精品解析：山东省德州市宁津县第四实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024—2025学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题 试题说明：本试题满分150分，时间120分钟 请同学们认真思考，仔细作答，书写工整，所有试题的答案都请填写在答案纸上，预祝同学们取得优异成绩。 一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Let’s go home. B. Where do you want to go? C. Oh, let’s go to see it that day. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry to hear that. B. Today is so cold. C. I like him very much. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is lovely. B. Oh, I can’t believe that. C. He lives with his parents. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she isn’t. B. She is fifteen years old. C. Because she failed in the exam. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A week. B. For three days. C. Once a week. （二）（3分） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 1. ________ 2. ________3. ________ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. How long has Leo been in Harbin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two years. B. For two weeks. C. For three years. 8. Who can fly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Spider-Man. B. Superman. C. Nemo. 9. What is Anna going to do this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to a party. B. Go to the movies. C. Stay at home. 10. How long has Bob learnt English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For six years. B. For six months. C. Since he was six years old. 11. What time did the film begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:10. （四）（4分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is Tom’s mother going to make for dinner? A. Fish. B. Egg soup. C. Tomato soup and meat. 13. Who doesn’t like vegetables at all? A. Tom. B. Tom’s mother. C. Tom’s father. 14. What did Tom have for lunch at school? A. Some rice. B. Some noodles. C. Fish and chips. 15. Tom thinks ________ put too much salt in noodles. A. his teacher B. his classmate C. the cook （五）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Li Junzhe ____17____ Zhu Han ____18____ Dong Xu A. visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace last weekend B. took a trip to Shanghai which is in the south of China C. traveled to Sanya of Hainan Province last month （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Join the Space Club What To know more about the ____19____ and planets. To make a model space station. To ____20____ more about space. Who A famous ____21____ will come and talk to us about the latest space news. When and where The first lesson will be at ____22____ p.m. on ____23____ in the science building. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Amy is the only child in her family and sometimes she felt bored after doing homework on weekends. One day she wanted to do something different. She wanted to mow the lawn (修剪草坪) in her back yard, but her mother did not agree. “I’m fourteen years old and I want to learn a skill,” Amy said. “Besides, it would help Dad out, and he can relax himself on the weekend.” Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Amy have a try. After all, she was at home and would keep an eye on her. Amy already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. She checked the electricity (电) to make sure the machine could work well, and put on her old clothes and gloves like her father. Mom watched her from the kitchen window. Amy really knew how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.” Later that day, Dad came home and said to Amy’s mom, “You didn’t have to mow the lawn. It’s my work. But it looks great. Thanks.” “I didn’t mow it. Amy did.” “Wow, our little girl is growing up! But who did she learn mowing from?” Dad was surprised. “From you,” said Amy. The neighbor next door came by and asked Amy if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Amy. Amy began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Amy was happy to mow the lawn for them all and make some money. 24. In order to do something different, Amy decided to ________. A. cook a meal B. wash clothes C. mow the lawn D. make some money 25. What does the underlined phrase “keep an eye on” mean? A. care for B. give a hand to C. shout at D. pay attention to 26. How did Amy learn to start the lawn mower? A. From a video. B. By watching her dad. C. Her mom told her. D. Her dad taught her. 27. What did the neighbors ask Amy to do after she mowed her own lawn? A. Clean their houses. B. Mow their lawns for money. C. Water their flowers. D. Play with their kids. 28. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Girl’s Dream B. A Boring Weekend C. A Kind Mother D. A Different Experience B The following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know how to use them. Never make any mistakes. Ⅰ Take the medicine with water. One or two pills (片) every eight hours. Don’t take more than six. Pills in 24 hours. For children under six, go to ask the doctor. Ⅱ Three times a day and one pill a time. One pill before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six and persons with a stomach ache. Ⅲ The medicine is for a person with a toothache. Two pills once a day before sleep for adults (成人)。Half for children under 12. Ⅳ Take the medicine four times a day. Four pills a time for adults with a cold. Half the pills for children under 10. Take the medicine before three meals and before sleep. 29. Adults should take ________ pills of Medicine I a day at most. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 6 30. People with a ________ should not take Medicine Ⅱ. A. stomach ache B. cold C. headache D. toothache 31. Which medicine is for people with a toothache? A. Medicine I. B. Medicine Ⅱ. C. Medicine Ⅲ. D. Medicine Ⅳ. 32. When should people take Medicine IV every day? A. Before meals and after sleep. B. After meals and before sleep. C. After meals and after sleep. D. Before meals and before sleep. 33. What’s the passage mainly about? A. How to use the medicine. B. How to buy the medicine. C. How to make the medicine. D. How to sell the medicine. C Over the past 13 years, 31-year-old Li Hongjia from Wuhan, Hubei Province has helped nearly 500 deaf-mute (聋哑的) children return to ordinary schools. As a teacher at the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation Center in Wuhan, Li has got much experience and developed her own ways of training the children to speak. For example, when teaching a child to speak “tu”, which means “rabbit”, she puts a piece of paper in front of the child’s mouth. She said it’s a great joy to see the paper moving from the child’s breath. Years ago, Li went to the center as a volunteer. One day, she found a child with an illness at the center. He tried very hard not to cry. He was voiceless (失语的) but brave. That touched her deeply, so she decided then that she wanted to help the children more. After finishing college, Li became a teacher at the center—but without support from her parents. Almost over one year, her father started to understand her work and agreed with her to go for her dream. To help more children, she turned to the Internet to record her own videos to teach parents how to train their children. Now she has more than 760,000 followers. “If a job is only for money, I would not choose this one,” she said, “But, this job gives me a great sense of accomplishment (成就感).” 