Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 单元词汇句型训练-2025-2026学年人教版2024 英语八年级上册

Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 单元词汇句型训练-2025-2026学年人教版2024 英语八年级上册 解析卷 一、单项选择 1．— What are you going to do this afternoon? — I ________ my homework. A．am going to do B．do C．did D．am doing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你今天下午打算做什么？——我打算写作业。 考查一般将来时态。am going to do将要做，一般将来时；do做，一般现在时；did做，一般过去时；am doing现在进行时。根据“this afternoon”和“are...going to”可知，句子是一般将来时态，回答要用“be going to do”的结构表将来。故选A。 2．—________ they ________ a football match next week? —Yes, they are. A．Are; going to have B．Do; have C．Are; having D．Will; have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——下周他们会有一场足球赛吗？——是的，会有。 考查一般将来时。be going to do sth.和will do sth.都表示“将要做某事”。根据“Yes, they are.”可知，问句用的是be going to的结构。故选A。 3．_________ your brother _________ some fruit from the supermarket? A．Are; going to buy B．Is; going to buy C．Will; buys D．Are; going to buys 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你哥哥/弟弟要从超市买一些水果吗？ 考查be going to do的一般将来时。Are; going to buy要买，一般将来时的一般疑问句；Is; going to buy要买，一般将来时的一般疑问句；Will; buys表达错误；Are; going to buys表达错误。结合选项和题干可知，句子是一般将来时的一般疑问句，结构为be going to/will+动词原形，主语your brother是单数，be用is，故选B。 4．—To be a teacher, I’m going to study hard and go to a good college. —________. Hope you can achieve your dream. A．See you then B．I don’t mind it C．I’m sorry to hear that D．Sounds like a good plan 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为了成为一名教师，我要努力学习并上一所好大学。——听起来是个好计划。希望你能实现梦想。 考查情景交际。See you then到时候见；I don’t mind it我不介意；I’m sorry to hear that听到这个很难过；Sounds like a good plan听起来是个好计划。根据“To be a teacher, I’m going to study hard and go to a good college.”可知，空处应肯定对方的计划，鼓励对方实现梦想。故选D。 5．The girl ________ painting two years ago, and now she can paint quite well. A．took up B．grew up C．made up D．dressed up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个女孩两年前开始从事绘画，现在她能画得相当好。 考查动词短语辨析。took up开始从事；grew up长大；made up编造；组成；dressed up打扮。根据“two years ago”和“now she can paint quite well”可知，句子强调“从过去开始绘画，到现在画得非常不错”的过程。took up painting“开始从事绘画”。故选A。 6．—Yaming made some mistakes yesterday. —We should be kind to him. ________, he is our friend. A．By accident B．At all C．After all D．For this reason 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——雅明昨天犯了些错误。——我们应该对他友善些。毕竟，他是我们的朋友。 考查介词短语辨析。By accident偶然地；At all根本（常用于否定句）；After all毕竟；For this reason由于这个原因。根据语境，后半句是对前文“应友善”的补充说明（强调根本原因），需用表“毕竟”的短语。故选C。 7．—I really want to go to the park today. —________ it’s raining heavily, we can still go there. A．Because B．Although C．So D．Before 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我今天真的很想去公园。——尽管下着大雨，我们仍然可以去。 考查连词辨析。Because因为；Although尽管；So所以；Before在……之前。根据语境可知，前后句为让步关系（“下雨”与“仍然去”形成对比），需用表示让步的连词。故选B。 8．—The firemen arrived quickly and tried to ________ the big fire. —That’s great. A．put away B．meet up C．put out D．take out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——消防员们迅速赶到并试图扑灭大火。——那太好了。 考查动词短语。put away收起来；meet up见面；put out扑灭；take out取出。根据“The firemen arrived quickly and tried to...the big fire.”可知，消防员赶到现场是为了扑灭大火，故选C。 9．—I found a watch on the street. What should I do? —You should do with it ________. Maybe you can take it to the police station. A．easily B．hard C．slowly D．wisely 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我在街上捡到一块手表。我该怎么办？——你应该明智地处理它。或许你可以把它送到警察局。 考查副词辨析。easily容易地；hard努力地；slowly缓慢地；wisely明智地。根据“take it to the police station”可知，这是处理拾到物品的合理且正确的方式，属于“明智的做法”。故选D。 10．My brother and I are tired ________ cleaning our bedroom every weekend. A．