Unit7 Films（默写+语法+训练）2025-2026学年译林版九年级（2012）九年级英语上册

9A Unit7 Films 基础巩固 重点词汇 n. 动作片 n. 西部电影；西部小说 n. 工业；产业 n. 讲故事的人 adj. 一向的；空前的 n. 女演员 n. 舞蹈者 n. 主角，扮演主角的演员 n. 角色 v. 表明；标志 n. 终身，一生 adj. 最终的，最后的 adv. 宁静地；和平地 n. 交通高峰期 v.& vi. 停车 n. 停车场 n. (一)排，(一)行 v. 误以为 n. 功夫 abbr. 数码影碟 n. 演员 n. 特价优惠 v. 取消；终止 adv. 也不 adj. 愚蠢的 v. 认为；考虑 重点短语 1. 你做梦，你妄想 2. 如此…以至于… 3. 恐怖片 4. 爱情片 5. 科幻片 6. 适合 7. 进入电影业 8. 如此好的讲故事的人 9. 宁愿成为一个导演 10. 好莱坞空前最伟大的女演员之一 11. ……的失去 12. 一位伟大的人道主义者 13. 当模特 14. 成为一名女演员 15. 引起某人的注意 16. 演主角的完美女孩 17. 根据她的小说改编的戏剧 18. 扮演一些主要的角色 19. 标志她成功生涯的开始 20. 扮演…的主角 21. 变得举世闻名 22. 赢得奥斯卡最佳女演员奖 23. 在她的一生中 24. 还获得四次奥斯卡提名 25. 她最后一次露面 26. 超越，超出 27. 她的最后几年 28. 与…密切合作 29. 因为她在这个领域的努力 30. 安详地去世 31. 具有一种吸引人的品质 32. 坚持(做)某事 33. 避免交通高峰期 34. 找个空地停我的小汽车 35. 开始了15分钟 36. 穿着一件T恤衫 37. 把…误认为… 38. 把…介绍给… 39. 爱上某人 40. 让恐龙生动地展现在屏幕上 41. 我也不 42. 当特技替身演员 43. 远远不止那些 44. 创立 45. 认为某人是…… 重点句型结构 1. 我如此优秀，倒是应该在好莱坞发展。 2. 你认为谁适合进军电影业？ 3. 尽管我喜欢表演，但是我宁愿当一名导演。 4. 赫本的美貌和魅力吸引了这位作家的注意。 5. 《琪琪》这部戏是根据科莱特的小说改编的，科莱特坚持认为赫本是该戏主角的完美人选，尽管赫本以前从未出演过任何主要角色。 6. 在1989年，赫本在电影《直到永远》中最后一次露面并扮演了一位天使。 7. 赫本的成就不仅限于电影业。 8. 因为她在这一领域的努力，她获得了许多奖项。 9. 1993年1月20日，她在睡梦中安然辞世。 10. 本周六关于电影的讲座取消了。 11. 它们似乎充满了神秘，但实际上，它们相当愚蠢。 12.  成龙被许多人认为是超级巨星，不仅是因为他在动作片上的成功，而且因为他在慈善事业上的努力。 语法提升 although和though引导的让步状语从句 让步状语从句表示即使出现从句中的情况，主句的动作仍然会发生，有“退一步说……”的意思。如： ①Although it is dangerous, I will try. 即使很危险，我也要试一试。 ②Though it's raining, they are still working in the field. 虽然在下雨，但他们仍在地里干活。 注意： 1.although和though表示“虽然，尽管”。这两个连词意思大致相同，在一般情况下可以互换使用。在口语中，though较常使用，although比though正式。 2.although和though作连词时，意思为“尽管，虽然”，用来引导让步状语从句，一般位于句首。如： ①Although it was expensive, we still decided to buy it. 虽然它贵，我们还是决定买它。 ②Though we only stayed there for a few days, we had a good time. 虽然我们在那里只待了几天，但我们玩得很愉快。 3.although和though所引导的让步状语从句不能与but连用，但可以与yet，still等词连用。如： Although/Though the man is poor, yet he has many friends.(√) Although/Though the man is poor, but he has many friends.(×) 虽然这个男人很穷，但他有许多朋友。 so...that...和such...that...引导的结果状语从句 结果状语从句用来补充说明主句中谓语动作发生所带来的结果，结果状语从句常由so...that...或such...that...引导。如： ①The little girl is so young that she can't go to school. 这个小女孩年纪很小，不能上学。 ②He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him. 他如此聪明，大家都喜欢他。 注意： 1.so...that...的意思是“如此……以至于……”，so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词，即：so + 形容词/副词 + that。如： He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him. 他跑得非常快，没人能追上他。 2.such...that...与so...that...意思相同，such后的中心词为名词，即：such(+a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + that。如： He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher. 他非常诚实，因而受到了老师的表扬。 3.如果名词前有many，much，few和little修饰时，则不用such，而用so。如： ①He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他摔了很多跤，以至于全身上下青一块，紫一块的。 ②He had so little education that he was unfit for this job. 他受到的教育很少，不适合做这个工作。 so that引导的目的状语从句 目的状语从句用以说明主句动作发生的目的。如： ①He studies hard so that he can work better in the future. 他努力学习以便将来能更好地工作。 ②Speak clearly so that they may understand you. 讲清楚些，以便他们能理解你。 注意： 1.so that引导的目的状语从句，作“以便，为的是”解，可与in order that相互转换，从句中通常用情态动词can，may，might，could，will，should等。如： We learn English so that/in order that we may get more knowledge. 我们学英语为的是可以获得更多的知识。 2.如果so that引导的从句为否定结构，则其谓语多用should +...，此时，so that常意为“免得；以免”。如： He looked down so that she should not see his eyes. 他朝下望着，以免她看到他的眼睛。 3.当so that引导的从句的主语和主句的主语一致时，可用in order to或不定式短语替换从句的开始部分，其意义基本不变。如： They got up early so that they could catch the first bus. =They got up early in order to catch the first bus. =They got up early to catch the first bus. 他们很早起床是为了赶上第一班公共汽车。 基础练习 一. 