陕西省西安工业大学附属中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试题

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 (听力共20分) I. 听选答案 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Drink water. B. Be quiet. C. Read loudly. 2. A. Play basketball. B. Do homework. C. Have dinner. 3. A. Because it helps him keep healthy. B. Because his father likes it. C. Because it is funny. 4. A. Lions and bears. B. Lions and pandas. C. Pandas and bears. 5. A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 6. A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In a shop. 7. A. At 7:50. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:00. 8. A. She can’t go out at night. B. She can’t watch TV in the evening. C. She should come back home before 8: 00 p. m. 9. A. He plays basketball. B. He goes to the basketball club. C. He watches basketball games. 10. A. Cakes and beef. B. Bread and mutton. C. Bread and pork. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计5分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where is Sam from? A. South China. B. South America. C. South Africa. 2. What can Sam do? A. Cook food. B. Draw pictures C. Play balls 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does Tony usually eat for breakfast on weekdays? A. Bread and milk. B. Hamburgers. C. Eggs and milk. 14. What time does Tony usually have lunch? A. At 11:45. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:15. 15. How long does Tony watch TV? A. For two hours. B. For an hour C. For half an hour. II. 听填信息 (共5小题，计5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词) 16. We all need to exercise because it makes our mind and body ________________. 17. We can ________________ in our test and schoolwork if we often exercise. 18. We can walk, run, swim or play ________________. 19 It is best to exercise ________________ a week. 20. Thirty minutes each time is ________________ when we exercise 第二部分 (笔试共80分) III. 单项选择题 (共10小题，计10分) 从每个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使句子连贯完整。 1. Which sound is different? A. home B. nose C. come D. phone 2. Frank writes ________ article about dangerous animals. ________ article must be very interesting. A. a; An B. an; An C. an; The D. the; The 3. They would like ________ noodles. A. tomato and mutton B. tomatoes and eggs C. beef and carrots D. mutton and potatoes 4. —________ does the red bike belong to? —It ________ Lucy’s. Her bike is red. A. Whose; maybe B. Who; maybe C. Whose; may be D. Who; may be 5. It’s best to keep away from a dog even if (即使) it looks ________, especially when the owner isn’t around. A. safely B. friendly C. badly D. quietly 6. —Would you like ________ to eat? —I don’t want to eat ________. A. something special; anything B. anything special; anything C. special anything; something D. special something; something 7. —Is this your bike, Cindy? —Yes, it is ________. My mother buys it for ________ as a gift. A. my; me B. mine; I C. me; my D. mine; me 8. The teacher always encourages Mary ________ good habits through labor education(劳动教育). A. to have B. have C. having D. has 9. Sam, ________ run in the hallways. It is quite ________. A. doesn’t; dangerous B. don’t; danger C. doesn’t; danger D. don’t; dangerous 10. I can ________ understand what he is saying because it is ________ to follow a quick speaker. A. hard; hardly B. hard; hard C. hardly; hard D. hardly; hardly IV. 完形填空 (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 At the start of this term, my PE teacher asks me to join the 5-km running race (比赛). I am very ____11____ because I am never a good runner. But I still want to have a ____12____ because I have nothing to lose, even when I don’t win. I ____13____ hard for the race. I run every day before and after school. I run with many other runners on the sports field. I even have the special food for athletes (专业运动员). Maybe it can help me to get a good ____14____. When the big day ____15____, I am very nervous. As usual, I get up in the morning and have my breakfast. Then my father takes me to the sports field. All my family wish me good ____16____ because they know this race is important for me. Other runners ____17____ athletes. I guess I will not ____18____ the race. However, when I start to run, I seldom think about the race. I only ____19____ my own running. I don’t remember when I run past the other runners. At last I win. I learn an important lesson ____20____ the experience (经历): No one can do a great job if he or she doesn’t work really hard. 11. A. tired B. surprised C. relaxed D. bored 12. A. treat B. group C. try D. trick 13. A. practise B. study C. think D. turn 14. A. habit B. health C. result D. respect 15. A. arrives B. finishes C. improves D. brings 16. A. safety B. rules C. orders D. luck 17. A. look after B. look like C. look for D. look up 18. A. join B. lose C. win D. watch 19. A. focus on B. turn on C. hang out D. work out 20. A. between B. among C. from D. on V. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B两篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计10分) A Here is an infographic. Let’s read it together. Dangerously Sweet: Sugar 21. An infographic is similar to a(n) ________. A. information sheet (表格) B. menu C. post D. diary 22. Which of the following can be put into ▲ ? A. Why do we need sugar? B. What do we do with sugar? C. What problems does sugar bring? D. When should we have sugar? 23. How much sugar will you take in (摄入) if you have a cake (95g) and a glass of juice (300ml)? A. 44g B. 95g C. 100g D. 119g 24. What can we learn about sugar from the infograhic? A. A Coke (330ml) has more sugar than a sports drink (500ml). B. People in the UK have the most sugar in a day. C. A woman can have more sugar a day than a man. D. Sugar may cause people to forget (忘记) things more easily. 25. In which part of a magazine can we see the infographic? A. Sports. B. Health. C. Life. D. Culture. B Capybaras are the largest living rodents (啮齿动物) in the world. They mostly live in South America. They have short hair. It can be yellow, red or brown. They have big noses, short legs and small ears. There are two kinds of capybaras. The larger kind may be 130 cm long and weigh up to 79 kg. The smaller capybaras grow to about 100 cm long and weigh about 27 kg. Capybaras are good swimmers and can stay underwater for up to five minutes. They like to sleep in water to stay away from the hot sun. Capybaras usually live in small groups of about 10 to 20 animals. They are plant eaters and normally eat in the morning and evening. They eat water plants, melons and so on. Capybaras are friendly animals and are good at quickly making friends with some animals. Capybaras like to stay by themselves, but if some animals try to get close to them, they will not run away and will spend time with them. What’s more, capybaras can help provide food for some animals. Monkeys and birds can ride on the back of a capybara. They look for lice (虱子) in the capybara’s coat to eat. People find capybaras are free and quiet. Many people say they love these animals a lot. 26. Capybaras are divided (分成) into two kinds according to their ________. A. color. B. size C. hair. D. habit. 27. From the passage we can know that ________. ① Most of Capybaras live in South Africa. ② Capybaras are good at swimming. ③ Capybaras like to sleep in the water to enjoy the sun. ④Capybaras usually eat plants. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 28. Why do monkeys and birds ride on the back of a capybara? A. Because they want to play with the capybara. B. Because they can take care of the capybara. C. Because they can find something to eat in the capybara’s coat. D. Because they can feed the capybara. 29. Which of the following words is the closest to the meaning of the word “provide”? A. taste. B. serve. C. improve. D. save. 30. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To ask people to protect capybaras. B. To introduce capybaras’ friends to people. C. To share some information about capybaras with people. D. To tell students to make a survey about capybaras. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (共5小题，计5分) Baduanjin, a kind of exercise, has a history of more than 800 years. ____31____ You can find many people practising Baduanjin in parks every day. People once thought Baduanjin was a sport for the old. ____32____ Why? Well, it’s easy to learn and practise. You don’t need any equipment (装备). You don’t need much space (空间) either. ____33____ So it gets popular with office workers. Most of them always spend long hours sitting at a desk or working on a computer, so they seldom have much time to exercise. ____34____ Liu Jianan, a Chinese teacher, teaches Baduanjin in a school in the Middle East (中东). Many students like his class. Baduanjin is a great exercise. It is good for people’s health. ____35____ If you want to keep healthy, why not practice Baduanjin? However, not all people can practise it. People should always put safety first when doing Baduanjin. A. It can also help people fall asleep at night. B. Now it’s almost as popular as Tai Chi in China. C. However, not everyone likes Baduanjin. D. More importantly, it doesn’t take much time. E. Baduanjin is also getting popular in other countries. F. The old are not interested in Baduanjin any longer. G. But today many young people are interested in it too. VI. 完成句子 (共10小题，计10分) 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 汤姆最近很不开心。 Tom is quite ________ these days 37. 他经常生病，所以他不得不缺课。 He is often ill, so he has to be ____________ classes. 38. 他经常在课堂上感到困倦，因为他晚上睡不好。 He often feels sleepy in class because he can’t ________ at night. 39. 此外，他因为吃得太多而体重增加。 Besides, he ________ weight because he eats too much. 40. 他的朋友给汤姆一些建议来帮助他。 His friends give Tom ________ to help him. 41. 他们让汤姆均衡饮食，代替不规律地进食。 They ask Tom to have balanced meals ________ eating irregularly. 42. 并且他应该多做一些运动，比如慢跑、打羽毛球、游泳。 And he should do more sports such as ________, playing badminton, and swimming. 43. 他还需要努力学习，这样他能取得进步。 He also needs to study hard so that he can ________. 44. 在他朋友们的帮助下，Tom终于成功改变自己。 With his friends’ help, Tom finally ________ in changing himself. 45. 面对困难我们应该不放弃，毕竟，改变你自己永远不要嫌晚。 We should never give up in the face of difficulties; ________, it is never too late to change yourself. VII. 短文填空 (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) reason two she enjoy do health excite different prefer win Tom is a 13-year-old boy. He likes to run and so ___46___ his sister, Cindy. They like running for different ___47___. Tom is very fast. He always wins in the 50-meter race. He loves to run because he wants to win. But Cindy doesn’t care about the result. She likes to run because she thinks running helps to stay ___48___. More importantly, running makes ____49____ happy. Besides, they have different ways of running. Tom likes to run fast in short races. He feels ____50____ when the starter shouts “On your marks, get set, go!” However, Cindy runs ___51___. She seldom runs fast. She ____52____ to run far. She usually runs four or five kilometers every time. She runs slowly and steadily (稳定地). This week, they both join in a 3-kilometer race at school. At first, Tom starts out running fast. After the first kilometer, Cindy is far behind. During the ____53____ kilometer, Tom slows down. At the same time, Cindy catches up with Tom and crosses the finish line first. After the race, Cindy tells Tom that ___54___ or losing is only part of the game. After that, Tom understands the meaning of sports. He should ____55____ the process (过程) of running. VII. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Happy Rain on a Spring Night. —Du Fu Good rain knows its time right; It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in night; Mute, it moistens each thing. —Translated by Xu Yuanchong This famous poem is written by Du Fu (712—770, the Tang Dynasty) when he lives and farms in Chengdu. His farming experience teaches him to be thankful to nature. This poem is mainly about the good rain in spring. The first word, “good”, shows the poet’s (诗人) joy and love for the spring rain. The rain knows the right time to come, so it is good. Here the poet uses personification. It seems (似乎) that the rain is so smart that it comes in time for the farmer’s busy season. When the rain comes, it happens during the night without making any noise in spring. Different from the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its work quietly. 56. Who translated the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night? ________________________ translated the poem. 57. What does Du Fu’s farming experience teach him? It teaches him ________________________. 58. Which word means “拟人化” in the second paragraph? __________________________________________________________ 59. Is the spring rain similar to the summer storms? __________________________________________________________. 60. Why does Du Fu think the rain is good? Because it ________________________. IX. 补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (On the street) A: Excuse me. ________61________? B: Yes, there is. There are many restaurants near here. Just go along the road and turn left at the first crossing. Then you can find many restaurants. A: OK. Thanks a lot. (In the restaurant) Waiter: Welcome to our restaurant. Here is a menu. ________62________? A: I’d like a bowl of noodles. Waiter: Would you like beef noodles or chicken noodles? A: ________63________. Waiter: OK. A: ________64________? Waiter: Yes, we have a chicken and cabbage salad. Would you like that? A: Yes, please. Waiter: What else would you like? A: No, thanks. Just beef noodles and a salad. Waiter: OK. Please wait a minute. We will serve your meal as soon as possible. (30 minutes later) A: Thanks for your service. ________65________? Waiter: It is 45 yuan in total. You can scan the QR here. A: All right. X. 书面表达 (共1题，计10分) 66. 假如你是李明，这学期被评为“阳光健康好少年”，请根据下面提示，从运动和饮食等方面介绍你自己健康的生活习惯。 1. 必须包含所有提示要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 语句通顺，语法正确，条理清楚，字迹工整； 3. 不少于70词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Ming. It’s my honor to be a Sunshine Healthy teenager. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 (听力共20分) I. 听选答案 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 (共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Drink water. B. Be quiet. C. Read loudly. 2. A. Play basketball. B. Do homework. C. Have dinner. 3. A. Because it helps him keep healthy. B. Because his father likes it. C. Because it is funny. 4. A. Lions and bears. B. Lions and pandas. C. Pandas and bears. 5. A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 6. A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In a shop. 7. A. At 7:50. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:00. 8. A. She can’t go out at night. B. She can’t watch TV in the evening. C. She should come back home before 8: 00 p. m. 9. A. He plays basketball. B. He goes to the basketball club. C. He watches basketball games. 10. A. Cakes and beef. B. Bread and mutton. C. Bread and pork. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 (共5小题，计5分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where is Sam from? A. South China. B. South America. C. South Africa. 2. What can Sam do? A. Cook food. B. Draw pictures C. Play balls 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What does Tony usually eat for breakfast on weekdays? A. Bread and milk. B. Hamburgers. C. Eggs and milk. 14. What time does Tony usually have lunch? A. At 11:45. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:15. 15. How long does Tony watch TV? A. For two hours. B. For an hour C. For half an hour. II. 听填信息 (共5小题，计5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词) 16. We all need to exercise because it makes our mind and body ________________. 17. We can ________________ in our test and schoolwork if we often exercise. 18. We can walk, run, swim or play ________________. 19 It is best to exercise ________________ a week. 20. Thirty minutes each time is ________________ when we exercise 第二部分 (笔试共80分) III. 单项选择题 (共10小题，计10分) 从每个小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使句子连贯完整。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】A 【4题答案】 【答案】D 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】C IV. 完形填空 (共10小题，计10分) 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C V. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B两篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。 (共10小题，计10分) A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (共5小题，计5分) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. G 33. D 34. E 35. A VI. 完成句子 (共10小题，计10分) 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 【36题答案】 【答案】unhappy 【37题答案】 【答案】absent from 【38题答案】 【答案】sleep well 【39题答案】 【答案】gains##puts on 【40题答案】 【答案】some advice##some suggestions 【41题答案】 【答案】instead of 【42题答案】 【答案】jogging 【43题答案】 【答案】make progress 【44题答案】 【答案】succeeded 【45题答案】 【答案】after all VII. 短文填空 (共10小题，计10分) 【46~55题答案】 【答案】46. does 47. reasons 48. healthy 49 her 50. excited 51. differently 52. prefers 53. second 54. winning 55. enjoy VII. 任务型阅读 (共5小题，计10分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Xu Yuanchong 57. to be thankful to nature 58. personification 59. No, it is different 60. knows the right time to come##comes in time for farmers IX. 补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. Is there a restaurant near here 62. What would you like 63. Beef noodles, please 64 Do you have any salad 65. How much is it X. 书面表达 (共1题，计10分) 【66题答案】 【答案】例文 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Ming. It’s my honor to be a Sunshine Healthy teenager. In my daily life, I like doing sports because they make me strong. I go swimming twice a week because it makes me relax. I also go to bed early every night and get up early in the morning, which makes me feel energetic. As for my diet, I have three meals on time and enjoy healthy food such as vegetables and fruits. I seldom eat sweet food. These habits help me stay happy and healthy every day. Although these rules are strict, I believe they are beneficial to me. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $