精品解析：江苏省南京市金陵中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷

2024—2025学年度第二学期期中练习卷 七年级英语 2025. 4 考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 选择题（共50分） 一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）听对话，选图片。 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。 1. What might the man's job be? A. B. C. 2. Which Chinese cartoon character does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 4. What does the man do to keep fit? A. B. C. 5. Where will they go to visit in Nanjing? A. B. C. B）听对话，回答问题。 听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Which floor is Mr. Zhao's office on? A. The sixth floor. B. The ninth floor. C. The fifth floor. 7. What are they going to do this evening? A. See a film. B. Go shopping. C. Go to the party. 8. Which is the girl's next lesson? A. History B. Chinese C. Art 9. When will the boy meet his mother? A 4: 30 p. m. B. 5: 00 p. m. C. 5: 30 p. m. 10. What does the man often do at the Helping Hands Club? A. Do some cleaning. B. Help look for jobs. C. Raise money. C）听短文，回答问题。 听下面短文，短文后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。短文听两遍。 11. When did the story happen? A. Last Monday morning. B. Last Monday afternoon. C. Last Monday evening. 12. How did Yang Ming go to work that day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 13. Where did the shout come from? A A river. B. A lake. C. The roadside. 14. Who did Yang Ming help? A. A girl. B. A woman. C. A man. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Yang Ming was sad, because he was late for work. B. Yang Ming couldn't swim, so he called others for help. C. Yang Ming was late for work, but he was happy on that day. 二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Nanjing is _________ capital of Jiangsu. It plays an important role in China. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：南京是江苏的省会。它在中国扮演着重要角色。 考查冠词。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the表特指；/零冠词。根据“capital of Jiangsu”可知，此处是特指江苏的省会，用定冠词。故选C。 2. Mike is a Grade 7 student, so he is in _________ grade. A. seven B. seventh C. the seven D. the seventh 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mike是一名七年级学生，因此他在七年级。 考查序数词。seven七，基数词；seventh第七，序数词。在正式表达中，序数词表示年级时一般需加“the”。即in the seventh grade表示“在七年级”。故选D。 3. Lucy has a big family. There are grandparents, parents, her sister, her brother besides herself in the family. They often make some cakes and chat _________ a cup of tea. A. with B. of C. over D. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西有一个大家庭。家里除了她自己，还有祖父母、父母、姐姐和哥哥。他们经常做一些蛋糕，然后边喝茶边聊天。 考查介词辨析。with和……一起；of……的；over在……期间；on在……上面。根据“They often make some cakes and chat...a cup of tea.”可知，此处指的是“在聊天期间喝茶”，应用over表示“在……期间”。故填C。 4. I have repaired your fridge and it can work. If it _________ has problems, just give me a call and I will fix it. A. already B. still C. finally D. even 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我已经修好了你的冰箱，它可以工作了。如果它仍然有问题，就给我打电话，我会把它修好。 考查副词辨析。already已经；still仍然；finally最终；even甚至。根据“I have repaired your fridge”及“just give me a call and I will fix it”可知，是指如果仍然有问题，可以打电话给自己。故选B。 5. Nanjing has a long history and lots of sights. Qinhuaihe is a _________ of Nanjing and attracts many visitors every year. A. symbol B. festival C. spirit D. tradition 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：南京有悠久的历史和许多景点。秦淮河是南京的象征，每年吸引着很多游客。 考查名词辨析。symbol象征；festival节日；spirit精神；tradition传统。根据“Qinhuaihe is a...of Nanjing”以及选项可知，此处表示秦淮河是南京的象征，a symbol of“……的象征”。故选A。 6. Read the words below and find out which one has three syllables? A. yard B. fishing C. comfortable D. wonderful 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：读下面的单词，找出哪个有三个音节？ 考查单词音节数。yard/jɑːd/，为一个音节；fishing/ˈfɪʃɪŋ/，为两个音节；comfortable/ˈkʌmftəbl/，为四个音节；wonderful/ˈwʌndəfl/，为三个音节。根据音节划分规则，有三个音节的单词是wonderful，故选D。 7. —Tony, will the city museum open on Monday? —I don’t know. Let’s _________ it on the Internet. A. check B. change C. clean D. collect 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tony，城市博物馆周一开门吗？——我不知道。让我们在网上查找吧。 考查动词辨析。check检查，核实；change改变；clean清洁；collect收集。根据“Let’s...it on the Internet.”可知，在网上可以查找博物馆的开放时间。故选A。 8. I have received a lot of care and help from many people around me, so I hope to do some volunteer work to _________ my community. A. go back to B. give back to C. get back to D. take back to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我得到了周围很多人的关心和帮助，所以我希望做一些志愿者工作来回馈我的社区。 考查动词短语。go back to回去；give back to回馈；get back to回到；take back to把……带回到。根据“I have received a lot of care and help from many people around me”可知，得到很多人的关心和帮助，应该有所回馈。故选B。 9. —How can I get some _________ about how to make a paper-cut? —How about searching the Internet? You can get what you want. A. trouble B. information C. treasure D. quality 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能获取一些关于如何剪纸的信息呢？——上网搜索怎么样？你能找到你想要的东西。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦；information信息；treasure宝藏；quality质量。根据“How about searching the Internet?”可知，此处是建议去网上搜索剪纸的“信息”。故选B。 10. Many students often _________ their favourite singers’ photos on the wall to show their love. A. put up B. put into C. put down D. put on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多学生经常把他们最喜欢的歌手的照片张贴在墙上以表达喜爱之情。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；put into把……放进；put down放下；put on穿上。根据“Many students often…their favourite singers’ photos on the wall to show their love.”可知，此处表示“把他们最喜欢的歌手的照片张贴在墙上”。故选A。 11. Lily and Tim both have their own bedrooms, so their mother has to clean _________ bedrooms. A. Lily’s B. Tim’s C. Lily and Tim’s D. Lily’s and Tim’s 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lily和Tim都有自己的卧室，因此他们的妈妈必须打扫Lily和Tim的卧室。 考查名词所有格。根据“Lily and Tim both have their own bedrooms”可知，因为两人各自拥有独立的卧室，所以需用所有格的并列形式修饰bedrooms，即Lily’s and Tim’s。故选D。 12. Daniel often comes up with new ideas. How _________ Daniel is! A. polite B. creative C. ordinary D. kind 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔经常想出新点子。丹尼尔多么有创造力啊！ 考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；creative有创造力的；ordinary普通的；kind善良的。根据“Daniel often comes up with new ideas”可知，经常能想出新点子说明他很有创造力，creative符合语境。故选B。 13. It _________ my mother several hours to clean the house. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. gets 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈花了好几个小时打扫房子。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语；take花费，It takes some time to do sth.“花费某人多长时间去做某事”；gets得到。根据“It...my mother several hours to clean the house.”可知，符合“花费某人时间做某事”的表达。故选C。 14. Suzy likes climbing the mountain in the morning and she can _________ the fresh air. A. take on B. take up C. take in D. take off 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏西喜欢早上爬山，她可以呼吸新鲜空气。 