Unit 6 语篇阅读(完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文)- 2025-2026学年鲁教版五四学制2024 七年级英语上册

2025-08-27
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Unit 6 语篇阅读(完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文) 鲁教版五四学制2024 七年级英语上册 一、完形填空 My day starts at 6:30 a.m. on school days. I get up and 1 a shower before breakfast. I usually eat breakfast 2 . I have a lot in the morning—three pieces of bread, some fruit and a cup of milk. I 3 school at 8:00 a.m. I study five days a 4 , from Monday to Friday. I have 5 classes a day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. I like Chinese and music 6 of all the subjects, but I can only speak a little Chinese. My Chinese teacher always helps me 7 my Chinese. I like all my teachers. 8 are great. I eat lunch at 12 o’clock in our school. My classes 9 at 5:00 p.m. Then I do my homework. On weekends, I join a music club. My music teacher is 10 . She likes to tell jokes (玩笑). I can sing and play the drums well. The teacher likes me very much. 1.A.make B.help C.clean D.take 2.A.good B.great C.well D.nice 3.A.get to B.get C.go D.come 4.A.month B.week C.year D.minute 5.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight 6.A.too B.good C.well D.best 7.A.at B.with C.on D.to 8.A.They B.We C.Ours D.Theirs 9.A.teach B.work C.finish D.run 10.A.difficult B.funny C.easy D.bored 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rick has a happy family. His father is 11 art teacher and his mother is an English teacher. They work in the same 12 . His father often teaches him to 13 pictures and his mother teaches him English. Rick can draw 14 . His English is also very good. Today is his mother’s birthday. But he is not happy. Why? 15 he doesn’t have money. He can’t 16 a beautiful gift for his mother. He just goes to the shop to have a look. When he 17 some beautiful cards there, he 18 an idea. Why don’t I make a card? He draws a beautiful picture on a 19 paper at home. In the picture, a boy 20 a woman a flower. On the left of the picture, he writes, “To my dear 21 , you are the best mother in the world. I love you. Happy Birthday!” 22 his mother’s birthday, Rick gives his mother the card as a gift. After his mother sees the card, her tears (眼泪) fall down her face. “ 23 are you crying, Mum?” Rick asks. “Because I have a good son, I’m 24 . I like your 25 very much,” she says. Rick is very happy. 11.A.a B.an C.the D.\ 12.A.park B.farm C.restaurant D.school 13.A.draw B.read C.write D.sing 14.A.good B.nice C.well D.fast 15.A.So B.Because C.After D.Before 16.A.notice B.join C.buy D.enjoy 17.A.looks at B.listens to C.works out D.puts up 18.A.wants B.means C.has D.orders 19.A.glass of B.a cup of C.piece of D.pieces of 20.A.smiles B.sounds C.plays D.gives 21.A.sister B.brother C.mother D.father 22.A.At B.In C.Over D.On 23.A.When B.Why C.What D.Where 24.A.happy B.sad C.sorry D.hard 25.A.future B.plan C.gift D.example Tom is a middle school student. He is studying in Grade 7. He usually 26 at 7:00 in the morning. But today he gets up at 6:30 and makes a big cake with his mother. After that he 27 his grandparents to clean their room, because it is his 28 birthday. His grandpa is going to be 68 years old. Tom buys two CDs (光盘) about Beijing Opera (京剧) 29 his grandpa. He thinks his grandpa will like 30 very much because his grandpa likes listening to Beijing Opera. When Tom gets 31 at noon, his 32 are making lunch with his grandma. They are laughing and talking about something 33 . His grandpa is drinking tea and listening to Beijing Opera. Tom says, “Happy birthday to you, Grandpa,” Then he cuts the big 34 and gives Grandpa a big piece (块). Grandpa is very happy and eats it. In the evening, Tom watches TV with his grandparents together. He is a little tired (劳累的) 35 very happy, because he can make his grandparents happy. 26.A.goes to school B.gets up C.watches TV 27.A.helps B.asks C.chooses 28.A.mother’s B.grandma’s C.grandpa’s 29.A.to B.for C.at 30.A.it B.him C.them 31.A.school B.home C.library 32.A.parents B.teachers C.classmates 33.A.sadly B.quietly C.happily 34.A.cake B.CD C.card 35.A.and B.but C.or My name is Lingling. I have a big and happy family. Here is a photo 36 my family. There are 37 people in my family: my grandparents, my parents and I. Look! The woman is in a white dress. She is my mother. She is a 38 . She teaches in a high school. She is kind to her students. 39 like her very much. The man in a black shirt is my father. He is a doctor. He is tall and strong. He often 40 others. He works hard (努力工作) , so he is 41 most of the time. But after work, he always plays with me. The girl in yellow is me. My grandparents don’t live 42 us. We often visit my grandparents on weekends and have dinner together. We all do something for dinner. My parents 43 the food. I help my grandparents set the table 44 clean up with my father after dinner. We also do chores together. My family also do many other things together. Sometimes, we watch films at home. I love my family. I enjoy my 45 time. 36.A.for B.of C.in D.from 37.A.two B.three C.four D.five 38.A.worker B.doctor C.teacher D.nurse 39.A.They B.We C.You D.These 40.A.helps B.does C.teaches D.likes 41.A.happy B.busy C.new D.kind 42.A.on B.in C.with D.at 43.A.have B.eat C.cook D.enjoy 44.A.and B.but C.so D.because 45.A.friend B.classmate C.family D.study 二、阅读理解 Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money? Read on to find out about British children and their cash! ★ Pocket money Most kids in Britain get pocket money from their parents. They might have to do chores to get their pocket money. These chores can include cleaning, cooking, washing the dishes, and ironing. ★ Part-time work A part-time job is an option (选择) for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to make extra (额外的) money. About 15 percent of teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering newspapers, shop work and restaurant work. Children in Britain can work two hours a day at most on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours. ★ Bank account Some children and teenagers have a bank account (账户). There is no legal (法定的) age limit (限制) at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid (预付的) bank card designed for young people. So many teenagers are getting experience by working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all steps towards becoming a financially (财政上) independent person and making and looking after your own money. 