高中英语必备核心短语与句型 必备短语Unit 05 讲义-2026届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

高中英语必备核心短语与句型（讲义） 必备短语UNIT 05 0415 in contrast to 与……形成对照 例 In contrast to his brothers, Tom is rather short. 与他的几位兄弟相比，汤姆的个子相当矮。 拓 in/by contrast 相比之下；与之相比 0416 in control (of) 控制；管理；掌握 例 We were in control of the situation. 我们控制了局面。 拓 in the control of 受……控制 0417 in danger 在危险中 例 There is no doubt that your life is in danger. 你有生命危险，这是无疑的。 拓 in danger of 有……的危险 0418 in debt 欠债 例 The Smiths were in debt because he was out of a job. 史密斯一家负债累累，因为史密斯失业了。 拓 be out of debt 不欠债 0419 in demand 需要；畅销 用 in demand常用作表语，表示“非常需要的；受欢迎的”。 例 Teachers are in demand in this area. 在这个地区，很需要教师。 拓 on demand 一经要求 考 The Harry Potter books are quite popular; they are in great ______ in this city.（全国卷Ⅱ） A. quantity B. progress C. production D. demand 选D。句意：《哈利·波特》丛书非常受欢迎；这些书在该城市需求量很大。be in great demand表示be wanted by many people，意为“广受欢迎”，符合语境；in quantity意为“大量，大批”；in progress意为“在进行中”；in production意为“在（大量）生产中”。故选D。 0420 in detail 详细地；逐渐地 用 in detail在句中通常作状语。 例 We’ll discuss the problem later in detail. 我们以后再详尽地讨论这一问题。 拓 go into detail(s) 详细叙述；逐一说明 考 We’d better discuss everything ______ before we work out the plan.（江苏高考） A. in detail B. in general C. on purpose D. on time 选A。句意：我们最好在制订计划之前详细地讨论一切事情。in detail意为“详细地”；in general意为“一般来说，大体上”；on purpose意为“故意地”；on time意为“按时”。根据句意，本题应选A。 0421 in disguise 伪装；乔装；化妆 例 The woman in the park turned out to be a police officer in disguise. 公园里面的那位女士原来是一位乔装的警察。 0422 in effect 实际上；事实上；有效 例 His reply is in effect an apology. 他的答复实际上是一种道歉。 拓 in practice 在实践中；实际上 0423 in English 用英语（说） 用 表示使用工具、手段或材料时，用介词in。“in+语言名词”表示“用……语言”。 例 I do not know how to say it in English. 我不知道怎样用英语来讲这句话。 0424 in error 错误地 例 I sent the letter to my brother in error. 我错误地把信寄给我弟弟了。 拓 by mistake 错误地；无意地 fall into an error 误入歧途 0425 in exchange 作为交换 例 She painted me a picture. In exchange, I wrote her a poem. 她作画相赠，我赋诗回赠。 拓 in exchange for 以……作为交换 考 It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money _____ favors to them.（湖北高考） A. in preference to B. in place of C. in agreement with D. in exchange for 选D。句意：公务人员用自己对他人的格外关照作交换而向他人索要钱物的行为是非法的。根据句意，in exchange for （用……作交换，换取）符合题意，因此选择D。in preference to意为“优先于……”；in place of 意为“代替”；in agreement with意为“与……一致”，均不合题意。 0426 in existence 存在的；现有的；现存的 例 Many things are no longer in existence. 许多东西都已经不存在了。 拓 come into existence 产生；成立 0427 in the face of 面对（困难、问题、危险等）；不顾 例 He was always cool in the face of danger. 他在危险面前总是镇定自若。/ He succeeded in going into enemy-occupied area in the face of danger. 他不惧危险，成功进入了敌占区。 0428 in fact 事实上；实际上 例 In fact, he is a very outstanding youth. 事实上，他是个十分优秀的少年。 拓 as a matter of fact 事实上；实际上 0429 in favor of 支持；赞成；有利于 例 She is all in favor of my suggestion. 她完全赞同我的建议。 拓 object to 反对；对……反感 0430 in force 已生效；在实施中；大规模的 例 The new safety regulations are now in force. 