单项选择 1. —Did Jenny play the role ______ the princess in the play? —Yes, she did. The prince saved her and fell in love ______ her. A. with; at B. as; in C. of; to D. of; with 2. [2025 新疆中考] ______ the times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same promise. A. But B. Unless C. Although D. As soon as 3. [2025江苏徐州中考]Let's take the simple steps today ______ we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow. A. unless B. until C. so that D. though 4. The music festival was ______ success that millions of visitors had a good time here. A. such a great B. a such great C. so a great D. a so great 5. [2024 江苏扬州调研]—I think the plan is just a waste of time. —Well, if you don't support it, ______. A. so will they B. neither will they C. so do they D. neither do they 6. —Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight? —______ A. Yes, I'd like to. B. It doesn't matter. C. Have a good time! D. You're welcome. 7. These products are ______ attractive that ______ many people would like to buy one. A. such; such B. so; so C. such; so D. so; such 8. His father's death was a great ______ to his family. A. lost B. lose C. loss D. losing 9. That event ______ the ______ of the civil war. A. mark; begin B. marks; begin C. marked; beginning D. marked; begin 10. I felt very happy when I ______ be the host of the charity show. A. was chosen to B. choose to C. chose to D. was chose to 二. 词汇 A. 根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词(5分) 1. I ______ (误认为) the young man for a well - known writer just now. 2. My grandparents used to be excellent ______ (讲故事的人). They often told me a lot of stories. 3. The young lady is one of the most popular ______ (女演员) in China. 4. It's ______ (愚蠢的) of Jack to cross the road while the traffic light is red. 5. At the age of 80, her grandpa died ______ (安详地) in his sleep. B. 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词(短语)的适当形式填空(5分) 1. The government has built many ______ (park) places for car owners this year. 2. Someone of great charm has an ______ (attract) quality. 3. [2024 江苏南通调研]—Has your sister finished writing the story? —I'm not sure. She ______ (consider) the ending when I left the house. 4. [2024 江苏无锡调研] The football match ______ (not cancel) unless it rains heavily next Saturday. 5. Please pay attention to the key points ______ (mark) in red. 语法练习 1. Andy has made ______ this term that his parents will award him a new laptop. A. such a great progress B. so great a progress C. such great progress D. so a great progress 2. Some people like new product ______ much that they want it to be on China’s market as soon as possible. A. very B. quite C. too D. so 3. Article 20 (《第二十条》) is ______ a wonderful film that I have watched it twice. A. such B. very C. quite D. so 4. Our Chinese teacher was so satisfied ______ Jim’s article ______ he read it to us in class. A. to; that B. about; which C. on; which D. with; that 5. It is ______ interesting film ______ my son wants to see it again. A. so; that B. such a; that C. such an; that D. so an; that 6. ——You can't imagine ______ little ants can carry ______ heavy a thing. ——That's what we should learn from ants. A. such； so B. so； such C. such； such D. so； so 7. Nowadays, because of the Readers (朗读者) by CCTV, many book fans ______ reading in public - places. A. will see B. were seen C. are seen D. have seen 8. ——I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework ______. ——If you don’t go, ______. A. to do: so do I B. to do; nor will I C. doing ; so will I D. do; neither am I 9.外面嘈杂声如此多，以至于我们听不到老师的话。   10.那是如此好的天气，以至于他们都去游泳了。   11.它们是如此好的苹果，以至于我们想吃。   12.尽管我有点儿头痛，但并不厉害。   13.尽管才四点，但灯已经亮了。 综合训练 一．