2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

2025年秋七年级上册英语第一次月考试卷解析 考试时间：90 分钟 总分：120 分（含卷面分 2 分） 一、听力（共25 分） Ⅰ. 听对话，选择合适的选项。（5 分） 1.What's the girl's name? A. Lily B. Li Hua C. Lucy 【答案】B 考点：人物姓名识别 解析：对话中女生明确回答 “I'm Li Hua”，直接对应选项 B。M: She’s my 13-year-old sister, Mary. 【原文】M: Hello! I'm David. What's your name? W: I'm Li Hua. Nice to meet you. M: Where are you from, Li Hua? W: I'm from China. 2.Where is Tom's pencil? A.On the desk B. In the desk C. Under the desk 【答案】B 考点：物品位置判断 解析：Tom 提到 “My pencil is in the desk”，明确位置为 “in the desk”。 易错选项：A/On the desk（混淆方位介词 in/on）。 【原文】W: Is this your pencil, Tom? M: No, it's not mine. My pencil is in the desk. W: Whose pencil is this then? M: Maybe it's Mary's. 3.How old is Linda? A.11 B. 13 C. 12 【答案】C 考点：年龄数字识别 解析：Linda 回答 “I'm 12”，直接选 C。 【原文】M: How old are you, Linda? W: I'm 12. What about you? M: I'm 13. 4.What color does Mike like? A. Blue B. Green C. Red 【答案】B 考点：颜色词汇辨析 解析：Mike 明确表示 “My favorite color is green”。 易错选项：A/Blue（女生询问的颜色，非 Mike 的喜好）。 【原文】W: Do you like blue, Mike? M: No, I don't. My favorite color is green. W: Mine is red. 5. How do you spell "ruler"? A. R-U-L-E-R B. R-U-L-E-A C. R-U-L-E-B 【答案】A 考点：单词拼写能力 解析：女生拼写 “R-U-L-E-R”，与选项 A 完全一致。 易错选项：B/C（字母拼写错误干扰）。 【原文】M: What's that in English? W: It's a ruler. M: Spell it, please. W: R-U-L-E-R. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（10 分） 听下面一段对话，选出最佳选项。 6.What does Anna need to buy? A. A book B. A notebook and a pen C. A pencil 【答案】B 考点：信息提取（物品需求） 解析：Anna 提到 “I need a new notebook and a pen”。 易错选项：A/Book（未提及）、C/Pencil（单数形式，与原文不符）。 7.When will they meet? A. At 2:00 pm B. At 1:00 pm C. At 3:00 pm 【答案】A 考点：时间信息捕捉 解析：男生提议 “Let's meet at 2:00 pm”，女生同意。 8.Where are they going? A. To the park B. To the store C. To the school 【答案】B 考点：地点判断 解析：对话中明确提到 “go to the store”。 易错选项：C/To the school（最终目的地非购物地点）。 9.What does Anna need to do after lunch? A. Do homework B. Play sports C. Buy school things 【答案】C 考点：动作计划理解 解析：Anna 需要 “buy some school things”，与选项 B 一致。 10.Who is Anna talking to? A. Mike B. Tom C. David 【答案】A 考点：对话人物识别 解析：男生称呼女生 “Anna”，女生未提及男生姓名，但选项中只有 Mike 符合语境。 易错选项：B/Tom（短对话中出现的人物，此处为干扰）。 【原文】M: Hi, Anna. Are you ready for school tomorrow? W: Not yet. I need to buy some school things. M: What do you need? W: I need a new notebook and a pen. M: Let's go to the store after lunch. W: OK. What time? M: Let's meet at 2:00 pm. W: Great. I'll see you then. 听第二段对话，选出最佳选项。 11. What does John think of the school? A. Small B. Big C. Old 【答案】B 考点：观点态度理解 解析：John 说 “Your school is very big”，直接对应选项 B。 12. Where is the library? A. Next to the playground B. Next to the classroom building C. Next to the dining hall 【答案】B 考点：方位关系判断 解析：女生回答 “The library is next to the classroom building”。 易错选项：A/Next to the playground（混淆操场与教学楼位置）。 13. What's on the second floor? A. The computer room B. The library C. The dining hall 【答案】A 考点：楼层信息提取 解析：女生提到 “computer room is on the second floor”。 易错选项：B/The library（图书馆是独立建筑，非楼层内容）。 14. How many buildings are mentioned? A. Two B. Three C. Four 【答案】B 考点：数量统计（建筑物） 解析：提到的建筑物有 “library, playground, dining hall”，共 3 个。 15. Who is giving the tour? A. Anna B. Mary C. Linda 【答案】C 考点：人物身份判断 解析：女生主导介绍学校，选项中 Linda 符合引导者身份。 【原文】W: Welcome to our school, John. M: Thank you. Your school is very big. W: Yes, we have a library, a playground, and a dining hall. M: Where is the library? W: It's next to the classroom building. M: Do you have a computer room? W: Yes, it's on the second floor. M: That's great. Ⅲ. 短文理解。（共5 分） 听短文内容，选出正确的选项。 16. What's the boy's name? A. Tom B. John C. David 【答案】A 考点：主人公姓名识别 解析：短文开头 “My name is Tom”。 17. How does Tom feel about the school? A. Sad B. Happy C. Angry 【答案】B 考察点：情感态度理解 解析：最后一句 “I like my new school very much” 体现积极情绪。 18. What can they do on the playground? A. Play basketball B. Swim C. Sing 【答案】A 考点：活动场景匹配 解析：提到 “play basketball and football on the playground”。 19. How many desks are there in the classroom? A. 30 B. 50 C. 40 【答案】C 考点：数量信息提取 解析：明确提到 “There are 40 desks and chairs”。 20. Who is Miss Li? A. Tom's mother B. Tom's teacher C. Tom's friend 【答案】B 考点：人物身份判断 解析：“My teacher, Miss Li” 直接说明身份。 易错选项：A/Tom's mother（混淆老师与家人）。 【原文】My name is Tom. I'm a new student in Class 1. Our school is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers. We have a big playground where we can play basketball and football. The classroom is clean and bright. There are 40 desks and chairs. My teacher, Miss Li, is very kind. She helps us with our studies. I like my new school very much. Ⅳ. 听短文填表（共5 分） 听短文内容，将缺失的单词补充完整。 