内容正文:
Unit 2 Great People
单元语法专项
1
目 录
练语法
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语法归纳1 before、after和as引导的时间状语从句[中考5年1考]
在复合句中,由when、before、after、as、since、until等连词引导的状语从句叫作时间状语从句。
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语法归纳2 who、that和which引导的定语从句
定语从句中,关系代词who指人,that既可指人也可指物,which指物。它们都可以在定语从句中作主语或宾语,作宾语时都可以省略。
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练语法
一、用as、before、after、that或who填空。
1. The tall woman, ________ is the most important in my life, is my mother.
2. He used his mobile phone ________ he walked. As a result, he fell over the stone on the road.
3. This is the biggest hotel in the city ________ I know.
4. You should knock on the door ________ you go into a room.
5. My cousin became a country doctor ________ he finished medical school.
who
as
that
before
after
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二、按要求改写句子,每空一词。
6. He has taken many photos. This one is the best. (合并为一句)
This is the best photo ________ ________ ________ ________.
7.(保定竞秀期中改编)The tree is well protected. It is the oldest one in our city. (合并为一句)
The tree, ________ ________ the oldest one in our city, is well protected.
8. The woman is giving a lesson about space. She is Miss Gao. (合并为一句)
The woman, ________ ________ ________ a lesson about space, is Miss Gao.
that he has taken
which is
who is giving
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9.[环境保护]To save energy, we should leave the room after turning off the lights. (改为同义句)
To save energy, we should turn off the lights ________ ________ ________ the room.
10. Because of the “double reduction” policy(“双减”政策), students finish their homework at school and then go home. (改为同义句)
Because of the “double reduction” policy, students go home ________ ________ ________ their homework at school.
before we leave
after they
finish
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三、按要求将下列句子升级为复合句。
11. He showed me some photos. He took them at the party. (用that引导定语从句)
______________________________________________________________________
12. Mary sang a song. At the same time, Jane danced. (用as引导时间状语从句)
______________________________________________________________________
13. There is a big event. You can never forget it. (用which引导定语从句)
______________________________________________________________________
He showed me some photos that he took at the party.
Mary sang a song as Jane danced.
There is a big event which you can never forget.
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14.[新考法·俗语运用]“三思而后行” means you should think twice and then act. (用before引导时间状语从句)
______________________________________________________________________
15. Do you remember the girl?She taught us English. (用who引导定语从句)
______________________________________________________________________
“三思而后行” means you should think twice before you act.
Do you remember the girl who taught us English?
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四、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的引导词。
I’m an early bird. In the morning, I usually get up 16. ________ the sun rises. After I get up, I always wash myself first. I go to the park to walk my dog
17. ________ I brush my teeth and wash my face. The only thing 18. ________ can stop me from going out is rain.
Anyone 19. ________ likes outdoor activities may better understand the influence of weather on my morning routine. Rainy days are terrible, especially on cold winter days. Luckily, 20. ________ time goes by, the days become longer and longer after Winter Solstice(冬至). Spring is not far away.
before
after
that
who
as
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The park, 21. ________ lies beside my community, is small but quiet and pleasant. Those 22. ________ are always busy working can find peace here.
23. ________ you walk in the park, you can hear some birds singing. Once I wanted to take photos of them, but 24. ________ I could walk close enough to them, they flew away.
There is something 25. ________ I don’t like about the park. It doesn’t have a toilet. I really hope it can get improved in the future.
which
who
As/When
before
that
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