新的安全规则现已生效。 0431 in front 在最前的位置；在前方 例 The bus bumped into the car in front. 巴士撞上了前面那辆轿车。 0432 in front of 在……前面 例 There is a rose bush in front of the office. 办公室前有一丛玫瑰。 辨 in front of：指在某物外部的前面。 in the front of：指在某物内部的前面。 0433 in future 今后；从今以后 例 Please be punctual in future. 今后请准时。 辨 in future：指从今以后的全部将来。 in the future：特指将来的某一时刻。 0434 in general 一般来说；总体上；从总体上看 用 多用作插入语，指已被大多数人普遍认可的事情。 例 Woman lives longer than man in general. 女性通常比男性长寿。 0435 in hand 在手中（持有）；在手头（随时可用） 例 I haven’t enough material in hand at present. 目前我手头没有足够的资料。 拓 at hand 在手边；在附近；即将发生 0436 in harmony (with) （思想、感情等）融洽；（与……）协调一致 例 The couple live together in harmony. 这对夫妇生活得和谐融洽。/His ideas were in harmony with ours. 他的想法和我们的一致。 0437 in honor of 为向……表示敬意；为庆祝……；为纪念…… 用 in honor of相当于in sb’s honor。 例 They held a ceremony in honor of those killed in the battle. 他们为纪念阵亡将士而举办了一场仪式。 0438 in hospital 住院 例 He didn’t go to work since he was in hospital. 他没有去上班，因为他生病住院了。 辨 in hospital：指“生病住院”。 in the hospital：指“在医院里”，没有生病的意思。 0439 in line 排成一行；成直线 例 The students stood in line to buy their tickets. 学生们排队买票。 拓 in line with 符合；和……一致；按照 0440 in memory of 纪念；追念 例 He wrote the poem in memory of his friend. 他为怀念他的朋友而写了那首诗。 拓 to the memory of sb. 作为对某人的纪念 0441 in nature 本质上；实际上 例 The two are different in nature. 两者在本质上有区别。 拓 in the nature of 具有……的性质；与……相似 by nature 天性；生来；生就 0442 in need 在困难时；在危难中 例 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 0443 in need of 需要 用 in need of后接名词，in great need of意为“急需”。 例 The doctor told me I was in need of a good rest. 医生对我说，我需要好好休息。 拓 in want of 需要；缺少 0444 in no case 无论如何都不；决不 用 为否定性短语，置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装语序，即be动词、助动词或情态动词提前。 例 In no case should you forget your task. 你无论如何都不要忘记自己的任务。 拓 in no way 决不 0445 in no hurry 不着急，不急于行动 用 又可作not in any hurry，后可接不定式，in no hurry to do sth.意为“不急于做某事”或者“不愿意做某事”。 例 I’m in no hurry to go out in the rain. 我并不急于要在雨中出去。/I’m in no hurry to see him again. 我不愿再见到他。 拓 in a hurry 立即，匆忙 0446 in no time 立刻，马上 用 in no time为介词短语，在句中常作状语。 例 They finished the task in no time. 他们一下子就完成了任务。 0447 in one’s opinion/view 依照某人的看法；在……看来 用 表达“对于……的意见/看法”时，用in one’s opinion of/或in one’s view on/about。 例 In my opinion, that’s an excellent idea. 我认为那是一个极好的主意。 0448 in one’s sight 按照某人的观点，从某人的角度看 例 Do what is right in your own sight. 做你认为对的事。 拓 in the sight of sb. 按照某人的观点，从某人的角度看 0449 in one’s turn 轮到某人 用 one’s无论是单数人称还是复数人称，turn都用单数。 例 I bought the last CD in my turn. 轮到我的时候，我买走了最后一张CD。 拓 in turn 轮流地；依次；逐个地 take turns 轮流 0450 in order 整齐，秩序井然；按顺序；状况良好 用 在句中通常作状语，也可作表语。 例 Everything in the house is in order. 这座房子里一切都井然有序。 拓 out of order 杂乱无章的；凌乱的 0451 in order that 为了；以便于 用 后接句子，引导的是目的状语从句，从句中常用“can/could+动词原形”，其中，can/could可以省略。 例 I am saving money in order that I can buy a house. 我正在攒钱，以便我能买一所房子。 考 The police officers in our city work hard ______ the rest of us can live a safe life.