考查动词短语。take on承担、呈现；take up占据、开始从事；take in吸入；take off脱下。根据“Suzy likes climbing the mountain in the morning”以及选项可知，此处表示吸入新鲜空气。故选C。 15. —Let’s go to watch the film Ne Zha 2. It is very popular. —_________! I can’t wait to watch it. A. Sounds great B. Better not C. Have fun D. Thank you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们去看电影《哪吒2》吧。它很受欢迎。——听起来不错。我等不及要看它了。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很棒；Better not最好不要；Have fun玩得开心；Thank you谢谢。根据“I can’t wait to watch it.”以及选项可知，此处表示同意对方的建议。故选A。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shanghai is my hometown and it is in the east of China. I like to enjoy the ___16___ of Shanghai at night. There are lots of shopping markets to sell goods from all over the world, so it ___17___ it’s easy to buy interesting things for my friends. My friends also come to Shanghai and go shopping with me. I like to show them ___18___, because there are many places of interest. A lot of ___19___ go to People’s Square that is in the middle of Shanghai. They can see countless modern buildings around ___20___. If you want to have a different experience, you can go to the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum. Pudong New Area is famous in China and it was poor and old in the past, but it is ___21___ and new nowadays. You can go to Pudong easily ___22___ several bridges. It is far away from the airport, but it only takes eight ___23___ to get to the airport by train. So it is convenient to live and work in Pudong. Don’t ___24___ to go to Shanghai Disneyland. There are lots of interesting activities and you can watch beautiful fireworks at night. If you have a chance to go to Shanghai, I strongly ___25___ the Bund. It’s very exciting to see the night view near the river. 16. A. beauty B. sadness C. form D. value 17. A. hopes B. means C. wants D. adds 18. A. across B. to C. in D. around 19. A. teachers B. visitors C. students D. doctors 20. A. them B. him C. it D. her 21. A. ancient B. bad C. terrible D. alive 22. A. because of B. because C. as D. while 23. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 24. A. organize B. wonder C. forget D. row 25. A. raise B. recommend C. respect D. repair 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的特色景点和便利生活，包括夜景、购物、浦东新区和迪士尼乐园等。 【16题详解】 句意：我喜欢欣赏上海夜晚的美景。 beauty美丽；sadness悲伤；form形式；value价值。根据“I like to enjoy the…of Shanghai at night”可知，夜晚欣赏的应是美景，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：这里有许多购物市场出售来自世界各地的商品，所以这意味着很容易为朋友买到有趣的东西。 hopes希望；means意味着；wants想要；adds增加。根据“it’s easy to buy interesting things”可知，购物市场多意味着购物便利，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我喜欢带他们四处参观，因为这里有许多名胜古迹。 across穿过；to到；in在……里；around四处。根据“show them…”和“many places of interest”可知，应带朋友四处参观，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：许多游客会去位于上海中心的人民广场。 teachers老师；visitors游客；students学生；doctors医生。根据“go to People’s Square”和“see buildings”可知，去广场的应是游客，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他们可以看到它周围无数的现代建筑。 them它们；him他；it它；her她。根据“People’s Square that is in the middle of Shanghai”可知，应用代词it指代广场，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：浦东新区在中国很有名，过去它又穷又老，但如今充满活力且崭新。 ancient古老的；bad坏的；terrible糟糕的；alive充满活力的。根据“new nowadays”及转折关系可知，现在应是充满活力的，与“poor and old”形成对比，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：因为有几座桥，你可以很容易地去浦东。 because of因为；because因为；as因为；while然而。“several bridges”是名词短语，需用“because of”连接，表示“原因”，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：它离机场很远，但是乘火车到机场只需8分钟。 seconds秒；minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据生活常识可知，乘火车去机场的时间单位应为“分钟”，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：别忘了去上海迪士尼乐园。 organize组织；wonder想知道；forget忘记；row划船。根据“There are lots of interesting activities”可知，此处是提醒“不要忘记”去游玩，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：如果你有机会去上海，我强烈推荐外滩。 raise提高；recommend推荐；respect尊重；repair修理。根据“It’s very exciting to see the night view”可知，作者是在推荐景点，故选B。 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are 4 kinds of apps that are useful in our daily life now. Engineers created them to make our life much easier. DeepSeek: A smart tool that uses AI to help people with tasks like writing and learning. It makes technology easy to use and helps everyone work faster. Quizlet: A study tool that helps users learn subjects through flashcards, tests, and games. It has a lot of topics and users can create their own study sets (学习模式). Forest: A fun app that helps you better manage your time! When you set a time of more than 25 minutes, you grow a tree. If you leave the app, the tree dies! So it’s great for studying or homework while developing a sense of helping the Earth! Duolingo: A popular language-learning app offering small lessons in over 30 languages. It uses games to make learning fun with exercises in reading, listening, speaking, and vocabulary. 26. Who are these four apps mainly for? A. Cooks. B. Doctors. C. Students. D. Engineers. 27. Which app may help you if you want to work faster? A. Deepseek. B. Quizlet. C. Forest. D. Duolingo. 28. What can we know about the app Forest? A. It can use games to make learning fun. B. it can help you manage your time better. C. It can allow you to create your own study sets. D. It can help you grow a tree if you leave the app. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，旨在介绍四款对日常生活有帮助的应用程序，分别阐述了它们各自的功能，如DeepSeek借助人工智能帮助人们更快完成任务，Quizlet辅助学习，Forest帮助管理时间，Duolingo用于语言学习等，展示了这些应用如何使人们的生活变得更加便捷。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Quizlet: A study tool...users can create their own study sets (学习模式).”、“Forest: a fun app...So it’s great for studying or homework”、“Duolingo: A popular language-learning app”可知，这些应用大多与学习相关，所以主要是为学生设计的，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek: A smart tool that uses AI to help people with tasks like writing and learning. It makes technology easy to use and helps everyone work faster.”可知，如果你想更快地工作，DeepSeek这款应用可能会有帮助，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Forest: A fun app that helps you better manage your time!”可知，Forest这款应用可以帮助你更好地管理时间，故选B。 