完形填空 Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend 1 to pick me up from the bus station. Once I got off the 2 , I pulled my two suitcases（行李箱）and walked to the pick - up area. 3 , my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to 4 for an hour at the pick - up area. To make things worse, it started raining half an hour later. Looking around, I was sad to find that there was no place to take shelter（躲避）from the 5 . Just as I was feeling 6 , a man driving a car stopped in front of me and 7 me an umbrella. I asked for his 8 so I could mail（邮寄）it back when I 9 using it. To my surprise, the man said, “You don’t have to 10 it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when 11 car arrives.” When my friend finally 12 , I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pick - up area. 13 I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in 14 of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass 15 on to others. 1. A. regretted B. promised C. forgot D. disagreed 2. A. car B. train C. bus D. taxi 3. A. Differently B. Finally C. Unluckily D. Naturally 4. A. wait B. count C. save D. work 5. A. fire B. rain C. snow D. danger 6. A. helpless B. thirsty C. hungry D. happy 7. A. passed B. showed C. sold D. found 8. A. age B. address C. hobby D. job 9. A. avoided B. started C. minded D. finished 10. A. get B. keep C. borrow D. return 11. A. his B. her C. your D. my 12. A. showed up B. gave up C. woke up D. stayed up 13. A. Before B. After C. Because D. Unless 14. A. support B. need C. search D. place 15. A. fitness B. fairness C. kindness D. politeness 二. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整 Have you ever seen pop - ups（弹出窗口）when you go online? These days it’s common for you to get a pop - up which lets you put the App in the “teen mode（模式）” every time you begin to use Apps. A lot of Apps, 1. e______ video Apps, have added this function to protect teenagers. It’s said that it will bring teenagers better experiences 2. t______ before and make sure they’re using the Apps in a healthier way. For 3. e______, Some Apps have the function to prevent teenagers from watching videos for long and with the function, they might only be allowed to watch for a few minutes. The videos that teenagers can watch are made sure to be safe and even educational. There are no advertisements and teenagers cannot pay any 4. m______ for the videos. In one App’s teen mode, teenagers can only talk to people on their contact lists. 5. T______ chat records show pinyin, which is useful for primary school students. However, the teen mode does not work for all Apps, 6. a______ to a recent report by the National Consumer Council. There aren’t any 7. d______ between the teen mode and the normal mode in some Apps. And in some video Apps, the teen mode won’t start 8. u______ users watch videos for 40 minutes. But users can get past it 9. b______ clicking（点击）“I know” and continue watching. Though you can learn a lot from short videos, it’s 10. n______ to control the time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 9A Unit7 Films 基础巩固 重点词汇 action film n.动作片 western n.西部电影；西部小说 industry n.工业；产业 storyteller n.讲故事的人 all-time adj.一向的；空前的 actress n.女演员 dancer n.舞蹈者 lead n.主角，扮演主角的演员 role n.角色 mark v.表明；标志 lifetime n.终身，一生 final adj.最终的，最后的 peacefully adv.宁静地；和平地 rush hour n.交通高峰期 park v.& vi.停车 car park n.停车场 row n.(一)排，(一)行 mistake v.误以为 kung fu n.功夫 DVD abbr.数码影碟 actor n.演员 special offer n.特价优惠 cancel v.取消；终止 neither adv.也不 stupid adj.愚蠢的 consider v.认为；考虑 重点短语 1.in your dreams你做梦，你妄想 2.so/such...that...如此……以至于…… 3.horror film恐怖片 4.romantic film爱情片 5.science fiction film科幻片 6.be suitable for适合 7.enter the film industry进入电影业 8.such a good storyteller如此好的讲故事的人 9.would rather be a director宁愿成为一个导演 10.one of Hollywood's all-time greatest actresses好莱坞空前最伟大的女演员之一 11.the loss of......