of B．about C．for D．from 【答案】A 【详解】句意；我哥哥和我厌倦了每个周末都打扫我们的卧室。 考查形容词短语固定搭配。of关于；about大约；for为了；from从。be tired of表示“厌倦……”。故选A。 11．—I’m not sure which color to choose for my art project.   —Just go with what you like. It’s your ________ choice. A．useful B．sad C．difficult D．final 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不确定该为我的艺术项目选择哪种颜色。——就选你喜欢的吧。这是你的最终选择。 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；sad伤心的；difficult困难的；final最终的。根据“Just go with what you like. It’s your...choice.”可知，对方建议选自己喜欢的，强调这是个人的最终决定。故选D。 12．—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party yesterday? —No, I was sick. I really ________ it. A．enjoyed B．missed C．joined D．attended 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨天去参加杰克的生日派对了吗？——没去，我生病了。我真的很遗憾错过了。 考查动词辨析。enjoyed享受；missed错过；joined加入；attended参加。根据“No, I was sick.”可知，因生病未能参加派对，应表达“错过”之意。故选B。 13．We should eat more fruits and vegetables to keep in good ________. A．meaning B．fashion C．health D．goodness 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜以保持身体健康。 考查名词辨析。meaning意思；fashion时尚；health健康；goodness善良。根据“We should eat more fruits and vegetables to keep in good…”的语境及常识可知，多吃水果和蔬菜有益健康。故选C。 14．“Help ________ to some meat, Mary,” my aunt said to me. A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourself D．himself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“玛丽，随便吃点肉吧，” 我阿姨对我说。 考查反身代词辨析。themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。help oneself to...是常用表达，意为“随便吃/用……”，这里是阿姨对“我（Mary）”说，面向的是对方“你”，应用yourself。故选C。 二、词汇 15．Students need to write three (essay) for their final exam. 【答案】essays 【详解】句意：学生需要为期末考试写三篇论文。essay“论文”，有数词three修饰，用复数形式，故填essays。 16．She will keep on (practise) the piano to make her dream come true. 【答案】practising 【详解】句意：她将继续练习钢琴以实现她的梦想。 keep on doing sth.“继续做某事”，介词on后跟动名词作宾语。故填practising。 17．Every coin has two sides. So we should use our phones (wise). 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：凡事都有两面性，所以我们应该明智地使用手机。wise“明智的”，形容词；此处修饰动词“use”应用副词wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。 18．Next year, I’m going (eat) healthier food than before. 【答案】to eat 【详解】句意：明年，我要吃比以前更健康的食物。be going to do sth为固定结构，意为“将要做某事”，因此填不定式。故填to eat。 19．In the PE class yesterday, the students (form) a circle to play a game together. 【答案】formed 【详解】句意：在昨天的体育课上，学生们围成一个圈一起做游戏。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词form变为过去式formed，故填formed。 20．After 10 hours’ driving, they (final) arrived home. 【答案】finally 【详解】句意：经过10个小时的车程, 他们最终回到了家。根据“arrived home”可知，此处应该用副词修饰, final是形容词，其副词为finally“最终”。故填finally。 21．His dream is to be an engineer. And he wants to build more (bridge) for mountain villages. 【答案】bridges 【详解】句意：他的梦想是成为一名工程师。而且他想为山村建造更多的桥梁。根据“His dream is to be an engineer. And he wants to build more...for mountain villages.”以及英文提示可知，此处需要填入“bridge”的适当形式。“more”意为“更多的”，后接可数名词复数形式或不可数名词，而“bridge”是可数名词，其复数形式为“bridges”。故填bridges。 22．—How are you going to be an astronaut? —I am going (study) science and maths hard. 【答案】to study 【详解】句意：——你打算怎么成为一名宇航员？——我要努力学习科学和数学。be going to do“将要做”，空处填动词不定式。study“学习”，动词，不定式为to study。故填to study。 23．Don’t miss Ms Clark’s colour lessons if you love f . 【答案】(f)ashion 【详解】句意：如果你喜欢时尚，千万不要错过Ms Clark的色彩课。根据“colour lessons”及首字母提示可知，喜欢时尚可以去上她的课，fashion“时尚”，不可数名词。故填(f)ashion。 24．She enjoys reading c , such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Alice in Wonderland. 【答案】(c)lassics 【详解】句意：她喜欢读经典名著，如《汤姆·索亚历险记》和《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。空处位于动词“reading”后，填名词作宾语。