（上海高考） A. in case B. as if C. in order that D. only if 选C。句意：为了我们其余人能过上安全的生活，我们市里的警察工作很努力。in case意为“以免，（以防）万一”；as if意为“好像，似乎”；in order that意为“为了”；only if意为“只有”，由句意可知应选C。 0452 in order to do sth. 为了做某事；以便做某事 用 in order to do sth. 和so as to do sth. 都意为“为了做某事”，但是so as to do sth.只能用于句中，而不能用于句首。 例 We started early in order to arrive before dark. 为了在天黑前到达，我们很早就动身了。 0453 in other words 换句话说 用 在句中作插入语，用来表明其后的内容是对前面的内容进行解释。 例 His wife is my daughter. In other words, I am his mother-in-law. 他妻子是我女儿，换句话讲，我是他的岳母。 拓 that is (to say) 即；就是说；换言之 0454 in pairs 成对地；两人一组地 例 Please read the dialogue in pairs. 请两人一起读对话。 0455 in part 部分地；在某种程度上 用 介词短语，相当于partly。 例 His failure resulted in part from his laziness. 他的失败部分由懒惰所致。 拓 in a/one way 在某种程度上 in some ways 在某种程度上 0456 in particular 特别；尤其 用 相当于particularly，在句中作状语。 例 He loves science fiction in particular. 他特别喜爱科幻小说。 拓 be particular about 对……挑剔；讲究 nothing particular 没什么特别的 0457 in peace 和平地；和睦地；安静地 例 All the villagers live together in peace. 所有村民都和睦相处。/ Please let me do my work in peace. 请让我安静地工作。 拓 be at peace with 与……和平相处 0458 in person 亲自；本人 例 He will be present at the meeting in person. 他将亲自出席会议。 拓 in the person of 名叫……的人；代表；以……身份 0459 in place 在平常或应在的地方；适当的；准备就绪 例 I like to have everything in place. 我喜欢让所有的东西都放在适当的位置。 拓 out of space 位置不当；不得体；不适当 0460 in place of 代替；取代 用 in place of是介词短语，后面接名词。in place of sb./sth.也可以表示为in sb.’s/sth.’s place。 例 If he refused to go, we would send someone else in place of him. 如果他拒绝去，我们会派其他人代替他。 0461 in possession of （某人）拥有；占有；掌握 用 表示主动，通常用人作主语；常与have sth. in one’s possession互换。 例 The old professor is in possession of many books. 这位老教授拥有大量的书籍。 拓 in the possession of （某物）为（某人）所有 0462 in practice 在实践中；实际上 例 It may be so in theory, but how will it work in practice? 理论上也许如此，但是在实际中怎样才能行得通呢？ 拓 be in practice 勤于实践或练习 be out of practice 疏于实践或练习 0463 in praise of 表扬；称赞 例 She wrote poems in praise of freedom. 她写诗讴歌自由。 拓 speak highly of 对……评价很高 sing high praise for 高度赞扬 0464 in preference to 优先于……；偏好 例 She chose to learn the violin in preference to the piano. 她愿学小提琴而不学钢琴。 拓 give preference to 优先考虑 0465 in private 私下地；秘密地 例 We can talk about this matter in private. 我们可以私下谈论这个话题。 拓 in confidence 私下地；秘密地 in public 公开；当众 0466 in public 公开地；当众 例 John always tries to embarrass me whenever we’re in public. 只要是在公共场合，约翰总是试图让我难堪。 0467 in rags 衣衫褴褛；穿着破旧 例 Some children in rags begged money from the tourists. 一些衣衫褴褛的孩子向游人乞讨。 拓 from rags to riches 从赤贫到巨富 0468 in reality 实际上；事实上 例 The house looks very old, but in reality it’s quite new. 这房子看起来很旧，但实际上很新。 0469 in recognition of 表彰；承认；认识到 例 They gave the boy a medal in recognition of his courage. 他们授予这个男孩一枚勋章，以表彰他的勇敢精神。 0470 in relief 如释重负；松了口气 例 She said she was all right, which made me happy in relief. 她说她一切都好，这使我很快乐，如释重负。 拓 breathe a sigh of relief 如释重负 to one’s relief 令人宽慰的是 0471 in response to 作为……的回应 例 She nodded in response to his greeting. 