的失去 12.a great humanitarian一位伟大的人道主义者 13.work as a model当模特 14.become an actress成为一名女演员 15.catch one's attention引起某人的注意 16.the perfect girl for the lead role演主角的完美女孩 17.a play based upon her novel根据她的小说改编的戏剧 18.play some major roles扮演一些主要的角色 19.mark the beginning of her successful career标志她成功生涯的开始 20.play the lead role of...扮演……的主角 21.become world-famous变得举世闻名 22.win the Oscar for Best Actress赢得奥斯卡最佳女演员奖 23.during her lifetime在她的一生中 24.have four more Oscar nominations还获得四次奥斯卡提名 25.make her final appearance她最后一次露面 26.go beyond超越，超出 27.her last few years她的最后几年 28.work closely with...与……密切合作 29.because of her efforts in this area因为她在这个领域的努力 30.pass away peacefully安详地去世 31.have an attractive quality具有一种吸引人的品质 32.insist on(doing)sth.坚持(做)某事 33.avoid the rush hour避免交通高峰期 34.find a space to park my car找个空地停我的小汽车 35.be on for 15 minutes开始了15分钟 36.have a T-shirt on穿着一件T恤衫 37.mistake...for...把……误认为…… 38.introduce...to...把……介绍给…… 39.fall in love with sb.爱上某人 40.bring dinosaurs alive on screen让恐龙生动地展现在屏幕上 41.neither do I我也不 42.work as a stuntman当特技替身演员 43.far more than that远远不止那些 44.set up创立 45.consider sb.as...认为某人是…… 重点句型结构 46.I'm so good that I should be in Hollywood instead. 我如此优秀，倒是应该在好莱坞发展。 47.Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry? 你认为谁适合进军电影业？ 48.Though I like acting, I'd rather be a director. 尽管我喜欢表演，但是我宁愿当一名导演。 49.Hepburn's beauty and charm caught the writer's attention. 赫本的美貌和魅力吸引了这位作家的注意。 50.Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based upon her novel, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before. 《琪琪》这部戏是根据科莱特的小说改编的，科莱特坚持认为赫本是该戏主角的完美人选，尽管赫本以前从未出演过任何主要角色。 51.In 1989, Hepburn made her final appearance in the film Always and played the role of an angel. 在1989年，赫本在电影《直到永远》中最后一次露面并扮演了一位天使。 52.Hepburn's achievements went beyond the film industry. 赫本的成就不仅限于电影业。 53.She won many awards because of her efforts in this area. 因为她在这一领域的努力，她获得了许多奖项。 54.On 20 January 1993, she passed away peacefully in her sleep. 1993年1月20日，她在睡梦中安然辞世。 55.This Saturday's talk on films has been cancelled. 本周六关于电影的讲座取消了。 56.They seem to be full of mysteries, but in fact, they're quite stupid. 它们似乎充满了神秘，但实际上，它们相当愚蠢。 57.Jackie Chan is considered by many people as a superstar, not only for his success in action films but also for his efforts in charity work. 成龙被许多人认为是超级巨星，不仅是因为他在动作片上的成功，而且因为他在慈善事业上的努力。 语法提升 although和though引导的让步状语从句 让步状语从句表示即使出现从句中的情况，主句的动作仍然会发生，有“退一步说……”的意思。如： ①Although it is dangerous, I will try. 即使很危险，我也要试一试。 ②Though it's raining, they are still working in the field. 虽然在下雨，但他们仍在地里干活。 注意： 1.although和though表示“虽然，尽管”。这两个连词意思大致相同，在一般情况下可以互换使用。在口语中，though较常使用，although比though正式。 2.although和though作连词时，意思为“尽管，虽然”，用来引导让步状语从句，一般位于句首。如： ①Although it was expensive, we still decided to buy it. 虽然它贵，我们还是决定买它。 ②Though we only stayed there for a few days, we had a good time. 虽然我们在那里只待了几天，但我们玩得很愉快。 3.although和though所引导的让步状语从句不能与but连用，但可以与yet，still等词连用。如： Although/Though the man is poor, yet he has many friends.(√) Although/Though the man is poor, but he has many friends.(×) 虽然这个男人很穷，但他有许多朋友。 so...that...和such...that...引导的结果状语从句 结果状语从句用来补充说明主句中谓语动作发生所带来的结果，结果状语从句常由so...that...或such...that...引导。如： ①The little girl is so young that she can't go to school. 这个小女孩年纪很小，不能上学。 ②He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him. 他如此聪明，大家都喜欢他。 注意： 1.so...that...的意思是“如此……以至于……”，so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词，即：so + 形容词/副词 + that。如： He runs so fast that nobody can catch up with him. 他跑得非常快，没人能追上他。 2.such...that...与so...that...