Unit 4 Humour Lesson 2 Why do we need humour 词汇练习-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第二册

选择性必修二 unit 4 lesson 2词汇练习 一、根据汉语提示及句意填空。 1. When they have a secret talk, they always ______ (悄声说，低语) to avoid being heard. 2. She will ______ (脸红) when she meets strangers and feels shy. 3. His clumsy behavior led to great ______ (窘迫，尴尬) at the party. 4. The vase was broken ______ (偶然地，意外地) by the cat jumping onto the table. 5. We need to calculate the ______ (费用，花费) of this business trip in advance. 6. It's impolite to make jokes ______ (嘲笑某人) in public. 7. High levels of stress can cause mental ______ (紧张；焦虑) and affect work efficiency. 8. Regular exercise helps strengthen ______ (肌肉) and improve physical health. 9. The ______ (身体的，肉体的) pain made him unable to sleep well at night. 10. The doctor checked his ______ (血管) to see if there were any blockages. 二、根据英语写汉语 1. They whisper about the surprise party to keep it a secret. 2. She blushes every time someone praises her beauty. 3. His embarrassment was obvious when he forgot his lines on stage. 4. The old photo was accidentally found in the attic. 5. The company will cover all travel expenses for the employees. 6. Making fun at others’ expense shows a lack of manners. 7. Muscle relaxation exercises can relieve body tension. 8. Physical injuries need proper treatment to heal quickly. 9. Blood vessels play a key role in transporting nutrients. 10. Psychological counseling helps deal with inner tension. 三、根据汉语写英语 1. 他们在图书馆里悄声交谈（whisper），以免打扰他人。 2. 这个小女孩一受到表扬就会脸红（blush）。 3. 他的错误回答让全班陷入尴尬（embarrassment）。 4. 我偶然间（accidentally）在旧盒子里发现了这枚珍贵邮票。 5. 这次会议的费用（expense）由公司全部承担。 6. 不要以嘲笑他人（at sb’s expense）为乐，这很伤人。 7. 长时间工作带来的紧张（tension）让他疲惫不堪。 8. 运动员需要强壮的肌肉（muscle）来支撑高强度训练。 9. 身体的（physical）疾病有时也和心理状态有关。 10. 血管（blood vessel）堵塞可能引发严重的健康问题。 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. They sat in the corner, ______ (whisper) about their plan. 2. On hearing the compliment, she ______ (blush) and looked down. 3. His ______ (embarrass) expression showed he realized his mistake. 4. The letter was ______ (accidental) delivered to the wrong address. 5. Travel ______ (expense) include transportation, accommodation and meals. 6. Joking ______ (at sb’s expense) can damage friendships. 7. Too much ______ (tension) in life may lead to sleep problems. 8. Strong ______ (muscle) are necessary for weightlifters. 9. ______ (Physical) activity is beneficial for both body and mind. 10. Damaged ______ (blood vessel) need timely medical treatment. 五、完成句子 1. In the quiet library, they always ______ (悄声交流) not to disturb others. 2. When the teacher asked her a difficult question, she ______ (脸红得厉害). 3. His rude remark caused ______ (满屋子的尴尬) at the dinner party. 4. The old book was ______ (意外地发现) while cleaning the study. 5. We have to cut down on ______ (不必要的花费) to save money. 6. No one should be made fun of ______ (以……为代价；嘲笑) in the workplace. 7. Doing yoga can help reduce ______ (身心的紧张). 8. After the accident, his ______ (肌肉疼痛) lasted for weeks. 9. A balanced diet and ______ (身体锻炼) are good for health. 10. Blocked ______ (血管) can result in serious cardiovascular diseases. 参考答案 一、根据汉语提示及句意填空 1. whisper 2. blush 3. embarrassment 4. accidentally 5. expense 6. at sb’s expense 7. tension 8. muscle 9. physical 10. blood vessel 二、根据英语写汉语 1. 他们悄声谈论惊喜派对，好让秘密不泄露。 2. 每次有人夸她漂亮，她就会脸红。 3. 他在舞台上忘词时，窘迫的样子很明显。 4. 这张旧照片是在阁楼里偶然发现的。 5. 公司会承担员工所有的差旅费。 6. 以嘲笑他人为乐，体现出缺乏教养。 7. 肌肉放松练习能缓解身体紧张。 8. 身体受伤需要恰当治疗才能快速痊愈。 9. 血管在输送营养方面起着关键作用。 10. 心理咨询有助于应对内心的焦虑。 三、根据汉语写英语 1. They whisper to chat in the library so as not to disturb others. 2. The little girl will blush as soon as she gets praised. 3. His wrong answer made the whole class fall into embarrassment. 4. I accidentally found this precious stamp in an old box. 5. The company will cover all the expenses of this meeting. 6. Don’t take pleasure in making fun at others’ expense. It’s hurtful. 7. The tension from long - term work makes him exhausted. 8. Athletes need strong muscles to support high - intensity training. 9. Physical illnesses are sometimes related to mental states. 10. Blocked blood vessels may cause serious health problems. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. whispering 2. blushed 3. embarrassed 4. accidentally 5. expenses 6. at sb’s expense 7. tension 8. muscles 9. Physical 10. blood vessels 五、完成句子 1. whisper to communicate 2. blushed deeply 3. embarrassment all over the room 4. accidentally found 5. unnecessary expenses 6. at the expense of others 7. physical and mental tension 8. muscle pain 9. physical exercise 10. blood vessels9. crisis 10. examine 二、根据英语写汉语 1. 家庭晚餐的温馨氛围让每个人都感受到爱。 2. 天气预报是农民安排工作的重要指南。 3. 中年人常常能巧妙平衡工作、家庭和个人兴趣。 4. 新的外科手术技术在医院挽救了许多患者的生命。 5. 要是处理不当，哪怕是小伤口也会流血。 6. 春天，很多人因花粉过敏不停地打喷嚏。 7. 她的尖叫声大到邻居们都以为发生了可怕的事。 8. 与金融顾问进行全面咨询能规避投资风险。 9. 环境危机需要各国立即采取行动。 10. 兽医会检查你的宠物身体以确保其健康。 三、根据汉语写英语 1. The atmosphere of this coffee shop is warm and attracts many regular customers. 2. The weather forecast says it will cool down next week. Remember to add clothes. 3. The works of this middle - aged artist are full of life insights. 4. His leg is injured, and he has to go to the hospital for surgery. 5. If you cut your skin, don't panic. Stop the bleeding first. 6. Grandma is prone to catching a cold and sneezing in winter. 7. The sudden scream startled the people who were having a meeting. 8. Before seeing a doctor, you need to make an appointment for a consultation with the doctor. 9. This city is actively dealing with the environmental crisis caused by garbage disposal. 10. The teacher will carefully examine our homework and point out mistakes. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. atmospheric 2. forecast 3. middle - aged 4. surgery 5. bleeding 6. sneezing 五、完成句子 1. The atmosphere of this ancient town is so charming that 2. The weather forecast reports that 3. To overcome the crisis 4. regular consultation with doctors helps maintain health 5. let out a scream when she saw the clown 6. shouldn't consume natural resources wastefully 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$