UNIT 3 Section Ⅰ Reading and Thinking（Word练习）-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版）

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．According to the recent study，here used to be a very beautiful  valley (山谷) at one time.

2．I couldn't resist sneezing(打喷嚏) in front of my guests，which made me quite embarrassed.

3．Cooked with sugar, salt and vinegar, it has a combination of sweet and sour (酸的) taste.

4．In the face of great pressure, I think we should  adopt (采取)an optimistic attitude.

5．In case of emergency, first cover the wound with a piece of dry clean cloth (布)．

6．The warning lights were clearly visible (可见的) in the distant sky.

7．I particularly lay emphasis on the significance of accompanying (陪伴) your children when they come across difficulties.

8．We went to Rizhao during the summer holidays and booked a cottage (农舍) for our stay.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．As planned, a group of 30 students,  accompanied (accompany) by one teacher, will pay a return visit to your school this summer.

2．Therefore, proper measures should be adopted (adopt) to deal with the serious problem.

3．We are blessed (bless)with a chance to access education and hence，we should put our hearts into studying.

4．With prices going (go) up so fast, we can't afford luxuries.

5．They were banned (ban) from playing on their home ground because of crowded trouble.

6．The moment I got home, I set out to do (do) my homework immediately.

7．Sitting in the hall were(be) the two professors in the academy when I arrived.

8．Kathy picked up a lot of Chinese when she was working in Beijing during the summer vacation.

Ⅲ.完成句子/一句多译

1．尽管我祖父已经七十多岁了，他仍然不时地打网球。

Even though my grandfather is in his seventies, he still plays tennis now and then.

2．我们将在8：30出发， 9：30到达， 到时候我们会在那里举办许多活动。

We will set out at 8：30 and arrive at 9: 30 when we will have a number of activities there.

3．就在我们的房子前耸立着一棵有一千年历史的大树。

Just in front of our house stands a tall tree with a history of 1，000 years.

4．我的中文和英文都很好，这使我能够流利地与游客交流。(现在分词短语作结果状语)

I have a good command of both Chinese and English, enabling me to communicate with visitors fluently．

5．我有一个重要的班会要参加，所以我不能陪你去书店了。

a．I have an important class meeting to attend, so I can't accompany you to the bookstore．

b．I have an important class meeting to attend, so I can't keep you company to the bookstore．

Ⅳ.课文语法填空

Sarek national park is really a 1.fascinating (fascinate) hidden natural treasure in Europe.As it lies above the Arctic Circle, 2.where in summer the sun never sets, telling exact time is impossible.After vast sheets of ice 3.melted (melt), reindeer and the Sami people arrived one after another and made this territory their home.In order 4.to keep (keep) the land in its natural state, all new development 5.is banned (ban)within park boundaries.Even if most Sami live 6.a modern life just like their neighbours, every spring, a small number of them still enjoy their 7.traditions (tradition)．As a hiker, I have 8.adopted (adopt) some of their habits.Although the journey will be full of sweat and hard work, 9.being (be) in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel 10.blessed (bless) to be alive.

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2025·豫北名校联考)All last week, I couldn't stop thinking about the beach and talking about the beach.My beach talk was inspired by the weather we'd been having in New York, which varied from don't­you­dare­leave­the­house cold to your­hair­will­never­forgive­you rain.Through it all, I couldn't help but dream of summers at Coney Island.Weekends spent relaxing in a beach chair, enjoying the sunshine and thinking about the next ice cream.

Those days are a long way off.But on Wednesday of last week, when the weather finally cleared, I jumped at the chance to walk outside umbrella­free.I wasn't really sure where to walk during my hour­long lunch break until the South Street Seaport popped into my mind.It's just a short walk from the office and, although it was cold out, it seemed to call out to me.

The more I walked, the better the weather got.By the time I made it to the seaport, the sun was really shining.I spotted a way by the water that appeared to lead to a sun deck (甲板)．I walked up it and was floored by the view that greeted me.The Brooklyn Bridge was in all its glory.There were Adirondack chairs strategically positioned all over the deck to take in the postcard­like scene.

I made myself comfortable in one of the chairs, then stretched out my legs and closed my eyes for a minute, bathing in golden sunlight.That's when I realized I was doing exactly what I would've done if I were at the beach.Except, of course, I was wearing a big winter coat and there

was no ice cream in sight! Still, the thought filled me with happiness.You never know what wonder awaits you after a storm.Like a beach day in the middle of winter in the middle of a work day in the middle of New York City.

[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了上周去海滩的所见及感悟。寒冷阴雨的冬天里，作者遇到一个好天气，去了海滩享受了短暂的美好。

1．What made the author think about the beach?

A．The relaxing weekend.

B．The delicious ice cream.

C．The unbearable weather.

D．The summer at Coney Island.

解析　C　细节理解题。根据第一段“My beach talk was inspired by the weather we'd been having in New York, which varied from don't­you­dare­leave­the­house cold to your­hair­will­never­forgive­you rain.Through it all, I couldn't help but dream of summers at Coney Island.”可知，难以忍受的冬季阴冷天气让作者思念夏日沙滩。故选C。

2．Where did the author decide to walk during the lunch break?

A．To the fascinating beach.

B．To the nearby park.

C．To the Brooklyn Bridge.

D．To the South Street Seaport.

解析　D　细节理解题。根据第二段“I wasn't really sure where to walk during my hour­long lunch break until the South Street Seaport popped into my mind.”及第三段“By the time I made it to the seaport, the sun was really shining.”可知，作者决定去了南街海港(the South Street Seaport)。故选D。

3．What does the author mean by saying “You never know what wonder awaits you after a storm”？

A．Good things always come prior to bad things.

B．The weather in New York is unpredictable.

C．The seaport is a great place to go after a storm.

D．A small escape can bring a refreshing change.

解析　D　推理判断题。作者在纽约市中心繁忙的工作日期间，在阴冷的冬天遇到一个好天气的日子时，来到这个港口晒太阳，意识到自己正在做着在夏日海滩上会做的事情，很高兴。因此感叹你永远不知道暴风雨过后会有什么奇迹出现。比如，享受海滩般的休闲时光。因此“一次小小的逃离能让你得到令人耳目一新的改变”最符合题意。故选D。

4．What is the text mainly about?