意思相同，such后的中心词为名词，即：such(+a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + that。如： He was such an honest man that he was praised by the teacher. 他非常诚实，因而受到了老师的表扬。 3.如果名词前有many，much，few和little修饰时，则不用such，而用so。如： ①He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他摔了很多跤，以至于全身上下青一块，紫一块的。 ②He had so little education that he was unfit for this job. 他受到的教育很少，不适合做这个工作。 so that引导的目的状语从句 目的状语从句用以说明主句动作发生的目的。如： ①He studies hard so that he can work better in the future. 他努力学习以便将来能更好地工作。 ②Speak clearly so that they may understand you. 讲清楚些，以便他们能理解你。 注意： 1.so that引导的目的状语从句，作“以便，为的是”解，可与in order that相互转换，从句中通常用情态动词can，may，might，could，will，should等。如： We learn English so that/in order that we may get more knowledge. 我们学英语为的是可以获得更多的知识。 2.如果so that引导的从句为否定结构，则其谓语多用should +...，此时，so that常意为“免得；以免”。如： He looked down so that she should not see his eyes. 他朝下望着，以免她看到他的眼睛。 3.当so that引导的从句的主语和主句的主语一致时，可用in order to或不定式短语替换从句的开始部分，其意义基本不变。如： They got up early so that they could catch the first bus. =They got up early in order to catch the first bus. =They got up early to catch the first bus. 他们很早起床是为了赶上第一班公共汽车。 基础练习 一. 单项选择 1. —Did Jenny play the role ______ the princess in the play? —Yes, she did. The prince saved her and fell in love ______ her. A. with; at B. as; in C. of; to D. of; with 2. [2025 新疆中考] ______ the times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same promise. A. But B. Unless C. Although D. As soon as 3. [2025江苏徐州中考]Let's take the simple steps today ______ we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow. A. unless B. until C. so that D. though 4. The music festival was ______ success that millions of visitors had a good time here. A. such a great B. a such great C. so a great D. a so great 5. [2024 江苏扬州调研]—I think the plan is just a waste of time. —Well, if you don't support it, ______. A. so will they B. neither will they C. so do they D. neither do they 6. —Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight? —______ A. Yes, I'd like to. B. It doesn't matter. C. Have a good time! D. You're welcome. 7. These products are ______ attractive that ______ many people would like to buy one. A. such; such B. so; so C. such; so D. so; such 8. His father's death was a great ______ to his family. A. lost B. lose C. loss D. losing 9. That event ______ the ______ of the civil war. A. mark; begin B. marks; begin C. marked; beginning D. marked; begin 10. I felt very happy when I ______ be the host of the charity show. A. was chosen to B. choose to C. chose to D. was chose to 二. 词汇 A. 根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词(5分) 1. I ______ (误认为) the young man for a well - known writer just now. 2. My grandparents used to be excellent ______ (讲故事的人). They often told me a lot of stories. 3. The young lady is one of the most popular ______ (女演员) in China. 4. It's ______ (愚蠢的) of Jack to cross the road while the traffic light is red. 5. At the age of 80, her grandpa died ______ (安详地) in his sleep. B. 请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词(短语)的适当形式填空(5分) 1. The government has built many ______ (park) places for car owners this year. 2. Someone of great charm has an ______ (attract) quality. 3. [2024 江苏南通调研]—Has your sister finished writing the story? —I'm not sure. She ______ (consider) the ending when I left the house. 4. [2024 江苏无锡调研] The football match ______ (not cancel) unless it rains heavily next Saturday. 5. Please pay attention to the key points ______ (mark) in red. 一、单项选择 1. 答案：D 解析：“play the role of...”是固定搭配，意为“扮演……的角色”；“fall in love with sb.”也是固定搭配，意为“爱上某人” ，所以选D。 2. 答案：C 解析：句意为“尽管时代不断变化，中国的年轻人展现出了同样的希望” 。“Although”引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管；虽然” ，符合语境；“But”表转折，“Unless”表条件（除非），“As soon as”表时间（一……就……），所以选C。 3. 答案：C 解析：句意为“让我们今天采取简单的步骤，以便明天为我们的子孙拯救世界” 。“so that”引导目的状语从句，意为“以便；为了” ，符合语境；“unless”（除非）、“until”（直到）、“though”（尽管）均不符合，所以选C。 4. 答案：A 解析：“success”在这里是可数名词，意为“成功的事” ，“such a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that...”是固定结构，意为“如此……的一个……以至于……” ；“so”的用法是“so + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数 + that...” ，所以选A，即“such a great success” 。 5. 答案：B 解析：“neither + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语”表示“……也不” ，这里if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以用“neither will they” ，表示“如果你不支持这个计划，他们也不会支持” ，选B。 6. 答案：A 解析：“Would you like to...?”的肯定回答常用“Yes, I'd like to.” ；“It doesn't matter.”（没关系）用于回应道歉等；“Have a good time!”（玩得开心）用于祝福别人；“You're welcome.”（不客气）用于回应感谢，所以选A。 7. 答案：B 解析：“so + 形容词/副词 + that...” 、“such + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + that...” ，第一空后是形容词“attractive” ，用“so” ；第二空后是“many people” ，“many”前用“so” ，构成“so many”（如此多的） ，所以选B。 8. 答案：C 解析：“a great”后接名词，“loss”是“lose”的名词形式，意为“损失” ，“His father’s death was a great loss to his family.”表示“他父亲的去世对他的家庭来说是一个巨大的损失” ，选C。 9. 答案：C 解析：根据语境，事件标志着内战的开始，是过去发生的事，用一般过去时，“mark”的过去式是“marked” ；“the beginning of...”是固定短语，意为“……的开始” ，所以选C。 10. 答案：A 解析：“I”和“choose”之间是被动关系，即“我被选中” ，要用被动语态“be + 过去分词” ，“choose”的过去分词是“chosen” ，所以是“was chosen to” ，选A。 二、词汇 A. 1. 答案：mistook 解析：“just now”（刚才）是一般过去时的标志，“mistake”的过去式是“mistook” ，表示“我刚才把这个年轻人误认为是一位知名作家” 。 2. 答案：storytellers 解析：“excellent”（优秀的）后接名词，“storyteller”（讲故事的人） ，主语是“My grandparents” ，用复数“storytellers” 。 3. 答案：actresses 解析：“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一” ，“actress”（女演员）的复数是“actresses” 。 4. 答案：stupid 解析：“It's + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.” ，“愚蠢的”用“stupid” ，表示“杰克在红灯时过马路是愚蠢的” 。 5. 答案：peacefully 解析：修饰动词“died”要用副词，“peacefully”（安详地） ，表示“在他80岁时，她的爷爷在睡梦中安详地去世了” 。 B. 1. 答案：parking 解析：“parking places”（停车场） ，“parking”是动名词作定语，修饰“places” ，表示“政府今年为车主建了许多停车场” 。 2. 答案：attractive 解析：修饰名词“quality”（品质）要用形容词，“attract”的形容词是“attractive”（有吸引力的） ，表示“有巨大魅力的人有一种吸引人的品质” 。 3. 答案：was considering 解析：“when I left the house”（当我离开家时）是过去的时间点，强调当时她正在考虑结局，用过去进行时“was considering” 。 4. 答案：won't be cancelled 解析：“unless”（除非）引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，“match”和“cancel”是被动关系，所以是“won't be cancelled” ，表示“除非下周六下大雨，否则足球比赛不会取消” 。 5. 答案：marked 解析：“key points”（要点）和“mark”（标记）是被动关系，用过去分词“marked”作后置定语， 表示“请注意用红色标记的要点” 。 语法练习 1. Andy has made ______ this term that his parents will award him a new laptop. A. such a great progress B. so great a progress C. such great progress D. so a great progress 2. Some people like new product ______ much that they want it to be on China’s market as soon as possible. A. very B. quite C. too D. so 3. Article 20 (《第二十条》) is ______ a wonderful film that I have watched it twice. A. such B. very C. quite D. so 4. Our Chinese teacher was so satisfied ______ Jim’s article ______ he read it to us in class. A. to; that B. about; which C. on; which D. with; that 5. It is ______ interesting film ______ my son wants to see it again. A. so; that B. such a; that C. such an; that D. so an; that 6. ——You can't imagine ______ little ants can carry ______ heavy a thing. ——That's what we should learn from ants. A. such； so B. so； such C. such； such D. so； so 7. Nowadays, because of the Readers (朗读者) by CCTV, many book fans ______ reading in public - places. A. will see B. were seen C. are seen D. have seen 8. ——I’d love to go hiking with you, but I have much homework ______. ——If you don’t go, ______. A. to do: so do I B. to do; nor will I C. doing ; so will I D. do; neither am I 9.外面嘈杂声如此多，以至于我们听不到老师的话。   10.