46.A 10-year-old British child may get pocket money ________. A.by doing well in school B.by doing chores C.by working part-time D.by working in banks 47.British teenagers can work ________ on weekdays. A.more than 3 hours B.during school hours C.up to two hours D.as long as they like 48.If British children want to open their own bank accounts, they need to ________. A.have enough money B.reach a certain age C.work part-time D.ask for a bank manager 49.The text mainly tells us about ________. A.British kids’ part-time jobs B.how British kids get pocket money C.where British kids’ money comes from D.how British kids get and deal with their pocket money There are time differences in the world. It’s seven o’clock in the morning in China. Li Le is having breakfast in a restaurant. At the same time, it’s eight o’clock in the morning in Japan. Nana is at school. It’s time for her to have lessons. In the US, it’s seven o’clock in the evening. Bob is at his friend Jack’s home. They do homework together every day. It’s seven o’clock in the evening in Canada, too. Sam is in a shop with his mother. His mother wants to buy a new coat for him. Now it’s one o’clock at night in the UK. Charlie is in bed. He goes to bed at ten o’clock at night every day. 读短文,判断对错,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。 50.The time difference between China and Japan is one hour. 51.Bob and Sam do their homework together every day. 52.It’s the same time in the US and Canada. 53.Charlie usually goes to bed at one o’clock at night. 54.Time difference means “时差”. Hello, I’m Hank. It is the night before Women’s Day. It’s eight o’clock. Everyone in my family is busy. My father is cleaning the house. He likes to keep things clean. My mother is washing the dishes in the kitchen. It’s kind of boring, but she does it every day. My brother Joe is drawing in his room. He is good at drawing all kinds of animals. My sister Amy is watching TV. There is a running race on TV. It’s interesting. What about me? I’m using the computer. I want to buy a sweater for my mother on the Internet (因特网). I wish she can have a happy festival tomorrow. 55.What’s the date is it today? A.March 8. B.March 7. C.March 6. D.March 9. 56.What does Hank’s father like to do? A.To wash the dishes. B.To watch TV. C.To keep things clean. D.To draw. 57.Who is good at drawing? A.Hank. B.Joe. C.Amy. D.Hank’s mother. 58.What kind of TV shows does Amy probably (可能) like? A.Sports shows. B.Talk shows. C.News. D.Cartoons. 59.What gift will Hank give his mother for Women’s Day ? A.A dress. B.A new scarf. C.A new cap. D.A new sweater. Dale has a new baseball hat. It is from his sister Grace. The hat is blue and it is beautiful. Dale loves it. He wears it every day. When he doesn’t wear it, he always puts it on his desk. This morning Dale wants to go and play baseball with his friends. He wants to wear the hat, but the hat is not on the desk. Where is it? Dale looks for it under the sofa, under the chair, in the schoolbag, just everywhere. But he can’t find it. “Do you see my hat?” Dale asks his family. No one sees it. Dale is sad (伤心的). He lost his hat. At that time, his dog Coco comes. And the hat is on its head! It loves the hat, too. Dale is very happy. He gets the hat and goes to play with his friends. 60.What color is the baseball hat? A.Black. B.Red. C.Purple. D.Blue. 61.What can we know from the underlined sentence “He wears it every day.”? A.Dale has only one hat. B.Dale loves the hat. C.Dale plays baseball every day. D.Grace asks him to wear it every day. 62.Dale always puts his hat ________. A.on the sofa B.in his bag C.on his desk D.on his bed 63.Why is Dale sad? A.Because no one sees his hat. B.Because he loves the hat very much. C.Because he lost his hat. D.Because he can’t go and play baseball with his friends. 64.From the passage, we can know that ________. A.Grace buys the hat for Dale B.Grace knows where Dale’s hat is C.Coco doesn’t like Dale’s hat D.Dale is very sad at last 三、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,回答问题。 Jim lives in England. He is 12 years old. He gets up very early today and finds some changes (改变) in his house. But he can’t tell why. He looks carefully (仔细地) and finds the following changes: ◆The green box was on the floor yesterday, but now it’s on the bed. ◆The garden with flowers is gone (消失). In its place, there is much grass. ◆The dog house in the garden is gone. ◆The green clock in his bedroom changes into a yellow one. “Mum! Mum! An alien (外星人) changes our house!” Jim runs to his mum and tells her about what he sees. Mum is cleaning the living room. She’s not surprised at all (一点也不惊讶). “Oh, it’s your dad. He thinks our house is boring, so he wants to change it. What do you think of the changes? Do you like them?” 65.How old is Jim? 66.How many changes does Jim find about his house? 67.Where is the green box now? 68.Who changes Jim’s house? 69.Do you like the changes? In China, lots of students often use most of their time to study their lessons instead of (而不是) learning any basic skills (基本技能). Luckily, things are changing. Many schools begin to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School in Sichuan builds some farming clubs. Students learn to plant vegetables there. “I not only learn to grow some vegetables, but also learn a lot about vegetables.” says Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In Hope Middle School, students have a life skill class. They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes (形状). As we know, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare well for our future life. Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home? If not , maybe you should start now. 根据语篇内容回答问题。 (每小题答案不超过4个单词) 70.What do many Chinese students spend most of their time doing according to the passage?                       71.What club does Guangming Middle School build?                       72.Do students learn to plant vegetables in farming clubs?                    73.Where do students have a life skill class to learn to make dumplings?                       74.What do you do to help your parents at home?                       阅读以下材料,从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选出能与1—4题内容相匹配的最佳选项(其中有一项多余),并回答第5题。 Family Traditions _______ Jane: My family take turns (轮流) picking a movie to watch together. I watch something my parents like, and they watch something I like. We also make pizza and eat it in front of the TV. _______ Wendy: My favorite birthday meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mom usually cooks, but my dad and sister help. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak. _______ Suzie: Every Friday night, we have games night. After dinner, we go to the living room and play board games. We have about seven different ones, but only play one game a night. I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own family. _______ Robin: Every year, on Mother’s Day, I make breakfast for my mother. I make something special, and bring it to my mother in bed. She always acts surprised, and I do it every year. A.Mother’s Day Breakfast B.Games Night C.Family Reunion Dinner D.Movie and Pizza Nights E.Birthday Meals 75. 76. 77. 78. 79.Whose family tradition do you like best? Why? I like family tradition best because . 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—D四个选项中选出正确的选项,将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题。 My family album 80 This photo is about me giving flowers to my mother. It is her birthday. When I hand the flowers to her, she kisses me and says it is the best birthday gift. We smile happily. 81 There’s a photo of our visit to the park. We are flying kites there. The sky is blue and the kite is colourful. My parents are helping me to make the kite fly higher. We’re enjoying the beautiful day. 82 It is the Dragon Boat Festival. My grandmother is teaching me how to put rice and meat in the bamboo leaves. The delicious smell fills the house. It's so nice to stay with my grandma. 83 In the photo, we are all sitting around the big table. It is a happy moment. Everything is so warm. The family dinner is a wonderful time for Chinese, full of love. We’re always close to each other. A.Flying kites in the park B.Having a family dinner C.Giving flowers to Mum D.Making delicious Zongzi 5. What do you usually do with your family? (10词左右) 84 四、短文填空 Mike is from America 85 now he is in a school in Beijing. There are too many 86 (rule) in his new school. Some of 87 (they) are the same as the ones in America, such as “Don’t eat in class. ” “Don’t make noise in class. ” “Don’t be absent 88 class without reasons (没有缘故). ” and “Don’t 89 (arrive) late for school.” But he can’t stand (忍受) some of the rules. In America, he usually gets up at 8:00, but he has 90 get up at 6:00 here. He has to wear his 91 (uniform) at school and sports shoes for P. E. class. He likes music, but he 92 (not bring) his mobile phone to school. He can’t keep his hair long. And he 93 (must) wear a hat in the classroom. He thinks the rules are too strict, but he has to 94 (follow) them. Do you know a parkrun? It is a free weekly run in 95 UK. People get together and run 5 km in parks and other places 96 Saturday morning. On Sunday morning, there are parkruns for 97 (child) aged 4 to 14. Each child usually 98 (run) 2 km. Everyone can go for a run. There are many parkruns around the country. People can find 99 (they) nearest parkrun on the map. They can run or walk 100 (finish) the route (路程). There is no time limit (限制), and it’s OK to be the last one. 101 runners must run or walk to the end. No bikes or cars. Some people try to go fast. However, lots of young runners just enjoy the time with family and friends 102 (happy). There will be 103 (many) parkruns soon. Whether (不论) they walk or run, people learn how to keep 104 (health) and they have a good time with others. Taking part in sports activities can help keep fit. In our daily life, older people 105 (usual) get up early and go to the park to exercise, practicing Tai Chi, for example. Middle-aged and young people would like 106 (go) to a gym after work. Children like to have all 107 (kind) of sports training classes. To most Chinese people, they like to see sports as 108 relaxing activity. For them, relaxing both their body 109 mind is important. It is good to do exercise 110 one hour every day. However, time spent on sports and exercise by people of different 111 (age) is different. Young people and old people spend more time joining in sports activities. Only 40% of the middle-aged people do exercise every day. We seldom see 112 (they) on the sports field. In China, people usually join in some popular sports, like mountain-climbing, 113 (swim), fast walking, cycling and some ball games. All of these activities are really 114 (interest). Some common but popular sports activities that city people like are square dance, roller skating and bowling. 根据括号内所提供的单词或短文意思填写单词 Do you have 115 healthy lifestyle (生活方式)? I think I do. First, I have many good habits. I like junk food, but I hardly ever eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. When I have 116 (meal), I never make noise. I just eat quietly. Second, I often exercise. My mother likes to run and she always encourages me to run, too. She buys a new T-shirt and a pair of new 117 (trainer) for me. She says it’s never too late 118 (start). So I follow her to run 119 (two) a day. In the morning, we go to the park near our house and spend more than an hour 120 (run) there. Mum thinks it’s 121 (danger) to run in the streets. In the evening, we just run in our community (社区). Now I don’t feel 122 (sleep) in class. Third, I have good living habits. I go to bed early and get up early. I sleep eight hours every night. That helps me to be full 123 energy the next day. What do you think of my lifestyle? I think you must 124 (try) to make your lifestyle healthy. 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 6 语篇阅读(完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文) 鲁教版五四学制2024 七年级英语上册 解析卷 一、完形填空 My day starts at 6:30 a.m. on school days. I get up and 1 a shower before breakfast. I usually eat breakfast 2 . I have a lot in the morning—three pieces of bread, some fruit and a cup of milk. I 3 school at 8:00 a.m. I study five days a 4 , from Monday to Friday. I have 5 classes a day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. I like Chinese and music 6 of all the subjects, but I can only speak a little Chinese. My Chinese teacher always helps me 7 my Chinese. I like all my teachers. 8 are great. I eat lunch at 12 o’clock in our school. My classes 9 at 5:00 p.m. Then I do my homework. On weekends, I join a music club. My music teacher is 10 . She likes to tell jokes (玩笑). I can sing and play the drums well. The teacher likes me very much. 1.A.make B.help C.clean D.take 2.A.good B.great C.well D.nice 3.A.get to B.get C.go D.come 4.A.month B.week C.year D.minute 5.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight 6.A.too B.good C.well D.best 7.A.at B.with C.on D.to 8.A.They B.We C.Ours D.Theirs 9.A.teach B.work C.finish D.run 10.A.difficult B.funny C.easy D.bored 【答案】 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文讲述了作者的日常生活。 1.句意:我起床并在早餐前洗个澡。 make制作;help帮助;clean清理;take拿。“take a shower”意为“洗澡”,是固定搭配。故选D。 2.句意:我通常早饭吃得很好。 good好,形容词;great好,形容词;well好,副词,形容词;nice好,形容词。根据“eat breakfast…”可知是用副词修饰动词“eat”,有副词用法的只有well,故选C。 3.句意:我在上午8点到达学校。 get to到达;get获得;go去;come来。根据下文讲述的是上课的情况,故判断是到达学校,学校为名词,当get作“到达”用时,后接地点名词,必须为“get to”。故选A。 4.句意:我一个星期上五天课,从周一到周五。 month月;week星期;year年;minute分钟。根据下文“from Monday to Friday”可知是每个星期上五天课。故选B。 5.句意:我一天上七节课,上午四节,下午三节。 five五;six六;seven七;eight八。根据下文“four in the morning and three in the afternoon.”可知一天上七节课。故选C。 6.句意:在所有的科目中我最喜欢语文和音乐。 too也;good好;well好;best最好。根据“of all the subjects”可知是所有科目中,故应该用最高级,短语“like...best”意为“最喜欢”符合题意。故选D。 7.句意:我的语文老师经常帮助我学习汉语。 at在;with和;on在……上;to向。根据短语“help sb.with sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”可知是老师帮助他学习汉语。故选B。 8.句意:他们很棒。 They他们(人称代词);We我们(人称代词);Ours我们的(名词性物主代词);Theirs他们的(名词性物主代词)。根据上文“I like all my teachers.”,可知横线上的词指代的是老师们。故用人称代词“they”作主语,故选A。 9.句意:我的课在下午五点结束。 teach教;work工作;finish结束;run跑。根据上文“I eat lunch at 12 o’clock in our school.”可判断文章是按照时间顺序写的,故下午五点应该是上完课的时间,且下文“Then I do my homework.”可判断是五点上完课,故选C。 10.句意:我的音乐老师是有趣的。 difficult困难的;funny搞笑的;有趣的;easy简单的;bored无聊的。根据下文“She likes to tell jokes”可知老师是有趣的。故选B。 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rick has a happy family. His father is 11 art teacher and his mother is an English teacher. They work in the same 12 . His father often teaches him to 13 pictures and his mother teaches him English. Rick can draw 14 . His English is also very good. Today is his mother’s birthday. But he is not happy. Why? 15 he doesn’t have money. He can’t 16 a beautiful gift for his mother. He just goes to the shop to have a look. When he 17 some beautiful cards there, he 18 an idea. Why don’t I make a card? He draws a beautiful picture on a 19 paper at home. In the picture, a boy 20 a woman a flower. On the left of the picture, he writes, “To my dear 21 , you are the best mother in the world. I love you. Happy Birthday!” 22 his mother’s birthday, Rick gives his mother the card as a gift. After his mother sees the card, her tears (眼泪) fall down her face. “ 23 are you crying, Mum?” Rick asks. “Because I have a good son, I’m 24 . I like your 25 very much,” she says. Rick is very happy. 11.A.a B.an C.the D.\ 12.A.park B.farm C.restaurant D.school 13.A.draw B.read C.write D.sing 14.A.good B.nice C.well D.fast 15.A.So B.Because C.After D.Before 16.A.notice B.join C.buy D.enjoy 17.A.looks at B.listens to C.works out D.puts up 18.A.wants B.means C.has D.orders 19.A.glass of B.a cup of C.piece of D.pieces of 20.A.smiles B.sounds C.plays D.gives 21.A.sister B.brother C.mother D.father 22.A.At B.In C.Over D.On 23.A.When B.Why C.What D.Where 24.A.happy B.sad C.sorry D.hard 25.A.future B.plan C.gift D.example 【答案】 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20.D 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.C 【导语】本文主要讲的是Rick没有钱给他妈妈买礼物,所以自己制作了张漂亮的卡片给他的妈妈作为生日礼物,他的妈妈很开心。 11.句意:他的父亲是一名美术老师,母亲是一名英语老师。 a一个,用于以辅音音素开头前;an一个,用于以元音音素开头前;the定冠词,表特指;\零冠词。根据“art teacher”可知要用an,故选B。 12.句意:他们在同一所学校工作。 park公园;farm农场;restaurant餐馆;school学校。根据“His father is an art teacher and his mother is an English teacher.”可知他们都是老师,所以在学校里工作,故选D。 13.句意:他的父亲经常教他画画,他的母亲教他英语。 draw画画;read阅读;write写;sing唱。根据“Rick can draw”可知该处表达的是他父亲教他画画,故选A。 14.句意:Rick画得很好。 good好的;nice好的;well好;fast快速地。根据“Rick can draw”可知他的画画得很好,draw是动词,需要用副词来修饰,故用well,故选C。 15.句意:因为他没有钱。 So因此;Because因为;After在……之后;Before在……之前。根据“Why?”可知要用Because回答,故选B。 16.句意:他无法给他妈妈买一件漂亮的礼物。 notice注意;join加入;buy买;enjoy享受。根据上文“he doesn’t have money”可知,他没有钱,买不了礼物。故选C。 17.句意:当他看着那里一些漂亮的卡片,他有一个想法。 looks at看;listens to听;works out解决;puts up张贴。根据“When he … some beautiful cards there, he … an idea.”可知,应该是当他“看着”一些漂亮的卡片,他有一个想法,故选A。 18.句意:当他看到一些漂亮的卡片,他有一个想法。 wants想要;means意思是;has有;orders命令。根据“he…an idea.”可知,应该是他“有了”一个想法,故选C 19.句意:他在家里的一张纸上画了一幅漂亮的画。 glass of玻璃杯的……;a cup of一茶杯的……;piece of张的……;pieces of张的……(复数)。根据“He draws a … picture on a piece of paper at home.”可知是在“一张”纸上画了一幅漂亮的画,故选C。 20.句意:在这幅画中,一个男孩给一个女人一束花。 smiles微笑;sounds听起来;plays玩;gives给。根据“In the picture, a boy … a woman a flower.”可知是一个男孩“给”一个女人一束花,故选D。 21.句意:献给我亲爱的妈妈,您是世界上最好的妈妈。 sister姐姐;brother哥哥;mother妈妈;father爸爸。根据“you are the best mother in the world.”可知是给他妈妈的。故选C。 22.句意:在他妈妈的生日那天,Rick把这张卡片作为礼物送给了他妈妈。 At在,后加具体时间点;In后加年份、月份、季节;Over在……的上方;On后跟具体的时间。On his mother’s birthday意为“在他妈妈生日这天”,故选D。 23.句意:你为什么哭,妈妈? When当……的时候;Why为什么;What什么;Where哪里。根据“Because I have a good son, I’m happy.”可知该处是问他妈妈为什么哭了,故选B。 24.句意:因为我有一个好儿子,我开心。 happy开心的;sad伤心的;sorry抱歉的;hard难的。根据“Because I have a good son, I’m ... ”可知该处是因为有一个好儿子,而开心,故选A。 25.句意:我非常喜欢你的礼物。 future未来;plan计划;gift礼物;example例子。根据“Rick gives his mother the card as a gift.”可知他妈妈是喜欢Rick送的礼物,故选C。 Tom is a middle school student. He is studying in Grade 7. He usually 26 at 7:00 in the morning. But today he gets up at 6:30 and makes a big cake with his mother. After that he 27 his grandparents to clean their room, because it is his 28 birthday. His grandpa is going to be 68 years old. Tom buys two CDs (光盘) about Beijing Opera (京剧) 29 his grandpa. He thinks his grandpa will like 30 very much because his grandpa likes listening to Beijing Opera. When Tom gets 31 at noon, his 32 are making lunch with his grandma. They are laughing and talking about something 33 . His grandpa is drinking tea and listening to Beijing Opera. Tom says, “Happy birthday to you, Grandpa,” Then he cuts the big 34 and gives Grandpa a big piece (块). Grandpa is very happy and eats it. In the evening, Tom watches TV with his grandparents together. He is a little tired (劳累的) 35 very happy, because he can make his grandparents happy. 26.A.goes to school B.gets up C.watches TV 27.A.helps B.asks C.chooses 28.A.mother’s B.grandma’s C.grandpa’s 29.A.to B.for C.at 30.A.it B.him C.them 31.A.school B.home C.library 32.A.parents B.teachers C.classmates 33.A.sadly B.quietly C.happily 34.A.cake B.CD C.card 35.A.and B.but C.or 【答案】 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了中学生汤姆在爷爷生日这天的经历。 26.句意:他通常早上 7 点起床。 goes to school去上学;gets up起床;watches TV看电视。根据下文“But today he gets up at 6:30”可知,这里说的是他通常早上 7 点起床,故选B。 27.句意:之后他要去帮爷爷奶奶打扫房间。 helps帮助;asks要求;chooses选择。根据下文“to clean their room”可知,是帮助爷爷奶奶打扫房间,故选A。 28.句意:但是今天他 6 点 30 分起床,并且和妈妈一起做了一个大蛋糕,因为今天是他爷爷的生日。 mother’s妈妈的;grandma’s奶奶的;grandpa’s爷爷的。根据下文“His grandpa is going to be 68 years old.”可知是爷爷的生日,故选C。 29.句意:汤姆给爷爷买了两张关于京剧的光盘。 to给;for为了;at在。根据“Tom buys two CDs (光盘) about Beijing Opera (京剧)…his grandpa.”可知是为爷爷买了光盘,buy sth. for sb.是固定短语,意为“给某人买某物”,故选B。 30.句意:他认为爷爷会非常喜欢它们,因为爷爷喜欢听京剧。 it它;him他;them他们。根据“He thinks his grandpa will like…grandpa likes listening to Beijing Opera.”可知这里指代前面的two CDs,用them,故选C。 31.句意:当汤姆中午到家时,他的父母正在和奶奶一起做午饭。 school学校;home家;library图书馆。根据下文“his parents are making lunch with his grandma”可知是回到家,故选B。 32.句意:当汤姆中午到家时,他的父母正在和奶奶一起做午饭。 parents父母;teachers老师们;classmates同学们。根据“When Tom gets…making lunch with his grandma.”可知是父母在和奶奶一起做午饭,故选A。 33.句意:他们笑着开心地谈论着什么。 sadly悲伤地;quietly安静地;happily开心地。根据“They are laughing and talking…”可知是开心地,故选C。 34.句意:然后他切了大蛋糕,给了爷爷一大块。 cake蛋糕;CD光盘;card卡片。根据上文“makes a big cake”可知。