UNIT 2 Section Ⅲ Using Language（Word练习）-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版）

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．Our school advocates (提倡) that we should play sports for at least one hour a day to live a healthy life.

2．We hope you can write an essay (文章) about 400 words to convey your idea.

3．I agree to clone (克隆) the endangered species, because it really can bring us many benefits.

4．I suppose I was looking for an occupation (工作) which was going to be an adventure.

5．An umbrella or rainproof jacket would most likely be needed since a short shower has been forecast (预报)．

6．Most of the students interviewed last week opposed (反对) having classes on Sunday.

7．(2022·全国甲卷)Throughout her career (职业) as a professional dancer, she toured in the UK, but always longed to explore further.

8．Believe me! You can make your home more secure (安全的) with our alarm system.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

1．I'm writing to make an apology for any inconvenience caused by my  absence(absent) and wish you all the best.

2．China will safeguard energy security by resource protection,  advocating (advocate) green lifestyles and consumer culture.

3．With the local guide leading (lead) the way, they found the house without difficulty.

4．On the stage in the hall, my classmates and I answered most of the questions accurately (accurate)．

5．Opposed (oppose) to developing the nature reserve, the local people prevented the construction workers from entering their villages.

6．He occupies an important position in a company, and is occupied with all kinds of activities，so his occupation brings him great fame and fortune.(occupy)

7．The invention of the high­speed railway makes it easy to travel thousands of miles a day.

8．It's high time that we placed great emphasis on the improvement of food safety.

Ⅲ.完成句子

1．总之，我认为强调网络安全的重要性是非常必要的。

To sum up，I find it quite necessary to lay emphasis on the importance of network security.

2．如果你把你的知识和你的经验结合起来，你一定会成功。

If you combine your knowledge with your experience，you are sure to succeed.

3．毫无疑问，互联网已经改变了数百万人与外界沟通的方式。

There is no doubt that the Internet has changed the way that millions of people communicate with the outside world.

Ⅳ.课文语法填空

This morning, I saw the shocking headline：“Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode”. In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of 1.developing (develop) driverless cars. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling 2.in driverless cars one day soon.

Some people think there are many different groups of people around the world 3.who live happily in the absence of new technology. They advocate a simple life with an 4.emphasis (emphasize) on hard work, family, and community. Their life quality is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, 5.polluted (pollute) cities.

Others think new technology 6.has provided (provide) people everywhere with many benefits over the years. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family 7.to keep (keep) in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much 8.easier (easy) than before.

9．Personally (person), I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances. I will always look on 10.the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

(2025·河南商丘阶段考)Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You probably say that they go to learn their own language and English, mathematics, geography (地理), history, science and all the other subjects.

We send our children to school to prepare them for the time when they grow up and have to work for themselves.They learn their own language so that they know and understand what others tell them.They learn English in order to be able to benefit from what people in western countries have written and said, and in order to make people from other countries understand what they themselves mean.They learn mathematics in order to be able to measure and count things in their daily life, geography in order to know something about the world around them, and history to know something about the human beings they meet every day.Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason why they go to school?

No.There is more in education than just learning facts.We go to school above all to learn how to learn so that we can continue to learn when we have left school.A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do it，he does it in the best way.The

uneducated person, on the other hand, either is unable to do something new or does it badly.The purpose of school, therefore, is not just to teach languages, mathematics, geography, etc., but to teach students the way to learn.

[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了孩子们上学的目的不仅仅是学习具体的学科知识，更重要的是学会如何学习，为未来的生活和工作做准备。

1．In order to make other people from foreign countries understand you, you should learn         ．

A．modern science  B．foreign languages

C．geography  D．history

解析　B　细节理解题。根据第二段中“They learn English...in order to make people from other countries understand what they themselves mean.”可知，为了让来自其他国家的人理解你，你应该学习外语。故选B。

2．Nearly all the subjects they learn at school have         ．

A．no use in their future life

B．little use in their future life

C．nothing to do with their daily life

D．some practical use in their life

解析　D　细节理解题。根据第二段中“Nearly everything they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason why they go to school？”可知，他们在学校学的几乎所有科目都有实际用途。故选D。

3．A person will surely be successful if he really knows         ．

A．how to learn

B．some foreign languages

C．something new

D．several subjects

解析　A　细节理解题。根据第三段中“A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because whenever he has to do it，he does it in the best way.”可知，如果一个人真正知道如何学习，他一定会成功。故选A。

4．On the whole, children go to school         ．

A．to learn science and languages

B．to learn how to be good students

C．to get ready for their future

D．to make new friends

解析　C　推理判断题。根据第二段中“We send our children to school to prepare them for