学易金卷：八年级英语上学期第一次月考（北京专用）

( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（北京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：60分） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 6. 难度系数：0.71。 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Today is Father's Day. What are you going to do for your dad? —I've made a card for ________, Mum. A．her B．him C．his D．himself 2．I watched the movie Ne Zha 2 ________ the cinema with my parents. A．on B．of C．in D．to 3．Instructions are important. You ________ begin your work without reading them. A．must B．may C．should not D．needn't 4．—Must I return the book this week? I borrowed it one week ago. —No, you ________. You can keep it for another week. A．needn't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．can't 5．—How do you like your middle school life? —I think it's ________ than the life in primary school. A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting 6．Tom won the first prize in this competition because he worked ________ among us. A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest 7．During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 8．My father ________ in a company for 3 years. But now he is a teacher. A．is working B．worked C．was working D．has worked 9．Sorry, I'm busy at the moment. I ________ my homework. A．am doing B．have done C．will do D．was doing 10．Our team was not strong, ________ we beat them at last. A．but B．and C．for D．so 11．—_________ didn't you come to my party yesterday? —Sorry. I had a cold and went to see a doctor. A．When B．Why C．What D．Who 12．—What a beautiful spaceship model! Could you tell me ________? —I'm sorry. I don't remember the exact cost. A．where you bought it B．where did you buy it C．how much you paid for it D．how much did you pay for it 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 When I was just a few months old, my parents realized that I might have a hearing problem because I couldn't even hear loud noises. They 13 all sorts of methods (方法). Sadly, I couldn't hear a thing. The doctor advised my parents to put me in a (an) 14 school so I could learn to communicate. But they found it a little hard to take. They wanted me to be able to lead a normal life. So first my parents sent me to private speech 15 where I learned to read lips (唇) and pronounce words. Next my parents decided to send me to a normal primary school. In order for that to 16 , they managed to make the headmaster accept me. At school, I sat at the 17 of class and paid attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy, especially when she had her back to the class in order to write on the board. But I tried on and did a lot of work after school. My parents' effort paid off and I left primary school with good enough 18 to get into a number of Singapore's top middle schools. Also my parents went to several schools to explain my needs. 19 , a school in my neighborhood accepted me. I worked very hard and did well enough to go to one of the top junior colleges. Since then I have achieved (取得) many things inside and outside school. None of these would have been 20 without one of the most important lessons from my parents. If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can win great results. 13．A．found B．tried C．had D．used 14．A．expensive B．modern C．unusual D．special 15．A．hospitals B．homes C．neighborhood D．classes 16．A．appear B．come C．happen D．arrive 17．A．back B．center C．front D．side 18．A．grades B．encouragement C．happiness D．reports 19．A．Finally B．Sadly C．Hardly D．Quickly 20．A．necessary B．important C．possible D．easy 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） A 阅读下列对学校俱乐部的描述，根据人物开头的描述和后续 Anna、Ben 和 Cindy 的表述进行匹配，将对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置，其中一个选项为多余选项 。 The School Clubs A This is the Sports Club. It has been running for seven years. Members here are crazy about sports. When there are club activities, they're busy organizing ball - game matches. After activities, they like sharing sports skills and watching sports events on TV together. B This is the First - aid Club. It was set up five years ago. The club focuses on teaching first - aid knowledge. Members often practice helping “injured” people in simulation (模拟) scenes. They also enjoy discussing new first - aid methods and cases they learn from books every month. C This is the Calligraphy Club. It has a history of six years. As a calligraphy - loving place, members here spend a lot of time practicing writing Chinese characters. They love their traditional art form and often hold calligraphy exhibitions. Other students like coming to admire their works and communicating with them about writing skills. D This is the Musical Instrument Club. It started four years ago. Members are into different musical instruments. They're quite busy when preparing for school shows. After practice, they like playing instruments for fun and sharing music-related stories, like famous musicians' experiences. 21.__________ Anna He helps others learn first-aid skills and is good at dealing with injury situations. 22.__________Ben He gets up early to practice calligraphy and creates beautiful works to decorate the school. 23.__________Cindy They organize sports events and train hard to win honors for the school. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Hot Chocolate “What is the matter with you? I've been running after you and calling your name for the last ten minutes! What's the problem?” Jacob and I'd been friends since our childhood. And now, all of a sudden, he was acting like he'd never known me before. I knew there must be something wrong. He was in silence. I couldn't stand seeing my best friend like this, so I took his hand. “Come on. Let's go get some hot chocolate.” Together, we entered our favorite coffee shop. “Two hot chocolates, please!” I said to the owner. As soon as we sat down, a waiter brought our drinks to the table. Jacob still said nothing the whole time. I kept waiting, and waiting, and waiting, drinking slowly and looking at him. Finally, he took a deep breath and started to talk. “Maggie, if I tell you something, do you promise to keep it to yourself?” “Jacob, you know you can always tell me anything! I'll help you through whatever's troubling you. And we'll come up with a solution, together.” With tears running down his face, he took another deep breath, and said quietly, in a low voice, “Maggie, Mom has cancer (癌症).” Shocked, I had never imagined something this bad could happen to someone so close to me, especially after Grandpa had been so sick. I thought of Jacob's mom as my second mom. I tried to come up with something comforting to say, but I couldn't. He started talking again: “She's going to need a surgery (手术) and maybe chemotherapy (化疗) for the next several months. Months! I don't know if I can deal with this. I don't know how the rest of my family is going to deal with it, either. She might die at any time. This is going to change all of our lives forever!” I was quiet for a little while, but I finally knew what to say. “You know what? When Grandpa had cancer, I made a huge mistake. I thought it was the end of the world for all of us. Jacob, I know this is going to be difficult for you, and the rest of your family. But think of all of the good things! Be thankful that someone found it just in time. Be thankful that we're living in a time where we have the knowledge of medicine and treatment that can help your mom live. She might not even need the chemo! The surgery alone might work.” “I know, Maggie, but what if…” “Look”, I stopped him “I know it'll be hard for you to accept this, but you need to be strong, for your mom. There is a big chance that your mom will live. Don't make her feel like there's no hope, because honestly, Jacob, there is. Show her that.” Jacob was thinking hard, looking at the table like he'd never seen it before. And I was surprised when he finally spoke. “Maggie, you know what? You are absolutely right. Worries won't make Mom healthy again, right? Thank you so much. You're like my sister.” Jacob stood up and offered his hand to me. He helped me up and handed me my backpack, and without another word, he led me out of the coffee shop, ready to face any difficulties that came in his way. 24．