此处是切蛋糕,故选A。 35.句意:他有点累但非常高兴,因为他能让爷爷奶奶开心。 and并且;but但是;or否则。分析题干可知,a little tired和very happy是转折关系,用but,故选B。 My name is Lingling. I have a big and happy family. Here is a photo 36 my family. There are 37 people in my family: my grandparents, my parents and I. Look! The woman is in a white dress. She is my mother. She is a 38 . She teaches in a high school. She is kind to her students. 39 like her very much. The man in a black shirt is my father. He is a doctor. He is tall and strong. He often 40 others. He works hard (努力工作) , so he is 41 most of the time. But after work, he always plays with me. The girl in yellow is me. My grandparents don’t live 42 us. We often visit my grandparents on weekends and have dinner together. We all do something for dinner. My parents 43 the food. I help my grandparents set the table 44 clean up with my father after dinner. We also do chores together. My family also do many other things together. Sometimes, we watch films at home. I love my family. I enjoy my 45 time. 36.A.for B.of C.in D.from 37.A.two B.three C.four D.five 38.A.worker B.doctor C.teacher D.nurse 39.A.They B.We C.You D.These 40.A.helps B.does C.teaches D.likes 41.A.happy B.busy C.new D.kind 42.A.on B.in C.with D.at 43.A.have B.eat C.cook D.enjoy 44.A.and B.but C.so D.because 45.A.friend B.classmate C.family D.study 【答案】 36.B 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.C 44.A 45.C 【导语】本文介绍了作者的家人和幸福的家庭生活。 36. 句意:这是我的全家福。 for为了;of……的;in在……里面;from从……。根据“a photo ... my family”可知,此处表示“一张全家福”,a photo of“一张……的照片”。古城B。 37.句意:我家有五口人:我的祖父母,我的父母和我。 two两个;three三个;four四个;five五个。根据“my grandparents, my parents and I”可知,有五口人。故选D。 38.句意:她是一名老师。 worker工人;doctor医生;teacher;nurse护士。根据“She teaches in a high school.”可知,她是一名老师。故选C。 39.句意:他们非常喜欢她。 They他们;We我们;You你(们);These这些。根据“She is kind to her students. ... like her very much.”可知,此处指学生很喜欢她,应用they指代。故选A。 40.句意:他经常帮助其他人。 helps帮助;does做;teaches教;likes喜欢。根据“He is a doctor. He is tall and strong. He often ... others.”可知,此处指“他经常帮助其他人”。故选A。 41.句意:他工作很努力,所以他大部分时间都很忙。 happy开心的;busy忙碌的;new新的;kind亲切的。根据“He works hard”可知,他应是很忙。故选B。 42.句意:我的祖父母和我们不住在一起。 on在……上面;in在……里面;with和;at在。live with sb.表示“和某人住在一起”。故选C。 43.句意:我的父母做饭。 have有;eat吃;cook做饭;enjoy享受。根据“We all do something for dinner.”可知,我的父母应是做饭。故选C。 44.句意:晚饭后,我帮爷爷奶奶摆好桌子,和爸爸一起打扫卫生。 and并且;but但是;so所以;because因为。根据“I help my grandparents set the table ... clean up with my father after dinner.”可知,前后两句为并列句。故选A。 45.句意:我喜欢我的家庭时光。 friend朋友;classmate同学;family家庭;study学习。根据“I love my family.”可知,我喜欢我的家庭时光。故选C。 二、阅读理解 Are you good with money? Do you get pocket money from your parents or do you work to make money? Read on to find out about British children and their cash! ★ Pocket money Most kids in Britain get pocket money from their parents. They might have to do chores to get their pocket money. These chores can include cleaning, cooking, washing the dishes, and ironing. ★ Part-time work A part-time job is an option (选择) for teenagers who don’t have pocket money or who want to make extra (额外的) money. About 15 percent of teenagers have a job. Only children over the age of 13 can work. Popular part-time jobs for teens include babysitting, delivering newspapers, shop work and restaurant work. Children in Britain can work two hours a day at most on a school day but not during school hours. During weekends and school holidays, they can work longer hours. ★ Bank account Some children and teenagers have a bank account (账户). There is no legal (法定的) age limit (限制) at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or young person. Parents can put pocket money directly into their child’s bank account. Most banks have a prepaid (预付的) bank card designed for young people. So many teenagers are getting experience by working part-time, dealing with banks and deciding whether to save or spend their money. These are all steps towards becoming a financially (财政上) independent person and making and looking after your own money. 46.A 10-year-old British child may get pocket money ________. A.by doing well in school B.by doing chores C.by working part-time D.by working in banks 47.British teenagers can work ________ on weekdays. A.more than 3 hours B.during school hours C.up to two hours D.as long as they like 48.If British children want to open their own bank accounts, they need to ________. A.have enough money B.reach a certain age C.work part-time D.ask for a bank manager 49.The text mainly tells us about ________. A.British kids’ part-time jobs B.how British kids get pocket money C.where British kids’ money comes from D.how British kids get and deal with their pocket money 【答案】46.B 47.C 48.D 49.D 【导语】本文介绍了英国孩子的零花钱来源,包括做家务、做兼职、开设银行账户,以及他们如何学会理财。 46.细节理解题。根据“Most kids in Britain get pocket money from their parents. They might have to do chores to get their pocket money.”可知,10岁的孩子可以通过做家务获得零花钱。故选B。 47.细节理解题。根据“Children in Britain can work two hours a day at most on a school day but not during school hours.”可知,青少年在上学日最多可以工作2小时。故选C。 48.细节理解题。根据“There is no legal (法定的) age limit (限制) at which you can open a bank account, but a bank manager can decide whether to open an account for a child or young person.”可知,是否能开户需要银行经理决定。故选D。 49.主旨大意题。本文不仅介绍了英国孩子如何获得零花钱,还讲了兼职、银行账户等与理财相关的内容,重点是他们如何获得和处理零花钱。故选D。 There are time differences in the world. It’s seven o’clock in the morning in China. Li Le is having breakfast in a restaurant. At the same time, it’s eight o’clock in the morning in Japan. Nana is at school. It’s time for her to have lessons. In the US, it’s seven o’clock in the evening. Bob is at his friend Jack’s home. They do homework together every day. It’s seven o’clock in the evening in Canada, too. Sam is in a shop with his mother. His mother wants to buy a new coat for him. Now it’s one o’clock at night in the UK. Charlie is in bed. He goes to bed at ten o’clock at night every day. 读短文,判断对错,对的写“T”,错的写“F”。 50.The time difference between China and Japan is one hour. 51.Bob and Sam do their homework together every day. 52.It’s the same time in the US and Canada. 53.Charlie usually goes to bed at one o’clock at night. 54.Time difference means “时差”. 【答案】50.T 51.F 52.T 53.F 54.T 【导语】本文主要介绍世界上的时差。 50.细节理解题。根据“It’s seven o’clock in the morning in China.”和“At the same time, it’s eight o’clock in the morning in Japan.”可知,中国和日本之间的时间差为一小时。故选T。 51.细节理解题。根据“Bob is at his friend Jack’s home. They do homework together every day.”可知,是鲍勃和杰克一起写作业。故选F。 52.细节理解题。根据“In the US, it’s seven o’clock in the evening.”和“It’s seven o’clock in the evening in Canada, too.”可知,在美国和加拿大,时间是相同的。故选T。 53.细节理解题。根据“Charlie is in bed. He goes to bed at ten o’clock at night every day.”可知,查理每天晚上十点上床睡觉。故选F。 54.词句猜测题。根据“There are time differences in the world.”