Time Activity Place 6:30 am I 21. up. At home 22. . I go to school. On the way to school 8:00 am We have 23. classes in the morning. At school 12:00 pm I have 24. . At school 4:00 pm I play 25. with my friends. On the playground 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. . 答案 21. get 考点：动词短语搭配（get up） 易错点：写成 “got”（时态错误，短文为一般现在时）。 22. 7:15 am 考点：时间信息精准捕捉 易错点：写成 7:15（遗漏 “am”）。 23.four/4 考点：数量词拼写 24.lunch 考点：日常活动词汇 易错点：写成 “dinner”（混淆午餐与晚餐）。 25.volleyball 考点：运动词汇拼写 易错点：拼写错误（如 “vollyball”）。 【原文】Hello! I'm Lily. I get up at 6:30 am. After breakfast, I go to school at 7:15 am. School starts at 8:00 am. We have four classes in the morning. At 12:00 pm, I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, we have two classes. After school, I play volleyball with my friends at 4:00 pm. I go home at 5:00 pm. 二、语言知识运用（45 分） Ⅰ. 语法词汇选择题（15 分） 26. —_______ is your English teacher? —Miss Wang. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 【答案】B 考点：疑问词辨析（who/what） 解析：询问 “人” 用 who，答语为 “Miss Wang”（人物）。 易错选项：A/What（用于询问事物）。 27. This is _______ apple. _______ apple is red. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; An D. an; An 【答案】B 考点：冠词用法（a/an/the） 解析：apple 为元音开头，用 an；再次提及用 the。 易错选项：A/a; The（辅音前用 a，此处错误）。 28. —_______ is the weather today? —It's sunny. A. How B. What C. What colour D. Where 【答案】A 考点：固定句型（How is the weather?） 解析：询问天气用 “How”，等同于 “What's the weather like?”。 易错选项：B/What（缺少 like，句型错误）。 29. There _______ a pen and two books on the desk. A. am B.be C. are D. is 【答案】D 考点：there be 句型就近原则 解析：靠近 be 动词的 “a pen” 为单数，故用 is。 易错选项：C/are（误判复数，忽略就近原则）。 30. My brother _______ to school every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 【答案】B 考点：一般现在时第三人称单数 解析：主语 “my brother” 为三单，动词 go 加 es。 易错选项：A/go（原形用于第一 / 二人称）。 31. —_______ you like playing football? —Yes, I do. A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is 【答案】A 考点：一般疑问句助动词 解析：主语为 you，助动词用 Do。 易错选项：B/Does（用于第三人称单数）。 32. This is not _______ bag. _______ is blue. A. my; My B. mine; My C. my; Mine D. mine; Mine 【答案】C 考点：物主代词辨析（my/mine） 解析：第一空修饰名词 bag 用 my；第二空单独使用用 mine。 易错选项：B/mine; My（物主代词用法混淆）。 33. —Can you _______ English? —Yes, a little. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 【答案】B 考点：动词辨析（speak/say/talk） 解析：说语言用 speak，如 speak English。 易错选项：A/say（强调说的内容）。 34. —_______ is your birthday? —It's on May 5th. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 【答案】B 考点：疑问词辨析（when/what） 解析：询问日期用 when。 易错选项：A/What（用于询问事物）。 35. The students _______ in the classroom now. A. study B. studies C. are studying D. is studying 【答案】C 考点：现在进行时（be+doing） 解析：标志词 “now” 提示用现在进行时，主语 students 为复数，用 are studying。 易错选项：A/study（一般现在时，忽略时间标志）。 36. I _______ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 【答案】A 考点：一般现在时动词形式 解析：主语 I 为第一人称，动词用原形 watch。 易错选项：B/watches（三单形式，主语错误）。 37. —_______ books do you have? —Five. A. How much B. How many C. What D. Which 【答案】B 考点：how many 与 how much 辨析 解析：books 为可数名词复数，用 how many。 易错选项：A/How much（用于不可数名词）。 38. This is _______ friend. _______ name is Lucy. A. I; Her B. my; She C. my; Her D. I; She 【答案】C 考点：形容词性物主代词用法 解析：第一空修饰 friend 用 my；第二空修饰 name 用 her。 易错选项：B/my; She（she 为人称代词主格，不能修饰名词）。 39. —What _______ you _______? —I'm a student. A. are; are B. are; do C. do; are D. do; do 【答案】D 考点：职业询问句型（What do you do?） 解析：询问职业用 “What do you do?”。 易错选项：B/are; do（语法结构错误）。 40. —_______ is this pen? —It's 5 yuan. A. How much B. How many C. What D. Which 【答案】A 考点：how much 表价格 解析：答语为价格（5 yuan），用 how much 提问。 易错选项：B/How many（用于询问数量）。 Ⅱ. 完形填空，选出合适的选项（10 分） It's the first day of junior high school. Li Ming is very 41 . He has been looking forward to this day for a long time. He gets up 42 in the morning, even before his alarm clock rings. He quickly gets dressed and puts on his 43 uniform. It's a bit big, but his mom says he will grow into it soon.​ He 44 to the kitchen and has breakfast with his family. His dad asks him, "Are you nervous about today?" Li Ming shakes his head and says, "No, I'm 45 ." His mom puts a 46 in his schoolbag and says, "This is for your break time."​ After breakfast, Li Ming says goodbye to his family and walks to school. The school is not far from his home, so it only takes him 47 minutes. When he arrives, he sees 48 students at the gate. Some are talking happily, while others are looking around, just like him.​ A boy 49 up to him and says, "Hello, I'm Zhang Wei. Are you new here?" Li Ming smiles and answers, "Yes, I'm Li Ming. Nice to meet you." They start talking and find out they are in the 50 class. They walk to the classroom together.​ 41. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. tired​ 42. A. late B. early C. slowly D. suddenly​ 43. A. old B. new C. dirty D. broken​ 44. A. runs B. drives C. walks D. rides​ 45. A. excited B. nervous C. sad D. angry​ 46. A. book B. pencil C. sandwich D. toy​ 47. A. five B. ten C. fifteen D. twenty​ 48. A. few B. no C. many D. some​ 49. A. comes B. runs C. jumps D. looks​ 50. A. different B. same C. big D. small 答案及解析 41. B 考点：形容词辨析（情感态度） 解析：后文 “looking forward to this day” 提示积极情绪，选 happy。 易错选项：A/sad（与语境相反）。 42. B 考点：副词辨析（时间状态） 解析：“even before his alarm clock rings” 说明起床早，选 early。 易错选项：A/late（与语境相反）。 43. B 考点：形容词辨析（新旧状态） 解析：开学第一天穿 “新校服” 符合语境，选 new。 易错选项：A/old（不符合开学场景）。 44. C 考点：动词辨析（动作方式） 解析：从卧室到厨房的日常动作，walk（步行）最合理。 易错选项：A/runs（跑步不符合早餐场景）。 45. A 考点：形容词辨析（情感对比） 解析：前文否定 nervous，故用 excited（兴奋）。 易错选项：B/nervous（与否定词矛盾）。 46. C 考点：名词辨析（物品功能） 解析：“for your break time” 提示是食物，选 sandwich。 易错选项：A/book（非食物，不符合语境）。 47. B 考点：数量词辨析（时间长度） 解析：前文 “not far” 提示短时间，ten minutes 合理。 易错选项：D/twenty（距离不远，时间过长）。 48. C 考点：形容词辨析（数量多少） 解析：开学日校门口学生多，用 many。 易错选项：A/few（几乎没有，与场景矛盾）。 49. A 考点：动词短语（come up to） 解析：固定搭配 “come up to” 表示 “走近”，符合语境。 易错选项：B/runs（跑步靠近不符合初次见面场景）。 50. B 考点：形容词辨析（相同 / 不同） 解析：后文 “walk to the classroom together” 说明同班，选 same。 易错选项：A/different（与共同行动矛盾）。 Ⅲ. 语法段落填空题（10 分） Hello, everyone! My name 51. (be) Lisa. I am 12 years old and I 52. from America. Now I live 53. a small town with my parents. I have 54. brother. 55. name is Tom. He is 10 years old and he likes 56. football. I am a student in Grade Seven. My classroom is big 57. bright. There 58. 30 students in my class. My favourite subject is English 59. it's interesting. After school, I often read books or play the piano. Sometimes I go to the park 60. my friends. I think my life is happy! 答案及解析 51.is 考点：be 动词单数（主语 name） 易错点：写成 are（忽略主语单数）。 52.come 考点：动词短语（come from） 易错点：写成 comes（主语 I 为第一人称）。 53.in 考点：介词（in a town） 易错点：写成 on（地点介词搭配错误）。 54.a 考点：不定冠词（a brother） 易错点：写成 an（brother 为辅音开头）。 55.His 考点：形容词性物主代词（His name） 易错点：写成 He（人称代词主格，不能修饰名词）。 56.playing 考点：like doing sth.（喜欢做某事） 易错点：写成 play（介词后需用动名词）。 57.and 考点：连词（并列关系） 易错点：写成 but（转折关系，与语境不符）。 58.are 考点：there be 句型复数（30 students） 易错点：写成 is（忽略主语复数）。 59.because 考点：连词（因果关系） 易错点：写成 so（因果关系颠倒）。 60.with 考点：介词（with friends） 易错点：写成 and（连词不能接宾语）。 Ⅳ.词汇填空题（10分） 61. This is my _______ (铅笔). It's red and long. 62. My _______ (老师) is very kind. She often helps us with our lessons. 63. I put my books and pens in my _______ (书包) every day. 64. We usually have breakfast in the _______ (早晨) before going to school. 65. Lisa is my good _______ (朋友). We often play together after class. 66. My favorite c_______ is blue. I have many blue clothes. 67. There are 40 students in our c_______. We all study hard. 68. Please o_______ your book and turn to Page 10. 69. I live with my f_______ — my parents and my little sister. 70. We often p_______ basketball on the playground after school. 答案及解析 61.pencil 易错点：拼写错误（如 “pencel”） 62.teacher 考点：职业词汇 易错点：写成复数 teachers（此处为单数）。 63.schoolbag 考点：学习用品词汇 易错点：拆分错误（如 “school bag”）。 64.morning 考点：时间词汇 易错点：拼写错误（如 “moring”）。 65.friend 考点：人际关系词汇 易错点：写成复数 friends（此处为单数）。 66.colour/color 考点：名词（颜色）美式或英式都算对。 67.class 考点：集体名词（班级） 易错点：写成 “classes”（此处为单数）。 68.open 考点：动词（打开） 69.family 考点：家庭词汇 易错点：拼写错误（如 “famliy”）。 70.play 考点：动词短语（play basketball） 易错点：写成 “playing”（句子为一般现在时，用原形）。 三、阅读理解（40 分） Passage 1 Hello! My name is Amy. I'm 12 years old. I'm from Canada. I'm in Class 2, Grade 7. My school is not very big, but it's very beautiful. There are about 500 students in our school.​ My favourite subject is art. I like drawing pictures very much. I often draw pictures of flowers and animals. My art teacher, Miss Green, is very kind. She always helps me with my drawings.​ I have a lot of friends at school. My best friend is Lily. She is from Australia. She likes music and she can play the guitar very well. We often play together after school.​ I live with my parents and my little brother. My dad is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. My mom is a teacher. She teaches English in a primary school. My little brother is 5 years old. He is very cute and he likes playing with toys.​ I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It's white and black. It likes sleeping in the sun. I like it very much.​ 71.How old is Amy?​ A. 11​ B. 12​ C. 13​ D. 14​ 72. What's Amy's favourite subject?​ A. Art​ B. Maths​ C. English​ D. PE​ 73. Where is Lily from?​ A. Canada​ B. Australia​ C. The US​ D. The UK​ 74. What does Amy's dad do?​ A. A teacher​ B. A worker​ C. A doctor​ D. A driver​ 75. What colour is Mimi?​ A. White​ B. Black​ C. Brown​ D. White and black 答案及解析 71.B 考点：年龄细节提取 解析：原文 “I'm 12 years old” 直接匹配。 72.A 考点：喜好细节提取 解析：原文 “My favourite subject is art”。 易错选项：C/English（妈妈的职业相关，非 Amy 的喜好）。 73.B 考点：国籍细节提取 解析：原文 “She is from Australia”。 易错选项：A/Canada（Amy 的国籍，易混淆人物）。 74.C 考点：职业细节提取 解析：原文 “My dad is a doctor”。 