根据“The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Alice in Wonderland”和首字母提示可知，她喜欢读经典作品。classic“经典作品”，可数名词，前无冠词修饰，用复数的classics。故填(c)lassics。 25．We need to plan a if we want to finish the project on time. 【答案】(a)head 【详解】句意：如果我们想按时完成这个项目，我们需要提前计划。根据“finish the project on time.”及首字母提示可知，要按时完成项目需要提前做计划，ahead“提前”，副词修饰动词plan。故填(a)head。 26．If you want to a your goals, you need to work hard and stay focused. 【答案】(a)chieve 【详解】句意：如果你想实现你的目标，你需要努力工作并保持专注。根据“your goals”可知，常用短语“achieve one’s goals”表示“实现目标”，want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填(a)chieve。 27．To a your goals, it is important to work hard and never give up, even when things get tough. 【答案】(a)chieve 【详解】句意：为了实现你的目标，重要的是要努力工作，永不放弃，即使事情变得艰难。根据“To ... your goals, it is important to work hard and never give up, even when things get tough.”和首字母可知，努力工作，永不放弃是为了实现目标。achieve“实现”，且to后加动词原形，构成不定式表目的。故填(a)chieve。 28．Food is a b between cultures. 【答案】(b)ridge 【详解】句意：食物是文化间的桥梁。根据所给首字母和句中“between cultures”可知，此处是说食物是文化间的桥梁，bridge“桥梁”，可数名词，根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处用单数。故填(b)ridge。 29．I like the (经典的) book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer because it tells an exciting story about a young boy’s adventures. 【答案】classic 【详解】句意：我喜欢《汤姆·索亚历险记》这本经典的书，因为它讲述了一个男孩的精彩冒险故事。经典的：classic，形容词作定语修饰名词“book”。故填classic。 30．To develop (培养) a better (关系) with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. 【答案】relationship 【详解】句意：为了和父母发展更好的关系，你应该改变你的想法和做事方式。relationship“关系”，可数名词，结合空格前“a”可知，此处应该填入可数名词单数形式。故填relationship。 31．The /ˈfaɪəmən/ are very brave. They put out the big fire. 【答案】firemen 【详解】句意：消防队员非常勇敢。他们扑灭了大火。/ˈfaɪəmən/对应的英语单词是firemen，意为“消防员”。故填firemen。 32．The /dɪ'zaɪnə(r)z/ are introducing their new clothes to the visitors. 【答案】designers 【详解】句意：设计师们正在向参观者介绍他们的新衣服。/dɪ'zaɪnə(r)z/对应的英语单词是designers，意为“设计师”。故填designers。 33．She is interested in /'lɪtərətʃə/ and wants to be a writer in the future. 【答案】literature 【详解】句意：她对文学感兴趣，并且未来想成为一名作家。音标/'lɪtərətʃə/对应的是literature，意为“文学”。故填literature。 34． /fə'tɒgrəfə(r)z/ take pictures of people, places, and things all over the world. 【答案】Photographers 【详解】句意：摄影师拍摄世界各地的人物、地点和事物。根据音标可知单词是photographers“摄影师”，复数名词。故填Photographers。 35．My father enjoys /fə'tɒgrəfi/ and always takes beautiful pictures of nature. 【答案】photography 【详解】句意：我爸爸喜欢摄影，并且总是拍美丽的自然照片。根据音标/fə'tɒgrəfi/以及“always takes beautiful pictures of nature”可知，此处对应的单词photography，意为“摄影”。故填photography。 36． Ladies and gentlemen, let me /ˌɪntrə'djuːs/myself to all of you. I'm Jim Green. 【答案】introduce 【详解】句意：女士们，先生们，让我向大家介绍一下我自己。我是吉姆·格林。根据空格前“let me”，结合音标可知，let sb do sth，祈使句，意为“让某人做某事”，此处应该填入introduce，动词原形，意为“介绍”，指的是自我介绍。故填introduce。 三、完成句子 37．汤姆厌倦了每天做同样的事情。 Tom is the same things every day. 【答案】 tired of doing 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“厌倦了”和“做”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查be tired of doing sth.“厌倦了做某事”，形容词短语；do the same things“做同样的事情”，动词do应用动名词形式doing。故填tired；of；doing。 38．我们的父母总是鼓励我们坚持自己的梦想。 Our parents always encourage us to our dreams. 【答案】 stick to 【详解】根据汉语提示和所给答题空可知，所缺部分“坚持”的英语为“stick to”，encourage sb to do“鼓励某人做某事”，to do作宾补，空前已有to，故填stick; to。 39．他们能够按时完成工作。 They finish the work on time. 【答案】 are able to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“能够”的英文表达；be able to do sth“能够做某事”；主语是they，be动词用are；故填are；able；to。 40．我打算在离开前洗个澡。 I’m take a before I leave. 【答案】 going to bath/shower 【详解】be going to do sth.意为“打算做某事”，动词短语；take a bath/shower“洗个澡”。故填going；to；bath/shower。 41．她每天想念她的家人并希望能够马上见到他们。 She her family every day and hopes she to see them at once. 【答案】 misses is going 【详解】miss“想念”，此处用动词第三人称单数与hopes并列；根据“at once”及中文提示可知，从句表示将来的动作，用一般将来时be going to，主语是she，be用is。故填misses；is；going。 42．如果你想要成功，你必须尽最大努力。 If you want to be successful, you must . 【答案】 try your best 【详解】对照中英文可知缺少“尽最大努力”，“尽最大努力”try one’s best，you对应的形容词性物主代词是your；情态动词must后加动词原形。故填try；your；best。 43．我发现要记住我们在课堂上所学的一切很难，所以我试图把它写下来。 I found it difficult to remember everything we learnt in class, so I tried to . 【答案】 write it down 【详解】设空处缺“把它写下来”，其英语表达为“write it down”，“it”表示“它”，指代课堂所学内容，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填write；it；down。 44．尽管他们来自不同的国家，但他们有很多共同点。 Although they come from different countries, they . 【答案】 have a lot in common 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“有很多共同点”，“有……共同点”的英文表达为have…in common，动词短语；a lot“许多”。故填have；a；lot；in；common。 45．They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday替换every Sunday改写句子) They a basketball match next Sunday. 【答案】 are going to have 【详解】句意：他们每个周日有一场篮球赛。根据“next Sunday”可知，时态需改为一般将来时。“be going to + 动词原形”是一般将来时的常用结构，意为“打算、将要做某事”。主语为They，be动词为are，动词原形为have。故填are；going；to；have。 46．并不是每个人都知道世界上的八大奇迹是什么。 what the eight wonders are in the world. 【答案】 Not everyone knows 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“并不是每个人都知道”。描述事实用一般现在时。“并不是每个人”用not everyone，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写；“知道”用动词know，主语为Not everyone，动词用三单形式的knows作谓语。故填Not；everyone；knows。 47．我擅长唱歌。将来我想当一名歌手。 I . I want to be a singer in the future. 【答案】 am good at singing 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“擅长唱歌”。描述事实用一般现在时。“擅长做某事”用形容词短语be good at doing sth。主语为“I”，be动词用am；“唱歌”用动词sing，动名词为singing。故填am；good；at；singing。 48．长大后，我想成为一名医生来帮助人们。 When I grow up, I a doctor to help people. 【答案】 want to be/become 【详解】对照中英文可知，缺少“想成为”。根据“When I grow up”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，表示现在怀有未来梦想。“想做某事”用动词短语want to do sth，主语为“I”，want用原形；“成为”用be或become，不定式为to be或to become。故填want；to；be/become。 49．We are going to have a school trip next week. (对划线部分提问) next week? 【答案】 What are you going to do 【详解】句意：我们下周打算举办一次学校旅行。原句划线部分have a school trip是具体动作，提问常用what“什么”，且原句是be going to结构的一般将来时，变疑问句时将be动词提前，主语we是复数，we变为you，be动词用are，be going to后接动词原形do。故填What；are；you；going；to；do。 50．Lily is going to study education. (变为否定句) Lily study education. 【答案】 is not going to 【详解】句意：莉莉打算学习教育学。题目要求将其变为否定句，be going to结构的否定形式是在be动词后加not，原句中be动词是is，故在is后加not，其他部分保持不变。故填is；not；going；to。 51．They are going to fly kites tomorrow morning. (改为一般疑问句) fly kites tomorrow morning? 【答案】 Are they going to 【详解】句意：他们明天早上打算放风筝。根据原句结构“be going to+动词原形”表示将来计划，主语为“they”，be动词用“are”，改为一般疑问句时将be动词“are”提前到句首，句首字母要大写，其他结构不变，结构变为“Are they going to fly...?”。故填Are；they；going；to。 四、翻译 52．三名消防队员扑灭了大火，并从大楼里救出了一名男孩。 【答案】Three firemen put out the fire and saved a boy from the building. 【详解】three firemen“三名消防队员”，put out“扑灭”，the fire“大火”，save...from...“从……救出……”，a boy“一名男孩”，the building“大楼”，此处叙述发生过的事，因此谓语用一般过去时，故填Three firemen put out the fire and saved a boy from the building. 53． I think you’re going to be a great writer. (be going to do sth) →仿写：我认为他会成为一名伟大的工程师。 【答案】I think he’s going to be a great engineer. 【详解】I think“我认为”；he“他”，作从句主语；be going to do sth“将会做某事”，主语是he，be用is，缩写为he’s；be a great engineer“成为一名伟大的工程师”。故填I think he’s going to be a great engineer. 54．我们应该在日常生活中尽最大努力节约用水。 【答案】We should try our best to save water in our daily life. 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句为一般现在时的肯定句。We“我们”，人称代词主格，作主语，句首首字母大写；should“应该”，情态动词，后接动词原形；try our best to do sth.“尽最大努力做某事”，为固定短语；save water“节约用水”，动词短语；in our daily life“在我们日常生活中”，作地点状语。故填We should try our best to save water in our daily life. 55．今天的节目就要接近尾声了。 【答案】Today’s programme is going to/ will draw to a close. 【详解】today’s programme“今天的节目”，will/be going to“将要”，draw to a close“接近尾声”，故填Today’s programme is going to/will draw to a close. 56．最后但同样重要的是，别忘了在考试前充分休息。 【答案】Last but not least, don’t forget to get enough rest before the exam. 【详解】last but not least“最后但同样重要的是”，固定用法，句首首字母要大写；don’t“不要”，后接动词原形；forget to do sth“忘记做某事”；get enough rest“充分休息”；before“在……之前”，是介词；exam“考试”，其前加定冠词the表示特指。故填Last but not least, don’t forget to get enough rest before the exam. 57．如果她对自己有信心，她能做得和她姐姐一样好。 【答案】She can do as well as her sister if she is confident/ has confidence in herself. 【详解】从语义看，“如果……”对应英语中条件状语从句引导词“if”；“对自己有信心”常见表达为“be confident in herself”或“has confidence in herself”；“做得和…… 一样好” 用“do as well as...”结构，符合英语里比较程度与结果的表达习惯。整体通过 “if” 引导条件从句，主句用 “can do as well as...” ，准确把原句的逻辑（条件—结果 ）和语义转化为英语，语法正确、表意对等。故填She can do as well as her sister if she is confident/has confidence in herself. 58．...I’m going to keep on writing stories and essays. (keep on doing sth.) →仿写：如果你想成为一名作家, 你应该继续写故事。 【答案】You should keep on writing stories if you want to be a writer. 【详解】分析原句，“keep on doing sth.” 意为 “继续做某事；坚持做某事”，其中 “doing” 是动名词形式 。本句中，You“你” 是主语；should“需要” 为情态动词，后接动词原形“keep”；keep on“继续”后接动名词 “writing”，writing stories“写故事”是 “keep on” 的宾语；if you want to be a writer“如果你想成为一名作家” 是条件状语从句，说明 “继续写故事” 的条件。故填 You should keep on writing stories if you want to be a writer. 59．I want to be a writer when I’m older. (want to do sth) →仿写：蒂娜长大后想当一名歌手。 【答案】Tina wants to be a singer when she grows up. 【详解】句子是由when引导的时间状语从句。want to be“想成为”，主句时态为一般现在时，主语为Tina，谓语动词用第三人称单数；a singer“一名歌手”；when“当……时”；grow up“长大”，从句时态为一般现在时，主语为she，谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填Tina wants to be a singer when she grows up. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 Plan for Yourself 单元词汇句型训练 -2025-2026学年人教版2024 英语八年级上册 一、单项选择 1．— What are you going to do this afternoon? — I ________ my homework. A．am going to do B．do C．did D．am doing 2．—________ they ________ a football match next week? —Yes, they are. A．Are; going to have B．Do; have C．Are; having D．Will; have 3．_________ your brother _________ some fruit from the supermarket? A．Are; going to buy B．Is; going to buy C．Will; buys D．Are; going to buys 4．—To be a teacher, I’m going to study hard and go to a good college. —________. Hope you can achieve your dream. A．See you then B．I don’t mind it C．I’m sorry to hear that D．Sounds like a good plan 5．The girl ________ painting two years ago, and now she can paint quite well. A．took up B．grew up C．made up D．dressed up 6．—Yaming made some mistakes yesterday. —We should be kind to him. ________, he is our friend. A．By accident B．At all C．After all D．For this reason 7．—I really want to go to the park today. —________ it’s raining heavily, we can still go there. A．Because B．Although C．So D．Before 8．—The firemen arrived quickly and tried to ________ the big fire. —That’s great. A．put away B．meet up C．put out D．take out 9．—I found a watch on the street. What should I do? —You should do with it ________. Maybe you can take it to the police station. A．easily B．hard C．slowly D．wisely 10．My brother and I are tired ________ cleaning our bedroom every weekend. A．of B．about C．for D．from 11．—I’m not sure which color to choose for my art project.   —Just go with what you like. It’s your ________ choice. A．useful B．sad C．difficult D．final 12．—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party yesterday? —No, I was sick. I really ________ it. A．