和后文内容可知,主要介绍时差,所以“time differences”的意思是“时差”。故选T。 Hello, I’m Hank. It is the night before Women’s Day. It’s eight o’clock. Everyone in my family is busy. My father is cleaning the house. He likes to keep things clean. My mother is washing the dishes in the kitchen. It’s kind of boring, but she does it every day. My brother Joe is drawing in his room. He is good at drawing all kinds of animals. My sister Amy is watching TV. There is a running race on TV. It’s interesting. What about me? I’m using the computer. I want to buy a sweater for my mother on the Internet (因特网). I wish she can have a happy festival tomorrow. 55.What’s the date is it today? A.March 8. B.March 7. C.March 6. D.March 9. 56.What does Hank’s father like to do? A.To wash the dishes. B.To watch TV. C.To keep things clean. D.To draw. 57.Who is good at drawing? A.Hank. B.Joe. C.Amy. D.Hank’s mother. 58.What kind of TV shows does Amy probably (可能) like? A.Sports shows. B.Talk shows. C.News. D.Cartoons. 59.What gift will Hank give his mother for Women’s Day ? A.A dress. B.A new scarf. C.A new cap. D.A new sweater. 【答案】55.B 56.C 57.B 58.A 59.D 【导语】本文以妇女节前一天晚上为背景,讲述汉克一家的活动。 55.细节理解题。根据“It is the night before Women’s Day.”可知,妇女节是3月8日,所以前一天是3月7日。故选B。 56.细节理解题。根据“My father is cleaning the house. He likes to keep things clean.”可知,父亲喜欢保持物品整洁。故选C。 57.细节理解题。根据“My brother Joe is drawing in his room. He is good at drawing all kinds of animals.”可知,乔擅长画画。故选B。 58.推理判断题。根据“My sister Amy is watching TV. There is a running race on TV. It’s interesting.”可知,跑步比赛属于体育节目,说明艾米可能喜欢体育节目。故选A。 59.细节理解题。根据“I want to buy a sweater for my mother on the Internet (因特网).”可知,汉克要给妈妈买毛衣。故选D。 Dale has a new baseball hat. It is from his sister Grace. The hat is blue and it is beautiful. Dale loves it. He wears it every day. When he doesn’t wear it, he always puts it on his desk. This morning Dale wants to go and play baseball with his friends. He wants to wear the hat, but the hat is not on the desk. Where is it? Dale looks for it under the sofa, under the chair, in the schoolbag, just everywhere. But he can’t find it. “Do you see my hat?” Dale asks his family. No one sees it. Dale is sad (伤心的). He lost his hat. At that time, his dog Coco comes. And the hat is on its head! It loves the hat, too. Dale is very happy. He gets the hat and goes to play with his friends. 60.What color is the baseball hat? A.Black. B.Red. C.Purple. D.Blue. 61.What can we know from the underlined sentence “He wears it every day.”? A.Dale has only one hat. B.Dale loves the hat. C.Dale plays baseball every day. D.Grace asks him to wear it every day. 62.Dale always puts his hat ________. A.on the sofa B.in his bag C.on his desk D.on his bed 63.Why is Dale sad? A.Because no one sees his hat. B.Because he loves the hat very much. C.Because he lost his hat. D.Because he can’t go and play baseball with his friends. 64.From the passage, we can know that ________. A.Grace buys the hat for Dale B.Grace knows where Dale’s hat is C.Coco doesn’t like Dale’s hat D.Dale is very sad at last 【答案】60.D 61.B 62.C 63.C 64.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了戴尔棒球帽失而复得的故事。 60.细节理解题。根据第一段“The hat is blue and it is beautiful.”可知,帽子是蓝色的。故选D。 61.词句猜测题。根据上文“Dale loves it.”可知,戴尔很喜欢这顶帽子,所以每天都要戴它。故选B。 62.细节理解题。根据第一段“When he doesn’t wear it, he always puts it on his desk”可知,戴尔经常把帽子放在自己的桌子上。故选C。 63.细节理解题。根据原文“Dale is sad (伤心的). He lost his hat.”可知,戴尔帽子已经丢了,所以很伤心。故选C。 64.推理判断题。根据第一段“Dale has a new baseball hat. It is from his sister Grace.”可推断,戴尔的帽子是姐姐给的,所以这个帽子是姐姐买的。故选A。 三、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,回答问题。 Jim lives in England. He is 12 years old. He gets up very early today and finds some changes (改变) in his house. But he can’t tell why. He looks carefully (仔细地) and finds the following changes: ◆The green box was on the floor yesterday, but now it’s on the bed. ◆The garden with flowers is gone (消失). In its place, there is much grass. ◆The dog house in the garden is gone. ◆The green clock in his bedroom changes into a yellow one. “Mum! Mum! An alien (外星人) changes our house!” Jim runs to his mum and tells her about what he sees. Mum is cleaning the living room. She’s not surprised at all (一点也不惊讶). “Oh, it’s your dad. He thinks our house is boring, so he wants to change it. What do you think of the changes? Do you like them?” 65.How old is Jim? 66.How many changes does Jim find about his house? 67.Where is the green box now? 68.Who changes Jim’s house? 69.Do you like the changes? 【答案】65.12 / 12 years old. 66.4 changes. 67.Now the green box is on the bed. 68.His dad. 69.Yes / No. (都可以,只要没有语法错误) 【导语】本文介绍了英国的小男孩吉姆发现自己家中的一些变化,并跟妈妈分享了他的发现。 65.根据“He is 12 years old.”可知,他12岁了。故填12 / 12 years old. 66.根据“The green box was on the floor yesterday, but now it’s on the bed.”;“The garden with flowers is gone (消失). In its place, there is much grass.”;“The dog house in the garden is gone.”以及“The green clock in his bedroom changes into a yellow one.”可知,有4个变化。故填4 changes. 67.根据“The green box was on the floor yesterday, but now it’s on the bed.”可知,绿盒子现在在床上。故填Now the green box is on the bed. 68.根据“Oh, it’s your dad. He thinks our house is boring, so he wants to change it. ”可知,是他的爸爸。故填His dad. 69.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes / No. In China, lots of students often use most of their time to study their lessons instead of (而不是) learning any basic skills (基本技能). Luckily, things are changing. Many schools begin to teach students life skills. Guangming Middle School in Sichuan builds some farming clubs. Students learn to plant vegetables there. “I not only learn to grow some vegetables, but also learn a lot about vegetables.” says Chen Jia, a girl at the school. In Hope Middle School, students have a life skill class. They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes (形状). As we know, learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths, because it helps us prepare well for our future life. Boys and girls, do you help your parents do housework at home? If not , maybe you should start now. 根据语篇内容回答问题。 (每小题答案不超过4个单词) 70.What do many Chinese students spend most of their time doing according to the passage?                       71.What club does Guangming Middle School build?                       72.Do students learn to plant vegetables in farming clubs?                    73.Where do students have a life skill class to learn to make dumplings?                       74.What do you do to help your parents at home?                       【答案】70.Studying their lessons. 71.Some farming clubs. 72.Yes, they do. 73.In Hope Middle School. 74.I do some washing. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一些学校开始教学生生活技能,讲述学生学习生活技能的感受及对他们的积极影响。 70.