易错选项：A/teacher（妈妈的职业，易混淆家人）。 75.D 考点：颜色细节提取 解析：原文 “It's white and black”。 易错选项：A/White（只选部分颜色，忽略 “and black”）。 Passage 2 This is my school. It's big and modern. There are 40 classrooms in the teaching building. Each classroom is big and has a computer, a projector and a whiteboard. The students can use the computer to look up information and the teacher can use the projector to show pictures and videos. The library is next to the teaching building. It's a two-floor building. On the first floor, there are many storybooks and picture books for students in lower grades. On the second floor, there are textbooks, science books and history books for students in higher grades. The library is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm from Monday to Friday. Students can read books there or borrow them home. The playground is behind the teaching building. It's very large. There is a running track around it. In the middle of the playground, there are two basketball courts and a football field. Students often play sports here during PE class or after school. The dining hall is on the left of the playground. It can hold 500 students at the same time. The food there is delicious and cheap. They serve different kinds of food every day, such as rice, noodles, meat and vegetables. Many students have lunch in the dining hall. I love my school very much. It's a great place to study and play. 76. How many classrooms are there in the teaching building? A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 D. 60 77. What is in each classroom? A. A computer, a projector and a whiteboard B. Many books and a TV C. A piano and a desk D. A blackboard and some chairs 78. Where is the library? A. Behind the teaching building B. In front of the dining hall C. Next to the teaching building D. On the left of the playground 79. When is the library open? A. From 7:00 am to 4:00 pm B. From 8:00 am to 5:00 pm C. From 9:00 am to 6:00 pm D. From 10:00 am to 7:00 pm 80. What is in the middle of the playground? A. A running track B. Two basketball courts and a football field C. A swimming pool D. A garden 答案及解析 76. B 考点：数量细节提取 解析：原文 “There are 40 classrooms”。 77.A 考点：物品细节提取 解析：原文 “has a computer, a projector and a whiteboard”。 易错选项：D/A blackboard（原文为 whiteboard，易混淆）。 78.C 考点：方位细节提取 解析：原文 “The library is next to the teaching building”。 易错选项：D/On the left of the playground（餐厅的位置，易混淆）。 79.B 考点：时间细节提取 解析：原文 “open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm”。 易错选项：C/9:00 am to 6:00 pm（时间延后干扰）。 80.B 考点：地点细节提取 解析：原文 “two basketball courts and a football field”。 易错选项：A/A running track（周围设施，非中间）。 Passage 3 Schools in different countries have many differences, but they also have some things in common. Let's take a look at schools in three countries: China, the UK and Australia. In China, students usually go to school from Monday to Friday. They have many subjects, including Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and biology. The school day usually starts at 8:00 am and ends at 5:00 pm. After school, many students go to after-school classes to learn more or to practice their skills, like playing the piano or painting. They also have a lot of homework to do every day. In the UK, the school year is divided into three terms. The first term starts in September, the second in January and the third in April. Students have different subjects such as English, maths, science, history, geography, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:30 pm. They have shorter school days than Chinese students. After school, they often take part in different activities, like playing sports, joining clubs or doing volunteer work. They don't have as much homework as Chinese students. In Australia, students go to school from Monday to Friday, too. The school year starts in late January and ends in December. It has four terms. Students learn subjects like English, maths, science, music, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:00 pm. Australian students love sports. They often play cricket, rugby or swimming after school. They also have homework, but it's not too much. Although schools in different countries are different, students in all countries work hard to learn and grow. They make friends, take part in activities and prepare for their future. 81. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?​ A. 2​ B. 3​ C. 4​ D. 5​ 82. What subjects do students in all three countries learn?​ A. Chinese, maths and English​ B. Maths, English and science​ C. English, history and PE​ D. Maths, art and music​ 83. Which country's students have the longest school day?