那是如此好的天气，以至于他们都去游泳了。   11.它们是如此好的苹果，以至于我们想吃。   12.尽管我有点儿头痛，但并不厉害。   13. 尽管才四点，但灯已经亮了。 选择题答案及解析 1. 答案：C 解析：“progress”（进步）是不可数名词，不能用“a”修饰 。“such + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + that...”是固定结构，所以用“such great progress” ，表示“安迪这学期取得了如此大的进步，他父母要奖励他一台新笔记本电脑” ，选C。 2. 答案：D 解析：“so + 形容词/副词 + that...”是固定结构，意为“如此……以至于……” ，这里“much”前用“so” ，“so much”（如此多） ，表示“一些人如此喜欢这个新产品，以至于他们希望它尽快在中国市场上市” ，选D。 3. 答案：A 解析：“such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that...”是固定结构，“a wonderful film”是“可数名词单数” ，所以用“such” ，表示“《第二十条》是一部如此精彩的电影，我看了两遍” ，选A。 4. 答案：D 解析：“be satisfied with...”（对……满意）是固定短语；“so...that...”（如此……以至于……）引导结果状语从句 ，表示“我们的语文老师对吉姆的文章如此满意，以至于在课堂上给我们读了它” ，选D。 5. 答案：C 解析：“interesting film”是“可数名词单数” ，“interesting”以元音音素开头，用“an” ；“such + an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that...”是固定结构 ，所以用“such an; that” ，表示“这是一部如此有趣的电影，我儿子想再看一遍” ，选C。 6. 答案：A 解析：“such + 形容词 + 可数名词复数（little ants）” ；“so + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数（heavy a thing这里结构虽表述略特殊，但核心是so修饰heavy ）” ，第一空后是“little ants”（可数名词复数） ，用“such” ；第二空后是“heavy a thing” ，“heavy”是形容词，用“so” ，选A，整体表示“你无法想象如此小的蚂蚁能搬动这么重的东西” 。 7. 答案：C 解析：“many book fans”（许多书迷）和“see”（看见）是被动关系，即“书迷被看见在公共场所阅读” ；“nowadays”（如今）说明是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态“are seen” ，选C。 8. 答案：B 解析：“have much homework to do”（有很多作业要做） ，“to do”作后置定语；“nor + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语”表示“……也不” ，这里if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，所以用“nor will I” ，表示“我很想和你去远足，但我有很多作业要做。如果你不去，我也不去” ，选B。 翻译句子答案及解析 9. 答案：There is so much noise outside that we can't hear the teacher. 解析：“so + 形容词（much） + 不可数名词（noise） + that...”引导结果状语从句 ，“hear the teacher”（听到老师的话） 。 10. 答案：It was such fine weather that they all went swimming. 解析：“such + 形容词（fine） + 不可数名词（weather） + that...”引导结果状语从句 ，“went swimming”（去游泳） ，描述过去的事用一般过去时 。 11. 答案：They are such good apples that we want to eat them. 解析：“such + 形容词（good） + 可数名词复数（apples） + that...”引导结果状语从句 ，“want to eat them”（想吃它们） 。 让步状语从句翻译答案及解析 12. 答案：Although I have a bit of a headache, it's not serious. 解析：“Although”（尽管）引导让步状语从句 ，“a bit of a headache”（有点儿头痛） ，“serious”（严重的） 。 13. 答案：Although it's only four o'clock, the lights are already on. 解析：“Although”（尽管）引导让步状语从句 ，“already on”（已经亮了） ，描述现在的情况用一般现在时 。 综合训练 一．完形填空 Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend 1 to pick me up from the bus station. Once I got off the 2 , I pulled my two suitcases（行李箱）and walked to the pick - up area. 3 , my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic and I had to 4 for an hour at the pick - up area. To make things worse, it started raining half an hour later. Looking around, I was sad to find that there was no place to take shelter（躲避）from the 5 . Just as I was feeling 6 , a man driving a car stopped in front of me and 7 me an umbrella. I asked for his 8 so I could mail（邮寄）it back when I 9 using it. To my surprise, the man said, “You don’t have to 10 it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when 11 car arrives.” When my friend finally 12 , I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pick - up area. 13 I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in 14 of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass 15 on to others. 1. A. regretted B. promised C. forgot D. disagreed 2. A. car B. train C. bus D. taxi 3. A. Differently B. Finally C. Unluckily D. Naturally 4. A. wait B. count C. save D. work 5. A. fire B. rain C. snow D. danger 6. A. helpless B. thirsty C. hungry D. happy 7. A. passed B. showed C. sold D. found 8. A. age B. address C. hobby D. job 9. A. avoided B. started C. minded D. finished 10. A. get B. keep C. borrow D. return 11. A. his B. her C. your D. my 12. A. showed up B. gave up C. woke up D. stayed up 13. A. Before B. After C. Because D. Unless 14. A. support B. need C. search D. place 15. A. fitness B. fairness C. kindness D. politeness 二. 