期末复习阅读拓展练习三 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）七年级英语上册

7A 期末复习阅读拓展练习三 一、完形填空 I am an apple. I’m a kind of sweet 1 . You can find me grow in many places of the world, but I can’t grow well in very hot places 2 very cold places. I am not like my cousins— 3 and bananas. I am rounder than pears, and bananas 4 longer than me. I am delicious, 5 people all over the world like to eat me. They can usually eat me 6 washing me. They can also cook me to 7 all kinds of food. Sometimes they put me in cans (罐头) to send me to other places of the world. Almost (几乎) everyone has enough 8 to buy me because I am not expensive. I can also help people get 9 . There is a saying 10 English, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Don’t you think that I’m very great? I have many vitamins (维生素) inside and they are 11 for you. I really wish to make you happy and healthy, so don’t forget to 12 me as often as possible (尽可能经常地). But I also need your 13 . If you want to make me taste better, you must 14 me well. Thank you for your love. I’ll try to grow well and 15 sweeter. Then you will like to eat me a lot more. 1．A．vegetables B．fruit C．drinks D．snacks 2．A．but B．and C．as D．or 3．A．lemons B．tomatoes C．pears D．oranges 4．A．be B．am C．is D．are 5．A．that B．so C．but D．or 6．A．after B．before C．for D．with 7．A．let B．have C．take D．make 8．A．time B．money C．energy D．food 9．A．happy B．smart C．comfortable D．healthy 10．A．in B．with C．for D．of 11．A．good B．bad C．ready D．different 12．A．eat B．drink C．find D．cook 13．A．energy B．vitamin C．love D．calorie 14．A．look for B．look out C．look after D．look up 15．A．become B．feel C．sound D．look 二、阅读理解 A Almost every Chinese person can say the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food. A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is well enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2015, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, plenty of people know the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(解雇) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her and criticized(批评) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips: 1) Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. 2) Don’t be too picky about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. 3) Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit. 1．According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because ________. A．food comes from very hard work B．six million children die of hunger every day C．there is enough food to feed all the people D．Chinese are hospitable and generous 2．What does the underlined word “hospitable” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．宽容的 B．好客的 C．吝啬的 D．友善的 3．What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story? A．Many Chinese restaurants waste a lot of food. B．Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak. C．Chinese people feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food. D．Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food. 4．Which of the following is a good way to save food? A．Ordering more than you need at a restaurant. B．Taking home restaurant leftovers. C．Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping. D．Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy. B English breakfast is a very big meal: eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee and so on. But lunch is a quick meal. In many cities, there are a lot of sandwich bars (三明治吧). School children can have hot meal at school. But many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home. In England, people often have a cup of tea with sandwiches or cakes in the afternoon. They usually have the evening meal early, between six o’clock and eight o’clock. The family often eat together. On Sundays many families have a traditional lunch. They have chicken, pork ...with potatoes and vegetables. English people also like other countries’(其它国家的)food, such as French, (例如法国的),Chinese, Italian (意大利的) and Indian (印度的). People often get take-away meals-they buy the food outside and then bring it home to eat. 5. Many people in England have a ______ breakfast and a ______lunch. A. fast; small B. little; slow C. big; quick D. big; slow 6.The English people usually have supper at _________. A. 9.00 pm B. 7.00 pm C. 5.00 pm D. 5.30 7.What does the word take-away mean (意思) in this article(文章)? A. 自己取的 B. 西式的 C.可以带走的 D. 熟食 8. Which is NOT true about the passage? A. On Sundays, people in England often have a traditional meal. B. English people also like Indian and Italian food. C. English people usually eat take-away food in the fast food shop. D. Some children take sandwiches and some fruit to school for their lunch. C All students need to have good habits（好习惯）: When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly. You also remember them easily. Do you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better. Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A good desk light is important, too. You’ll feel tired easily if there is not enough light. 9. When you have good study habits, you will . A. learn things quickly B. remember things easily C. think about one thing D. both A and B 10. The living-room is not a good place for study because it is too . A. quiet B. noisy C. good D. clean 11. You’ll feel tired easily if the light is . A. good B. enough C. bad D. wonderful 12. You should remember to before you study. A. clean the desk B. tidy the room C. turn on the light D. go to the bedroom 13. The best title（标题） for this passage（文章） is . A. Study in the bedroom B. Good study habits C. How to study D. Desk light is important（重要的） D Replacing(更换) some things in your house at the right time can make you healthier. Some researches show us when and why the following things should be replaced. Item Toothbrush Cutting board Chopsticks Blanket Main Material Plastic Wood Wood Wool Cleaning Way Using warm water Using hot water Using hot water Dry­cleaning Replacing Reason Causing a toothache Producing bacteria Producing bacteria Being worn out Replacing Time Every three months Every three years Every five months Every five years 　　Word Box: wool 绒，毛　dry­clean 干洗　bacteria 细菌 14.According to the form above, ________ of the four items is (are) mainly made of wood. A．