​ A. China​ B. The UK​ C. Australia​ D. The US​ 84. How many terms does the school year in Australia have?​ A. 3​ B. 4​ C. 5​ D. 6​ 85. What do students in all countries do?​ A. They have a lot of homework​ B. They play cricket after school​ C. They work hard to learn and grow​ D. They go to school six days a week 答案及解析 81.B 考点：数量统计（国家） 解析：提到 “China, the UK and Australia”，共 3 个。 易错选项：C/4（误算其他国家）。 82.B 考点：信息归纳 解析：三国均提及 “maths, English and science”。 易错选项：A/Chinese（仅中国有，非共性）。 83.A 考点：对比分析（上学时长） 解析：中国 “8:00 am to 5:00 pm”（9 小时），英国 “9:00 am to 3:30 pm”（6.5 小时），澳大利亚 “9:00 am to 3:00 pm”（6 小时），中国最长。 易错选项：B/The UK（时长较短，易误判）。 84.B 考点：数量细节提取（学期） 解析：原文 “Australia... has four terms”。 易错选项：A/3（英国的学期数，易混淆国家）。 85. C 解析：原文 “students in all countries work hard to learn and grow”。 Passage 4 任务型阅读（根据短文内容完成表格单词） Mr. Smith has a big farm in the countryside. There are many kinds of animals on the farm. There are 20 cows. They are black and white. They give a lot of milk every day. There are 15 sheep. They have white wool. Mr. Smith sells the wool to make clothes. There are also some ducks and chickens. There are 30 ducks. They swim in the small lake on the farm. There are 50 chickens. They lay eggs every day. Mr. Smith's family eats some of the eggs and sells the rest. There are a few horses on the farm, too. There are 5 horses. They are strong and can help Mr. Smith carry things. Mr. Smith loves his animals and takes good care of them. 表格填空： Animals Number Colour/Feature cows 20 black and 86. ; give milk sheep 15 give 87. milk ducks 88. . swim in the lake chickens 50 lay 89. . horses 5 90. s ; help carry things 答案及解析 86.white 考点：颜色细节提取 解析：原文 “cows... are black and white”。 87.wool 考点：特征细节提取 解析：原文 “sheep... have white wool”。 88.30 考点：数量细节提取 解析：原文 “There are 30 ducks”。 89.eggs 考点：行为结果提取 解析：原文 “chickens... lay eggs”。 90.strong 考点：特征形容词提取 解析：原文 “horses... are strong”。 四、书面表达（8 分） 题目：请以 "My School Life" 为题，写一篇关于你的学校生活的短文。 要求： 1.包含学校的环境、喜欢的科目、老师、朋友以及课后活动等内容。 2.语句通顺，语法正确，不少于 60 词。 示例范文 My School Life My school is big and clean. There are many trees and flowers around the playground. My favorite subject is English because my teacher, Miss Wang, makes classes fun. She often plays games with us. My best friend is Lucy. We always study and play together. After school, I usually play basketball with classmates on the playground. Sometimes we read books in the library. I love my school life! 评分标准 •得分点： a.学校环境（1 分）+ 喜欢的科目（1 分）+ 老师（1 分）+ 朋友（1 分）+ 课后活动（1 分） b.语法正确（2 分）：如第三人称单数、介词搭配等 c.语句连贯（1 分）：使用 and, sometimes 等衔接词 •常见错误： ◦时态混乱（如混用现在时与过去时） ◦名词单复数错误（如 “many tree”） ◦内容缺失（如未提及朋友或活动） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期第一次月考卷 参考答案 1、 听力理解（共25 分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（5 分） 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A Ⅱ. 长对话理解（10 分） 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．C Ⅲ. 短文理解，听短文内容，选出正确的选项（5 分） 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B Ⅳ. 听短文填表（5 分） 21．get 22．7:15 am 23．four/4 24．lunch 25．volleyball 二、语言知识运用。（每小题1分，共45分） Ⅰ. 语法词汇选择题（15 分） 26．B 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A Ⅱ. 完形填空，选出合适的选项（10 分） 41．B 42．B 43．B 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．B Ⅲ. 语法段落填空题（10 分） 51．is 52．come 53．in 54．a 55．His 56．playing 57．and 58．are 59．because 60．with Ⅳ.词汇填空题（10分） 61．pencil 62. teacher 63. schoolbag 64．morning 65. friend 66．colour/color 67.class 68．open 69. family 70. play 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） Passage 1：71．B 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．D Passage 2：76．B 77．A 78．C 79．B 80．B Passage 3：81. B 82. B 83. A 84. B 85. C Passage 4 任务型阅读（根据短文内容完成表格单词） 86．white 87. wool 88. 30 89．eggs 90. strong 四、书面表达。（本题8分） My School Life My school is big and clean. There are many trees and flowers around the playground. My favorite subject is English because my teacher, Miss Wang, makes classes fun. She often plays games with us. My best friend is Lucy. We always study and play together. After school, I usually play basketball with classmates on the playground. Sometimes we read books in the library. I love my school life! 评分标准 •得分点： a.学校环境（1 分）+ 喜欢的科目（1 分）+ 老师（1 分）+ 朋友（1 分）+ 课后活动（1 分） b.语法正确（2 分）：如第三人称单数、介词搭配等 c.语句连贯（1 分）：使用 and, sometimes 等衔接词 •常见错误： ◦时态混乱（如混用现在时与过去时） ◦名词单复数错误（如 “many tree”） ◦内容缺失（如未提及朋友或活动） 听力原文 听力原文 一．听短对话，选择合适的答案 1. M: Hello! I'm David. What's your name? W: I'm Li Hua. Nice to meet you. M: Where are you from, Li Hua? W: I'm from China. 2.W: Is this your pencil, Tom? M: No, it's not mine. My pencil is in the desk. W: Whose pencil is this then? M: Maybe it's Mary's. 3.M: How old are you, Linda? W: I'm 12. What about you? M: I'm 13. 