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整 Have you ever seen pop - ups（弹出窗口）when you go online? These days it’s common for you to get a pop - up which lets you put the App in the “teen mode（模式）” every time you begin to use Apps. A lot of Apps, 1. e______ video Apps, have added this function to protect teenagers. It’s said that it will bring teenagers better experiences 2. t______ before and make sure they’re using the Apps in a healthier way. For 3. e______, Some Apps have the function to prevent teenagers from watching videos for long and with the function, they might only be allowed to watch for a few minutes. The videos that teenagers can watch are made sure to be safe and even educational. There are no advertisements and teenagers cannot pay any 4. m______ for the videos. In one App’s teen mode, teenagers can only talk to people on their contact lists. 5. T______ chat records show pinyin, which is useful for primary school students. However, the teen mode does not work for all Apps, 6. a______ to a recent report by the National Consumer Council. There aren’t any 7. d______ between the teen mode and the normal mode in some Apps. And in some video Apps, the teen mode won’t start 8. u______ users watch videos for 40 minutes. But users can get past it 9. b______ clicking（点击）“I know” and continue watching. Though you can learn a lot from short videos, it’s 10. n______ to control the time. 一、完形填空 1. 答案：B 解析：“promise to do sth.”（承诺做某事 ），根据语境，朋友承诺来车站接“我” ，“regretted”（后悔 ）、“forgot”（忘记 ）、“disagreed”（不同意 ）不符合，选B。 2. 答案：C 解析：前文提到“took a bus” ，所以是下“bus”（公共汽车 ），选C。 3. 答案：C 解析：“my friend got stuck in the heavy traffic”（朋友遇上堵车 ）是不幸的事，“Unluckily”（不幸地 ）符合语境，“Differently”（不同地 ）、“Finally”（最终 ）、“Naturally”（自然地 ）不合适，选C。 4. 答案：A 解析：“wait for”（等待 ），朋友堵车，“我”得在接站区等一小时 ，“count”（数数 ）、“save”（拯救；节省 ）、“work”（工作 ）不符合，选A。 5. 答案：B 解析：前文说“started raining” ，所以是没地方躲“rain”（雨 ），选B。 6. 答案：A 解析：没地方躲雨，“我”感觉“helpless”（无助的 ），“thirsty”（渴的 ）、“hungry”（饿的 ）、“happy”（开心的 ）不对，选A。 7. 答案：A 解析：“passed me an umbrella”（递给我一把伞 ），“showed”（展示 ）、“sold”（卖 ）、“found”（找到 ）不符合语境，选A。 8. 答案：B 解析：想邮寄回伞，所以要“address”（地址 ），“age”（年龄 ）、“hobby”（爱好 ）、“job”（工作 ）不合适，选B。 9. 答案：D 解析：“finished using it”（用完它 ），即用完伞后邮寄回，“avoided”（避免 ）、“started”（开始 ）、“minded”（介意 ）不对，选D。 10. 答案：D 解析：男人说不用“return”（归还 ）伞，传递下去就行 ，“get”（得到 ）、“keep”（保留 ）、“borrow”（借 ）不符合，选D。 11. 答案：C 解析：“your car”（你的车 ），指对方（需要伞的人 ）的车来的时候传递伞 ，选C。 12. 答案：A 解析：“showed up”（出现；到场 ），朋友最终到了 ，“gave up”（放弃 ）、“woke up”（醒来 ）、“stayed up”（熬夜 ）不对，选A。 13. 答案：A 解析：“Before I left”（在我离开前 ），让女士把伞给需要的人 ，“After”（在……后 ）、“Because”（因为 ）、“Unless”（除非 ）不合适，选A。 14. 答案：B 解析：“in need of”（需要 ），把伞给需要的人 ，“support”（支持 ）、“search”（搜索 ）、“place”（地方 ）不对，选B。 15. 答案：C 解析：传递的是“kindness”（善意 ），“fitness”（健康 ）、“fairness”（公平 ）、“politeness”（礼貌 ）不符合，选C。 二、首字母填空 1. 答案：especially 解析：“especially”（尤其；特别 ），很多应用，尤其视频应用，添加了青少年模式 。 2. 答案：than 解析：“better...than...”（比……更好 ），说会给青少年带来比以前更好的体验 。 3. 答案：example 解析：“For example”（例如 ），用于举例说明应用的功能 。 4. 答案：money 解析：“pay money for...”（为……付钱 ），青少年不能为视频付费 。 5. 答案：Their 解析：“Their chat records”（他们的聊天记录 ），指青少年的聊天记录 。 6. 答案：according 解析：“according to”（根据 ），根据国家消费者委员会的报告 。 7. 答案：differences 解析：“differences”（差异 ），一些应用的青少年模式和普通模式没差异 。 8. 答案：until 解析：“not...until...”（直到……才…… ），一些视频应用的青少年模式直到用户看视频40分钟才启动 。 9. 答案：by 解析：“by clicking”（通过点击 ），通过点击“我知道”继续观看 。 10. 答案：necessary 解析：“It’s necessary to...”（……是必要的 ），控制看短视频的时间是必要的 。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$