Welcome Unit Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking（Word教参）-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版）

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking [对应学生用书P7] 1．What's mainly talked about in the text? A．Han Jing's first day at junior high school. B．Two classes at senior high school. C．Han Jing's first impressions of her first school day. D．A first-year senior high school student. 答案　C 2．Match the main idea with each paragraph. Para.1 A．Han Jing's first maths class. Para.2 B．Han Jing's worries about the new school day. Para.3 C．Han Jing's feelings on her first school day. Para.4 D．Han Jing's first chemistry class. 答案　Paras.1～4　BADC Read the text on Page 4 carefully and then choose the best answer. 1．How was the maths teacher? A．Kind and friendly. B．Strict and cold. C．Learned and handsome. D．Outgoing and kind. 2．What does Han Jing feel after a day? A．She is much more frightened. B．She is afraid to go to school. C．She is much more confident. D．She is unwilling to make friends. 3．Why couldn't Han Jing concentrate on the experiment in the chemistry class? A．Because she didn't like chemistry. B．Because she didn't feel well. C．Because the teacher was not friendly. D．Because a guy tried to talk to her all the time. 4．Where can the text possibly be found? A．In a newspaper. B．In WeChat Moments. C．In a diary. D．In a report. 答案　1～4 ACDB 1．在课文中找出心理描写的句子 I'm not outgoing so I'm a little anxious right now.(形容词anxious表明作者面对全新的高中生活时的担忧。) 2．在课文中找出人物描写的句子 I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.(形容词friendly and helpful很形象地描述了新学校中老师和同学们带给作者的感受。) 3．在课文中找出“心理＋动作描写”的句子 I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone！(使用动词短语please be quiet，leave me alone生动形象地描述了自己上课时不断被旁边的男生打扰的情形。) 1．The lab is new and the lesson was great，but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. [句式分析]　此句是由并列连词and和but连接的并列句，在后一分句中介词短语next to me在句中作定语修饰the guy，tried是该分句的谓语动词。 [尝试翻译]　实验室是新的，课程也很棒，但是坐在我旁边的那个家伙一直想和我说话。 2．I miss my friends from junior high school，but I believe I will make new friends here，and there's a lot to explore at senior high. [句式分析]　but连接两个并列分句。分句二中I believe I will make new friends here是省略了that的宾语从句；to explore是不定式短语作定语。 [尝试翻译]　我想念我初中的朋友，但我相信我会在这里结交新朋友，而且在高中有很多值得探索的东西。 [核心词汇·练透] [对应学生用书P8] anxious adj.焦虑的；不安的 (1)be anxious about/for　为……担心/担忧 be anxious to do sth　渴望做某事 (2)anxiety n.　担心；焦虑；渴望 with anxiety　焦虑地 (3)anxiously adv.　焦虑地 [经典佳句]　I'm so anxious about the coming exam that I can hardly fall asleep at night.(读后续写之心理描写) 我担心即将到来的考试以至于晚上几乎无法入睡。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Having read your letter，I learn that you are anxious to go(go) to college in China. ②Instead of crying，she asked me anxiously (anxious) when her mother would arrive. ③我如坐针毡，焦急地等待着写作比赛的结果。 I was waiting for the writing contest result anxiously/with anxiety as if I were sitting on pins and needles. annoy vt.使恼怒；打扰；使烦恼；使生气 (1)It annoys sb that...　……使某人恼怒 (2)annoyed adj.　恼怒的；生气的 be annoyed with sb　对某人生气 be annoyed about/at sth　为某事生气 (3)annoying adj.　令人生气的 [经典佳句]　We should keep a cool head and put ourselves in others' shoes rather than get annoyed.(建议信) 我们应该保持头脑冷静，换位思考，而不是恼羞成怒。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/词汇升级 ①What annoyed(annoy) me most was that he was late for class on purpose. ②The noise outside is so annoying (annoy) that I can't concentrate on my studies. ③He is always making the same mistake，and it makes his teacher angry. →He is always making the same mistake，which makes his teacher annoyed． frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的 (1)be frightened of sth　害怕某事 be frightened to do sth　不敢做某事 (2)frighten v.　使惊吓；吓唬 frighten away　把……吓走(吓跑) (3)frightening adj.　令人害怕的；使惊恐的 [经典佳句]　When I saw a frightening dog，I was frightened to death.(读后续写之恐惧心理描写) 当我看到一只可怕的狗，我害怕得要命。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①Much to our joy，the dog frightened (frighten) the thief away. ②He was so nervous and frightened(frighten) that he stepped backward，looking at the milk hungrily. ③得知你害怕在公众面前作演讲，我写信给你一些建议。(建议信) A．Learning that you are frightened of giving a lecture in public，I am writing to offer you some suggestions. B．Learning that you are frightened to give a lecture in public，I am writing to offer you some suggestions. impress vt.使钦佩；给……留下深刻的好印象 vi.留下印象；引人注目 (1)impress sb with sth　使某人对某事印象深刻 impress sth on sb　使某人铭记某事 be impressed by/with　对……印象深刻 (2) impression n.　印象；感想 make/leave an impression (on/upon...)　(给……)留下好印象 (3)impressive adj.　给人深刻印象的；令人钦佩的 [经典佳句]　The next day，I went to the West Lake，which greatly impressed me with its beautiful scenery. 第二天，我去了西湖，西湖的美丽景色给我留下深刻的印象。