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选择性必修二 unit 4 lesson1词汇练习
一、根据汉语提示及句意填空
1. The sunny day and fresh air create a pleasant ______ (气氛,氛围) in the park.
2. The weather ______ (预测,预报) indicates a sunny weekend, perfect for a picnic.
3. The ______ (中年的) professor has devoted decades to scientific research.
4. After the ______ (外科手术), the patient needs a long time to recover.
5. If you cut your hand accidentally, it might ______ (流血,出血) a lot.
6. When she has a cold, she can't stop ______ (打喷嚏), which is really annoying.
7. A sharp ______ (尖叫声) broke the silence of the midnight.
8. Before getting treatment, you need to have a ______ (就诊;咨询) with the doctor.
9. The company is now in a severe financial ______ (危难时刻;危机) and needs urgent solutions.
10. The dentist will carefully ______ (检查) your teeth to check for problems.
二、根据英语写汉语
1. The warm atmosphere of the family dinner makes everyone feel loved.
2. The weather forecast is an essential guide for farmers to arrange their work.
3. Middle - aged adults often balance work, family, and personal interests skillfully.
4. The new surgery technology has saved many patients' lives in the hospital.
5. Even a small cut can bleed if you don't handle it properly.
6. In spring, many people sneeze constantly because of pollen allergies.
7. Her scream was so loud that neighbors thought something terrible had happened.
8. A thorough consultation with a financial advisor can avoid investment risks.
9. The environmental crisis requires immediate action from all countries.
10. The vet will examine your pet's body to ensure its health.
三、根据汉语写英语
1. 这家咖啡馆的氛围(atmosphere)温馨,吸引了很多常客。
2. 天气预报(forecast)说下周会降温,记得添衣服。
3. 这位中年(middle - aged)艺术家的作品充满了人生感悟。
4. 他的腿受伤了,得去医院做外科手术(surgery)。
5. 要是你划破了皮肤,别慌,先止住流血(bleed)。
6. 一到冬天,奶奶就容易感冒打喷嚏(sneeze)。
7. 突然的尖叫声(scream)让正在开会的人们都吓了一跳。
8. 看病前,你得先和医生预约就诊(consultation)时间。
9. 这座城市正积极应对垃圾处理带来的环境危机(crisis)。
10. 老师会仔细检查(examine)我们的作业,指出错误。
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The ______ ( atmosphere ) music at the concert touched everyone's hearts.
2. Yesterday, the weather station ______ (forecast ) rain, but it turned out to be sunny.
3. The ______ ( middle - aged ) businessman has rich experience in international trade.
4. After the difficult ______ (surgery), the patient's recovery process was smooth.
5. Stop the wound from ______ ( bleed ) by pressing it with a clean cloth.
6. She has been ______ (sneeze ) since this morning due to the flu.
五、完成句子
1. ________________________ (这座古镇的氛围如此迷人以至于) tourists come from all over the world.
2. ______________________________ (天气预报报道) there will be a thunderstorm tonight.
3. ______________________________ (为了克服危机), the team needs to work together day and night.
4. Having a ______________________________ (定期找医生就诊有助于维持健康).
5. The little girl ______________________________ (看到小丑时发出尖叫声) in the circus show.
6. We ______ (不应该浪费地消耗自然资源) to protect the earth.
参考答案
一、根据汉语提示及句意填空
1. atmosphere
2. forecast
3. middle - aged
4. surgery
5. bleed
6. sneezing
7. scream
8. consultation
9. crisis
10. examine
二、根据英语写汉语
1. 家庭晚餐的温馨氛围让每个人都感受到爱。
2. 天气预报是农民安排工作的重要指南。
3. 中年人常常能巧妙平衡工作、家庭和个人兴趣。
4. 新的外科手术技术在医院挽救了许多患者的生命。
5. 要是处理不当,哪怕是小伤口也会流血。
6. 春天,很多人因花粉过敏不停地打喷嚏。
7. 她的尖叫声大到邻居们都以为发生了可怕的事。
8. 与金融顾问进行全面咨询能规避投资风险。
9. 环境危机需要各国立即采取行动。
10. 兽医会检查你的宠物身体以确保其健康。
三、根据汉语写英语
1. The atmosphere of this coffee shop is warm and attracts many regular customers.
2. The weather forecast says it will cool down next week. Remember to add clothes.
3. The works of this middle - aged artist are full of life insights.
4. His leg is injured, and he has to go to the hospital for surgery.
5. If you cut your skin, don't panic. Stop the bleeding first.
6. Grandma is prone to catching a cold and sneezing in winter.
7. The sudden scream startled the people who were having a meeting.
8. Before seeing a doctor, you need to make an appointment for a consultation with the doctor.
9. This city is actively dealing with the environmental crisis caused by garbage disposal.
10. The teacher will carefully examine our homework and point out mistakes.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. atmospheric
2. forecast
3. middle - aged
4. surgery
5. bleeding
6. sneezing
五、完成句子
1. The atmosphere of this ancient town is so charming that
2. The weather forecast reports that
3. To overcome the crisis
4. regular consultation with doctors helps maintain health
5. let out a scream when she saw the clown
6. shouldn't consume natural resources wastefully
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