4.W: Do you like blue, Mike? M: No, I don't. My favorite color is green. W: Mine is red. 5.M: What's that in English? W: It's a ruler. M: Spell it, please. W: R-U-L-E-R. 二、长对话理解。 听下面一段对话，回答第6-10小题。听第二段对话，回答第11-15小题。 1.M: Hi, Anna. Are you ready for school tomorrow? W: Not yet. I need to buy some school things. M: What do you need? W: I need a new notebook and a pen. M: Let's go to the store after lunch. W: OK. What time? M: Let's meet at 2:00 pm. W: Great. I'll see you then. 听第二段对话，回答第11-15小题。 2.W: Welcome to our school, John. M: Thank you. Your school is very big. W: Yes, we have a library, a playground, and a dining hall. M: Where is the library? W: It's next to the classroom building. M: Do you have a computer room? W: Yes, it's on the second floor. M: That's great. 三、听短文，选出合适的选项。 My name is Tom. I'm a new student in Class 1. Our school is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers. We have a big playground where we can play basketball and football. The classroom is clean and bright. There are 40 desks and chairs. My teacher, Miss Li, is very kind. She helps us with our studies. I like my new school very much. 四、听短文补充完成表格信息。 Hello! I'm Lily. I get up at 6:30 am. After breakfast, I go to school at 7:15 am. School starts at 8:00 am. We have four classes in the morning. At 12:00 pm, I have lunch at school. In the afternoon, we have two classes. After school, I play volleyball with my friends at 4:00 pm. I go home at 5:00 pm. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年秋七年级上册英语第一次月考试卷 考试时间：90 分钟 总分：100 分（含卷面分 2 分） 一、听力理解（25 分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（5 分） 1. What's the girl's name? A. Lily B. Li Hua C. Lucy 2.Where is Tom's pencil? A.On the desk B. In the desk C. Under the desk 3. How old is Linda? A.11 B. 13 C. 12 4. What color does Mike like? A. Blue B. Green C. Red 5. How do you spell "ruler"? A. R-U-L-E-R B. R-U-L-E-A C. R-U-L-E-B Ⅱ. 长对话理解（10 分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6-10小题。 6.What does Anna need to buy? A. A book B. A notebook and a pen C. A pencil 7.When will they meet? A. At 2:00 pm B. At 1:00 pm C. At 3:00 pm 8.Where are they going? A. To the park B. To the store C. To the school 9.What does Anna need to do after lunch? A. Do homework B. Play sports C. Buy school things 10.Who is Anna talking to? A. Mike B. Tom C. David 听下面一段对话，回答第6-10小题。听第二段对话，回答第11-15小题。 11. What does John think of the school? A. Small B. Big C. Old 12. Where is the library? A. Next to the playground B. Next to the classroom building C. Next to the dining hall 13. What's on the second floor? A. The computer room B. The library C. The dining hall 14. How many buildings are mentioned? A. Two B. Three C. Four 15. Who is giving the tour? A. Anna B. Mary C. Linda Ⅲ. 短文理解，听短文内容，选出正确的选项（5 分） 16. What's the boy's name? A. Tom B. John C. David 17. How does Tom feel about the school? A. Sad B. Happy C. Angry 18. What can they do on the playground? A. Play basketball B. Swim C. Sing 19. How many desks are there in the classroom? A. 30 B. 50 C. 40 20. Who is Miss Li? A. Tom's mother B. Tom's teacher C. Tom's friend Ⅳ. 听短文填表（5 分） 听短文内容，将缺失的单词补充完整。 Time Activity Place 6:30 am I 21. up. At home 22. . I go to school. On the way to school 8:00 am We have 23. classes in the morning. At school 12:00 pm I have 24. . At school 4:00 pm I play 25. with my friends. On the playground 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. . 二、语言知识运用（45 分） Ⅰ. 语法词汇选择题（15 分） 26. —_______ is your English teacher? —Miss Wang. A. What B. Who C. Where D. How 27. This is _______ apple. _______ apple is red. A. a; The B. an; The C. a; An D. an; An 28. —_______ is the weather today? —It's sunny. A. How B. What C. What colour D. Where 29. There _______ a pen and two books on the desk. A. am B. be C. are D. is 30. My brother _______ to school every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 31. —_______ you like playing football? —Yes, I do. A. Do B. Does C. Are D. Is 32. This is not _______ bag. _______ is blue. A. my; My B. mine; My C. my; Mine D. mine; Mine 33. —Can you _______ English? —Yes, a little. A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell 34. —_______ is your birthday? —It's on May 5th. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 35. The students _______ in the classroom now. A. study B. studies C. are studying D. is studying 36. I _______ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. to watch 37. —_______ books do you have? —Five. A. How much B. How many C. What D. Which 38. This is _______ friend. _______ name is Lucy. A. I; Her B. my; She C. my; Her D. I; She 39. —What _______ you _______? —I'm a student. A. are; are B. are; do C. do; are D. do; do 40. —_______ is this pen? —It's 5 yuan. A. How much B. How many C. What D. Which Ⅱ. 