她点头回应他的问候。 拓 in answer to 回应；答复 0472 in return 作为报答；回报；反过来 例 I gave him a gift in return for his help. 我送给他一份礼物以答谢他的帮助。 考 1. We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ______, dogs give us their all.（江西高考） A. in all B. in fact C. in short D. in return 选D。句意：我们给狗我们所能够抽出的时间、空间和爱，而作为回报，狗会给予我们它们的一切。in all 意为“总共”； in fact意为“事实上”；in short意为“简言之”； in return意为“作为回报”，根据句意本题应选D。 2. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______. （浙江高考） A. in return B. in common C. in turn D. in place 选A。句意：在村子里生活期间，詹姆斯无私地与村民们分享了他所有的一切，而不索取任何回报。根据句意可知，空格处表示“作为回报”，所以用in return。in common意为“共同”；in turn意为“反过来，反之”；in place意为“恰当；在适当位置”，均不符合题意。 0473 in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪 用 in ruins是习惯用语，注意ruin要用复数。 例 An earthquake left the whole town in ruins. 一次地震让整个城市都变成了废墟。 0474 in search of 搜寻；寻找 用 是介词短语，在句中作目的状语，意思相当于look for。 例 She moved to London in search of fame and fortune. 她为了追逐名利，搬迁到了伦敦。 拓 carry out a search 搜查 call off a search 停止搜寻 0475 in season 当季的；在旺季 例 Peaches are cheaper when in season. 旺季时桃子更便宜。 拓 out of season 不当季的；在淡季 0476 in shape 身体状况好的 例 Plenty of exercise will help you keep in shape. 充分的运动会帮助你保持健康。 拓 out of shape 变形；走样；身体状况不佳 in the shape of 呈……状态；以……的形式 0477 in short 简言之；总之 例 Things couldn’t be worse, financially: in short, we’re bankrupt. 在财务方面已经糟得不能再糟了：总之一句话，我们破产了。 拓 in a word 总之；简而言之 in belief 总之；简明地；简而言之 0478 in sight 在视野内；看得见 用 相当于within sight。 例 Peace was in sight after five years of war. 经过五年的战争之后，和平终于在望了。 拓 out of sight 看不见；在视野之外 0479 in silence 沉默地；安静地 例 They stood in silence with their heads bowed. 他们默默地垂头而立。 拓 in complete silence 完全沉默或安静 0480 in some case 在某些情况下 例 In some case, ordinary people will do something unusual. 在某些情况下，普通人也会做出一些不同寻常的事情来。 拓 in any case 无论如何；总之 0481 in spite of 不管；尽管 用 是介词短语，后接名词、代词、动词-ing形式或what从句。 例 He do not wear a coat in spite of the cool weather. 虽然天气寒凉，他没有穿外套。 辨 in spite of：介词短语，后接名词、代词、动名词或what从句作宾语。 despite：是介词，与in spite of用法一致。 even if/though：意为“尽管”，是连词，后接让步状语从句。 考 It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life ______ his great wealth.（江西高考） A. without B. despite C. in D. to 选B。句意：尽管卢卡斯先生拥有大量的财富，但是他过着简单的生活，这让人难以置信。根据a simple life以及his great wealth可知此处表让步转折，故选despite。 0482 in store 储备着；备有 例 There are 2,000 bottles of wine in store. 储备的葡萄酒有2000瓶。 0483 in sum 总而言之 例 In sum, theory must be combined with practice. 总之，理论必须同实践相结合。 拓 in a word 简言之；总之 0484 in support of 支持；拥护 例 She spoke in support of the project. 她发言支持这项计划。 0485 in surprise 惊奇地 用 在句中作状语，相当于with surprise。 例 He opened his eyes wide in surprise. 他吃惊地睁大了眼睛。 0486 in terms of 就……来说；从……角度；根据 例 In terms of money, he’s quite rich, but not in terms of happiness. 就钱而言他很富有，但就幸福而言则不然了。 0487 in that case 既然那样；如果是那样的话 例 In that case, we won’t wait any longer. 如果是那样的话，我们就不再等了。 考 He may win the competition, ______ he is likely to get into the national team.