34. Why does the writer share Li’s way of teaching a child to speak “tu”? A. To tell us she is strict with her students. B. To show us she is creative in teaching. C. To teach us to love deaf-mute children. D. To ask us to use the same way to teach kids. 35. When did Li decide to do more for deaf-mute children? A. When she finished studying in college. B. When she developed her own ways of training. C When she worked at the center on the first day. D. When she saw a brave boy fighting against the illness. 36. Li’s parents ________ at first when she became a teacher at the center. A. understood her work B. supported her C. disagreed with her D. planned to help her 37. To help more children, Li ________. A. gave lessons to parents at the center B. posted her teaching videos on the Internet C. chose to train the special children for free D. invited more teachers to come to the center 38. Where is the passage most probably from? A. An education magazine. B. A science website. C. A travel guide. D. A health newspaper. D A blogger from Sichuan shared an AI-made cartoon short film of Journey to the West on the Internet. The film surprised many people with its amazing visual effects and created new ways to show classic stories. The blogger, Mr. Feng, has 15 years of art experience. He said that a video, which would take at least six months to make without AI, was done in a week with AI’s help. He also talked about how to make videos with AI. Using the first part of Journey to the West as an example, he explained how to decide how many pictures and storyboards are needed. He said he used ChatGPT to analyze the text and plan the storyboards, drew with AI painting software, and then turned the pictures into a video. These processes usually create a lot of early versions. “Right now, it’s hard for AI to fully understand what I mean, so the results are kind of random. Every time, I use AI to form a lot of materials to find the right one for the next step.” Mr. Feng said. When it comes to adding exciting fight scenes to the “Journey to the West” TV series and other works, Feng pointed out that there are still many limitations in AI-made videos, making it hard 39. Why did the AI-made film surprise many people according to the text? A It was created by a blogger from Sichuan. B. It was shared on the Internet. C It was the first AI-made film. D. It showed a story with amazing visual effects. 40. How many years of art experience does Mr. Feng have? A. 5 years. B. 10 years. C. 15 years. D. 20 years. 41. How long would it take to make the video without AI? A. At least one month. B. At least three months. C. At least six months. D. At least a year. 42. What did Mr. Feng use AI painting software to do? A. To draw pictures. B. To plan the storyboards. C. To analyze the text. D. To add fight scenes. 43. What is the main limitation of AI-made videos according to Mr. Feng? A. It’s hard to create beautiful pictures. B. It’s difficult to add exciting fight scenes. C. It can’t fully understand the meaning. D. It takes a long time to make a video do such scenes. 三、还原短文（共5空，没空2分，记10分） A 5-year-old boy named Tom did something surprising. He set up a lemonade stand (柠檬水摊) to help the people hit by the big fires in Maui, Hawaii. ____44____. It made him really sad. He wanted to do something to help them. He got the idea of starting a lemonade stand and giving all the money to the people who lost their homes in the fires. ____45____. But they did a lot better. The stand ran from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. and raised $8,000 in just one day! Lemonade was sold for one dollar each cup, but most people gave $5, $10, or $20 as part of their donation. ____46____. Tom said, “People kept coming to the lemonade stand. We ran out of cups, lemonade, and ice a few times. At one point there were 5 people waiting.” ____47____! Only in a week, Tom raised more than $17,000, which was far more than they expected. ____48____. All the money they collected went to the Maui Community Fund to help the people who needed it. Tom did something really nice to help others. A Tom was very happy B. Many people even donated money through the Internet C. His mom, Amy, thought they might raise $100 D. A biker bought a cup of lemonade for $100 E Tom heard his parents talking about the fires on the news F. Tom’s family often ask him to find another fire 四、综合填空（每空1.5分，共30分） A 综合填空 smart hero fight lesson foot kind laugh real humor be they Cartoons are popular all over the world. Everyone liked cartoon stories when he ____49____ a child. We can see them in the books and in the movies. Some cartoons, like Tom and Jerry, are funny and ____50____. Most people can’t help ____51____ when they watch them. Jerry is much ____52____ than Tom. And the cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they ____53____ love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. Other cartoons, like Superman and Spiderman, are about ____54____. Spiderman can climb up buildings with his hands and ____55____. And superman keeps ____56____ bad people to protect the world. People love ____57____ very much and remember many acts of their kindness to the world. These cartoons are not just stories—they also teach us _____58_____ about good and bad. That’s why they have won our hearts. B 综合填空 bring eat move do get follow think teach run remember My mother used to live and work in the country. She has been heavier than before since she ____59____ to live with us in the city. As time went by, her health ____60____ worse. So I had to take her to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to lose weight by ____61____ exercise every day. On the first morning, she got up very early and ran with me in the neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she ____62____ me. And I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of ____63____ healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me ____64____ that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But she wanted to give up running after the two-week exercise because she ____65____ it didn’t work at all. To encourage her, I ____66____ her how to use the facilities (设备) for exercise. She began again. With my help, she ____67____ for one month. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise ____68____ health and happiness to me.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a difference to my mother’s life. 五、（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I am Canadian. I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my whole experience with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, last summer. As a 17-year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French-speaking host family, who didn’t speak any English. And I would learn French at a local school. On the first day of school, the local school gave us students a test to determine our language level. We were required to speak only French all summer. I tried to communicate in a second language by making new friends, seeing movies and even ordering food from restaurants in French. Though I couldn’t understand most of it at the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting and refreshing. On weekends, my classmates and I travelled to different places around the province. On one trip, we went whale watching on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see huge whales swimming around our boat. The most unforgettable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City. I walked along the stone streets, took pictures of the European-style buildings, and learned some stories there. Finally my efforts paid off! At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well. I couldn’t wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Being fully lost in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French. 69. When did the writer fly alone for the first time? ________________________ 70. How did the local school determine the students’ language level? ________________________ 71. 找出与文中画线句子“I couldn’t understand most of it at the very beginning.”意思相反的句子。 ________________________ 72. 将文中画线部分“Being fully lost in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience.”翻译成汉语。 ________________________ 73. What was the most unforgettable part of the writer’s trip? ________________________ 六、写作（20分） 74. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的暑期安排。请根据提示给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍你最喜欢的兴趣爱好（如摄影、绘画等）及培养过程 2. 描述你参加的夏令营活动及其中如何实践兴趣爱好 3. 兴趣爱好给你带来的收获及未来计划 词数：80-100词 注意：邮件格式完整，内容连贯 My Summer Camp and My Hobby Dear Tom, How’s everything? Thanks for your email! Let me tell you about ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试题 试题说明：本试题满分150分，时间120分钟 请同学们认真思考，仔细作答，书写工整，所有试题的答案都请填写在答案纸上，预祝同学们取得优异成绩。 一、听力测试（共25小题；1~20小题，每小题1分；21~25小题，每小题2分；共计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Let’s go home. B. Where do you want to go? C. Oh, let’s go to see it that day. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Digital movie theater will show Shrek on Children’s Day. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry to hear that. B. Today is so cold. C. I like him very much. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mike has a cold, so he has to stay in bed. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is lovely. B. Oh, I can’t believe that. C. He lives with his parents. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】John had an accident yesterday afternoon. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she isn’t. B. She is fifteen years old. C. Because she failed in the exam. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】Why is Maria crying? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A week. B. For three days. C. Once a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How often do you eat fast food? （二）（3分） 6. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 1. ________ 2. ________3. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. C 【解析】 【详解】1. Have you ever planted trees in the forest? 2 The space ship has gone to Mars. 3. It’s time to watch a cartoon. （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 7. How long has Leo been in Harbin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two years. B. For two weeks. C. For three years. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where do you come from, Leo? M: I come from Australia. I came to Harbin to study history two years ago. Question: How long has Leo been in Harbin? 8. Who can fly? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Spider-Man. B. Superman. C. Nemo. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I like superman because he can fly through the sky and fight against the bad people. W: But I think Spider-Man is cool because he can climb up buildings with his hands and feet. Question: Who can fly? 9. What is Anna going to do this evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to a party. B. Go to the movies. C. Stay at home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Anna, there is a party this evening. Would you like to go with me? W: Sorry Mike. I have to stay at home and look after my sister. She is ill. Question: What is Anna going to do this evening? 10. How long has Bob learnt English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For six years. B. For six months. C. Since he was six years old. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How long have you learnt English, Bob? M: Since I was six years old. Question: How long has Bob learnt English? 11. What time did the film begin? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:10. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s eight o’clock now. Are we late for the film? M: I’m afraid so, we are ten minutes late. Question: What time did the film begin? （四）（4分） 录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is Tom’s mother going to make for dinner? A. Fish. B. Egg soup. C. Tomato soup and meat. 13. Who doesn’t like vegetables at all? A. Tom. B. Tom’s mother. C. Tom’s father. 14. What did Tom have for lunch at school? A. Some rice. B. Some noodles. C. Fish and chips. 15. Tom thinks ________ put too much salt in noodles. A. his teacher B. his classmate C. the cook 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: What are we going to have for dinner, Mom? W: I am going to make tomato soup, Tom. M: I think we should have some meat for dinner. Eating only vegetables is boring. W: But vegetables are good for your health. M: But I like meat. I don’t like vegetables at all. W: Okay, I’ll make a dish with meat. M: Thank you, Mum. W: What did you have for lunch at school? M: I had some noodles. W: How did it taste? M: It tasted salty. I think the cook put too much salt in it. W: We’d better not eat food with too much salt. （五）（3分） 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____16____ Li Junzhe ____17____ Zhu Han ____18____ Dong Xu A. visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace last weekend B. took a trip to Shanghai which is in the south of China C. traveled to Sanya of Hainan Province last month 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【原文】1. I’m Li Junzhe. I traveled to Sanya of Hainan province last month. It is really a beautiful city. It was rather cold in north China at that time. But it was still hot there. It said that people there wear T-shirts all year round. I bought a lot of fruit there. 