one B．two C．three 15.Your ________ needs replacing every three months because it may cause you to have a toothache. A．toothbrush B．cutting board C．blanket 16.According to the form above, blankets should be used ________． A．for the shortest time of the four B．for the longest time of the four C．as long as chopsticks 17.You should clean ________ with hot water. A．chopsticks and blankets B．cutting boards and chopsticks C．toothbrushes and cutting boards 18.Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above? A．Your cutting board should be dry­cleaned with hot water. B．Warm water prevents your chopsticks from producing bacteria. C．Being worn out is the reason for replacing your blanket. 三.补全对话，方框中有两个多余选项 A: It's time for lunch, Jim. 1.________ B: Yes. I do. A: 2.________ B: I have Sichuan hot pot for lunch. A: 3.________ B: Very spicy. A: 4.________ B: Good idea. Fruit is my favourite. A: 5.________ B: Yes, we can make it together. A: OK. A．What food do you have for lunch? B．Do we need some soup? C．What would you like for supper? D．How about having some fruit? E．Do you have lunch? F．How does it taste? G．How much fruit do you have? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 四.信息还原 We all know that a good night's sleep is good for our health. After we sleep for 7 or 8 hours in bed and get up next morning, we usually feel good to learn new things. ________________1________________________ Scientists say, “Napping(打吨）in the middle of the day may help learning and remembering(记忆）things.It can help young children learn better.________2____________” Chinese people often take a nap after lunch. Scientists made a research(研究）among 3, 000 Chinese people over 65 years old. ________3____________And the scientists find that napping for about an hour is best for the old. However, these are the findings for those over the age of 65. Scientists say that napping for about an hour may be too long for young and healthy people. And they believe that half an hour is enough. ____________4____________ They also say, “If you can't sleep well at night, try to take a nap in the day for about 30 minutes and don't nap after 3 p.m. ________5_____________” So, to be a healthy and young man full of energy, have a good night's sleep and take a nap from today on. A. This will help you a lot. B. It can also help older people remember longer. C. Because it can help them stay awake(清醒的）。 D. They found that 70% of them nap for about 60 to 90 minutes. E. But what about having a nap in the middle of the day? F. Getting a good night’s sleep is about more than going to bed early. G. When you feel the need for a nap, set your time for 15 minutes. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 五、回答问题，no more than six words There is a famous Chinese dish called Dongpo pork,（东坡肉）. Does it have anything to do with Su Dongpo?Yes. Su Dongpo （Su Shi） was a poet who lived during the Song Dynasty （960-1279）. He was the first to make this dish. When he was a local official （地方官员）in Huangzhou, Hubei, he fell in love with cooking pork. In his article Ode to Pork （《猪肉颂》），Su described exactly how to cook it. According to folk （民间的）stories, the dish became well-known when Su went to Hangzhou, Zhejiang to take office. One day, there was a terrible flood （洪水）and Su went out to help people. He worked very hard and everyone felt thankful for him. They heard that he loved eating pork, so they gave him a lot of it. But Su Dongpo wanted to give it back. He cooked the pork in his own special way. Then he gave the dish to every family in the city and every worker on the street. Very soon the dish became famous in Hangzhou and got the name "Dongpo pork". 1.Who has something to do with the famous Chinese dish Dongpo pork? ______________________________________________________________ 2.What is Su Dongpo?____________________________________________ 3.Why did Su go out to help people?_________________________________ 4.How did people thank Su?________________________________________ 5.What do you think of Su Dongpo?_________________________________ 六、缺词填空 A My brother e____________(1) for half an hour every day. He s_____________(2) for ten hours every night. He w____________(3) TV for about an hour every day. He s____________(4) eats cakes, sweets and meat. He often e____________(5) fruit and v____________(6). He often w_____________(7) to school. He h____________(8) lunch at school. After lunch, he s____________(9)for half an hour. Then he goes on to study. He goes h____________(10) at five in the afternoon. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. B Teenagers live very busy lives now and often forget to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy eating along with regular exercise is the only way to k ⑴ fit. During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Teenage g ⑵ need about 2,200 calories a day and boys need a bit m ⑶--doctors suggest 2,800 for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come f ⑷ rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking e ⑸ water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair. E ⑹ is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Experts (专家) suggest that teenagers s ⑺ at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. W ⑻ you exercise, your body produces something that m ⑼ you feel relaxed(休闲的). It can even help you s ⑽ better at night and let you pay more attention when your study! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$