（辽宁高考） A. in which case B. in that case C. in what case D. in whose case 选A。句意：他可能会赢得比赛，那样的话他可能就会进入国家队了。in that case是介词短语，不可连接两个句子，故排除B。因为此处是定语从句，而what不可以引导定语从句，故排除C。此处要用which代指上文说的情况，故本题选A。whose在定语从句中作定语，表示所属关系，不合此处句意。 0488 in the abstract 抽象地；在理论上 例 In the abstract, it has a great deal of force. 理论上，它有很大的力量。 拓 in theory 理论上 0489 in the area of 在……范围内；在……领域 例 Women are already well represented in the area of TV drama. 女性在电视剧领域占据了一席之地。 拓 in the field of 在……领域 0490 in the balance （指决定﹑结果﹑某人的未来等）不能确定的，尚未决定的 例 The future of the nation is in the balance. 该国前途未卜。 拓 keep/lose one’s balance 保持/失去平衡 0491 in the beginning 开始，起初 例 In the beginning people there made a living by hunting. 起初，那儿的人们以打猎为生。 拓 at the beginning 最初，起初 from the beginning 从一开始 0492 in the charge of 由……负责；由……掌管 例 This kindergarten is in the charge of a young girl. 这个幼儿园由一位年轻的女孩负责。 拓 under the charge of/under sb.’s charge 在……掌管之下 take charge of 掌管；负责 辨 in the charge of：意为“由……负责”，表示某物由某人掌控、负责，主语往往是某事物或机构。 in charge of：意为“负责，掌管”，表示由某人负责、掌管某物，主语往往是人。 0493 in the company of 在……的陪同下；在……的面前 例 I felt nervous in the company of such an important man. 在如此重要的人面前，我感到很紧张。 拓 in company with sb. 与某人一起 in company with sth. 与某事同时发生 0494 in the course of 在……期间 用 相当于over the course of。 例 In the course of the meeting they brought up many questions. 在此次会议期间，他们提出了很多问题。 拓 in course of 在……的过程中 0495 in the distance 在远方；在远处 例 The noise of the car died away in the distance. 汽车的声音消失在远方。 0496 in the end 终于；最终 例 No doubt I will succeed in the end. 毫无疑问，我最终会成功。 0497 in the flesh 活生生地；本人 例 I have never seen him in the flesh. 我从未见过他本人。 拓 in person 亲自；本人 0498 in the form of 以……形式；呈……状态 用 in the shape of 以……形式；呈……状态 例 People are bombarded with information in the form of TV advertising. 信息以电视广告的形式向人们连续轰炸。 0499 in the front of 在……的前面 例 The teacher was standing in the front of the classroom. 老师正在站在教室的前面。 拓 at the front of 在……的前面 0500 in the future 将来；未来 例 The conference is crucial to a peaceful East Asia in the future. 这次会议对于东亚未来和平至关重要。 0501 in the history of 在……的历史上 例 It was a new era in the history of our country. 这是我国历史上的一个新纪元。 拓 change the course of history 改变历史进程 0502 in the hope of 希望；期望 用 in the hope of后接名词或动词-ing形式。 例 He went there in the hope of meeting his son. 他去那里希望能见到他的儿子。 0503 in the least 一点儿；丝毫 用 在句中多用作状语，常用于否定句中，也可用于疑问句和条件句中。not in the least意为“一点也不，决不”。 例 He is not interested in maths in the least. 他对数学一点都不感兴趣。 0504 in the long run 从长远看；终究；最后 例 In the long run, one should save money for emergencies. 从长远看，应该存钱以备不时之需。 拓 in the long term 从长远看 in the short run 从短期看 0505 in the meantime 在此期间；与此同时 例 You go to buy the fruits. In the meantime I’ll cook breakfast. 你去买水果，同时我来做早餐。 拓 in the meanwhile 在此期间 for the meantime 目前；眼下 0506 in the middle of 在……期间 例 He planted roses in the middle of the garden. 他在花园中间种上玫瑰。 拓 in the middle 在中间；在中央 right in the middle 在正中央 be in the middle of doing sth. 正忙于做某事 0507 in the mood for 有……的兴致或心思 例 I’m not in the mood for a party. 我没有心思参加聚会。 拓 in a good/bad mood 心情好/坏 in no mood for 没有……的兴致或心思 0508 in the open air 在户外；露天 例 Doing exercises in the open air is good for your health. 户外锻炼身体有益于健康。 拓 in the open 在户外；在野外 0509 in the/one’s way 挡住去路；碍事 例 The chair is in the way. Let’s move it. 这把椅子挡道了，咱们把它搬开吧。 考 Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ______ whenever she tries to.（福建高考） A. in the way B. on watch C. in sight D. on the line 选A。句意：史密斯夫人发现很难把房间整理干净，因为无论何时她想试着整理时，孩子们总是妨碍她。in the way意为“挡道，妨碍”；on watch意为“值班；监视”；in sight意为“看得见”；on the line意为“处于危险状态”。 0510 in the world 究竟；到底；根本；在世界上 用 作“到底”讲时，用于加强语气，与on earth的用法相同，常用于口语中。 例 What in the world are you doing here at seven in the morning? 现在是早上七点钟，你在这儿干什么呢？ 0511 in theory 理论上 例 It sounds fine in theory, but will it work? 理论上听上去还可以，但能否行得通? 0512 in this way 用这种方法 例 The work should be done in this way. 应该这样做工作。 拓 in that way 用那种方法 0513 in time 及时；迟早，最终 例 We’re just in time to catch the train. 我们及时赶上了火车。 辨 in time：强调“及时”，它还表示“迟早；最后”之意。 on time：意为“准时”。 考 1. The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will ______.（陕西高考） A. in particular B. in turn C. in charge D. in time 选D。句意：经理想看到公司的变化，我相信他迟早会看到的。in particular意为“尤其，特别”；in turn意为“依次，轮流”；in charge意为“负责，掌管”；in time意为“及时；迟早，最终”。根据句意，应选D。 2. —Thank God, you’re safe! —I stepped back, just ______ to avoid the racing car.（江苏高考） A. in time B. in case C. in need D. in vain 选A。句意：——谢天谢地，你安然无恙!——我退回去了，恰好及时避开了赛车。in time 意为“及时；迟早，最终”；in case意为“以防万一”；in need意为“需要”；in vain意为“徒劳地”。根据句意，应选A。 0514 in total 合计；总共 例 There were two hundred visitors in total. 总共有200名参观者。 拓 in all 合计；总共 0515 in trouble 陷入困境 例 Do as you’re told, otherwise you’ll be in trouble. 告诉你怎么做就怎么做，否则你会有麻烦。 拓 get into trouble 陷入困境 0516 in turn 轮流地；依次地；相应地；转而 例 Everybody should get his ticket in turn. 大家都应按照次序拿票。 拓 out of turn 不按顺序地 0517 in use 在使用中，在用的 例 Seriously damaged, the bridge is no longer in use. 因受到严重损坏，这座桥不再使用了。 拓 out of use 废弃不用的；不再使用的 0518 in vain 徒劳；白费力气 用 可用作表语或状语。 例 We tried in vain to make him change his mind. 我们想使他改变主意，结果是白费心机。 0519 in view of 鉴于；由于 用 后可接名词、代词或wh-从句，作状语。 例 In view of this, we’ll start earlier. 考虑到这点，我们将提早开始。 0520 in want of 需要 例 We are in want of a good dictionary. 我们正需要一部好词典。 拓 in need of 需要 EXERCISE 1.The company has changed some of its working practices ______ complaints and criticism from the customers. A. in respect to B. in return for C. in exchange for D. in response to 2.At present, many people from the countryside go to the cities ______ better jobs. A. in search of B. in place of C. in memory of D. in spite of 3.