Why did the writer keep running after Jacob? A．Because she wants to tell him something. B．Because she wants to make up with him. C．Because she worries and cares about him. D．Because they're hurrying to the coffee shop. 25．Why did Jacob act strangely at first? A. He didn't want to talk to Maggie. B. He was angry with Maggie. C. He wanted to go to the coffee D. He had trouble and didn't know what to do. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．Always look on the bright side of life. B．Where there is life, there is hope. C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．Bad times make a good man. C In Paralympic Sports (残奥会), many blind or nearly blind athletes race (比赛) with the help of a guide. These pairs work very closely together. Jerusa Geber is a runner who lost her sight as a teenager. When she races with her guide Garcia, he runs to her left. They each hold one end of a short rope. If they've started well, he matches her speed bit by bit, but with the opposite foot. They work so well together that Jerusa now holds the women's world record in the 100-meter race for blind or nearly blind athletes. Since 2012, guides in the Paralympics can win medals too. But the teamwork is about more than just winning. Garcia is a runner himself. “I like being a guide.” he said. “I feel more pressure (压力) at the Paralympics. I have to give 200% of myself to avoid mistakes and help my teammate do her best.” In cycling, Hannah Chadwick and her guide, Skyler Espinoza, also work closely. When they ride together, Espinoza always holds Chadwick's hand before starting. “It's a reminder (提示) that we're in this together.” Espinoza said. Chadwick and Espinoza follow the same training plan. Sometimes, when the training gets hard, Chadwick thinks of her teammate. “I'm not training just for myself.” she said. “I'm training for both of us!” People sometimes say Espinoza is making a sacrifice (牺牲) for a disabled athlete. But she doesn't see it that way. Espinoza believes that if she hadn't been a Paralympic guide, she would never have shone so much in sports. “I'm lucky that Hannah chose me to do this, just as I chose to do it with her.” she said. 27．How does Garcia help the blind athlete Jerusa Geber? A．He walks in front of her to show the path. B．He runs behind her and shouts directions. C．He rides a bicycle next to her to guide the way. D．He holds a rope, running beside her with the opposite foot. 28．Which of the following words best describes the guides in the Paralympics? A．Crazy. B．Generous. C．Brave. D．Humorous. 29．What's the best title for the text? A．Winning Together B．How to Become a Great Guide C．Special Help for Athletes D．The Hard Life of Paralympic Athletes D First Aid (急救) is the first and immediate (立刻的) assistance given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets hurt before doctors arrive. It's believed that the 10 minutes after an accident can make a difference between life and death. So let's learn some common sense (常识) about first aid. Burns If it's not very serious, cool the burned area quickly with cool but not cold running water. Don't put ice on burns. If burns are on the face, ask the person to sit up. If the burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart. Animal Bites (咬伤) You'd better wash the bite area immediately with soap water for at least 15 minutes. Then dry the wound (伤口) with a clean towel (毛巾). If the wound is swollen (肿起的), put ice covered in a towel for 15 to 20 minutes and then go to the hospital as soon as possible. Nosebleed Let the person put the head down and ask him/her to press the sides of the nose with his/her fingers. Don't move the head backwards (向后), as the blood may run into the mouth or lungs (肺). Heart attack (心脏病) If you meet someone probably stopping breathing, call 120 right away. Let the patient (病人) lie down and loosen (解开) his/her tight clothing while communicating with him/her. If the patient doesn't respond, perform CPR. Give chest compressions (胸部按压) at a speed of 100-120 compressions per minute. After 30 compressions, begin rescue breathing (人工呼吸). In the world, there are accidents happening every second (秒). Everyone should master some knowledge about first aid, so that we can help ourselves as well as others in time. 30．What does the underlined word “assistance” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Help. B．Task. C．Survey. D．Medicine. 31．What should we do if somebody is burned? A．Put some ice on the burns. B．Let the patient put the head down. C．Wash the burns with soap. D．Cool the burns with cool running water. 32．Which is the correct order to save a patient with a heart attack? ①Perform CPR.                 ②Talk to the patient. ③Call the doctor.                ④Make the patient lie down. A．①②④③ B．③④②① C．③①②④ D．④①③② 33．Which is the purpose of the passage? A．To teach people how to give first aid. B．To introduce the meaning of first aid. C．To show the advantages of learning first aid. D．To offer some ways to avoid getting hurt. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Accidents often happen in schools around the world. For this reason, the ICRC (红十字国际委员会) began its education program in 2017. First aid training in schools around the world is one of its plans. Kalida is a 16-year-old student who wants to become a doctor. She lives in Aghdam in Azerbaijan (阿塞拜疆). She took part in ICRC's first aid training in 2021. One important lesson she learned was that in accidents everyone must take care of themselves first before helping others. Since attending the training, Kalida has already helped her friend who hurt his hand with broken glass. She even taught some students and her cousins some of the skills. “The training is important, ” Kalida said. “The teachers and students in our school used to know little about first aid. Now we can carry out some of the skills correctly in different situations.” Marisela teaches at a school in Venezuela (委内瑞拉). The most important thing Marisela learned from the first aid training was to stay calm in order to make her safe at the moment. The training has made her a strong and confident person and an excellent first aider (急救员). She and other teachers have already treated small injuries. Besides, they have taught their students some first aid skills. Thanks to the ICRC's first aid training, many students and teachers, like Kalida and Marisela, have become professional first aiders. While bringing these skills back to their families and communities, they will always carry the feeling of safety, confidence and resilience (韧性) within themselves. 34．Why did the ICRC begin its education program around the world? 35．When did Kalida take part in ICRC's first aid training? 36．What was the most important thing Marisela learned from the training? 37． What do you think of the ICRC's first aid training? Why? 五、文段表达（10分） 38．从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 题目① 2025年3月，国家实施“体重管理年”3年行动，倡导全民关注健康，而体育运动对健康有很多好处。请以“Sports are Good for Health”为题，结合以下要点写一篇英语短文： 提示词语：helpful, management, attention, control, fit 提示内容： Why are sports good for health? What's your favourite sports? What can you get from doing sports? Sports are Good for Health ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题目② 如今车辆越来越多，交通事故也频繁发生。我们应该怎样做才能避免交通事故，保证安全呢？