2. I’m Zhu Han. I had a trip to Beijing last weekend. I got there by air. I visited my aunt and uncle in Beijing. They showed me around Beijing and some interesting places. I visited the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. I had a great time. 3. I’m Dong Xu. Last year, my family and I took a trip to Shanghai which is in the south of China. It is one of the biggest cities in China. Shanghai is a modern and beautiful city. We visited the TV tower of the oriental pearl. （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。（10分） 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Join the Space Club What To know more about the ____19____ and planets. To make a model space station. To ____20____ more about space. Who A famous ____21____ will come and talk to us about the latest space news. When and where The first lesson will be at ____22____ p.m. on ____23____ in the science building. 【答案】19. stars 20. discover 21. scientist 22. five##5 23. Thursday 【解析】 【原文】Do you want to know more about the stars and planets? Would you like to make a model space station? Or would you like to visit the science museum to discover more about space? Then join the space club. In the first lesson, we are going to learn about the moon and the planets. We have learnt something about them in our science lessons, but in the space club we are going to find out a lot more. Mr. Lin, our scientist teacher has invited a famous scientist to come and talk to us about the latest space news. Our first lesson will be on the first floor of the science building. The lesson will be at five o’clock p.m. on Thursday. Please come on time. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Amy is the only child in her family and sometimes she felt bored after doing homework on weekends. One day she wanted to do something different. She wanted to mow the lawn (修剪草坪) in her back yard, but her mother did not agree. “I’m fourteen years old and I want to learn a skill,” Amy said. “Besides, it would help Dad out, and he can relax himself on the weekend.” Mom thought for a while and then decided to let Amy have a try. After all, she was at home and would keep an eye on her. Amy already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad. She checked the electricity (电) to make sure the machine could work well, and put on her old clothes and gloves like her father. Mom watched her from the kitchen window. Amy really knew how to mow the lawn. She was very careful around the flowers and trees. When she finished, she felt so good, but she was so hot. Mom brought her some ice tea and said, “You did a great job. Dad will be very surprised.” Later that day, Dad came home and said to Amy’s mom, “You didn’t have to mow the lawn. It’s my work. But it looks great. Thanks.” “I didn’t mow it. Amy did.” “Wow, our little girl is growing up! But who did she learn mowing from?” Dad was surprised. “From you,” said Amy. The neighbor next door came by and asked Amy if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money. “Sure!” said Amy. Amy began mowing his lawn. Two other neighbors asked so, then another three. Amy was happy to mow the lawn for them all and make some money. 24. In order to do something different, Amy decided to ________. A. cook a meal B. wash clothes C. mow the lawn D. make some money 25. What does the underlined phrase “keep an eye on” mean? A. care for B. give a hand to C. shout at D. pay attention to 26. How did Amy learn to start the lawn mower? A. From a video. B. By watching her dad. C. Her mom told her. D. Her dad taught her. 27. What did the neighbors ask Amy to do after she mowed her own lawn? A. Clean their houses. B. Mow their lawns for money. C. Water their flowers. D. Play with their kids. 28. What’s the best title for the text? A. A Girl’s Dream B. A Boring Weekend C. A Kind Mother D. A Different Experience 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. B 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了女孩Amy主动学习修剪草坪并获得邻里认可的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She wanted to mow the lawn in her back yard”可知，Amy想修剪自家草坪，故选C。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“After all, she was at home and would keep an eye on her.”可知，此处是说“妈妈在家会看着她”，因此划线词是“留意”，与“pay attention to”同义。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Amy already knew how to start the lawn mower from watching her dad.”可知，她通过观察爸爸学会的，故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The neighbor next door came by and asked Amy if she wanted to mow his lawn and make some money.”可知，后续更多邻居提出让Amy修剪草坪。故选B。 【28题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章围绕Amy主动尝试修剪草坪的经历展开，因此选项D为最佳标题。故选D。 B The following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know how to use them. Never make any mistakes. Ⅰ Take the medicine with water. One or two pills (片) every eight hours. Don’t take more than six. Pills in 24 hours. For children under six, go to ask the doctor. Ⅱ Three times a day and one pill a time. One pill before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six and persons with a stomach ache. Ⅲ The medicine is for a person with a toothache. Two pills once a day before sleep for adults (成人)。Half for children under 12. Ⅳ Take the medicine four times a day. Four pills a time for adults with a cold. Half the pills for children under 10. Take the medicine before three meals and before sleep. 29. Adults should take ________ pills of Medicine I a day at most. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 6 30. People with a ________ should not take Medicine Ⅱ. A stomach ache B. cold C. headache D. toothache 31. Which medicine is for people with a toothache? A. Medicine I. B. Medicine Ⅱ. C. Medicine Ⅲ. D. Medicine Ⅳ. 32. When should people take Medicine IV every day? A. Before meals and after sleep. B. After meals and before sleep. C. After meals and after sleep. D. Before meals and before sleep. 33. What’s the passage mainly about? A. How to use the medicine. B. How to buy the medicine. C. How to make the medicine. D. How to sell the medicine. 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种常见家庭药物的使用方法及注意事项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据I “Don’t take more than six pills in 24 hours.”可知，成年人每天最多可服用6片。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据II “Not for children under six and persons with a stomach ache.”可知，胃痛的人不能吃此药。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据III “The medicine is for a person with a toothache.”可知，这是治疗牙痛的药。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据IV “Take the medicine four times a day… Take the medicine before three meals and before sleep.”可知，应在三餐前和睡前吃药。故选D。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的是家庭药物的使用方法和注意事项。故选A。 C Over the past 13 years, 31-year-old Li Hongjia from Wuhan, Hubei Province has helped nearly 500 deaf-mute (聋哑的) children return to ordinary schools. As a teacher at the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation Center in Wuhan, Li has got much experience and developed her own ways of training the children to speak. For example, when teaching a child to speak “tu”, which means “rabbit”, she puts a piece of paper in front of the child’s mouth. She said it’s a great joy to see the paper moving from the child’s breath. Years ago, Li went to the center as a volunteer. One day, she found a child with an illness at the center. He tried very hard not to cry. He was voiceless (失语的) but brave. That touched her deeply, so she decided then that she wanted to help the children more. After finishing college, Li became a teacher at the center—but without support from her parents. Almost over one year, her father started to understand her work and agreed with her to go for her dream. To help more children, she turned to the Internet to record her own videos to teach parents how to train their children. Now she has more than 760,000 followers. “If a job is only for money, I would not choose this one,” she said, “But, this job gives me a great sense of accomplishment (成就感).” 34. Why does the writer share Li’s way of teaching a child to speak “tu”? A. To tell us she is strict with her students. B. To show us she is creative in teaching. C. To teach us to love deaf-mute children. D. To ask us to use the same way to teach kids. 35. When did Li decide to do more for deaf-mute children? A. When she finished studying in college. B. When she developed her own ways of training. C. When she worked at the center on the first day. D. When she saw a brave boy fighting against the illness. 36. Li’s parents ________ at first when she became a teacher at the center. A. understood her work B. supported her C. disagreed with her D. planned to help her 37. To help more children, Li ________. A. gave lessons to parents at the center B. posted her teaching videos on the Internet C. chose to train the special children for free D. invited more teachers to come to the center 38. Where is the passage most probably from? A. An education magazine. B. A science website. C. A travel guide. D. A health newspaper. 【答案】34. B 35. D 36. C 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了李虹葭在过去的13年里帮助将近500名聋哑儿童重返正常学校的善行义举。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li has got much experience and developed her own ways of training the children to speak. For example, when teaching a child to speak ‘tu’”可知，作者提到李虹葭教孩子说“tu”的方法，是为了说明她积累了经验并形成了自己训练孩子说话的方法。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, she found a child with an illness at the center. He tried very hard not to cry. He was voiceless (失语的) but brave. That touched her deeply, so she decided then that she wanted to help the children more.”可知，李虹葭是在看到一个生病的男孩，他虽失语但勇敢地忍住不哭，被深深触动后，决定为聋哑儿童做更多事情。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After finishing college, Li became a teacher at the center—but without support from her parents.”可知，李虹葭大学毕业后成为康复中心的老师，但是没有得到父母的支持，即她的父母起初不同意她的决定。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To help more children, she turned to the Internet to record her own videos to teach parents how to train their children.”可知，为了帮助更多孩子，她把自己的教学视频录制下来发布到互联网上，教家长如何训练孩子。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要讲述了武汉小葵花康复中心的老师李虹葭帮助聋哑儿童回归普通学校，以及她在教学过程中的经历和做法，属于教育范畴。因此文章最有可能来自一本教育杂志，故选A。 D A blogger from Sichuan shared an AI-made cartoon short film of Journey to the West on the Internet. The film surprised many people with its amazing visual effects and created new ways to show classic stories. The blogger, Mr. Feng, has 15 years of art experience. He said that a video, which would take at least six months to make without AI, was done in a week with AI’s help. He also talked about how to make videos with AI. Using the first part of Journey to the West as an example, he explained how to decide how many pictures and storyboards are needed. He said he used ChatGPT to analyze the text and plan the storyboards, drew with AI painting software, and then turned the pictures into a video. These processes usually create a lot of early versions. “Right now, it’s hard for AI to fully understand what I mean, so the results are kind of random. Every time, I use AI to form a lot of materials to find the right one for the next step.” Mr. Feng said. When it comes to adding exciting fight scenes to the “Journey to the West” TV series and other works, Feng pointed out that there are still many limitations in AI-made videos, making it hard 39. Why did the AI-made film surprise many people according to the text? A. It was created by a blogger from Sichuan. B. It was shared on the Internet. C. It was the first AI-made film. D. It showed a story with amazing visual effects. 40. How many years of art experience does Mr. Feng have? A. 5 years. B. 10 years. C. 15 years. D. 20 years. 41. How long would it take to make the video without AI? A. At least one month. B. At least three months. C. At least six months. D. At least a year. 42. What did Mr. Feng use AI painting software to do? A. To draw pictures. B. To plan the storyboards. C. To analyze the text. D. To add fight scenes. 43. What is the main limitation of AI-made videos according to Mr. Feng? A. It’s hard to create beautiful pictures. B. It’s difficult to add exciting fight scenes. C. It can’t fully understand the meaning. D. It takes a long time to make a video do such scenes. 【答案】39. D 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了来自四川的博主冯先生利用人工智能制作《西游记》动画短片的经历。文章介绍了他如何结合ChatGPT、AI绘画软件等技术制作视频，并指出了AI视频制作的优势和局限性。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The film surprised many people with its amazing visual effects and created new ways to show classic stories.”可知，该AI制作的影片凭借其惊艳的视觉效果令众多观众感到惊讶。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The blogger, Mr. Feng, has 15 years of art experience.”可知，冯先生有15年的艺术经验。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He said that a video, which would take at least six months to make without AI, was done in a week with AI’s help.”可知，没有AI至少需要六个月。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“...drew with AI painting software...” 可知，冯先生用AI绘画软件来画图。故选A。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Right now, it’s hard for AI to fully understand what I mean, so the results are kind of random.”可知，冯先生指出AI视频的主要局限性在于难以完全理解用户的意图。故选C。 三、还原短文（共5空，没空2分，记10分） A 5-year-old boy named Tom did something surprising. He set up a lemonade stand (柠檬水摊) to help the people hit by the big fires in Maui, Hawaii. ____44____. It made him really sad. He wanted to do something to help them. He got the idea of starting a lemonade stand and giving all the money to the people who lost their homes in the fires. ____45____. But they did a lot better. The stand ran from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. and raised $8,000 in just one day! Lemonade was sold for one dollar each cup, but most people gave $5, $10, or $20 as part of their donation. ____46____. Tom said, “People kept coming to the lemonade stand. We ran out of cups, lemonade, and ice a few times. At one point there were 5 people waiting.” ____47____! Only in a week, Tom raised more than $17,000, which was far more than they expected. ____48____. All the money they collected went to the Maui Community Fund to help the people who needed it. Tom did something really nice to help others. A. Tom was very happy B. Many people even donated money through the Internet C. His mom, Amy, thought they might raise $100 D. A biker bought a cup of lemonade for $100 E. Tom heard his parents talking about the fires on the news F. Tom’s family often ask him to find another fire 【答案】44. E 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个5岁男孩Tom通过设立柠檬水摊为夏威夷毛伊岛火灾受灾者筹款的故事，他最初计划筹集100美元，最终在一周内募得超过17,000美元，远超预期，所有善款都捐给了毛伊岛社区基金。 【44题详解】 根据前文“He set up a lemonade stand (柠檬水摊) to help the people hit by the big fires in Maui, Hawaii.”可知，Tom 因火灾设立柠檬水摊助人，后句 “It made him really sad” 需衔接他得知火灾的原因，选项 E“汤姆听到父母在谈论电视新闻上的火灾”符合语境。故选 E。 【45题详解】 根据“But they did a lot better”可知，前后句表转折，说明前文应是对筹款金额的较低预期，选项C“他的母亲艾米认为他们可能会筹到 100 美元。”符合语境。故选C。 【46题详解】 根据“most people gave $5, $10, or $20 as part of their donation”可知，此处需补充其他捐款途径。选项B“许多人甚至通过互联网捐款”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据前文“We ran out of cups, lemonade, and ice a few times. At one point there were 5 people waiting”可知，此处叙述人们买柠檬水的情景。选项D“一个摩托车手花了一百块钱买了一杯柠檬水”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据前句“raised more than $17,000, which was far more than they expected”可知，筹集资金金额超预期，此处应描述Tom的心情，选项A“Tom很开心”符合语境。故选A。 四、综合填空（每空1.5分，共30分） A 综合填空 smart hero fight lesson foot kind laugh real humor be they Cartoons are popular all over the world. Everyone liked cartoon stories when he ____49____ a child. We can see them in the books and in the movies. Some cartoons, like Tom and Jerry, are funny and ____50____. Most people can’t help ____51____ when they watch them. Jerry is much ____52____ than Tom. And the cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they ____53____ love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. Other cartoons, like Superman and Spiderman, are about ____54____. Spiderman can climb up buildings with his hands and ____55____. And superman keeps ____56____ bad people to protect the world. People love ____57____ very much and remember many acts of their kindness to the world. These cartoons are not just stories—they also teach us _____58_____ about good and bad. That’s why they have won our hearts. 【答案】49. was 50. humorous 51. laughing 52. smarter 53. really 54. heroes 55. feet 56. fighting 57. them 58. lessons 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了卡通故事在全球广受欢迎的原因，通过《猫和老鼠》等幽默作品和《超人》《蜘蛛侠》等英雄故事，展现了它们不仅能带来欢乐，还传递了关于善恶的人生道理。 【49题详解】 句意：每个人在他还是个孩子的时候都喜欢看动画片。根据“Everyone liked cartoon stories when he...a child”以及备选词可知，此处描述的是“当他还是个孩子时”的状态，需要填入be动词的过去式。主语为he，对应的过去式为was，故填was。 【50题详解】 句意：有些卡通片，比如《猫和老鼠》，既有趣又幽默。根据“Some cartoons, like Tom and Jerry, are funny and...”以及备选词可知，此处需填入与 funny（有趣的）并列的形容词，描述《猫和老鼠》的特点。所给词中 humor的形容词形式humorous（幽默的）符合语境，故humorous。 【51题详解】 句意：大多数人看的时候都会忍不住大笑。根据“Most people can’t help...when they watch them”以及备选词可知，“can’t help doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“忍不住做某事”。结合前文《猫和老鼠》有趣幽默的特点，人们会忍不住笑，laugh的动名词形式为laughing，故填laughing。 【52题详解】 句意：杰瑞比汤姆聪明得多。根据“Jerry is much...than Tom”以及备选词可知，句中有than（比），提示需用形容词比较级。结合“And the cute mouse always beats the cat”，可知杰瑞比汤姆更聪明，smart的比较级为smarter，故填smarter。 【53题详解】 句意：他们经常打架，但他们真的彼此相爱。根据“They fight a lot, but they...love each other”以及备选词可知，此处需填入副词修饰动词 love（爱）。所给词中real的副词形式 really（真正地）符合语境，强调他们“真正相爱”，故填really。 【54题详解】 句意：其他卡通片，比如《超人》和《蜘蛛侠》，是关于英雄的故事。根据“Other cartoons, like Superman and Spiderman, are about...”以及备选词可知，超人、蜘蛛侠都是英雄形象，此处需用名词复数形式。hero的复数为heroes，故填heroes。 【55题详解】 句意：蜘蛛侠能用他的手和脚爬上建筑物。根据“Spiderman can climb up buildings with his hands and...”以及备选词可知，“hands and feet”是固定搭配，意为“手和脚”，蜘蛛侠用手脚爬楼，foot的复数为feet，故填feet。 【56题详解】 句意：而超人为了保护世界一直与坏人战斗。根据“And superman keeps...bad people to protect the world”可知，“keep doing sth”是固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”。超人持续对抗坏人，fight的动名词形式为fighting，故填fighting。 【57题详解】 句意：人们非常喜欢他们，并且记得他们对世界的许多善意。根据“People love...very much and remember many acts of their kindness to the world”以及备选词可知，此处指代前文的“Superman and Spiderman”，需用宾格形式，they的宾格为them，故填them。 【58题详解】 句意：这些卡通片不仅仅是故事 ——它们还教给我们关于善恶的道理。根据“These cartoons are not just stories—they also teach us 10 about good and bad”以及备选词可知，“teach sb lessons”是固定搭配，意为“给某人教训 / 启示”，此处指教我们关于善恶的启示，lesson的复数为lessons，故填lessons。 B 综合填空 bring eat move do get follow think teach run remember My mother used to live and work in the country. She has been heavier than before since she ____59____ to live with us in the city. As time went by, her health ____60____ worse. So I had to take her to see a doctor. The doctor asked her to lose weight by ____61____ exercise every day. On the first morning, she got up very early and ran with me in the neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she ____62____ me. And I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of ____63____ healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me ____64____ that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me. But she wanted to give up running after the two-week exercise because she ____65____ it didn’t work at all. To encourage her, I ____66____ her how to use the facilities (设备) for exercise. She began again. With my help, she ____67____ for one month. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise ____68____ health and happiness to me.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a difference to my mother’s life. 【答案】59. moved 60. got 61. doing 62. could follow 63. eating 64. remember 65. thought 66. taught 67. ran 68. brings 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的妈妈搬到城里和作者一家住在一起，她变得比以前胖很多，健康状况变差了，医生建议她每天锻炼。在作者的坚持和鼓励下，妈妈用了一个月的时间养成了每天锻炼的好习惯。 