完形填空，选出合适的选项（10 分） It's the first day of junior high school. Li Ming is very 41 . He has been looking forward to this day for a long time. He gets up 42. in the morning, even before his alarm clock rings. He quickly gets dressed and puts on his 43. uniform. It's a bit big, but his mom says he will grow into it soon.​ He 44. to the kitchen and has breakfast with his family. His dad asks him, "Are you nervous about today?" Li Ming shakes his head and says, "No, I'm 45. ." His mom puts a 46. in his schoolbag and says, "This is for your break time."​ After breakfast, Li Ming says goodbye to his family and walks to school. The school is not far from his home, so it only takes him 47. minutes. When he arrives, he sees 48. students at the gate. Some are talking happily, while others are looking around, just like him.​ A boy 49. up to him and says, "Hello, I'm Zhang Wei. Are you new here?" Li Ming smiles and answers, "Yes, I'm Li Ming. Nice to meet you." They start talking and find out they are in the 50. class. They walk to the classroom together.​ 41. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. tired​ 42. A. late B. early C. slowly D. suddenly​ 43. A. old B. new C. dirty D. broken​ 44. A. runs B. drives C. walks D. rides​ 45. A. excited B. nervous C. sad D. angry​ 46. A. book B. pencil C. sandwich D. toy​ 47. A. five B. ten C. fifteen D. twenty​ 48. A. few B. no C. many D. some​ 49. A. comes B. runs C. jumps D. looks​ 50. A. different B. same C. big D. small Ⅲ. 语法段落填空题（10 分） Hello, everyone! My name 51. (be) Lisa. I am 12 years old and I 52 . from America. Now I live 53. a small town with my parents. I have 54 . brother. 55. name is Tom. He is 10 years old and he likes 56. football. I am a student in Grade Seven. My classroom is big 57. bright. There 58. 30 students in my class. My favourite subject is English 59. it's interesting. After school, I often read books or play the piano. Sometimes I go to the park 60. my friends. I think my life is happy! Ⅳ.词汇填空题（10分） 61. This is my _______ (铅笔). It's red and long. 62. My _______ (老师) is very kind. She often helps us with our lessons. 63. I put my books and pens in my _______ (书包) every day. 64. We usually have breakfast in the _______ (早晨) before going to school. 65. Lisa is my good _______ (朋友). We often play together after class. 66. My favorite c_______ is blue. I have many blue clothes. 67. There are 40 students in our c_______. We all study hard. 68. Please o_______ your book and turn to Page 10. 69. I live with my f_______ — my parents and my little sister. 70. We often p_______ basketball on the playground after school. 三、阅读理解（20 分） Passage 1 Hello! My name is Amy. I'm 12 years old. I'm from Canada. I'm in Class 2, Grade 7. My school is not very big, but it's very beautiful. There are about 500 students in our school.​ My favourite subject is art. I like drawing pictures very much. I often draw pictures of flowers and animals. My art teacher, Miss Green, is very kind. She always helps me with my drawings.​ I have a lot of friends at school. My best friend is Lily. She is from Australia. She likes music and she can play the guitar very well. We often play together after school.​ I live with my parents and my little brother. My dad is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. My mom is a teacher. She teaches English in a primary school. My little brother is 5 years old. He is very cute and he likes playing with toys.​ I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It's white and black. It likes sleeping in the sun. I like it very much.​ 71. How old is Amy?​ A. 11​ B. 12​ C. 13​ D. 14​ 72. What's Amy's favourite subject?​ A. Art​ B. Maths​ C. English​ D. PE​ 73. Where is Lily from?​ A. Canada​ B. Australia​ C. The US​ D. The UK​ 74. What does Amy's dad do?​ A. A teacher​ B. A worker​ C. A doctor​ D. A driver​ 75. What colour is Mimi?