根据“In China, lots of students often use most of their time to study their lessons instead of (而不是) learning any basic skills (基本技能).”可知,很多学生花大部分时间来学习功课。故填Studying their lessons. 71.根据“Guangming Middle School in Sichuan builds some farming clubs.”可知,学校建立了一些农场俱乐部。故填Some farming clubs. 72.根据“Students learn to plant vegetables there.”可知,学生们在俱乐部种植蔬菜。故填Yes, they do. 73.根据“In Hope Middle School, students have a life skill class. They learn to make dumplings in different kinds of shapes (形状).”可知,学生们在希望中学学习包饺子。故填In Hope Middle School. 74.开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理即可。参考答案为I do some washing. 阅读以下材料,从下面方框中所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选出能与1—4题内容相匹配的最佳选项(其中有一项多余),并回答第5题。 Family Traditions _______ Jane: My family take turns (轮流) picking a movie to watch together. I watch something my parents like, and they watch something I like. We also make pizza and eat it in front of the TV. _______ Wendy: My favorite birthday meal is spaghetti and meatballs. My mom usually cooks, but my dad and sister help. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak. _______ Suzie: Every Friday night, we have games night. After dinner, we go to the living room and play board games. We have about seven different ones, but only play one game a night. I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own family. _______ Robin: Every year, on Mother’s Day, I make breakfast for my mother. I make something special, and bring it to my mother in bed. She always acts surprised, and I do it every year. A.Mother’s Day Breakfast B.Games Night C.Family Reunion Dinner D.Movie and Pizza Nights E.Birthday Meals 75. 76. 77. 78. 79.Whose family tradition do you like best? Why? I like family tradition best because . 【答案】75.D 76.E 77.B 78.A 79. Jane’s I like watching movies 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人的家庭传统。 75.根据“My family take turns (轮流) picking a movie to watch together...We also make pizza and eat it in front of the TV”可知她的家人轮流挑选一部电影一起看,他们还做披萨,在电视机前吃,选项D“电影和披萨之夜”符合。故选D。 76.根据“My favorite birthday meal is spaghetti and meatballs”可知她最喜欢的生日大餐是意大利面和肉丸,选项E“生日餐”符合。故选E。 77.根据“Every Friday night, we have games night”可知每周五晚上,他们都有比赛之夜,选项B“游戏之夜”符合。故选B。 78.根据“Every year, on Mother’s Day, I make breakfast for my mother”可知每年母亲节,他都会给妈妈做早餐,选项A“母亲节早餐”符合。故选A。 79.开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Jane’s;I like watching movies。 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A—D四个选项中选出正确的选项,将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题。 My family album 80 This photo is about me giving flowers to my mother. It is her birthday. When I hand the flowers to her, she kisses me and says it is the best birthday gift. We smile happily. 81 There’s a photo of our visit to the park. We are flying kites there. The sky is blue and the kite is colourful. My parents are helping me to make the kite fly higher. We’re enjoying the beautiful day. 82 It is the Dragon Boat Festival. My grandmother is teaching me how to put rice and meat in the bamboo leaves. The delicious smell fills the house. It's so nice to stay with my grandma. 83 In the photo, we are all sitting around the big table. It is a happy moment. Everything is so warm. The family dinner is a wonderful time for Chinese, full of love. We’re always close to each other. A.Flying kites in the park B.Having a family dinner C.Giving flowers to Mum D.Making delicious Zongzi 5. What do you usually do with your family? (10词左右) 84 【答案】80.C 81.A 82.D 83.B 84.Give flowers, fly kites, make Zongzi and have dinner. 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家庭相册中的四张照片。 80.根据“This photo is about me giving flowers to my mother.”可知,这张照片是关于作者送花给妈妈的,选项C“送花给妈妈”符合情景。故选C。 81.根据“There’s a photo of our visit to the park. We are flying kites there.”可知,这张照片是关于作者在公园里放风筝的,选项A“在公园里放风筝”符合情景。故选A。 82.根据“My grandmother is teaching me how to put rice and meat in the bamboo leaves.”可知,这张照片是关于作者做粽子的,选项D“制作粽子”符合情景。故选D。 83.根据“In the photo, we are all sitting around the big table.”和“The family dinner is a wonderful time for Chinese”可知,这张照片是关于作者吃家庭晚餐的,选项B“吃家庭晚餐”符合情景。故选B。 84.开放性试题,言之有理即可。例如:送花,放风筝,做粽子,吃晚饭。故填Give flowers, fly kites, make Zongzi and have dinner. 四、短文填空 Mike is from America 85 now he is in a school in Beijing. There are too many 86 (rule) in his new school. Some of 87 (they) are the same as the ones in America, such as “Don’t eat in class. ” “Don’t make noise in class. ” “Don’t be absent 88 class without reasons (没有缘故). ” and “Don’t 89 (arrive) late for school.” But he can’t stand (忍受) some of the rules. In America, he usually gets up at 8:00, but he has 90 get up at 6:00 here. He has to wear his 91 (uniform) at school and sports shoes for P. E. class. He likes music, but he 92 (not bring) his mobile phone to school. He can’t keep his hair long. And he 93 (must) wear a hat in the classroom. He thinks the rules are too strict, but he has to 94 (follow) them. 【答案】 85.but 86.rules 87.them 88.from 89.arrive 90.to 91.uniforms 92.can’t bring 93.mustn’t 94.follow 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike在北京新学校的一些校规。 85.句意:迈克来自美国,但现在他在北京的一所学校。根据分析句子“Mike is from America …now he is in a school in Beijing.”可知,前后构成转折关系,所以此处应该填入并列连词but,表转折关系,意为“但是”,表达迈克来自美国,但现在他在北京的一所学校。故填but。 86.句意:他的新学校有太多的规则。根据所给词可知,rule“规则”,可数名词,结合空格前“too many”后跟可数名词复数,所以此处应该填入其复数形式rules,作主语。故填rules。 87.句意:有些和美国的一样。根据分析句子“Some of…are the same as the ones in America”,结合所给词可知,they“它们”,主格人称代词,此处应该填入其宾格人称代词them,与Some of一同作主语,指的是这些规则中的有些和美国的一样。故填them。 88.句意:不要无故缺课。根据“Don’t be absent…class without reasons (没有缘故).”可知,此处考查:be absent from,形容词短语,意为“缺席”符合语境,所以此处应该填入介词from。故填from。 89.句意:上学不要迟到。根据“Don’t…late for school.”,结合所给词可知,此处考查否定祈使句,结构为:Don’t+动词原形+其他,所以此处应该填入动词原形arrive,意为“到达”符合语境。故填arrive。 90.句意:在美国,他通常八点起床,但是在这里他不得不六点起床。根据“In America, he usually gets up at 8:00, but he has…get up at 6:00 here.”可知,此处考查:have to,情态动词,后跟动词原形,作谓语,意为“不得不”,所以此处应该填入介词to,表达在美国,他通常八点起床,但是在这里他不得不六点起床。故填to。 91.句意:他在学校必须穿校服,上体育课必须穿运动鞋。根据“He has to wear his…at school”,结合所给词可知,uniform“校服,制服”,此处应该填入其复数形式uniforms,作宾语,指的是他在学校必须穿校服。故填uniforms。 92.句意:他喜欢音乐,但是他不能把手机带到学校。根据“He likes music, but he…his mobile phone to school.”,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入can’t bring,意为“不能带”,表达他喜欢音乐,但是他不能把手机带到学校。故填can’t bring。 93.句意:他不能在教室里戴帽子。根据“And he…wear a hat in the classroom.”,结合所给词可知,must“必须”,此处应该填入其否定形式mustn’t,表达他不能在教室里戴帽子。故填mustn’t。 94.句意:他认为这些规则太严格了,但他不得不遵守。根据空格前“has to”,结合所给词可知,此处考查:has to,情态动词,意为“不得不”,后跟动词原形,作谓语,follow“遵守”,动词原形。故填follow。 Do you know a parkrun? It is a free weekly run in 95 UK. People get together and run 5 km in parks and other places 96 Saturday morning. On Sunday morning, there are parkruns for 97 (child) aged 4 to 14. Each child usually 98 (run) 2 km. Everyone can go for a run. There are many parkruns around the country. People can find 99 (they) nearest parkrun on the map. They can run or walk 100 (finish) the route (路程). There is no time limit (限制), and it’s OK to be the last one. 101 runners must run or walk to the end. No bikes or cars. Some people try to go fast. However, lots of young runners just enjoy the time with family and friends 102 (happy). There will be 103 (many) parkruns soon. Whether (不论) they walk or run, people learn how to keep 104 (health) and they have a good time with others. 【答案】 95.the 96.on 97.children 98.runs 99.their 100.to finish 101.But 102.happily 103.more 104.healthy 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了英国的一项免费每周跑步活动,包括其时间、参与人群、规则以及意义。 95.句意:这是英国的一项免费每周跑步活动。the UK“英国”。故填the。 96.句意:在周六早上,人们聚在一起,在公园和其他地方跑5公里。空后是具体某一天的上午,用介词on。故填on。 97.句意:周日早上,有4至14岁儿童的公园跑步活动。设空处需要填child的复数形式,表示泛指。故填children。 98.句意:每个孩子通常跑2公里。由“usually”可知句子是一般现在时,主语“Each child”是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用三单形式。故填runs。 99.句意:人们可以在地图上找到离他们最近的公园跑步活动。设空处需要填形容词性物主代词their修饰“parkrun”。故填their。 100.句意:他们可以跑步或步行来完成路线。此处表示目的,用动词不定式。故填to finish。 101.句意:但是所有跑步者必须跑步或步行到终点。根据“There is no time limit (限制), and it’s OK to be the last one.”和“runners must run or walk to the end.”可知,虽然没有时间限制,但是跑步者需要到终点。设空处需要转折关系的连词,but“但是”符合语境。故填But。 102.句意:然而,许多年轻的跑步者只是快乐地与家人和朋友共度时光。设空处需要填副词修饰动词“enjoy”,happily“快乐地”。故填happily。 103.句意:很快会有更多的公园跑步活动。根据语境可知,除了上文提到的活动,还会有更多活动,设空处需用many的比较级more,表示“更多”。故填more。 104.句意:不论他们走路或跑步,人们学习如何保持健康并与他人共度美好时光。设空处需要填形容词作表语,healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。 Taking part in sports activities can help keep fit. In our daily life, older people 105 (usual) get up early and go to the park to exercise, practicing Tai Chi, for example. Middle-aged and young people would like 106 (go) to a gym after work. Children like to have all 107 (kind) of sports training classes. To most Chinese people, they like to see sports as 108 relaxing activity. For them, relaxing both their body 109 mind is important. It is good to do exercise 110 one hour every day. However, time spent on sports and exercise by people of different 111 (age) is different. Young people and old people spend more time joining in sports activities. Only 40% of the middle-aged people do exercise every day. We seldom see 112 (they) on the sports field. In China, people usually join in some popular sports, like mountain-climbing, 113 (swim), fast walking, cycling and some ball games. All of these activities are really 114 (interest). Some common but popular sports activities that city people like are square dance, roller skating and bowling. 【答案】 105.usually 106.to go 107.kinds 108.a 109.and 110.for 111.ages 112.them 113.swimming 114.interesting 【导语】本文介绍了参与体育活动对保持健康的重要性。 105.句意:在我们的日常生活中,老年人通常早起去公园锻炼,比如练太极。根据“In our daily life, older people...get up early and go to the park to exercise”和提示词可知,此处表达“通常”早起去公园锻炼,usual的副词形式usually“通常”符合句意,用来修饰动词短语get up。故填usually。 106.句意:中年人和年轻人下班后喜欢去健身房。根据“Middle-aged and young people would like...to a gym after work.”和提示词可知,此处表达“喜欢去做某事”,would like to do sth.表示“愿意做某事,喜欢做某事”,应用go的动词不定式to go,作为would like的宾语。故填to go。 107.句意:孩子们喜欢上各种各样的运动训练课。根据“Children like to have all...of sports training classes.”和提示词可知,此处表达“各种各样的”运动训练课,all kinds of表示“各种各样的”,应用kind的复数形式kinds,与all搭配使用,修饰后面的名词短语sports training classes。故填kinds。 108.句意:对大多数中国人来说,他们喜欢把运动看作是一种放松的活动。根据“To most Chinese people, they like to see sports as...relaxing activity.”可知,此处表达“一种放松的活动”,activity是可数名词单数,relaxing以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a来修饰,表示泛指。故填a。 109.句意:对他们来说,放松身心是很重要的。根据“For them, relaxing both their body...mind is important.”可知,此处表达“身心都放松”,both...and...表示“两者都”,连接两个并列的名词body和mind,表示放松的两个方面。故填and。 110.句意:每天锻炼一小时是有益的。根据“It is good to do exercise...one hour every day.”可知,此处表达“锻炼一小时”,for+一段时间表示持续的时间。故填for。 111.句意:然而,不同年龄段的人花在运动和锻炼上的时间是不同的。根据“However, time spent on sports and exercise by people of different...is different.”和提示词可知,此处表达“不同年龄段”,different后接可数名词复数,修饰age的复数形式ages,表示不同年龄阶段的人群。故填ages。 112.句意:我们很少在运动场上看到他们。根据“We seldom see...on the sports field.”和提示词可知,此处表达“看到他们”,see是动词,后接人称代词的宾格形式作为宾语,they的宾格them符合句意,指代前面提到的middle-aged people。故填them。 113.句意:在中国,人们通常参加一些受欢迎的运动,如爬山、游泳、快走、骑自行车和一些球类运动。根据“like mountain-climbing…fast walking, cycling and some ball games.”和提示词可知,此处与前面的mountain-climbing以及后面的fast walking, cycling等并列,都表示运动项目,所以用swim的动名词形式swimming。故填swimming。 114.句意:所有这些活动都很有趣。根据“All of these activities are really...”和提示词可知,此处表达“活动是有趣的”,修饰物用-ing结尾的形容词,interest的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”符合句意。故填interesting。 根据括号内所提供的单词或短文意思填写单词 Do you have 115 healthy lifestyle (生活方式)? I think I do. First, I have many good habits. I like junk food, but I hardly ever eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. When I have 116 (meal), I never make noise. I just eat quietly. Second, I often exercise. My mother likes to run and she always encourages me to run, too. She buys a new T-shirt and a pair of new 117 (trainer) for me. She says it’s never too late 118 (start). So I follow her to run 119 (two) a day. In the morning, we go to the park near our house and spend more than an hour 120 (run) there. Mum thinks it’s 121 (danger) to run in the streets. In the evening, we just run in our community (社区). Now I don’t feel 122 (sleep) in class. Third, I have good living habits. I go to bed early and get up early. I sleep eight hours every night. That helps me to be full 123 energy the next day. What do you think of my lifestyle? I think you must 124 (try) to make your lifestyle healthy. 【答案】 115.a 116.meals 117.trainers 118.to start 119.twice 120.running 121.dangerous 122.sleepy 123.of 124.try 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述了作者通过良好的饮食习惯、规律的运动和作息来保持健康的生活方式。 115.句意:你有一个健康的生活方式吗?此处泛指“一个健康的生活方式”,且“healthy”以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a。故填a。 116.句意:当我吃饭时,我从不发出噪音。have meals“吃饭,用餐”,为固定短语。故填meals。 117.句意:她给我买了一件新T恤和一双新运动鞋。根据“a pair of”可知,一双运动鞋应用复数形式trainers。故填trainers。 118.句意:她说什么时候开始都不晚。固定句型“It’s never too late to do sth.”意为“做某事永远不会太晚”。故填to start。 119.句意:所以我跟着她每天跑两次。twice a day“一天两次”,表示频率。故填twice。 120.句意:早上,我们去我家附近的公园,花一个多小时在那里跑步。spend time doing sth.是固定短语,意为“花费时间做某事”。故填running。 121.句意:妈妈认为在街上跑步很危险。系动词“is”后需接形容词作表语,danger的形容词形式是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。 122.句意:现在我在课堂上不觉得困倦。“feel”后接形容词作表语,sleep的形容词形式是sleepy“困倦的”,表示运动后能量充足,不感觉困倦。故填sleepy。 123.句意:这帮助我第二天充满精力。be full of是固定短语,意为“充满”。故填of。 124.句意:我认为你必须尝试让你的生活方式健康。情态动词“must”后接动词原形try“尝试”。故填try。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 6 语篇阅读(完形、阅读、任务型阅读、短文)-  2025-2026学年鲁教版五四学制2024 七年级英语上册
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