请根据下面的写作要点，以“How to prevent traffic accidents”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 提示词语：accident, avoid, safe, prevent, advice 内容提示： 1. What many cause the traffic accidents? 2. How can we avoid traffic accidents? How to prevent traffic accidents ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（北京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：60分） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 6. 难度系数：0.71。 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Today is Father's Day. What are you going to do for your dad? —I've made a card for ________, Mum. A．her B．him C．his D．himself 2．I watched the movie Ne Zha 2 ________ the cinema with my parents. A．on B．of C．in D．to 3．Instructions are important. You ________ begin your work without reading them. A．must B．may C．should not D．needn't 4．—Must I return the book this week? I borrowed it one week ago. —No, you ________. You can keep it for another week. A．needn't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．can't 5．—How do you like your middle school life? —I think it's ________ than the life in primary school. A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting 6．Tom won the first prize in this competition because he worked ________ among us. A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest 7．During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 8．My father ________ in a company for 3 years. But now he is a teacher. A．is working B．worked C．was working D．has worked 9．Sorry, I'm busy at the moment. I ________ my homework. A．am doing B．have done C．will do D．was doing 10．Our team was not strong, ________ we beat them at last. A．but B．and C．for D．so 11．—_________ didn't you come to my party yesterday? —Sorry. I had a cold and went to see a doctor. A．When B．Why C．What D．Who 12．—What a beautiful spaceship model! Could you tell me ________? —I'm sorry. I don't remember the exact cost. A．where you bought it B．where did you buy it C．how much you paid for it D．how much did you pay for it 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 When I was just a few months old, my parents realized that I might have a hearing problem because I couldn't even hear loud noises. They 13 all sorts of methods (方法). Sadly, I couldn't hear a thing. The doctor advised my parents to put me in a (an) 14 school so I could learn to communicate. But they found it a little hard to take. They wanted me to be able to lead a normal life. So first my parents sent me to private speech 15 where I learned to read lips (唇) and pronounce words. Next my parents decided to send me to a normal primary school. In order for that to 16 , they managed to make the headmaster accept me. At school, I sat at the 17 of class and paid attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy, especially when she had her back to the class in order to write on the board. But I tried on and did a lot of work after school. My parents' effort paid off and I left primary school with good enough 18 to get into a number of Singapore's top middle schools. Also my parents went to several schools to explain my needs. 19 , a school in my neighborhood accepted me. I worked very hard and did well enough to go to one of the top junior colleges. Since then I have achieved (取得) many things inside and outside school. None of these would have been 20 without one of the most important lessons from my parents. If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can win great results. 13．A．found B．tried C．had D．used 14．A．expensive B．modern C．unusual D．special 15．A．hospitals B．homes C．neighborhood D．classes 16．A．appear B．come C．happen D．arrive 17．A．back B．center C．front D．side 18．A．grades B．encouragement C．happiness D．reports 19．A．Finally B．Sadly C．Hardly D．Quickly 20．A．necessary B．important C．possible D．easy 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） A 阅读下列对学校俱乐部的描述，根据人物开头的描述和后续 Anna、Ben 和 Cindy 的表述进行匹配，将对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置，其中一个选项为多余选项 。 The School Clubs A This is the Sports Club. It has been running for seven years. Members here are crazy about sports. When there are club activities, they're busy organizing ball - game matches. After activities, they like sharing sports skills and watching sports events on TV together. B This is the First - aid Club. It was set up five years ago. The club focuses on teaching first - aid knowledge. Members often practice helping “injured” people in simulation (模拟) scenes. They also enjoy discussing new first - aid methods and cases they learn from books every month. C This is the Calligraphy Club. It has a history of six years. As a calligraphy - loving place, members here spend a lot of time practicing writing Chinese characters. They love their traditional art form and often hold calligraphy exhibitions. Other students like coming to admire their works and communicating with them about writing skills. D This is the Musical Instrument Club. It started four years ago. Members are into different musical instruments. They're quite busy when preparing for school shows. After practice, they like playing instruments for fun and sharing music-related stories, like famous musicians' experiences. 21.__________ Anna He helps others learn first-aid skills and is good at dealing with injury situations. 22.__________Ben He gets up early to practice calligraphy and creates beautiful works to decorate the school. 23.__________Cindy They organize sports events and train hard to win honors for the school. （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Hot Chocolate “What is the matter with you? I've been running after you and calling your name for the last ten minutes! What's the problem?” Jacob and I'd been friends since our childhood. And now, all of a sudden, he was acting like he'd never known me before. I knew there must be something wrong. He was in silence. I couldn't stand seeing my best friend like this, so I took his hand. “Come on. Let's go get some hot chocolate.” Together, we entered our favorite coffee shop. “Two hot chocolates, please!” I said to the owner. As soon as we sat down, a waiter brought our drinks to the table. Jacob still said nothing the whole time. I kept waiting, and waiting, and waiting, drinking slowly and looking at him. Finally, he took a deep breath and started to talk. “Maggie, if I tell you something, do you promise to keep it to yourself?” “Jacob, you know you can always tell me anything! I'll help you through whatever's troubling you. And we'll come up with a solution, together.” With tears running down his face, he took another deep breath, and said quietly, in a low voice, “Maggie, Mom has cancer (癌症).” Shocked, I had never imagined something this bad could happen to someone so close to me, especially after Grandpa had been so sick. I thought of Jacob's mom as my second mom. I tried to come up with something comforting to say, but I couldn't. He started talking again: “She's going to need a surgery (手术) and maybe chemotherapy (化疗) for the next several months. Months! I don't know if I can deal with this. I don't know how the rest of my family is going to deal with it, either. She might die at any time. This is going to change all of our lives forever!” I was quiet for a little while, but I finally knew what to say. “You know what? When Grandpa had cancer, I made a huge mistake. I thought it was the end of the world for all of us. Jacob, I know this is going to be difficult for you, and the rest of your family. But think of all of the good things! Be thankful that someone found it just in time. Be thankful that we're living in a time where we have the knowledge of medicine and treatment that can help your mom live. She might not even need the chemo! The surgery alone might work.” “I know, Maggie, but what if…” “Look”, I stopped him “I know it'll be hard for you to accept this, but you need to be strong, for your mom. There is a big chance that your mom will live. Don't make her feel like there's no hope, because honestly, Jacob, there is. Show her that.” Jacob was thinking hard, looking at the table like he'd never seen it before. And I was surprised when he finally spoke. “Maggie, you know what? You are absolutely right. Worries won't make Mom healthy again, right? Thank you so much. You're like my sister.” Jacob stood up and offered his hand to me. He helped me up and handed me my backpack, and without another word, he led me out of the coffee shop, ready to face any difficulties that came in his way. 24．Why did the writer keep running after Jacob? A．Because she wants to tell him something. B．Because she wants to make up with him. C．Because she worries and cares about him. D．Because they're hurrying to the coffee shop. 25．Why did Jacob act strangely at first? A. He didn't want to talk to Maggie. B. He was angry with Maggie. C. He wanted to go to the coffee D. He had trouble and didn't know what to do. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．Always look on the bright side of life. B．Where there is life, there is hope. C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．Bad times make a good man. C In Paralympic Sports (残奥会), many blind or nearly blind athletes race (比赛) with the help of a guide. These pairs work very closely together. Jerusa Geber is a runner who lost her sight as a teenager. When she races with her guide Garcia, he runs to her left. They each hold one end of a short rope. If they've started well, he matches her speed bit by bit, but with the opposite foot. They work so well together that Jerusa now holds the women's world record in the 100-meter race for blind or nearly blind athletes. Since 2012, guides in the Paralympics can win medals too. But the teamwork is about more than just winning. Garcia is a runner himself. “I like being a guide.” he said. “I feel more pressure (压力) at the Paralympics. I have to give 200% of myself to avoid mistakes and help my teammate do her best.” In cycling, Hannah Chadwick and her guide, Skyler Espinoza, also work closely. When they ride together, Espinoza always holds Chadwick's hand before starting. “It's a reminder (提示) that we're in this together.” Espinoza said. Chadwick and Espinoza follow the same training plan. Sometimes, when the training gets hard, Chadwick thinks of her teammate. “I'm not training just for myself.” she said. “I'm training for both of us!” People sometimes say Espinoza is making a sacrifice (牺牲) for a disabled athlete. But she doesn't see it that way. Espinoza believes that if she hadn't been a Paralympic guide, she would never have shone so much in sports. “I'm lucky that Hannah chose me to do this, just as I chose to do it with her.” she said. 27．How does Garcia help the blind athlete Jerusa Geber? A．He walks in front of her to show the path. B．He runs behind her and shouts directions. C．He rides a bicycle next to her to guide the way. D．He holds a rope, running beside her with the opposite foot. 28．Which of the following words best describes the guides in the Paralympics? A．Crazy. B．Generous. C．Brave. D．Humorous. 29．What's the best title for the text? A．Winning Together B．How to Become a Great Guide C．Special Help for Athletes D．The Hard Life of Paralympic Athletes D First Aid (急救) is the first and immediate (立刻的) assistance given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets hurt before doctors arrive. It's believed that the 10 minutes after an accident can make a difference between life and death. So let's learn some common sense (常识) about first aid. Burns If it's not very serious, cool the burned area quickly with cool but not cold running water. Don't put ice on burns. If burns are on the face, ask the person to sit up. If the burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart. Animal Bites (咬伤) You'd better wash the bite area immediately with soap water for at least 15 minutes. Then dry the wound (伤口) with a clean towel (毛巾). If the wound is swollen (肿起的), put ice covered in a towel for 15 to 20 minutes and then go to the hospital as soon as possible. Nosebleed Let the person put the head down and ask him/her to press the sides of the nose with his/her fingers. Don't move the head backwards (向后), as the blood may run into the mouth or lungs (肺). Heart attack (心脏病) If you meet someone probably stopping breathing, call 120 right away. Let the patient (病人) lie down and loosen (解开) his/her tight clothing while communicating with him/her. If the patient doesn't respond, perform CPR. Give chest compressions (胸部按压) at a speed of 100-120 compressions per minute. After 30 compressions, begin rescue breathing (人工呼吸). In the world, there are accidents happening every second (秒). Everyone should master some knowledge about first aid, so that we can help ourselves as well as others in time. 30．What does the underlined word “assistance” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Help. B．Task. C．Survey. D．Medicine. 31．What should we do if somebody is burned? A．Put some ice on the burns. B．Let the patient put the head down. C．Wash the burns with soap. D．Cool the burns with cool running water. 32．Which is the correct order to save a patient with a heart attack? ①Perform CPR.                 ②Talk to the patient. ③Call the doctor.                ④Make the patient lie down. A．①②④③ B．③④②① C．③①②④ D．④①③② 33．Which is the purpose of the passage? A．To teach people how to give first aid. B．To introduce the meaning of first aid. C．To show the advantages of learning first aid. D．To offer some ways to avoid getting hurt. 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Accidents often happen in schools around the world. For this reason, the ICRC (红十字国际委员会) began its education program in 2017. First aid training in schools around the world is one of its plans. Kalida is a 16-year-old student who wants to become a doctor. She lives in Aghdam in Azerbaijan (阿塞拜疆). She took part in ICRC's first aid training in 2021. One important lesson she learned was that in accidents everyone must take care of themselves first before helping others. Since attending the training, Kalida has already helped her friend who hurt his hand with broken glass. She even taught some students and her cousins some of the skills. “The training is important, ” Kalida said. “The teachers and students in our school used to know little about first aid. Now we can carry out some of the skills correctly in different situations.” Marisela teaches at a school in Venezuela (委内瑞拉). The most important thing Marisela learned from the first aid training was to stay calm in order to make her safe at the moment. The training has made her a strong and confident person and an excellent first aider (急救员). She and other teachers have already treated small injuries. Besides, they have taught their students some first aid skills. Thanks to the ICRC's first aid training, many students and teachers, like Kalida and Marisela, have become professional first aiders. While bringing these skills back to their families and communities, they will always carry the feeling of safety, confidence and resilience (韧性) within themselves. 34．Why did the ICRC begin its education program around the world? 35．When did Kalida take part in ICRC's first aid training? 36．What was the most important thing Marisela learned from the training? 37． What do you think of the ICRC's first aid training? Why? 五、文段表达（10分） 38．从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 题目① 2025年3月，国家实施“体重管理年”3年行动，倡导全民关注健康，而体育运动对健康有很多好处。