B Thoughts on a Tranquil Night Before my bed a pool of light; Oh, can it be frost (霜) on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness I'm drowned. — By Li Bai Li Bai (701-762) is a Tang Dynasty poet (诗人). People call him the “poet-immortal” (诗仙). His works are cool and nice. He writes more than 1000 poems all his life. Which one of them do people like best? It may be Thoughts on a Tranquil Night. You can find this poem in Chinese textbooks and books like Three Hundred Tang Poems. The poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night by Li Bai is like a short, beautiful story. It’s about missing home when you’re far away. The poet uses only 20 words. Every word of the poem is not difficult but we can feel his strong feelings when reading the poem. In the poem, the poet sees a pool of light from the moon before his bed. He wants to know if the cold feeling is because of the frost on the ground. When he looks up at the bright moon, he feels a little warm because the moon makes him think of his homeland. But at last when he puts his head down, wishing he were at home. This makes him feel homesick a lot. 29. What is the main theme (主题) of Li Bai’s poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night? A. Celebrating the beauty of nature. B. Describing a cold winter night. C. Missing home while being far away. D. Expressing deep love for a friend. 30. How does Li Bai’s feeling change in the poem? A. Warm→Cold→Homesick. B. Homesick→Cold→Warm. C. Cold→Homesick→Warm. D. Cold→Warm→Homesick. 31. Where may you find the poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night? A. https: // www. mathsisfun. com/. B. https: // www. sciencekids. co. nz/. C. https: // www. sportsbook. com/. D. https: // www. poemhunter. com/. 【答案】29. C 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李白的《静夜思》。李白是唐代诗人，被称为“诗仙”，一生创作千余首诗。其中《静夜思》颇受人们喜爱，常见于语文教材等书籍中。这首诗宛如简短优美的故事，以20字写出远在他乡之人对家乡的深切思念，诗人借月光引发联想，尽显思乡之情。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“It’s about missing home when you’re far away.”可知，《静夜思》是关于身处异乡时对家乡的思念。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“He wants to know if the cold feeling is because of the frost on the ground. When he looks up at the bright moon, he feels a little warm because the moon makes him think of his homeland. But at last when he puts his head down, wishing he were at home. This makes him feel homesick a lot.”可知，他想知道，那种寒冷的感觉是不是因为地上的霜冻。当他抬头仰望明月时，心中却感到一丝温暖，因为月亮让他想起了故乡。但最终，当他低下头，希望自己正在家中时，却感到浓浓的思乡之情。所以作者的感觉变化应该是：冷——温暖——思乡。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“It may be Thoughts on a Tranquil Night. You can find this poem in Chinese textbooks and books like Three Hundred Tang Poems.”和全文内容可知，《静夜思》是一首诗，可以关于诗歌的网站上找到这首诗。故选D。 C China has a long history of making and using fans. They have played an important role in Chinese lives. Fans were carried by men and women, and there were many kinds of fans. Each had a special use. At first they were used for cooling. Now many people enjoy the fans because of beautiful pictures and handwritings on them. They are art. There are usually beautiful things on fans. Sometimes there is a dragon flying in the sky or swimming in the water. It is a symbol of knowledge and life-giving water. Some fans have flowers. They carry good wishes that people want to live a richer life. Some people write words such as poems on fans to show they are smart and know a lot. There were many kinds of fans in old China. Fans called “Zheshan” might be first made by the Japanese around 600. Around 988, the Japanese brought Zheshan to China. During the Ming dynasty (1368-1644), Zheshan were getting more and more popular. Around 1600, many Chinese and some Japanese fans reached Europe. These were of poor quality in the eyes of Chinese, but many Europeans bought fans for their beauty. Today people in Japan and China still have fans in their homes. They are often gifts from friends. Although people seldom use fans for cooling now, they are a good match with modern homes because of their special beauty. 32. What were fans used for at the very beginning? A. Staying cool. B. Writing words. C. Decorating homes. D. Drawing pictures. 33. How does the writer develop his idea (展开观点) in Paragraph 3? A. By giving numbers. B. By telling the differences. C. By asking questions. D. By giving facts in time order. 34. Why did Europeans buy Chinese fans around 1600? A. The fans were well-made. B. The fans were very cheap. C. They liked the looks of the fans. D. They needed fans for cooling. 35. What’s the best title for this article? A. Different Kinds of Fans B. Different Uses of Fans C. The Beauty and History of Fans D. The Importance of Fans 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了扇子的美和历史。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At first they were used for cooling.”可知，起初，扇子是用于保持凉爽。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“... around 600. Around 988 ... During the Ming dynasty (1368-1644) ... Around 1600”可知，作者在第3段是按时间顺序来发展自己的观点的。故选D。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These were of poor quality in the eyes of Chinese, but many Europeans bought fans for their beauty.”可知，欧洲人是因为喜欢扇子的外观而买扇子的。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了扇子的美及发展历史，C选项为最佳标题。故选C。 非选择题（共50分） 五、填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A） 根据括号中所给中文提示或音标写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 There is no place like home. After a long day at work or school, walking through the door of my home is better than ___36___ (任何事物). A warm home is a place where I can ___37___ (放松) myself. I feel happy when I think about the feeling of coming home after a tiring day. It is ___38___ /fænˈtæstɪk/ for me to go back home every day because of the ___39___ (微笑) of my family and the sound of laughter. I always feel less tired when I ___40___ (闻，嗅) the home-cooked food. These ___41___ /ˈsɪmpəl/ things can make me safe and comfortable. Little things can make a warmer home. It can be lighting a candle, playing soft music or choosing fresh flowers. Sometimes, my parents like to ___42___ /'ɪnvaɪt/ some neighbours to have dinner with us. A home is not just about a house. It is ___43___ /stɪl/ a place about the families and warmth. 【答案】36. anything 37. relax 38. fantastic 39. smiles 40. smell 41. simple 42. invite 43. still 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了家的重要性以及家带给人们的温暖和舒适感。 【36题详解】 句意：经过一天漫长的工作或学习后，走进家门比任何事情都好。anything“任何事物”，不定代词。故填anything。 【37题详解】 句意：温暖的家是一个我可以放松自己的地方。relax“放松”，can后跟动词原形。故填relax。 【38题详解】 句意：每天回家对我来说是极好的，因为家人的微笑和笑声。根据音标可知，此处是形容词fantastic“极好的”，形容词作表语。故填fantastic。 【39题详解】 句意：每天回家对我来说是极好的，因为家人的微笑和笑声。smile“微笑”，根据“of my families”可知，用名词复数形式。故填smiles。 【40题详解】 句意：当我闻到家常菜的味道时，我总是感觉不那么累。smell“闻，嗅”，根据“I always feel less tired”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填smell。 【41题详解】 句意：这些简单的事情能让我感到安全和舒适。根据音标可知，此处是形容词simple“简单的”，作定语。故填simple。 【42题详解】 句意：有时，我的父母喜欢邀请一些邻居和我们一起吃晚饭。根据音标可知，此处是动词invite“邀请”。故填invite。 【43题详解】 句意：它还是一个关于家人和温暖的地方。根据音标可知，此处是副词still“还”。故填still。 