【59题详解】 句意：自从她搬到城里和我们住在一起，她比以前更胖了。 根据“My mother used to live and work in the country. She has been heavier than before since she…to live with us in the city.”以及备选词可知，此处指她搬到城里。since引导时间状语从句，描述过去事件（搬到城市），需用move的过去式moved，作谓语。句首“She has been heavier than before”表示现在完成时，since从句用一般过去时。故填moved。 【60题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，她的健康变得越来越差。 根据“So I had to take her to see a doctor.”以及备选词可知，此处指她的健康变得越来越差。as time went by表示过去时间，get需用过去式got，作谓语。get worse恶化 ，固定搭配。故填got。 【61题详解】 句意：医生让她通过每天锻炼来减肥。 根据“The doctor asked her to lose weight by…exercise every day.”以及备选词可知，此处指通过每天锻炼来减肥”，by，介词，后接动名词表示方式，do exercise做锻炼，固定搭配。故填doing。 【62题详解】 句意：我试着跑得慢一点，以便她能跟着我。 根据“I tried to run slowly so that she…me.”以及备选词可知，此处指我跑得慢，以便她能跟上我。so that引导目的状语从句，主句“tried”是过去时，从句也需用过去时could follow，作谓语。故填could follow。 【63题详解】 句意：我告诉她正确的锻炼方式和吃健康食物的重要性。 根据“the importance of…healthy food.”以及备选词可知，此处指吃健康食物的重要性。of，介词，后接动名词，eat healthy food吃健康食物。故填eating。 【64题详解】 句意：这让我想起小时候她非常耐心地告诉我一切。 根据“It made me…that she told me everything very patiently”以及备选词可知，此处指这让我想起小时候她非常耐心地告诉我一切。make sb do sth使某人做某事，固定结构。故填remember。 【65题详解】 句意：但她想在两周的锻炼后放弃跑步，因为她认为这根本不起作用。 根据“But she wanted to give up running after the two-week exercise because she…it didn’t work at all.”以及备选词可知，此处指因为她认为这根本不起作用。because引导原因状语从句，主句wanted是过去时，从句也需用think的过去式thought，作谓语。故填thought。 66题详解】 句意：为了鼓励她，我教她如何使用锻炼设施。 根据“I…her how to use the facilities for exercise.”以及备选词可知，此处指我教她如何使用设备。teach sb how to do sth“教某人如何做某事”，固定搭配，且上下文为过去事件，因此用teach的过去式taught，作谓语。故填taught。 【67题详解】 句意：在我的帮助下，她跑了一个月。 根据“she…for one month.”以及备选词可知，此处指她跑了一个月。for one month表示持续动作，且上下文为过去时间，因此用run的过去式ran，作谓语。故填ran。 【68题详解】 句意：运动给我带来健康和快乐。 根据“Exercise…health and happiness to me.”以及备选词可知，此处指运动给我带来健康和快乐。exercise第三人称单数主语，bring sth to sb固定搭配，且描述一般事实，需用bring的第三人称单数形式 brings，作谓语。故填brings。 五、（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 I am Canadian. I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my whole experience with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, last summer. As a 17-year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French-speaking host family, who didn’t speak any English. And I would learn French at a local school. On the first day of school, the local school gave us students a test to determine our language level. We were required to speak only French all summer. I tried to communicate in a second language by making new friends, seeing movies and even ordering food from restaurants in French. Though I couldn’t understand most of it at the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting and refreshing. On weekends, my classmates and I travelled to different places around the province. On one trip, we went whale watching on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see huge whales swimming around our boat. The most unforgettable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City. I walked along the stone streets, took pictures of the European-style buildings, and learned some stories there. Finally my efforts paid off! At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well. I couldn’t wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Being fully lost in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French. 69. When did the writer fly alone for the first time? ________________________ 70. How did the local school determine the students’ language level? ________________________ 71. 找出与文中画线句子“I couldn’t understand most of it at the very beginning.”意思相反的句子。 ________________________ 72. 将文中画线部分“Being fully lost in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience.”翻译成汉语。 ________________________ 73. What was the most unforgettable part of the writer’s trip? ________________________ 【答案】69. At the age of 17. 70. By giving them a test. 71. At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well. 72. 完全沉浸在法语环境中是一次宝贵的学习经历。 73. A visit to historic Quebec City. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一位加拿大女孩17岁时独自前往魁北克，沉浸式学习法语的经历，包括语言测试、文化体验和语言能力的提升。 【69题详解】 根据文章“As a 17-year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time!”可知，作者第一次独自坐飞机是在17岁时。故填At the age of 17. 【70题详解】 根据文章“On the first day of school, the local school gave us students a test to determine our language level.”可知，学校通过测试评估学生的语言水平。故填By giving them a test. 【71题详解】 画线句子“I couldn’t understand most of it at the very beginning.”的意思是“一开始我大部分都听不懂”，表达的是“不理解”或“困难”的状态。寻找意思相反的句子，需要找文中表达“能够理解”或“进步”的句子，且时间节点应与“一开始”形成对比（如后期）。在最后一段找到关键句“At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well.”（夏天结束时，我已经能够很好地交流了。）两者在“理解能力”和“时间进展”上形成对比，符合“意思相反”的要求。故填At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well. 【72题详解】 画线句子“Being fully lost in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience.”是一个“主系表”结构的句子。主语是“Being fully lost in a French-speaking environment”，是动名词短语作主语。其中，“being lost in...”意为“沉浸于……”，“fully”（完全地）是副词，修饰“lost”；“a French-speaking environment”（法语环境）是介词“in”的宾语，整体构成动名词短语；系动词是“was”（是）；表语是“a valuable learning experience”（一次宝贵的学习经历）。故填：完全沉浸在法语环境中是一次宝贵的学习经历。 【73题详解】 根据文章“The most unforgettable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City.”可知，最难忘的经历是游览魁北克城。故填A visit to historic Quebec City. 六、写作（20分） 74. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你的暑期安排。请根据提示给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 介绍你最喜欢的兴趣爱好（如摄影、绘画等）及培养过程 2. 描述你参加的夏令营活动及其中如何实践兴趣爱好 3. 兴趣爱好给你带来的收获及未来计划 词数：80-100词 注意：邮件格式完整，内容连贯 My Summer Camp and My Hobby Dear Tom, How’s everything? Thanks for your email! Let me tell you about ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Best wishes, Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 范文 Dear Tom, How’s everything? Thanks for your email! Let me tell you about my summer plans. My favorite hobby is photography—I started it last year when my dad gave me an old camera, and I’ve practiced taking photos of nature every weekend since then. This summer, I’ll join a photography summer camp. We’ll go to parks and lakes to take photos, and teachers will help us improve skills like choosing angles. I’m excited to practice my hobby with other fans. Photography helps me notice small beauties in life. Next, I want to make a photo album of my summer. It’ll be a great memory! Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件，李华向英国笔友Tom介绍自己的暑期安排； ②时态：以一般将来时为主，描述暑期即将开展的夏令营活动及未来计划；使用一般过去时介绍兴趣爱好的起源，现在完成时强调爱好的持续培养过程，时态运用贴合实际，自然流畅； ③提示：文章紧扣所有要点，包含兴趣爱好、夏令营活动、收获与未来计划，内容完整，逻辑连贯，词数符合80-100词要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇承接已给问候语，回应Tom对暑期安排的询问，直接点明核心兴趣爱好，快速建立主题关联； 第二步，描述暑期核心安排——摄影夏令营：先说明将参加该夏令营，再具体介绍夏令营的实践内容和学习环节，体现“在夏令营中实践兴趣”的要点，同时表达期待与同好交流的心情； 第三步，阐述兴趣爱好的收获，并提出未来计划，既总结爱好的意义，又让暑期安排形成“实践—留存—回忆”的完整闭环，最后按邮件格式收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①photography摄影 ②practice taking photos练习拍照 ③summer camp夏令营 ④choose angles选择角度 ⑤photo album相册 [高分句型] ①My favorite hobby is photography—I started it last year when my dad gave me an old camera, and I’ve practiced taking photos of nature every weekend since then.（“when”引导的时间状语从句） ②We’ll go to parks and lakes to take photos, and teachers will help us improve skills like choosing angles.（“and”连接并列分句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$期中素养达标一听力测试一录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题ABC中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。One did you movie theatre will show shark on children's day. Dio movie theater r will show shrink on children's day. Two, mike has a cold, so he has to stay in bed. Mike has a cold, so he has to stay in bed. Three, john had an accident yesterday afternoon. John had an accident yesterday afternoon. For why is maria crying? Why is maria crying? Five、how often do you eat fast food? How often do you eat fast food? 2、录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。Six, have you ever planted trees in the forest? Have you ever planted trees in the forest? Seven, the space ship has gone to mars. The spaceship has gone to mars. Eight, it's time to watch a cartoon. It's time to watch a cartoon. 3、录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。Nine, where do you come from? Leo. I come from australia. I came to harbin to study history two years ago. Question, how long has leo been in harbin? Where do you come from? Leo. I come from australia. I came to harbin to study history two years ago. Question, how long has leo been in harbin? Ten, I like superman because he can fly through the sky and fight against the bad people. but I think spider man is cool because he can clip up a buildings with his hands and feet. Question, who can fly? I like superman because he can fly through the sky and fight against the bad people. but I think spider man is cool because he can climb up a buildings with his hands and feet. Question, who can fly? Eleven, anna, there is a party this evening. Would you like to go with me? Sorry, mike, I have to stay at home and to look after my sister. He is ill. Question, what is anna going to do this evening? Anna, there is a party this evening. Would you like to go with me? Sorry, mike, I have to stay at home and look after my sister. He is ill. Question, what is anna going to do this evening? Twelve, how long have you learn to english? Bob. since I was six years old. Question, how long has bob learn to english? How long have you learned to english, bob. since I was six years old? Question, how long has bob learned english? Thirteen is eight o clock. Now, are we late for the film? I'm afraid so we are ten minutes late. In what time did the film begin? It's ao clock. Now, are we late for the film? I'm afraid so we are ten minutes late. Question, what time did the film begin? 4、录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。What are we going to have for dinner? Mom. I am going to make tomato soup. Tom. I think we should have some meat for dinner. Eating only vegetables is boring. but vegetables are good for your health. But I like meat. I don't like vegetables at all. Okay, i'll make a dish with meat. Thank you. Mom. what did you have for lunch at school? I had some noodles. How did IT taste? IT . tasted salty. I think the cook put too much salt in IT. We'd Better not need food with . too much salt. What are we going to have for dinner? Mom. I am going to make tomato soup. Tom. I think we should have some meat for dinner. Eating only vegetables is boring. but vegetables are good for your health. But I like meat. I don't like vegetables at all. Okay, i'll make a dish with meat. Thank you. Mom. what did you have for lunch at school? I had some noodles. How did IT ste IT . tasted salty? I think the cook put too much salt in IT. We'd Better not eat food with . too much salt. 5、录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容将信息配对。Eighteen, i'm lee junta. I traveled to sa of high and province last month. IT is really a beautiful city. IT was rather cold in north china at that time, but IT was still hot. There is said that people there wear t shirts all year round. I bought a lot of fruit there. I'm lee ginger. I travelled to siia of high nam province last month. IT is really a beautiful city. IT was rather cold in north china at the time, but IT was still hot. There is said that people there wear t shirts all year around. I bought a lot of fruit there. Nineteen, i'm john. I had a trip to beijing last weekend. I got there by air. I visited my hat and uncle in beijing. They showed me around beijing and some interesting places. I visited the great wall and the summer palace. I had a great time. I'm too high. I had a trip to beijing last weekend. I got there by air. I visited my air and my uncle in beijing. They showed me around beijing and some interest resting places. I visited the great wall and the summer palace. I had a great time. Twenty, i'm down shoe. Last year, my family and I took a trip to shanghai, which is in the south of china. IT is one of the biggest cities in china. Shanghai is a modern and beautiful city. We visited the T, V, tower of the oriental perl. I'm dong shoe. Last year, my family and I took a trip to shanghai, which is in the south of china. IT is one of the biggest cities in china. Shanghai is a modern and beautiful city. We visited the T, V, tower of the oriental perl. 6、听力填表录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示记录相关信息，完成表格每空一词。Do you want to know more about the stars and planets? Would you like to make a model space station? Or would you like to visit the science museum to discover more about space than join the space club? In the first lesson, we are going to learn about the moon and the planets. We have learned something about them in our science lessons, but in the space club, we are going to find out a lot more. mr. Lyn, our science teacher, has invited a famous scientist to come and talk to us about the latest space news. Our first lesson will be on the first floor of the science building. The lesson will be at five o'clock P. M. On thursday. Please come on time. Do you want to know more about the stars and planets? Would you like to make a model space station? Or would you like to visit the science museum to discover more about space, then join the space club? In the first lesson, we are going to learn about the moon and the planets. We have learned something about them in our science lessons, but in the space club we are going to find out a lot more. Mister lyn, our science teacher, has invited a famous scientist to come and talk to us about the latest space news. Our first lesson will be on the first floor of the science building. The lesson will be at five o'clock P. M. On thursday. Please come on time.