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①What impresses(impress) me most is his famous saying of life. ②My first impression (impress) of him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man. ③I'm looking forward to telling you the impressive (impress) journey to Beijing. ④我坚信今年的音乐节会给你留下深刻的印象。 A．I strongly believe that this year's music festival will leave a deep impression on you．(impression) B．I strongly believe that this year's music festival will impress you deeply．(impress) C．I strongly believe that you will be deeply impressed with/by this year's music festival.(impressed) concentrate vi.&vt.集中(注意力)；聚精会神 (1)concentrate on (doing) sth　专心于(做)某事 concentrate one's mind/attention on　集中注意力于；致力于；专心于 (2)concentration n.　集中；专心，专注 [经典佳句]　I can't concentrate on my studies with all that noise going on. 吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法专心学习。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Concentrating (concentrate) on your studies will result in good grades. ②Through the match，I've realised playing chess can improve our concentration (concentrate). ③我强烈建议你专心学习，而不是玩电脑游戏。(建议信) I strongly suggest that you (should) concentrate (your mind) on your studies instead of playing computer games. leave...alone 不打扰；不惊动 leave for　动身去…… leave behind　永久离开；抛下；留下 [经典佳句]　I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone! 我真想告诉他：请安静点，别打扰我！ [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①We'll leave for our new campus by the next bus. ②He is annoyed with himself now，so leave him alone! ③你最好别惹他，他现在正生气呢。 You'd better leave him alone，for he is annoyed at present. explore vt.&vi.探索；勘探 (1)explore the moon　探月 (2)exploration n.　探索 (3)explorer n.　探险者 [经典佳句]　I'm going to make good use of this tour to explore the history of the old town. 我打算充分利用这次旅行来探索这个古镇的历史。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Exploring (explore) space is always something we humans want to do. ②His dream of being a(n) explorer (explore) has become a reality. ③那次行动的重点是一口深达1英里的井，最初钻那口井是为了勘探石油。 Central to the operation is a mile-deep well，dug originally to explore for oil． confident adj.自信的；有把握的 (1)be confident (2)confidence n.　信心；信任 with confidence　自信地；满怀信心地 [经典佳句]　He is confident that he will make great progress if he concentrates on his study. 他有信心，如果专心学习，他会取得很大的进步。 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I am confident (confidence) that you will have a better understanding of my hometown after the trip. ②The young boy finished his speech with confidence (confident)，which impressed the audience deeply. ③我对我的英语口语有信心，我可以自信地用英语和交换生交流。(申请信之个人介绍) I am confident about/of my spoken English and I can communicate with exchange students in English with confidence． [重点句型·通关] [对应学生用书P11] 教材原句：What if no one talks to me？要是没人跟我说话怎么办呢？ How/What about...？　……怎么样？ Why not do...?　为什么不……？ [句式分析]　What if...？要是……会怎么样呢？ [即时训练]　完成句子 ①要是这个重要的讲座他们迟到了会怎么样呢？ What if they are late for the important lecture? ②因为中国是茶叶的故乡，带点红茶给你的家人怎么样？ Since China is the home of tea，what about taking some black tea to your family? ③我突然有个主意：为什么不彻底打扫一下房间呢？ I suddenly got an idea: why not give the rooms a thorough cleaning? 教材原句：I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful． 我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好，而且乐于助人。 (1)find的复合宾语结构： find＋宾语＋ (2)find＋it＋形容词/名词＋to do (it是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语) [句式分析]　find＋宾语＋宾语补足语 [即时训练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①When he arrived，he found all the work finished (finish). ②The father found his children preparing(prepare) a Mother's Day breakfast when he arrived at home. ③The twins found it happy to prepare(prepare) breakfast for their mother. ④你会觉得艺术展览非常有趣，并爱上艺术。 You will certainly find the art exhibition very interesting and fall in love with the art. [对应学生用书P12] Ⅰ.教材语块必备 1．a little anxious 有点儿焦虑 2．at senior high school 在高中 3．be kind and friendly 善良和友好 4．tell us a funny story 给我们讲了一个笑话 5．leave me alone 别打扰我 6．miss my friends from junior high school 想念我初中的朋友们 7．make new friends 结交到新朋友 8．feel much more confident 感觉更加自信 9．on one's first school day 某人第一天上学 Ⅱ.单词拼写/完成句子 1．As it is my first day of going to a lecture，I felt really anxious (焦虑的). 2．There are several people junior (职位低的) to me in our company. 3．As an outgoing (外向的) girl，I get along well with my classmates. 4．To make a deep impression on your teachers (为了给你的老师留下深刻的印象)，you'd better take an active part in class and study hard. 5．I find it hard to concentrate on my studies (发现我很难集中精力学习)with some people having small talks around me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$