B） 根据短文内容和意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 The Chinese knot is an ancient folk art form in China. It’s said that the Chinese knot could date back to the Zhou Dynasty. It started in the Tang and Song Dynasties and became popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People used Chinese knots ___44___ (express) good wishes, including joy, wealth, love and so on. Every Chinese knot is made of one rope and it is named by its special form and meaning. Many people are able ___45___ (make) different knots with other decorations. After that, you will get a ___46___ (luck) Chinese knot with many wishes. For example, these wishes could be “___47___ (happy)” and “long life”. They are all traditional Chinese warm symbols and good wishes. Today, many people use Chinese knots in many places such as in ___48___ (they) homes or in cars. Also, people can use Chinese knots as rings, earrings, hand chains or necklaces on the body. We should learn to keep this kind of folk art because it is well worth ___49___ (learn) about. If we learn about this kind of folk art, more and more people ___50___ (be) interested in Chinese culture in the future. 【答案】44. to express 45. to make 46. lucky 47. happiness 48. their 49. learning 50. will be 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国结这一古老的民间艺术形式。 【44题详解】 句意：人们用中国结来表达美好的祝愿，包括欢乐、富裕、爱情等等。根据“People used Chinese knots...good wishes”可知，此处表达的是用中国结来表达祝愿，express“表达”，此处是“use sth. to do sth”的结构，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to express。 【45题详解】 句意：许多人能够用其他装饰品制作不同的结。根据“Many people are able...different knots with other decorations.”可知，此处表达的是能够制作不同的结，make“制作”，此处是“be able to do sth.”的结构，应用动词不定式。故填to make。 【46题详解】 句意：之后，你会得到一个带着许多愿望的幸运的中国结。根据“you will get a...Chinese knot”可知，此处修饰名词应用形容词，luck的形容词是lucky “幸运的”。故填lucky。 【47题详解】 句意：例如，这些愿望可以是“幸福”和“长寿”。根据“these wishes could be”可知，此处指的是愿望的内容，happy的名词是happiness“幸福”。故填happiness。 【48题详解】 句意：今天，许多人在许多地方使用中国结，比如在他们的家里或车里。根据“homes or in the cars”可知，此处指的是他们的家里，they的形容词性物主代词是their “他们的”。故填their。 【49题详解】 句意：我们应该学会保留这种民间艺术，因为它非常值得学习。根据“it is well worth...about”可知，此处是“be worth doing sth.”的结构，应用动名词形式，故填learning。 【50题详解】 句意：如果我们了解这种民间艺术，将来会有越来越多人对中国文化感兴趣。根据“in the future”可知，句子应用一般将来时，主语是复数名词，be动词用will。故填will be。 C） 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、正确。 respect date from any time yard next to In big Chinese cities like Beijing, you can see both new and old buildings together! It looks cool because tall buildings stand ___51___ ancient temples and old hutongs. This shows China’s long history and fast modern growth. A courtyard residence called Siheyuan can be always seen in Beijing. It is a special Chinese house with four buildings around a ___52___. It has only one main gate making it a quiet and safe home. The history of Siheyuan could ___53___ Yuan Dynasty. Let’s see what’s inside! Houses on the north are the largest ones and used as the owners’ bedrooms. The east and west buildings are smaller. Younger family members, like children or grandchildren, live there. It shows the family order because Chinese ___54___ old people the most. The Siheyuan is designed to bring families together. Everyone shares the yard and they can take part in activities ___55___ like eating, chatting, or playing. It’s like a “family playground” that helps people live happily and peacefully! Many Siheyuans are hundreds of years old. Today, some are turned into museums or hotels so people can visit and learn about old Chinese homes! 【答案】51. next to 52. yard 53. date from 54. respect 55. any time 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北京新旧建筑交融，四合院展现传统家庭结构与和谐生活，体现中国历史与现代发展。 【51题详解】 句意：这看起来很酷，因为高楼大厦矗立在古老的寺庙和老胡同旁边。根据“tall buildings stand...ancient temples and old hutongs”可知，此处表达的是高楼大厦矗立在古老的寺庙和老胡同旁边，next to“在……旁边”，介词短语。故填next to。 【52题详解】 句意：它是一种特殊的中国房子，四周围着一个院子有四栋建筑。根据“It is a special Chinese house with four buildings around a...”以及常识可知，四合院是四面的房屋围着一个院子，yard“院子”，名词，空前有a修饰，名词用单数形式。故填yard。 【53题详解】 句意：四合院的历史可以追溯到元朝。根据“The history of Siheyuan could...Yuan Dynasty.”可知，此处表达的是可以追溯到元朝，date from“起源于”，情态动词could后接动词原形。故填date from。 【54题详解】 句意：这显示了家庭秩序，因为中国人最尊重老人。根据“It shows the family order because Chinese...old people the most.”以及常识可知，中国人最尊重老人，respect“尊重”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数名词，动词用原形。故填respect。 【55题详解】 句意：每个人共享院子，他们可以随时参加活动，如吃饭、聊天或玩耍。根据“they can take part in activities...like eating, chatting, or playing.”可知，此处表达的是可以随时参加活动，any time“随时”，名词短语。故填any time。 六、句型（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A）按要求改写句子，每空一词。 56. Something is wrong with the battery because of the low temperature. (改为同义句) There is ___________ ___________ with the battery because of the low temperature. 【答案】 ①. something ②. wrong 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于低温，电池出问题了。“Something is wrong with…”与“There is something wrong with…”意思一致，可以转换，两者均表示“……出问题了”。故填something；wrong。 57. During the holiday, the places of interest in Nanjing are always full of people. （改为同义句） During the holiday, the places of interest in Nanjing are always ___________ ___________ people. 【答案】 ①. filled ②. with 【解析】 【详解】句意：在假期期间，南京的名胜古迹总是挤满了人。题目要求改为同义句，原句中“be full of”意思是“充满，挤满”，其同义短语是“be filled with”。故填filled；with。 58. Daniel often goes hiking with his friends in his free time. （用 next month 改写句子） Daniel ___________ ___________ hiking with his friends next month. 【答案】 ①. will ②. go 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔经常在空闲时间和他的朋友们去徒步旅行。用next month改写句子：丹尼尔下个月将和他的朋友们去徒步旅行。根据“next month”可知，改写后的句子描述的是将来要发生的动作，应该用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”或者“be going to+动词原形”。结合所给空格数量可知，此处应该用“will+动词原形”的结构。故填will；go。 59. In spring, children have fun flying kites in the park. (改为同义句) In spring, children ___________ ___________ flying kites in the park. 【答案】 ①. enjoy ②. themselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：春天，孩子们在公园放风筝玩得很开心。改为同义句时，原句中的“have fun”可以转换为enjoy oneself，两者都表示“玩得开心”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语children为第三人称复数，所以动词使用原形，反身代词使用themselves。故填enjoy；themselves。 60. Millie’s lantern is the best among all the lanterns. (对划线部分提问） ___________ ___________ is the best among all the lanterns? 【答案】 ①. Whose ②. lantern 【解析】 【详解】句意：米莉的灯笼是所有灯笼中最好的。划线部分是“Millie’s lantern”，此处询问“在所有的灯笼中谁的灯笼最好”，whose“谁的”，句首首字母大写，lantern“灯笼”。故填Whose；lantern。 B）根据汉语意思，用英语完成句子，每空词数不限。 61. 王丹经常把他大部分的零花钱都捐给这个学校。 Wang Dan often ______________________ most of his pocket money to this school. 【答案】donates##gives away 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“捐给”，其英文表达为donate/give away；根据“often”可知此句时态为一般现在时，主语Wang Dan是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式donates/gives。故填donates/gives away。 62. 张慧不知道做什么给爸爸做生日礼物。 Zhang Hui didn’t know ______________________ for her father as a birthday present. 【答案】what to do##what to make 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“做什么”。