请以“Sports are Good for Health”为题，结合以下要点写一篇英语短文： 提示词语：helpful, management, attention, control, fit 提示内容： Why are sports good for health? What's your favourite sports? What can you get from doing sports? Sports are Good for Health ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 题目② 如今车辆越来越多，交通事故也频繁发生。我们应该怎样做才能避免交通事故，保证安全呢？请根据下面的写作要点，以“How to prevent traffic accidents”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 提示词语：accident, avoid, safe, prevent, advice 内容提示： 1. What many cause the traffic accidents? 2. How can we avoid traffic accidents? How to prevent traffic accidents ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（北京专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ☐ 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[×][1[/1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.[AJ[BJ[C][D] 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.[AJ[B][C1[D1 12.[AJ[B1[C1[D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.[A][B1[C][D] 14.[AJ[B][CJ[D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[A][B][C][D] 15.[A][B][C][D] 16.A][B][C1[D] 21.[A][B][C][D] 26A][B1IC][D1 17.[A][B][C1[DJ 22.[A1[B1[C1[D] 27.[A][B][C][D] 18.A[B1[C1[D] 23.[A][B1IC1[D] 28.A1[B1[C][D1 19.[A][B1[C1[D1 24.[A1[B1[C1[D1 29.AJ[B1[C1[D] 20.A][B][C1[DJ 25.A][B1[CJ[D1 30.AJ[B1C1[D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 32.AJ[B][C1[D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 112 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、阅读表达（第3436题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 34. 35. 36. 37. 五、文段表达(10分) 38.题目1[A] 题目2[B] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/22025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考卷（北京专用） 英语·参考答案 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 答案第2页，共2页 ( 1 / 2 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．A 11．B 12．C 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 13．B 14．D 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．C 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） 21.B 22. C 23.A 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．D 28．B 29．A 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．A 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 34．Because accidents often happen in schools. 35．In 2021. 36．The most important thing Marisela learned from the training was to stay calm to make her safe. 37．It’s professional, useful and helpful. Because the training can make us a strong and confident person and an excellent first aider. Thanks to the training, we can help ourselves and others when we meet some accidents. 五、文段表达（10分） 题目① 【参考范文】 Sports are Good for Health Sports have many good points and they are good for health. First, doing sports can help control our weight. If we exercise often, we won't get too fat. Second, sports make our bodies strong. It can make our hearts and lungs work better. Last but not least, sports can make us stay positive. My favourite sport is running. I usually run in the park with my father every weekend. When I run, I feel very relaxed. From doing sports, I get a lot. For example, I become fit and full of energy. It also teaches me to keep trying. Let's do more sports to stay healthy! 题目② 【参考范文】 How to prevent traffic accidents Now there are more and more vehicles on the road. At the same time, some people are careless and don't always follow the traffic rules when they are on the road. That's why many accidents happen every year. As students, how can we keep safe when we're on the road? First, we mustn't play on the road. It's quite dangerous. Second, we must watch the traffic signals and look around when we cross the road. Don't run across the road. Third, we must wear helmets when we ride bicycles. I hope everyone can keep safe and never meet with any accident. $$2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（北京专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 淮考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 口 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试思卷上答题无效 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂1【√1【/1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1AJIBJICIIDI 6[AJIBIICIID] 11AJIB]ICIID] 2AJIBJICIIDI 7AJBIICIDI 12AJIBJICIID] 3.[A][B]IC][D] 8[AlIBI[CID] 13.A]IB]ICI[D] 4AJIBJICIIDI AJIBIICIIDI 14AJIBJICIID] 5[A][B][C][D] 10.[AJ[B][C]ID] 15[AJIB][CJID] 161AJB][CIIDI 21[AI[BIICI[D] 26AIBI[CIID] 17[AJBIICIIDI 22AJIBIICIIDI 27JAJIBJICHID] 18[A][B][CJID] 23.AIIBJICIID] 28[AJ[B]ICIID] 1[AJB][C[DI 24[AJ[B][CIID] 29.[A][BJ[CI[D] 20.[AJIB][C][DI 25[AJIB]ICID] 30.[A][B][CI[D] 31AJB][CI[DI 32[AJ[B][CI[DI 33[AJB][C][DI 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 34. 35. 36. 37. 五、文段表达(10分) 38.题目1[A] 题月2B] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考卷（北京专用） （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：60分） 考生须知： 1. 本试卷共10页，共两部分，五道大题，38道小题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。 4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。 5. 考试结束， 请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 6. 难度系数：0.71。 第一部分 一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分） 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Today is Father's Day. What are you going to do for your dad? —I've made a card for ________, Mum. A．her B．him C．his D．himself 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——今天是父亲节。你打算为你爸爸做什么？——妈妈，我为他做了一张卡片。 考查代词辨析。her她，宾格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“What are you going to do for your dad”可知，此处指为爸爸做了一张卡片，介词for后应用宾格him，故选B。 2．I watched the movie Ne Zha 2 ________ the cinema with my parents. A．on B．of C．in D．to 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我和我的父母在电影院看了《哪吒2》。 考查介词。on在……上；of属于……的；in在……里面；to到。根据“I watched the movie Ne Zha 2...the cinema with my parents.”可知，表示在某个场所内部进行活动时，常用介词in。故选C。 3．Instructions are important. You ________ begin your work without reading them. A．must B．may C．should not D．needn't 【答案】C 【解析】句意：操作指南很重要。你不应该在不阅读它们的情况下开始工作。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；may可能，可以；should not不应该；needn't不必。根据句意“Instructions are important. You ... begin your work without reading them.”可知此处表达“你不应该在不阅读它们的情况下开始工作”。故选C。 4．—Must I return the book this week? I borrowed it one week ago. —No, you ________. You can keep it for another week. A．needn't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．can't 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我必须这周归还这本书吗？我一周前借的它。——不，你不必。你可以再保留它一周。   考查情态动词辨析。needn't不需要；shouldn't不应该；mustn't禁止；can't不能。“Must I...”引导的一般疑问句，其否定回答通常用“needn't”或“don't have to”，表示没有必要做某事；这里回答说可以再保留一周，意味着没有必要这周归还，“needn't”符合语境。故选A。 5．—How do you like your middle school life? —I think it's ________ than the life in primary school. A．exciting B．more exciting C．most exciting D．the most exciting 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你觉得你的中学生活怎么样？ ——我觉得它比小学的生活更令人兴奋。 考查形容词比较级的用法。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级。故选B。 6．Tom won the first prize in this competition because he worked ________ among us. A．hard B．hardly C．harder D．hardest 【答案】D 【解析】句意：汤姆在这次比赛中获得了一等奖，因为他是我们中工作最努力的。    考查副词最高级。hard努力地；hardly几乎不；harder更努力地；hardest最努力地。根据“among us”可知，此处表示“在我们中是最努力的”，需用最高级形式。故选D。 7．During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 【答案】A 【解析】句意：谷雨期间，气温通常会大幅回升，降雨量也会增加。 考查时态。根据“During Guyu, the temperature usually...a lot and rain increases.”可知，句子叙述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“the temperature”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。 8．My father ________ in a company for 3 years. But now he is a teacher. A．is working B．worked C．was working D．has worked 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我父亲在一家公司工作了3年，但现在他是老师。 考查一般过去时。根据“for 3 years”和“But now he is a teacher”可知，父亲过去在公司工作（现已结束），需用一般过去时描述过去的经历。故选B。 9．Sorry, I'm busy at the moment. I ________ my homework. A．am doing B．have done C．will do D．was doing 【答案】A 【解析】句意：对不起，我现在很忙。我正在做我的作业。 考查动词的时态。am doing正在做，现在进行时；have done已经做了，现在完成时；will do将要做，一般将来时；was doing过去正在做，过去进行时。根据“Sorry, I'm busy at the moment.”可知，现在很忙，说明正在做某事，用现在进行时，am doing符合语境。故选A。 10．Our team was not strong, ________ we beat them at last. A．but B．and C．for D．so 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们的球队不强，但我们最终击败了他们。 考查连词。but但是；and和；for因为；so因此。根据“Our team was not strong…we beat them at last.”可知是指我们的球队不强，但我们最终击败了他们。故选A。 11．—_________ didn't you come to my party yesterday? —Sorry. I had a cold and went to see a doctor. A．When B．Why C．What D．Who 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——为什么你昨天没来我的派对？——抱歉，我感冒了，去看医生了。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；Why为什么；What什么；Who谁。根据“I had a cold and went to see a doctor.”可知，此处是问没有来派对的原因，用why提问。故选B。 12．—What a beautiful spaceship model! Could you tell me ________? —I'm sorry. I don't remember the exact cost. A．where you bought it B．where did you buy it C．how much you paid for it D．how much did you pay for it 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——多漂亮的飞船模型啊！你能告诉我你支付了多少钱吗？——抱歉，我不记得具体花了多少钱。 考查宾语从句用法。根据“Could you tell me...?”可知，本句为宾语从句，需陈述句式，故排除选项B和D；再根据“I'm sorry. I don't remember the exact cost.”可知，空处应是询问价格，用how much引导宾语从句。故选C。 二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 When I was just a few months old, my parents realized that I might have a hearing problem because I couldn't even hear loud noises. They 13 all sorts of methods (方法). Sadly, I couldn't hear a thing. The doctor advised my parents to put me in a (an) 14 school so I could learn to communicate. But they found it a little hard to take. They wanted me to be able to lead a normal life. So first my parents sent me to private speech 15 where I learned to read lips (唇) and pronounce words. Next my parents decided to send me to a normal primary school. In order for that to 16 , they managed to make the headmaster accept me. At school, I sat at the 17 of class and paid attention to the teacher, which wasn't always easy, especially when she had her back to the class in order to write on the board. But I tried on and did a lot of work after school. My parents' effort paid off and I left primary school with good enough 18 to get into a number of Singapore's top middle schools. Also my parents went to several schools to explain my needs. 19 , a school in my neighborhood accepted me. I worked very hard and did well enough to go to one of the top junior colleges. Since then I have achieved (取得) many things inside and outside school. None of these would have been 20 without one of the most important lessons from my parents. If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can win great results. 13．A．found B．tried C．had D．used 14．A．expensive B．modern C．unusual D．special 15．A．hospitals B．homes C．neighborhood D．classes 16．A．appear B．come C．happen D．arrive 17．A．back B．center C．front D．side 18．A．grades B．encouragement C．happiness D．reports 19．A．Finally B．Sadly C．Hardly D．Quickly 20．A．necessary B．important C．possible D．easy 【答案】13．B 14．D 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．A 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者作为一个从小听力有问题的孩子，通过父母和自己的不断努力，最终进入顶级大学的故事。 13．句意：他们尝试了各种各样的方法。 found发现；tried尝试；had有；used使用。 根据“my parents realized that I might have a hearing problem because I couldn't even hear loud noises...all sorts of methods (方法)”可知，作者听力有问题，所以应说父母尝试了很多方法。故选B。 14．句意：医生建议父母把我送到特殊学校，这样我能学习交流。 expensive昂贵的；modern现代的；unusual不寻常的；special特殊的。上文讲到作者听力有问题，结合常识及下文“But they found it a little hard to take. They wanted me to be able to ... a normal life.”可知，医生应是建议作者去特殊的学校。故选D。 15．句意：所以首先父母送我去上私人语音课，在那里我学习读唇和发音。 hospitals医院 ；homes家；neighborhood街区；classes课程。根据“where I learned to read lips (唇) and pronounce words”可知，是去上语音课程。故选D。 16．句意：为了让送我去普通小学这件事发生，他们设法让校长接受我。 appear出现；come来；happen发生；arrive到达。根据“they managed to make the headmaster accept me”可知，设法让校长接受作者是为了使作者能进入正常的小学，是这件事发生。故选C。 17．句意：在学校，我坐在教室的前面，专心听老师讲课，这并不总是容易的，尤其是当她背对着教室在黑板上写字的时候。 back背面；center中心；front前面；side一边。根据“I sat at the ...of class and paid attention to the teacher”及作者听力有问题的这一情况，可推断，作者应是坐在前面。故选C。 18．句意：我父母的努力有了回报，我小学毕业时成绩足够好，能进入新加坡一些顶尖中学。 grades成绩；encouragement鼓励；happiness幸福；reports报告。根据“My parents' effort paid off ”和“get into a number of Singapore's top middle schools. ”可知，应是作者取得了好成绩，才能进去顶尖中学。故选A。 19．句意：最终，我所在街区的一所学校接受了我。 Finally最后；Sadly伤心地；Hardly几乎不；Quickly快速地。根据“a school in my neighborhood accepted me.”可知，此处是介绍最后的录取结果，所以finally符合语境。故选A。 20．句意：如果没有我父母最重要的一课，这一切都不可能实现。 necessary必要的； important重要的；possible可能的；easy简单的。根据“None of these would have been ...without one of the most important lessons from my parents.”及上文可知，此处指没有父母的努力，作者现在获得的一切都是不可能的。故选C。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分） A 阅读下列对学校俱乐部的描述，根据人物开头的描述和后续 Anna、Ben 和 Cindy 的表述进行匹配，将对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置，其中一个选项为多余选项 。 The School Clubs A This is the Sports Club. It has been running for seven years. Members here are crazy about sports. When there are club activities, they're busy organizing ball - game matches. After activities, they like sharing sports skills and watching sports events on TV together. B This is the First - aid Club. It was set up five years ago. The club focuses on teaching first - aid knowledge. Members often practice helping “injured” people in simulation (模拟) scenes. They also enjoy discussing new first - aid methods and cases they learn from books every month. C This is the Calligraphy Club. It has a history of six years. As a calligraphy - loving place, members here spend a lot of time practicing writing Chinese characters. They love their traditional art form and often hold calligraphy exhibitions. Other students like coming to admire their works and communicating with them about writing skills. D This is the Musical Instrument Club. It started four years ago. Members are into different musical instruments. They're quite busy when preparing for school shows. After practice, they like playing instruments for fun and sharing music - related stories, like famous musicians' experiences. 21.__________ Anna He helps others learn first-aid skills and is good at dealing with injury situations. 22.__________Ben He gets up early to practice calligraphy and creates beautiful works to decorate the school. 23.__________Cindy They organize sports events and train hard to win honors for the school. 【答案】21.B 22. C 23.A 【解析】 21.Anna 的描述提到 “他帮助别人学习急救技能，擅长处理受伤情况”。选项 B 对应的是急救俱乐部（First-aid Club），其核心是教授急救知识，成员会在模拟场景中练习救助 “受伤” 人员，与 Anna 描述的内容完全匹配。 22.Ben 的描述提到 “他早起练习书法，创作优美的作品装饰学校”。选项 C 对应的是书法俱乐部（Calligraphy Club），成员花费大量时间练习汉字书写，还会举办书法展览，与 Ben 描述的 “练习书法”“创作作品” 相吻合。 23.Cindy 的描述提到 “他们组织体育活动，刻苦训练为学校赢得荣誉”。选项 A 对应的是体育俱乐部（Sports Club），其活动包括组织球类比赛，成员热衷于体育，与 Cindy 描述的 “组织体育赛事”“训练” 等内容一致。 多余选项：D（乐器俱乐部主要围绕乐器练习、学校演出和音乐故事分享，与三位人物的描述均不匹配）。 （二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Hot Chocolate “What is the matter with you? I've been running after you and calling your name for the last ten minutes! What's the problem?” Jacob and I'd been friends since our childhood. And now, all of a sudden, he was acting like he'd never known me before. I knew there must be something wrong. He was in silence. I couldn't stand seeing my best friend like this, so I took his hand. “Come on. Let's go get some hot chocolate.” Together, we entered our favorite coffee shop. “Two hot chocolates, please!” I said to the owner. As soon as we sat down, a waiter brought our drinks to the table. Jacob still said nothing the whole time. I kept waiting, and waiting, and waiting, drinking slowly and looking at him. Finally, he took a deep breath and started to talk. “Maggie, if I tell you something, do you promise to keep it to yourself?” “Jacob, you know you can always tell me anything! I'll help you through whatever's troubling you. And we'll come up with a solution, together.” With tears running down his face, he took another deep breath, and said quietly, in a low voice, “Maggie, Mom has cancer (癌症).” Shocked, I had never imagined something this bad could happen to someone so close to me, especially after Grandpa had been so sick. I thought of Jacob's mom as my second mom. I tried to come up with something comforting to say, but I couldn't. He started talking again: “She's going to need a surgery (手术) and maybe chemotherapy (化疗) for the next several months. Months! I don't know if I can deal with this. I don't know how the rest of my family is going to deal with it, either. She might die at any time. This is going to change all of our lives forever!” I was quiet for a little while, but I finally knew what to say. “You know what? When Grandpa had cancer, I made a huge mistake. I thought it was the end of the world for all of us. Jacob, I know this is going to be difficult for you, and the rest of your family. But think of all of the good things! Be thankful that someone found it just in time. Be thankful that we're living in a time where we have the knowledge of medicine and treatment that can help your mom live. She might not even need the chemo! The surgery alone might work.” “I know, Maggie, but what if…” “Look”, I stopped him “I know it'll be hard for you to accept this, but you need to be strong, for your mom. There is a big chance that your mom will live. Don't make her feel like there's no hope, because honestly, Jacob, there is. Show her that.” Jacob was thinking hard, looking at the table like he'd never seen it before. And I was surprised when he finally spoke. “Maggie, you know what? You are absolutely right. Worries won't make Mom healthy again, right? Thank you so much. You're like my sister.” Jacob stood up and offered his hand to me. He helped me up and handed me my backpack, and without another word, he led me out of the coffee shop, ready to face any difficulties that came in his way. 24．Why did the writer keep running after Jacob? A．Because she wants to tell him something. B．Because she wants to make up with him. C．Because she worries and cares about him. D．Because they're hurrying to the coffee shop. 25．Why did Jacob act strangely at first? A. He didn't want to talk to Maggie. B. He was angry with Maggie. C. He wanted to go to the coffee D. He had trouble and didn't know what to do. 26．What can we learn from the passage? A．Always look on the bright side of life. B．Where there is life, there is hope. C．A friend in need is a friend indeed. D．Bad times make a good man. 【答案】24．C 25．D 26．A 【导语】本文讲述了Maggie的好友Jacob因妈妈得了癌症很难过，Maggie鼓励他，让他勇敢面对困难的事。 24．推理判断题。根据“Jacob and I'd been friends since our childhood. And now, all of a sudden, he was acting like he'd never known me before. I knew there must be something wrong.”可推知，Maggie很担心Jacob。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据He started talking again: “She's going to need a surgery (手术) and maybe chemotherapy (化疗) for the next several months. Months! I don't know if I can deal with this. I don't know how the rest of my family is going to deal with it, either. 可知，Jacob的妈妈生病，使他不知道是否能够应对，也不知道家里剩余其他人会如何应对，故选D。 26．推理判断题。通读全文内容并根据“ I know it'll be hard for you to accept this, but you need to be strong, for your mom. There is a big chance that your mom will live. Don't make her feel like there's no hope, because honestly, Jacob, there is.”可知，我们要总是看到生活的光明面。故选A。 C In Paralympic Sports (残奥会), many blind or nearly blind athletes race (比赛) with the help of a guide. These pairs work very closely together. Jerusa Geber is a runner who lost her sight as a teenager. When she races with her guide Garcia, he runs to her left. They each hold one end of a short rope. If they've started well, he matches her speed bit by bit, but with the opposite foot. They work so well together that Jerusa now holds the women's world record in the 100-meter race for blind or nearly blind athletes. Since 2012, guides in the Paralympics can win medals too. But the teamwork is about more than just winning. Garcia is a runner himself. “I like being a guide.” he said. “I feel more pressure (压力) at the Paralympics. I have to give 200% of myself to avoid mistakes and help my teammate do her best.” In cycling, Hannah Chadwick and her guide, Skyler Espinoza, also work closely. When they ride together, Espinoza always holds Chadwick's hand before starting. “It's a reminder (提示) that we're in this together.” Espinoza said. Chadwick and Espinoza follow the same training plan. Sometimes, when the training gets hard, Chadwick thinks of her teammate. “I'm not training just for myself.” she said. “I'm training for both of us!” People sometimes say Espinoza is making a sacrifice (牺牲) for a disabled athlete. But she doesn't see it that way. Espinoza believes that if she hadn't been a Paralympic guide, she would never have shone so much in sports. “I'm lucky that Hannah chose me to do this, just as I chose to do it with her.” she said. 27．How does Garcia help the blind athlete Jerusa Geber? A．He walks in front of her to show the path. B．He runs behind her and shouts directions. C．He rides a bicycle next to her to guide the way. D．He holds a rope, running beside her with the opposite foot. 28．Which of the following words best describes the guides in the Paralympics? A．Crazy. B．Generous. C．Brave. D．Humorous. 29．What's the best title for the text? A．Winning Together B．How to Become a Great Guide C．Special Help for Athletes D．The Hard Life of Paralympic Athletes 【答案】27．D 28．B 29．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了残奥会中盲人或视力受损运动员与引导员之间的紧密合作，展现了他们的团队精神与相互成就。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“When she races with her guide Garcia, he runs to her left. They each hold one end of a short rope… with the opposite foot.”可知，当Jerusa与引导员Garcia比赛时，他跑在她的左侧，两人各持短绳一端，并用相反的脚步匹配速度。Garcia通过持绳并保持反脚步同步的方式引导。故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据全文对引导员的描述，如Garcia必须付出200%的努力、Espinoza不认为这是牺牲且感到幸运，可知引导员具有无私奉献（Generous）的特质。B选项“Generous”最贴合。故选B。 29．最佳标题题。全文核心是残奥会运动员与引导员“共同胜利”的协作关系，如Garcia与Jerusa共创纪录、Espinoza与Hannah互相成就。A选项“Winning Together”精准概括主题，适合作为文章标题。故选A。 D First Aid (急救) is the first and immediate (立刻的) assistance given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets hurt before doctors arrive. It's believed that the 10 minutes after an accident can make a difference between life and death. So let's learn some common sense (常识) about first aid. Burns If it's not very serious, cool the burned area quickly with cool but not cold running water. Don't put ice on burns. If burns are on the face, ask the person to sit up. If the burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart. Animal Bites (咬伤) You'd better wash the bite area immediately with soap water for at least 15 minutes. Then dry the wound (伤口) with a clean towel (毛巾). If the wound is swollen (肿起的), put ice covered in a towel for 15 to 20 minutes and then go to the hospital as soon as possible. Nosebleed Let the person put the head down and ask him/her to press the sides of the nose with his/her fingers. Don't move the head backwards (向后), as the blood may run into the mouth or lungs (肺). Heart attack (心脏病) If you meet someone probably stopping breathing, call 120 right away. Let the patient (病人) lie down and loosen (解开) his/her tight clothing while communicating with him/her. If the patient doesn't respond, perform CPR. Give chest compressions (胸部按压) at a speed of 100-120 compressions per minute. After 30 compressions, begin rescue breathing (人工呼吸). In the world, there are accidents happening every second (秒). Everyone should master some knowledge about first aid, so that we can help ourselves as well as others in time. 30．What does the underlined word “assistance” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A．Help. B．Task. C．