Unit 2 Lets talk teens Grammar and usage 练习 -2025-2026学年高中英语译林版必修第一册

012 一、完形填空 CBADA BCBDA CDDCB 二、阅读理解 DCCB 三、信息还原 DBFCG 四、语法填空 ranging roughly on/upon consideration to lay that a said are restricted first 五、书面表达 $$ 2025级高一英语自编练习（012） Unit 2 Let’s talk teens Period 4 Grammar and usage 预计用时：60min 班级 姓名 学号 一、完形填空。 Expect the unexpected “Nothing is ever easy!” A couple of days ago, my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression. The following day, as I completed my work, I 1 a bee on the skylight. Though the skylight was particularly high, I thought 2 the bee would take only five minutes. An hour later, the bee still remained. What had changed was that the room was messy and that I was 3 from looking up into the sunlight. I didn’t expect to waste an hour on such a tiny insect, but by doing so, I understood what my grandfather meant. It is not only time we tend to underestimate-we don’t account for unexpected costs. We often imagine what work in our 4 , but seldom consider negative things that could 5 us. However, it is important to remember that things might not go as 6 , which is normal. It is 7 acceptable to feel challenged—even a simple task, because that is part of life. If you accept that, life might seem more 8 . In middle school, I thought high school might be easier because I could choose the 9 I wanted to take. In high school, I thought college might be easier because I would have a 10 suited for myself. Yet each time, I was wrong and 11 . After accepting school wouldn’t be easy, I found myself with a more 12 attitude. Certainly, there should be preparations to take costs and time into consideration. It can help you 13 your goals in a better way. However there is no 14 to blame ourselves when something stands in our path. Maybe we cannot see a bee coming our way, but we can give ourselves the 15 time to catch it. 1．A．felt B．saved C．spotted D．searched 2．A．moving B．removing C．keeping D．protecting 3．A．dizzy B．sick C．afraid D．pleased 4．A．life B．turn C．mind D．favor 5．A．affect B．inspire C．entertain D．cheat 6．A．known B．planned C．confirmed D．mentioned 7．A．rarely B．occasionally C．perfectly D．slightly 8．A．reasonable B．manageable C．unbearable D．changeable 9．A．measures B．books C．notes D．classes 10．A．schedule B．dream C．experience D．career 11．A．delighted B．amazed C．disappointed D．frightened 12．A．objective B．conservative C．selfish D．positive 13．A．share B．set C．evaluate D．accomplish 14．A．possibility B．importance C．need D．way 15．A．limited B．extra C．equal D．precious 二、阅读理解。 “If your skin is getting older, you are getting older, so be careful,” says Claudia Cavadas at the University of Coimbra, Portugal. Could our fight to remove wrinkles help restore youth both inside and out? As skin ages, more and more cells enter a lifeless state called senescence (衰老). As time marches on, the mechanisms (机制) for clearing senescent cells out start to decline and they build up in tissues. This is bad news. The build-up of these cells has been shown to be a direct cause of some of the conditions that are generally more common in older age. To support her assumption around wrinkles driving whole-body ageing, Cavadas is planning to test experimental drugs on animal models of aged skin. “The evidence is still fragile, but, in a year, we will have experimental data” she says. Whether resisting skin ageing resists whole-body ageing will need to be seen. But there is another good reason to slow down skin ageing at least. Aged skin is worse than young skin at pretty much everything it is supposed to do, says a plastic surgeon. Its barrier functions weaken, wounds are slower to heal (康复), sensitivity to touch declines and its ability to defend diseases is weakened. How about anti-wrinkle creams? At present, there is limited evidence that they are genuine anti-ageing treatments. We do, however, have one method for preventing skin ageing: sunscreen, which absorbs UV rays before they do damage to the skin. It is never too soon to start. Even though the first visible signs of skin ageing usually don’t appear until our mid-20s, the potential processes are under way much earlier. Apparently, wrinkle treatment should no longer be seen as a “skin-deep” thing, but as a vital part of staying biologically young and healthy. Everyone should pay attention to that, because we all have skin in this game. 1．What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A．The definition of senescence. B．The causes of skin ageing. C．The process of cell declining. D．The consequences of skin ageing. 2．What does the underlined word “fragile” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Artificial. B．Considerable. C．Insubstantial. D．Convincing. 3．Which is a disadvantage of the aged skin? A．It tends to be sensitive to touches. B．The cut on it recovers quickly. C．The barrier functions work poorly. D．It stops guarding against diseases. 4．What can we learn from the last two paragraphs? A．Anti-wrinkle creams are quite useful. B．Wrinkle treatment is important to health. C．Sunscreen may pose potential risk to the skin. D．Wrinkle treatment is a practice proven skin-deep. 三、信息还原。 Teenage years can be both exciting and confusing. It’s a time of self-discovery, growth and transition, but it can also come with pressure, confusion and self-doubt. Here’s some enriched advice to help you make the most of this transformative stage of life. Embrace Your Individuality. In a world dominated by social media and peer pressure, it’s easy to fall into the trap of comparison. 1 Celebrate your unique qualities, talents, and interests. Remember, everyone is on their own journey, and what works for someone else may not work for you. 2 Whether it’s academic achievements, personal growth, or extracurricular pursuits, setting clear objectives can help you stay focused. However, life is unpredictable, and it’s important to remain flexible. As you grow and learn, your interests and priorities may change. Never be afraid. 3 Build Healthy Habits. The habits you form during your teenage years can have a lasting impact on your adult life. Prioritize your physical health by getting enough sleep, eating nutritious food, and staying active. 4 Practice mindfulness, journal your thoughts, and don’t hesitate to talk to someone you trust if you’ re feeling overwhelmed. Surround Yourself with Positive Influences. The people you spend time with can greatly influence your mindset and choices. Choose friends who uplift, support, and inspire you. 5 On the other hand, don’t be afraid to distance yourself from unhealthy relationships that consume your energy or encourage negative behavior. Surrounding yourself with the right people can make a world of difference. The teenage years are just one chapter of your life, but they lay the foundation for your future. Take things one step at a time, and don’t be too hard on yourself. A．Explore Your Objectives. B．Set Goals, But Be Flexible. C．Your mental health is also equally important. D．However, true happiness comes from embracing who you are. E．Because failure is a chance for you to grow and improve. F．Instead you should learn to adapt — this valuable skill will serve you well in the future. G．Positive relationships can strengthen your confidence and help you go through challenges. 四、语法填空。 It is predicted that in 2026, more than half of all new cars purchased in China will be an all-electric vehicle or a plug-in hybrid. By some estimates, more than 300 Chinese companies are making EVs, 1 (range) from discount offerings below $5,000 to high-end models that rival American and German automakers. There are 2 (rough) five million charging units in the country, with more coming. While other EV markets are still heavily dependent 3 subsidies(补助) and financial incentives, China has entered a new phase: Consumers are weighing the features and prices of electric vehicles against gas-powered cars without much 4 (consider) of state support. It took China more than a decade of subsidies, long-term investments and infrastructure spending 5 (lay) the foundation for its electric vehicle market to start standing on its own. Of the world’s top-10 best-selling EV brands, half are Chinese. And it’s not just the car sales 6 are thriving in China. The Chinese battery manufacturers are the biggest players in the industry. Mr. Li, 7 27-year-old employee at a construction firm who recently decided to trade in his gas-powered sedan for an EV, 8 (say) financial incentives did not weigh on his decision to go electric. In Chengdu, the megacity in southwestern China where Mr. Li lives and works, traditional cars 9 (restrict) from being on the road on certain days of the week to help reduce congestion and pollution. Electric vehicles, however, are free to come and go. For electric cars, parking is free for the 10 (one) two hours at public parking lots. 五、书面表达。 假定你是李华，是阳光中学学生会主席。学校将于2024年12月15日举办“书香心语，情绘心声”读书节心理漫画创作大赛，邀请全体学生参与。请你用英语写一封倡议书，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.参赛要求； 3.提交方式。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua Student Union ( 高一英语 第 1 页 共 2 页 )请妥善保存讲义资料！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$