空处位于动词“know”后，可以用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构。“什么”用what，“做”用动词do，不定式为to do，“做”也可以理解为“制作”，用动词make，不定式为to make。故填what to do/what to make。 63. 离开家之前请记得关电脑。 Please ______________________ the computer before leaving the house. 【答案】remember to turn off 【解析】 【详解】remember to do sth“记得做某事”，动词短语，Please后用动词原形；turn off“关掉”，动词短语。故填remember to turn off。 64. 他的书包都是手工制作的。 All his schoolbags are made ______________________. 【答案】by hand 【解析】 【详解】中英文对照可知，空处缺少“手工”，英文表达为by hand，固定短语。故填by hand。 65. 汪洋总是第一个上台发言的学生。 Wang Yang is always ________ to talk on the stage. 【答案】the first student 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“第一个学生”。“第一”first，序数词，其前面加定冠词the；“学生”student。故填the first student。 七、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A） 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Do you love where you live? Getting to know your neighbourhood will make you feel safe and secure. Whether you live in a big town or quiet village, your neighbourhood is the area and people around you. Even if you don’t know your neighbours well, you may have things in common (共同). You might go to the same school or use the same shops and libraries. Studies show that the neighbourhood is important to people’s lives. When you feel happy and safe in your neighbourhood, you will have the courage (勇气) to go out and learn more about the world. Feeling at home in your neighbourhood is like a plant having strong roots (根), and living with neighbors can help people live longer, happier and healthier lives. Author Melody Warnick believes that how you act in a place can make it feel like home. You can make a list of the top 10 places of interest in your area and take a trip with your friends. Warnick also suggests (建议) getting to know your neighbours by having a street party or pet-sitting for them. You can feel proud of where you live by walking around a community garden or joining a litter pick, Warnick says, Love Where You Live ___66___ is a neighbourhood? ●It is the area you live in and the people who near you. ●Your neighbours always share the ___67___ things with you like schools, shops and libraries. Why is the neighbourhood so important? The place you grow up affects your life greatly. ● ___68___ happy and safe in your neighbourhood gives you courage to explore the world. ●It is ___69___ for people to live with neighbours because you can live longer, happier and healthier lives. How to love your neighbourhood? ● ___70___ famous places of interest with your friends in your area. ●Get to know your neighbours well. ●Walk around a community garden or join a litter-picking activity. 【答案】66 What 67. common 68. Feeling 69. good 70. Visit 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕社区展开，讲了解社区、其重要性及热爱社区的方法。 【66题详解】 根据表格右栏内容“It is the area you live in and the people who near you.”可知，这里是在回答“什么是社区”，所以用What提问。故填What。 【67题详解】 根据“Even if you don’t know your neighbours well, you may have things in common (共同). You might go to the same school or use the same shops and libraries.”可知拥有共同的东西。故填common。 【68题详解】 根据原文“When you feel happy and safe in your neighbourhood, you will have the courage (勇气) to go out and learn more about the world.”可知，当你在社区里感到快乐和安全时，你将有勇气出去更多地了解世界，这里用动名词Feeling作主语，与原文表述一致。故填Feeling。 【69题详解】 根据原文“living with neighbors can help people live longer, happier and healthier lives.”可知，和邻居一起生活可以帮助人们活得更长、更快乐和更健康，即和邻居生活对人们是有好处的，it is good for sb to do sth表示“对某人做某事有好处”。故填good。 【70题详解】 根据原文“You can make a list of the top 10 places of interest in your area and take a trip with your friends.”可知，你可以列出你所在地区的十大景点，并和你的朋友去旅行，也就是去参观这些景点，这里是祈使句，用动词原形Visit。故填Visit。 B） 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Many people around the world know and love a mythical (神话的) Chinese hero this winter! The movie Ne Zha 2 has become very popular in China and other countries. The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It tells the story of Ne Zha, a boy with s___71___ powers (能力), and his friend Ao Bing. They work t___72___ to save (拯救) their families and the Dragon Tribe (族). People all over the world love the movie’s story. Rachel from the US shared, “What I can learn from the movie is that true power isn’t j___73___ about being strong—it’s also about never giving up.” However, some people from other countries can’t understand some parts of the movie because they know little about Chinese mythology. For example, they w___74___ why Ne Zha’s teacher rides a pig or what “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)” means. The movie has also made many people become i___75___ in Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is like a cultural ambassador (大使), helping the world learn more about Chinese culture and traditions! 【答案】71. (s)pecial 72. (t)ogether 73. (j)ust 74. (w)onder 75. (i)nterested 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕电影《哪吒2》展开，该电影在国内外都很受欢迎。其故事源于中国神话，讲述了哪吒和敖丙共同拯救家人和龙族的故事。世界各地的人们喜爱这部电影所传达的道理，但一些不了解中国神话的外国观众对部分情节存在疑惑。此外，这部电影还激发了很多人对中国神话的兴趣，哪吒就像文化大使一样促进了世界对中国文化和传统的了解。 【71题详解】 句意：电影讲述了拥有特殊能力的男孩哪吒和他的朋友敖丙的故事。根据“mythical Chinese hero”及神话中哪吒的形象可知，此处表示哪吒拥有“特殊的”能力，“special”意为“特殊的”，故填(s)pecial。 【72题详解】 句意：他们一起努力拯救他们的家人和龙族。根据语境可知，哪吒和敖丙是“一起”努力，“work together”表示“一起工作，合作”，故填(t)ogether。 【73题详解】 句意：我从这部电影中学到的是，真正的力量不仅仅在于强大——还在于永不放弃。根据“it’s also about never giving up”并结合首字母可知，这里表示真正的力量“不只是”强大，“just”有“仅仅，只是”的意思，故填(j)ust。 【74题详解】 句意：例如，他们想知道为什么哪吒的师傅骑一头猪，或者“天劫”是什么意思。根据“some people...can’t understand some parts”可知，这里是说他们“想知道”原因，“wonder”有“想知道”的意思，主语是“they”，这句话是一般现在时，动词用原形，故填(w)onder。 【75题详解】 句意：这部电影也让很多人对中国神话产生了兴趣。“become interested in”是固定短语，表示“对……感兴趣”，故填(i)nterested。 八、书面表达（满分10分） 76. 假如你是李华，在英国做交换生。近期，你所在的学生社区正在招募社区志愿者，请你根据以下招聘海报的要求，写一封申请信。 Join Us in Building a Better Community! Dear all, Our community wants you! Do you want to become “Community Volunteers” for the 2025-2026 school year? If you are good at event planning, cultural exchange or problem-solving (解决), you can help us a lot. Please introduce: 1. Key skills/ interests 2. 1-2 good plans “Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much.” — Helen Keller 要求：1. 文中不得提及真实的校名、人名等信息。 2. 内容全面，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范。 3. 词数60词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua, an exchange student from China studying here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I would love to be part of the community. Thank you for your time. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua, an exchange student from China studying here. I’m good at event planning and have a strong interest in cultural exchange. I can organize cultural festivals where students from different countries can share their traditions. Also, I can set up a problem-solving group to help community members with their difficulties. I would love to be part of the community. I believe my skills and plans can contribute to building a better community. I’m looking forward to the opportunity to be a volunteer. I would love to be part of the community. Thank you for your time. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点材料已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中自身的关键技能和兴趣以及1-2个计划的介绍要点，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，申请做社区志愿者。 第二步，介绍自己具备的技能。 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②have a strong interest in…对……有浓厚的兴趣 ③set up建立 [高分句型] ①I can organize cultural festivals where students from different countries can share their traditions. (定语从句) ②I believe my skills and plans can contribute to building a better community. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年度第二学期期中练习卷 七年级英语 2025. 4 考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 选择题（共50分） 一、听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A）听对话，选图片。 听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遍。 1. What might the man's job be? A. B. C. 2. Which Chinese cartoon character does the boy like best? A. B. C. 3. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 4. What does the man do to keep fit? A. B. C. 5. Where will they go to visit in Nanjing? A. B. C. B）听对话，回答问题。 听下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Which floor is Mr. Zhao's office on? A. The sixth floor. B. The ninth floor. C. The fifth floor. 7. What are they going to do this evening? A. See a film. B. Go shopping. C. Go to the party. 8. Which is the girl's next lesson? A History B. Chinese C. Art 9. When will the boy meet his mother? A 4: 30 p. m. B. 5: 00 p. m. C. 5: 30 p. m. 10. What does the man often do at the Helping Hands Club? A. Do some cleaning. B. Help look for jobs. C. Raise money. C）听短文，回答问题。 听下面短文，短文后有几个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。短文听两遍。 11. When did the story happen? A Last Monday morning. B. Last Monday afternoon. C. Last Monday evening. 12. How did Yang Ming go to work that day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 13. Where did the shout come from? A. A river. B. A lake. C. The roadside. 14. Who did Yang Ming help? A. A girl. B. A woman. C. A man. 15. What can we learn from the story? A. Yang Ming was sad, because he was late for work. B. Yang Ming couldn't swim, so he called others for help. C. Yang Ming was late for work, but he was happy on that day. 二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Nanjing is _________ capital of Jiangsu. It plays an important role in China. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. Mike is a Grade 7 student, so he is in _________ grade. A. seven B. seventh C. the seven D. the seventh 3. Lucy has a big family. There are grandparents, parents, her sister, her brother besides herself in the family. They often make some cakes and chat _________ a cup of tea. A. with B. of C. over D. on 4. I have repaired your fridge and it can work. If it _________ has problems, just give me a call and I will fix it. A. already B. still C. finally D. even 5. Nanjing has a long history and lots of sights. Qinhuaihe is a _________ of Nanjing and attracts many visitors every year. A. symbol B. festival C. spirit D. tradition 6. Read the words below and find out which one has three syllables? A. yard B. fishing C. comfortable D. wonderful 7. —Tony, will the city museum open on Monday? —I don’t know. Let’s _________ it on the Internet. A. check B. change C. clean D. collect 8. I have received a lot of care and help from many people around me, so I hope to do some volunteer work to _________ my community. A. go back to B. give back to C. get back to D. take back to 9. —How can I get some _________ about how to make a paper-cut? —How about searching the Internet? You can get what you want. A. trouble B. information C. treasure D. quality 10. Many students often _________ their favourite singers’ photos on the wall to show their love. A. put up B. put into C. put down D. put on 11. Lily and Tim both have their own bedrooms, so their mother has to clean _________ bedrooms. A. Lily’s B. Tim’s C. Lily and Tim’s D. Lily’s and Tim’s 12. Daniel often comes up with new ideas. How _________ Daniel is! A. polite B. creative C. ordinary D. kind 13. It _________ my mother several hours to clean the house. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. gets 14. Suzy likes climbing the mountain in the morning and she can _________ the fresh air. A. take on B. take up C. take in D. take off 15. —Let’s go to watch the film Ne Zha 2. It is very popular. —_________! I can’t wait to watch it. A. Sounds great B. Better not C. Have fun D. Thank you 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shanghai is my hometown and it is in the east of China. I like to enjoy the ___16___ of Shanghai at night. There are lots of shopping markets to sell goods from all over the world, so it ___17___ it’s easy to buy interesting things for my friends. My friends also come to Shanghai and go shopping with me. I like to show them ___18___, because there are many places of interest. A lot of ___19___ go to People’s Square that is in the middle of Shanghai. They can see countless modern buildings around ___20___. If you want to have a different experience, you can go to the Shanghai Grand Theatre and the Shanghai Museum. Pudong New Area is famous in China and it was poor and old in the past, but it is ___21___ and new nowadays. You can go to Pudong easily ___22___ several bridges. It is far away from the airport, but it only takes eight ___23___ to get to the airport by train. So it is convenient to live and work in Pudong. Don’t ___24___ to go to Shanghai Disneyland. There are lots of interesting activities and you can watch beautiful fireworks at night. If you have a chance to go to Shanghai, I strongly ___25___ the Bund. It’s very exciting to see the night view near the river. 16. A. beauty B. sadness C. form D. value 17. A. hopes B. means C. wants D. adds 18. A. across B. to C. in D. around 19. A. teachers B. visitors C. students D. doctors 20. A. them B. him C. it D. her 21. A. ancient B. bad C. terrible D. alive 22. A. because of B. because C. as D. while 23. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days 24. A. organize B. wonder C. forget D. row 25. A. raise B. recommend C. respect D. repair 四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are 4 kinds of apps that are useful in our daily life now. Engineers created them to make our life much easier. DeepSeek: A smart tool that uses AI to help people with tasks like writing and learning. It makes technology easy to use and helps everyone work faster. Quizlet: A study tool that helps users learn subjects through flashcards, tests, and games. It has a lot of topics and users can create their own study sets (学习模式). Forest: A fun app that helps you better manage your time! When you set a time of more than 25 minutes you grow a tree. If you leave the app, the tree dies! So it’s great for studying or homework while developing a sense of helping the Earth! Duolingo: A popular language-learning app offering small lessons in over 30 languages. It uses games to make learning fun, with exercises in reading, listening, speaking, and vocabulary. 26. Who are these four apps mainly for? A. Cooks. B. Doctors. C. Students. D. Engineers. 27. Which app may help you if you want to work faster? A. Deepseek. B. Quizlet. C. Forest. D. Duolingo. 28. What can we know about the app Forest? A. It can use games to make learning fun. B. it can help you manage your time better. C. It can allow you to create your own study sets. D. It can help you grow a tree if you leave the app. B Thoughts on a Tranquil Night Before my bed a pool of light; Oh, can it be frost (霜) on the ground? Looking up, I find the moon bright; Bowing, in homesickness I'm drowned. — By Li Bai Li Bai (701-762) is a Tang Dynasty poet (诗人). People call him the “poet-immortal” (诗仙). His works are cool and nice. He writes more than 1000 poems all his life. Which one of them do people like best? It may be Thoughts on a Tranquil Night. You can find this poem in Chinese textbooks and books like Three Hundred Tang Poems. The poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night by Li Bai is like a short, beautiful story. It’s about missing home when you’re far away. The poet uses only 20 words. Every word of the poem is not difficult but we can feel his strong feelings when reading the poem. In the poem, the poet sees a pool of light from the moon before his bed. He wants to know if the cold feeling is because of the frost on the ground. When he looks up at the bright moon, he feels a little warm because the moon makes him think of his homeland. But at last when he puts his head down, wishing he were at home. This makes him feel homesick a lot. 29. What is the main theme (主题) of Li Bai’s poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night? A. Celebrating the beauty of nature. B. Describing a cold winter night. C. Missing home while being far away. D. Expressing deep love for a friend. 30. How does Li Bai’s feeling change in the poem? A. Warm→Cold→Homesick. B. Homesick→Cold→Warm. C. Cold→Homesick→Warm. D. Cold→Warm→Homesick. 31. Where may you find the poem Thoughts on a Tranquil Night? A. https: // www. mathsisfun. com/. B. https: // www. sciencekids. co. nz/. C. https: // www. sportsbook. com/. D. https: // www. poemhunter. com/. C China has a long history of making and using fans. They have played an important role in Chinese lives. Fans were carried by men and women, and there were many kinds of fans. Each had a special use. At first they were used for cooling. Now many people enjoy the fans because of beautiful pictures and handwritings on them. They are art. There are usually beautiful things on fans. Sometimes there is a dragon flying in the sky or swimming in the water. It is a symbol of knowledge and life-giving water. Some fans have flowers. They carry good wishes that people want to live a richer life. Some people write words such as poems on fans to show they are smart and know a lot. There were many kinds of fans in old China. Fans called “Zheshan” might be first made by the Japanese around 600. Around 988, the Japanese brought Zheshan to China. During the Ming dynasty (1368-1644), Zheshan were getting more and more popular. Around 1600, many Chinese and some Japanese fans reached Europe. These were of poor quality in the eyes of Chinese, but many Europeans bought fans for their beauty. Today people in Japan and China still have fans in their homes. They are often gifts from friends. Although people seldom use fans for cooling now, they are a good match with modern homes because of their special beauty. 32. What were fans used for at the very beginning? A. Staying cool. B. Writing words. C. Decorating homes. D. Drawing pictures. 33. How does the writer develop his idea (展开观点) in Paragraph 3? A. By giving numbers. B. By telling the differences. C. By asking questions. D. By giving facts in time order. 34. Why did Europeans buy Chinese fans around 1600? A. The fans were well-made. B. The fans were very cheap. C. They liked the looks of the fans. D. They needed fans for cooling. 35. What’s the best title for this article? A. Different Kinds of Fans B. Different Uses of Fans C. The Beauty and History of Fans D. The Importance of Fans 非选择题（共50分） 五、填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A） 根据括号中所给中文提示或音标写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 There is no place like home. After a long day at work or school, walking through the door of my home is better than ___36___ (任何事物). A warm home is a place where I can ___37___ (放松) myself. I feel happy when I think about the feeling of coming home after a tiring day. It is ___38___ /fænˈtæstɪk/ for me to go back home every day because of the ___39___ (微笑) of my family and the sound of laughter. I always feel less tired when I ___40___ (闻，嗅) the home-cooked food. These ___41___ /ˈsɪmpəl/ things can make me safe and comfortable. Little things can make a warmer home. It can be lighting a candle, playing soft music or choosing fresh flowers. Sometimes, my parents like to ___42___ /'ɪnvaɪt/ some neighbours to have dinner with us. A home is not just about a house. It is ___43___ /stɪl/ a place about the families and warmth. B） 根据短文内容和意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 The Chinese knot is an ancient folk art form in China. It’s said that the Chinese knot could date back to the Zhou Dynasty. It started in the Tang and Song Dynasties and became popular in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. People used Chinese knots ___44___ (express) good wishes including joy, wealth, love and so on. Every Chinese knot is made of one rope and it is named by its special form and meaning. Many people are able ___45___ (make) different knots with other decorations. After that, you will get a ___46___ (luck) Chinese knot with many wishes. For example, these wishes could be “___47___ (happy)” and “long life”. They are all traditional Chinese warm symbols and good wishes. Today, many people use Chinese knots in many places such as in ___48___ (they) homes or in cars. Also, people can use Chinese knots as rings, earrings, hand chains or necklaces on the body. We should learn to keep this kind of folk art because it is well worth ___49___ (learn) about. If we learn about this kind of folk art, more and more people ___50___ (be) interested in Chinese culture in the future. C） 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、正确。 