Survey. D．Medicine. 31．What should we do if somebody is burned? A．Put some ice on the burns. B．Let the patient put the head down. C．Wash the burns with soap. D．Cool the burns with cool running water. 32．Which is the correct order to save a patient with a heart attack? ①Perform CPR.                 ②Talk to the patient. ③Call the doctor.                ④Make the patient lie down. A．①②④③ B．③④②① C．③①②④ D．④①③② 33．Which is the purpose of the passage? A．To teach people how to give first aid. B．To introduce the meaning of first aid. C．To show the advantages of learning first aid. D．To offer some ways to avoid getting hurt. 【答案】30．A 31．D 32．B 33．A 【导语】本文介绍了急救的概念，并针对烧伤、动物咬伤、鼻出血、心脏病发作等情况给出了相应的急救常识。 30．词句猜测题。根据“First Aid (急救) is the first and immediate (立刻的) assistance given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets hurt before doctors arrive.”可知，这里是说在医生到来之前，给突然生病或受伤的人的帮助，assistance意为“帮助”。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据“If it's not very serious, cool the burned area quickly with cool but not cold running water.”可知，如果有人烧伤，要用凉爽但不冰冷的流水冲洗烧伤部位。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据“ If you meet someone probably stopping breathing, call 120 right away. Let the patient (病人) lie down and loosen (解开) his/her tight clothing while communicating with him/her. If the patient doesn't respond, perform CPR.”可知，救助心脏病发作病人的正确顺序是先打电话叫医生，让病人躺下，和病人交流，最后进行心肺复苏。故选B。 33．主旨大意题。根据“So let's learn some common sense (常识) about first aid.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要目的是教人们如何进行急救。故选A。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达（第1-3题每题2分，第4题4分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Accidents often happen in schools around the world. For this reason, the ICRC (红十字国际委员会) began its education program in 2017. First aid training in schools around the world is one of its plans. Kalida is a 16-year-old student who wants to become a doctor. She lives in Aghdam in Azerbaijan (阿塞拜疆). She took part in ICRC's first aid training in 2021. One important lesson she learned was that in accidents everyone must take care of themselves first before helping others. Since attending the training, Kalida has already helped her friend who hurt his hand with broken glass. She even taught some students and her cousins some of the skills. “The training is important, ” Kalida said. “The teachers and students in our school used to know little about first aid. Now we can carry out some of the skills correctly in different situations.” Marisela teaches at a school in Venezuela (委内瑞拉). The most important thing Marisela learned from the first aid training was to stay calm in order to make her safe at the moment. The training has made her a strong and confident person and an excellent first aider (急救员). She and other teachers have already treated small injuries. Besides, they have taught their students some first aid skills. Thanks to the ICRC's first aid training, many students and teachers, like Kalida and Marisela, have become professional first aiders. While bringing these skills back to their families and communities, they will always carry the feeling of safety, confidence and resilience (韧性) within themselves. 34．Why did the ICRC begin its education program around the world? 35．When did Kalida take part in ICRC's first aid training? 36．What was the most important thing Marisela learned from the training? 37． What do you think of the ICRC's first aid training? Why? 【答案】34．Because accidents often happen in schools. 35．In 2021. 36．The most important thing Marisela learned from the training was to stay calm to make her safe. 37．It's professional, useful and helpful. Because the training can make us a strong and confident person and an excellent first aider. Thanks to the training, we can help ourselves and others when we meet some accidents. 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kalida 接受了红十字国际委员会的急救培训，最终成为了一名优秀的急救员，在把这些技能带回自己的家庭和社区的同时，她也拥有了信心和韧性。 34．根据“Accidents often happen in schools around the world. For this reason, the ICRC (红十字国际委员会) began its education program in 2017. ”可知，因为校园事故时有发生，所以红十字国际委员会开展了教育项目。故填 Because accidents often happen in schools. 35．根据“She took part in ICRC's first aid training in 2021.”可知，Kalida在 2021年参加了红十字国际委员会的急救培训。故填 In 2021. 36．根据“The most important thing Marisela learned from the first aid training was to stay calm in order to make her safe at the moment. ”可知，Marisela从急救培训中学到的最重要的东西是：保持冷静，这样才能确保个人安全。故填 The most important thing Marisela learned from the training was to stay calm to make her safe. 37．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为It's professional, useful and helpful. Because the training can make us a strong and confident person and an excellent first aider. Thanks to the training, we can help ourselves and others when we meet some accidents.   五、文段表达（10分） 38．从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 题目① 2025年3月，国家实施“体重管理年”3年行动，倡导全民关注健康，而体育运动对健康有很多好处。请以“Sports are Good for Health”为题，结合以下要点写一篇英语短文： 提示词语：helpful, management, attention, control, fit 提示内容： Why are sports good for health? What's your favourite sports? What can you get from doing sports? Sports are Good for Health _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Sports are Good for Health Sports have many good points and they are good for health. First, doing sports can help control our weight. If we exercise often, we won't get too fat. Second, sports make our bodies strong. It can make our hearts and lungs work better. Last but not least, sports can make us stay positive. My favourite sport is running. I usually run in the park with my father every weekend. When I run, I feel very relaxed. From doing sports, I get a lot. For example, I become fit and full of energy. It also teaches me to keep trying. Let's do more sports to stay healthy! [总体分析] 本次作文要求以 “Sports are Good for Health” 为题，结合国家 “体重管理年” 行动背景，阐述体育运动对健康的好处、个人最爱的运动及从运动中获得的收获。要紧扣提示词语和内容，突出体育与健康的关联。 写作步骤 1.开头引入：点明体育运动对健康很重要，引出主题。 2.阐述原因：说明体育运动对健康有益的具体方面，如帮助控制体重、增强体质等，融入 “management”“control” 等提示词。 3.介绍最爱运动：说出自己最喜欢的运动，简单描述参与该运动的情况。 4.说明收获：讲述从坚持这项运动中得到的好处，如变得更健康、更快乐等，用到 “fit”“helpful” 等词汇。 5.结尾总结：呼吁大家关注体育，坚持运动，呼应 “attention” 提示词。 亮点词汇 ①　good points (优点) ②　get too fat (变得太胖) ③　stay positive(保持积极) ④　full of energy(充满精力) 高分句型 ①　If we exercise often, we won't get too fat. (条件状语从句) ②　When I run, I feel very relaxed. (时间状语从句) ③　Let's do more sports to stay healthy! (祈使句) 题目② 如今车辆越来越多，交通事故也频繁发生。我们应该怎样做才能避免交通事故，保证安全呢？请根据下面的写作要点，以“How to prevent traffic accidents”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 提示词语：accident, avoid, safe, prevent, advice 内容提示： 1. What many cause the traffic accidents? 2. How can we avoid traffic accidents? How to prevent traffic accidents ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 How to prevent traffic accidents Now there are more and more vehicles on the road. At the same time, some people are careless and don't always follow the traffic rules when they are on the road. That's why many accidents happen every year. As students, how can we keep safe when we're on the road? First, we mustn't play on the road. It's quite dangerous. Second, we must watch the traffic signals and look around when we cross the road. Don't run across the road. Third, we must wear helmets when we ride bicycles. I hope everyone can keep safe and never meet with any accident. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明交通事故频发的背景及主要原因； 第二步，提出三种具体预防措施； 第三步，书写结语，表达期望。 [亮点词汇] ①follow the traffic rules遵守交通规则 ②traffic signals交通信号 ③look around环顾四周 [高分句型] ①At the same time, some people are careless and don't always follow the traffic rules when they are on the road. (when引导时间状语从句) ②That's why many accidents happen every year. (why引导的表语从句) 试卷第6页，共7页 ( 1 / 11 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$