enjoyed B．missed C．joined D．attended 13．We should eat more fruits and vegetables to keep in good ________. A．meaning B．fashion C．health D．goodness 14．“Help ________ to some meat, Mary,” my aunt said to me. A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourself D．himself 二、词汇 15．Students need to write three (essay) for their final exam. 16．She will keep on (practise) the piano to make her dream come true. 17．Every coin has two sides. So we should use our phones (wise). 18．Next year, I’m going (eat) healthier food than before. 19．In the PE class yesterday, the students (form) a circle to play a game together. 20．After 10 hours’ driving, they (final) arrived home. 21．His dream is to be an engineer. And he wants to build more (bridge) for mountain villages. 22．—How are you going to be an astronaut? —I am going (study) science and maths hard. 23．Don’t miss Ms Clark’s colour lessons if you love f . 24．She enjoys reading c , such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and Alice in Wonderland. 25．We need to plan a if we want to finish the project on time. 26．If you want to a your goals, you need to work hard and stay focused. 27．To a your goals, it is important to work hard and never give up, even when things get tough. 28．Food is a b between cultures. 29．I like the (经典的) book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer because it tells an exciting story about a young boy’s adventures. 30．To develop (培养) a better (关系) with your parents, you should change how you think and do things. 31．The /ˈfaɪəmən/ are very brave. They put out the big fire. 32．The /dɪ'zaɪnə(r)z/ are introducing their new clothes to the visitors. 33．She is interested in /'lɪtərətʃə/ and wants to be a writer in the future. 34． /fə'tɒgrəfə(r)z/ take pictures of people, places, and things all over the world. 35．My father enjoys /fə'tɒgrəfi/ and always takes beautiful pictures of nature. 36． Ladies and gentlemen, let me /ˌɪntrə'djuːs/myself to all of you. I'm Jim Green. 三、完成句子 37．汤姆厌倦了每天做同样的事情。 Tom is the same things every day. 38．我们的父母总是鼓励我们坚持自己的梦想。 Our parents always encourage us to our dreams. 39．他们能够按时完成工作。 They finish the work on time. 40．我打算在离开前洗个澡。 I’m take a before I leave. 41．她每天想念她的家人并希望能够马上见到他们。 She her family every day and hopes she to see them at once. 42．如果你想要成功，你必须尽最大努力。 If you want to be successful, you must . 43．我发现要记住我们在课堂上所学的一切很难，所以我试图把它写下来。 I found it difficult to remember everything we learnt in class, so I tried to . 44．尽管他们来自不同的国家，但他们有很多共同点。 Although they come from different countries, they . 45．They have a basketball match every Sunday. (用next Sunday替换every Sunday改写句子) They a basketball match next Sunday. 46．并不是每个人都知道世界上的八大奇迹是什么。 what the eight wonders are in the world. 47．我擅长唱歌。将来我想当一名歌手。 I . I want to be a singer in the future. 48．长大后，我想成为一名医生来帮助人们。 When I grow up, I a doctor to help people. 49．We are going to have a school trip next week. (对划线部分提问) next week? 50．Lily is going to study education. (变为否定句) Lily study education. 51．They are going to fly kites tomorrow morning. (改为一般疑问句) fly kites tomorrow morning? 四、翻译 52．三名消防队员扑灭了大火，并从大楼里救出了一名男孩。 53． I think you’re going to be a great writer. (be going to do sth) →仿写：我认为他会成为一名伟大的工程师。 54．我们应该在日常生活中尽最大努力节约用水。 55．今天的节目就要接近尾声了。 56．最后但同样重要的是，别忘了在考试前充分休息。 57．如果她对自己有信心，她能做得和她姐姐一样好。 58．...I’m going to keep on writing stories and essays. (keep on doing sth.) →仿写：如果你想成为一名作家, 你应该继续写故事。 59．I want to be a writer when I’m older. (want to do sth) →仿写：蒂娜长大后想当一名歌手。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$