respect date from any time yard next to In big Chinese cities like Beijing, you can see both new and old buildings together! It looks cool because tall buildings stand ___51___ ancient temples and old hutongs. This shows China’s long history and fast modern growth. A courtyard residence called Siheyuan can be always seen in Beijing. It is a special Chinese house with four buildings around a ___52___. It has only one main gate, making it a quiet and safe home. The history of Siheyuan could ___53___ Yuan Dynasty. Let’s see what’s inside! Houses on the north are the largest ones and used as the owners’ bedrooms. The east and west buildings are smaller. Younger family members, like children or grandchildren, live there. It shows the family order because Chinese ___54___ old people the most. The Siheyuan is designed to bring families together. Everyone shares the yard and they can take part in activities ___55___ like eating, chatting, or playing. It’s like a “family playground” that helps people live happily and peacefully! Many Siheyuans are hundreds of years old. Today, some are turned into museums or hotels so people can visit and learn about old Chinese homes! 六、句型（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A）按要求改写句子，每空一词。 56. Something is wrong with the battery because of the low temperature. (改为同义句) There is ___________ ___________ with the battery because of the low temperature. 57. During the holiday, the places of interest in Nanjing are always full of people. （改为同义句） During the holiday, the places of interest in Nanjing are always ___________ ___________ people. 58. Daniel often goes hiking with his friends in his free time. （用 next month 改写句子） Daniel ___________ ___________ hiking with his friends next month. 59. In spring, children have fun flying kites in the park. (改为同义句) In spring, children ___________ ___________ flying kites in the park. 60. Millie’s lantern is the best among all the lanterns. (对划线部分提问） ___________ ___________ is the best among all the lanterns? B）根据汉语意思，用英语完成句子，每空词数不限。 61. 王丹经常把他大部分的零花钱都捐给这个学校。 Wang Dan often ______________________ most of his pocket money to this school. 62. 张慧不知道做什么给爸爸做生日礼物。 Zhang Hui didn’t know ______________________ for her father as a birthday present. 63. 离开家之前请记得关电脑。 Please ______________________ the computer before leaving the house 64. 他的书包都是手工制作的。 All his schoolbags are made ______________________. 65. 汪洋总是第一个上台发言的学生。 Wang Yang is always ________ to talk on the stage. 七、阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） A） 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。 Do you love where you live? Getting to know your neighbourhood will make you feel safe and secure. Whether you live in a big town or quiet village, your neighbourhood is the area and people around you. Even if you don’t know your neighbours well, you may have things in common (共同). You might go to the same school or use the same shops and libraries. Studies show that the neighbourhood is important to people’s lives. When you feel happy and safe in your neighbourhood, you will have the courage (勇气) to go out and learn more about the world. Feeling at home in your neighbourhood is like a plant having strong roots (根), and living with neighbors can help people live longer, happier and healthier lives. Author Melody Warnick believes that how you act in a place can make it feel like home. You can make a list of the top 10 places of interest in your area and take a trip with your friends. Warnick also suggests (建议) getting to know your neighbours by having a street party or pet-sitting for them. You can feel proud of where you live by walking around a community garden or joining a litter pick, Warnick says, Love Where You Live ___66___ is a neighbourhood? ●It is the area you live in and the people who near you. ●Your neighbours always share the ___67___ things with you like schools, shops and libraries. Why is the neighbourhood so important? The place you grow up affects your life greatly. ● ___68___ happy and safe in your neighbourhood gives you courage to explore the world. ●It is ___69___ for people to live with neighbours because you can live longer, happier and healthier lives. How to love your neighbourhood? ● ___70___ famous places of interest with your friends in your area. ●Get to know your neighbours well. ●Walk around a community garden or join a litter-picking activity. B） 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Many people around the world know and love a mythical (神话的) Chinese hero this winter! The movie Ne Zha 2 has become very popular in China and other countries. The story of the movie comes from Chinese mythology. It tells the story of Ne Zha, a boy with s___71___ powers (能力), and his friend Ao Bing. They work t___72___ to save (拯救) their families and the Dragon Tribe (族). People all over the world love the movie’s story. Rachel from the US shared, “What I can learn from the movie is that true power isn’t j___73___ about being strong—it’s also about never giving up.” However, some people from other countries can’t understand some parts of the movie because they know little about Chinese mythology. For example, they w___74___ why Ne Zha’s teacher rides a pig or what “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)” means. The movie has also made many people become i___75___ in Chinese mythology. Ne Zha is like a cultural ambassador (大使), helping the world learn more about Chinese culture and traditions! 八、书面表达（满分10分） 76. 假如你是李华，在英国做交换生。近期，你所在的学生社区正在招募社区志愿者，请你根据以下招聘海报的要求，写一封申请信。 Join Us in Building a Better Community! Dear all, Our community wants you! Do you want to become “Community Volunteers” for the 2025-2026 school year? If you are good at event planning, cultural exchange or problem-solving (解决), you can help us a lot. Please introduce: 1. Key skills/ interests 2. 1-2 good plans “Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much.” — Helen Keller 要求：1. 文中不得提及真实的校名、人名等信息。 2. 内容全面，语言通顺，条理清晰，书写规范。 3. 词数60词左右，文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li Hua, an exchange student from China studying here. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I would love to be part of the community. Thank you for your time. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $