内容正文:
单 元 知 识 回 扣
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have
to do sth
realize/achieve
potentially
a potentially
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challenge
to do sth
to
challenger
challenging
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learn by/from
in/at doing
much experience
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about/of
have a positive
negative
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with
have
in
confident
of/about
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equal sb/sth
be
to
equality
without
equally
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in
advance
advances
on/upon/towards
advanced
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keep/lose/break
against
balanced
a balanced diet
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student
in
for
with
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out
nut
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to/towards
to
make
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in good/bad
fortune
make
seek
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attention
interest
attractive
attraction
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for
on
for
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of
over
to
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for
person
have/take
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from
in
to
no
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disastrous consequences
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Present at the meeting were
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so many people in the street watching the fire that
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as/so hard as
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谢谢观看
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1.potential n.可能性;潜在性;潜力;潜能adj.潜在的;可能的
(1)____ the potential _________有潜力做某事
(2)_______________ one's full potential充分发挥某人的潜能
(3)___________ adv.潜在地
_____________ dangerous situation 有潜在危险的局势
2.challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务;质询v.对……怀疑(或质疑);向(某人)挑战;考查……的能力
(1)_________ n.挑战vt.向……挑战;质疑
challenge sb _________质疑某人做某事
challenge sb __ sth向某人挑战
(2)__________ n.挑战者
(3)___________ adj.挑战性的;有吸引力的
3.experience n.[U]经验;[C] 经历;vt.体验;经历
(1)have/gain _______________ in/at doing...
有/获得许多做……的经验
_____________ experience从经验中学习
(2)be experienced ___________...在……方面有经验
4.positive adj.确定的;有自信的;绝对的;积极的;建设性的
(1)be positive ________ 对……肯定
(2)_______________ attitude towards对……有积极的态度
(3)反义词________
5.confidence n.信心; 信任; 把握; 肯定
(1)____ confidence自信地;有信心地
(2)____ confidence __对……有信心
(3)_________ adj.自信的;肯定的n.知己;心腹朋友
be confident ________对……有信心
6.equal adj.平等的;同等的;胜任的n.同等的人;相等物vt.与……相同或相等
(1)____________ in sth/v.-ing 比得上;敌得过
(2)__ equal __与……相等;平等; 能胜任
(3)________ n.平等;均等;相当
_______ equality无与伦比
(4)_______ adv.平等地; 同样地
7.advance n.前进;预先vi.前进;进步
(1)__ advance (=ahead of time) 提前,预先
in _______ of在……前面,超过
make ________取得进步
(2)advance _______________朝……前进
(3)________ adj.高级的;先进的;高等的
8.balance vt.& vi.& n.平衡;抵消
(1)_______________ one's balance保持/失去/打破平衡
(2)balance..._______权衡……与……
(3)________ adj.平衡的
keep _______________保持均衡的饮食
9.exchange n.& vt.交换;交流;兑换
(1)exchange _______交换生
__ exchange (for...)作为交换(……)
(2)exchange sth ___ sth用某物交换某物
exchange sth ____ sb与某人交换某物
10.tough adj.坚硬的;结实的;棘手的;难解的;不屈不挠的
(1)tough sth ___坚持;挨过
(2)a tough ___难对付的人,棘手的问题
11.contribution n.贡献;捐款;稿件
(1)contribute...__________...(把……)贡献给……;(向……)捐款;投稿
(2)contribute __促成;导致;有助于;是……的原因
(3)____ contributions/a contribution to/towards (doing)...对(做)……作出贡献
12.fortunately adv.幸运地;幸亏
(1)be ___________ fortune 运气好/差
(2)try one's _______碰运气
(3)______ a fortune发财,赚大钱
(4)____ one's fortune外出寻找发财的机会
13.attract vt.吸引;使喜爱
(1)attract one's _________吸引某人的注意
(2)attract a lot of ________引起很大的兴趣
(3)__________ adj.有吸引力的,有魅力的
(4) __________ n.爱慕;吸引;向往的地方
1.can't wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事
(1)wait ___等候,等待
(2)wait __ sb伺候、服侍某人
(3)wait ___ it (要说出令人吃惊或高兴的事情)听着,听好了;(让人在得到通知前别做某事)等候通知
2.take advantage of(充分)利用(……的机会)
(1)take (full )advantage __(充分)利用(……的机会)
(2)gain/win/have an advantage ____ sb比某人有优势;胜过,优于
(3)__ one's advantage=to the advantage of sb对某人有利
3.be responsible for对……负责
(1)be responsible ___ (doing) sth对(做)某事负责
(2)a responsible ______可信赖的人,可靠的人
(3)_________ responsibility for对……有责任/负责
4.be different from与……不同,与……有区别
(1)differ ____和……不同;与……有区别
(2)differ __在……方面不同;在……上有差异
(3)make a difference __对……作用/产生影响
(4)make __ difference不起作用;没有影响
1.lead to 后跟名词或动词-ing形式
The path before you leads to a world full of challenges:new subjects,new experiences and new ways of thinking.
你前面的路通向一个充满挑战的世界:新的课程,新的体验以及新的思考方式。
【仿写】 这种错误可能会导致灾难性的后果。
Such a mistake would perhaps lead to _______________________.
2.倒装句
Of equal importance are good study habits,useful skills and a positive attitude.
好的学习习惯、有用的技巧和积极的态度是同等重要的。
【仿写】 出席会议的有校长、英语教师和学生家长。
___________________________ the school headmaster,the English teachers,and the students' parents.
3.so...that...引导结果状语从句
I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm.
我如此喜欢它以至于我仍然把它当闹钟。
【仿写】 街上围观大火的人太多了,消防队员无法靠近大楼。
There were ________________________________________________ firefighters could not get close to the building.
4.as much as 引导比较从句
There was not as much homework as I was used to but it was still challenging.
家庭作业没有我以前那么多,但是还是很有挑战性。
【仿写】 他学习不如他弟弟努力。
He doesn't study _____________ his brother.
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