—The kind-hearted lady is popular with her neighbors, right? —Yes. She is always ready to help others without expecting anything ______. A. in time B. in return C. in charge D. in turn 4.Two days later, the war between the two countries left the area ______. A. in fear B. in silence C. in ruins D. in peace 5.Those overseas students volunteer 10 hours each week in America ______ free food and accommodation. A. in case of B. in contact with C. in exchange for D. in search of 6.Wild animals have been overhunted, and ______, some of them are among the animals ______ dying out. A. as a result; in danger of B. as the result; in search of C. as a result of; in danger of D. as the result of; in honor of 7.It’s important that we should show consideration for others if we are to live ______ them in social life. A. in connection with B. in touch with C. in contrast with D. in harmony with 8.When he knew that his son returned safely after being missing for over a week, he burst into tears ______. A. in relief B. in peace C. in brief D. in charge 9.______ get a better score, she has been studying hard for days. A. So as to B. In order to C. So that D. In order that 10.On December 10, 2013, many world’s top leaders went to Johannesburg ______ Nelson Mandela, who had passed away. A. in honor of B. in favor of C. in search of D. in reward of 11.Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical, which ______ affects our brains, making us feel happy. A. in turn B. in particular C. in return D. in short 12.______ her wounded leg, she ______ up the stairs. A. In spite of; managed to get B. In spite of; succeeded to get C. Although; managed getting D. Although; managed to get 13.People, with the young ______, love to surf the Internet for entertainment. A. in general B. in detail C. in particular D. in brief 14.The company has been ______ of President(总裁) Smith for 20 years and who will ______ it after his retirement? A. in the control; take over B. in the control; take down C. in control; take over D. in control; take down 15.We set the fifth day of the fifth month in the Chinese lunar calendar as “the Dragon Boat Festival” ______ the ancient poet and politician Qu Yuan. A. in support of B. in memory of C. in favor of D. in celebration of 16.After I said those words, Jack looked at me ______. Obviously, he didn’t expect me to say so. A. in peace B. in danger C. in surprise D. in relief 17.The naughty boy is always ______ trouble, but now he is really ______ trouble. A. getting; at B. making; in C. asking; on D. putting; in 18.Let’s look up the word in the dictionary. Do you have one ______? A. in hand B. in need C. at once D. on your hands 19.Our city is more open to the outside and ranks No.2 in the country ______ the level of internationalization. A. in honor of B. in terms of C. in place of D. in charge of 20.The doctor came ______ time to save her life. A. in B. on C. at D. before 答案 01-05 DABCC 06-10 ADABA 11-15 AACAB 16-20 CBABA 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$