​ A. White​ B. Black​ C. Brown​ D. White and black Passage 2 This is my school. It's big and modern. There are 40 classrooms in the teaching building. Each classroom is big and has a computer, a projector and a whiteboard. The students can use the computer to look up information and the teacher can use the projector to show pictures and videos. The library is next to the teaching building. It's a two-floor building. On the first floor, there are many storybooks and picture books for students in lower grades. On the second floor, there are textbooks, science books and history books for students in higher grades. The library is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm from Monday to Friday. Students can read books there or borrow them home. The playground is behind the teaching building. It's very large. There is a running track around it. In the middle of the playground, there are two basketball courts and a football field. Students often play sports here during PE class or after school. The dining hall is on the left of the playground. It can hold 500 students at the same time. The food there is delicious and cheap. They serve different kinds of food every day, such as rice, noodles, meat and vegetables. Many students have lunch in the dining hall. I love my school very much. It's a great place to study and play. 76. How many classrooms are there in the teaching building? A. 30 B. 40 C. 50 D. 60 77. What is in each classroom? A. A computer, a projector and a whiteboard B. Many books and a TV C. A piano and a desk D. A blackboard and some chairs 78. Where is the library? A. Behind the teaching building B. In front of the dining hall C. Next to the teaching building D. On the left of the playground 79. When is the library open? A. From 7:00 am to 4:00 pm B. From 8:00 am to 5:00 pm C. From 9:00 am to 6:00 pm D. From 10:00 am to 7:00 pm 80. What is in the middle of the playground? A. A running track B. Two basketball courts and a football field C. A swimming pool D. A garden Passage 3 Schools in different countries have many differences, but they also have some things in common. Let's take a look at schools in three countries: China, the UK and Australia. In China, students usually go to school from Monday to Friday. They have many subjects, including Chinese, maths, English, physics, chemistry and biology. The school day usually starts at 8:00 am and ends at 5:00 pm. After school, many students go to after-school classes to learn more or to practice their skills, like playing the piano or painting. They also have a lot of homework to do every day. In the UK, the school year is divided into three terms. The first term starts in September, the second in January and the third in April. Students have different subjects such as English, maths, science, history, geography, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:30 pm. They have shorter school days than Chinese students. After school, they often take part in different activities, like playing sports, joining clubs or doing volunteer work. They don't have as much homework as Chinese students. In Australia, students go to school from Monday to Friday, too. The school year starts in late January and ends in December. It has four terms. Students learn subjects like English, maths, science, music, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:00 pm. Australian students love sports. They often play cricket, rugby or swimming after school. They also have homework, but it's not too much. Although schools in different countries are different, students in all countries work hard to learn and grow. They make friends, take part in activities and prepare for their future. 81. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?​ A. 2​ B. 3​ C. 4​ D. 5​ 82. What subjects do students in all three countries learn?​ A. Chinese, maths and English​ B. Maths, English and science​ C. English, history and PE​ D. Maths, art and music​ 83. Which country's students have the longest school day?​ A. China​ B. The UK​ C. Australia​ D. The US​ 84. How many terms does the school year in Australia have?​ A. 3​ B. 4​ C. 5​ D. 6​ 85. What do students in all countries do?​ A. They have a lot of homework​ B. They play cricket after school​ C. They work hard to learn and grow​ D. They go to school six days a week Passage 4 任务型阅读（根据短文内容完成表格单词） Mr. Smith has a big farm in the countryside. There are many kinds of animals on the farm. There are 20 cows. They are black and white. They give a lot of milk every day. There are 15 sheep. They have white wool. Mr. Smith sells the wool to make clothes. There are also some ducks and chickens. There are 30 ducks. They swim in the small lake on the farm. There are 50 chickens. They lay eggs every day. Mr. Smith's family eats some of the eggs and sells the rest. There are a few horses on the farm, too. There are 5 horses. They are strong and can help Mr. Smith carry things. Mr. Smith loves his animals and takes good care of them. 表格填空： Animals Number Colour/Feature cows 20 black and 86. ; give milk sheep 15 give 87. milk ducks 88. . swim in the lake chickens 50 lay 89. . horses 5 s 90. ; help carry things 四、书面表达（8 分） 题目：请以 "My School Life" 为题，写一篇关于你的学校生活的短文。 要求： 1.包含学校的环境、喜欢的科目、老师、朋友以及课后活动等内容。 2.语句通顺，语法正确，不少于 60 词。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$