Unit 2 Colours 单元检测 2025-2026学年译林版九年级（2012）九年级英语上册

UNIT2 Colours 单元检测卷 九年级英语上册2025-2026学年译林版 1．Gu yu takes its name from the Chinese saying “rain produces hundreds of grains (谷)”, which shows the ________ between weather and farming. A．difficulty B．difference C．connection D．competition 2．Clear water is very important for us, so we should try our best to ________ it from being polluted. A．process B．practice C．produce D．prevent 3．—How was your trip to Harbin Ice-Snow World? —Wonderful! It’s a perfect ________ with beautiful ice sculptures and lanterns! A．direction B．attraction C．introduction D．celebration 4．—Do you know ________ there will be a concert in the theater next Saturday? —Really? I’m looking forward to it. A．that B．why C．whether D．how 5．—Will he come to Lucy’s birthday party tomorrow? —________ he will. They are good friends. A．Really B．Certainly C．Finally D．Maybe 6．—Where would you like to work after graduation, Lily? —A local company is to be ________. I don’t want to work far from my family. A．promised B．preferred C．reviewed D．belonged 7．I like reading books ________ my sister likes drawing pictures. A．when B．while C．as D．since 8．—How can you write so well? —I read a lot, and the works of Mo Yan had a great ________ on me. A．difference B．influence C．situation D．attention 9．—Will Alice come to our picnic party? —I don’t know. She didn’t tell me ________ or not she would have free time this Sunday. A．what B．how C．if D．whether 10．—How happy you look! What’s up? —I’ve just been ________with a medal because of my high marks in the drawing competition. A．promised B．praised C．practiced D．presented 11．It’s known that carrying out research ________ action, or you won’t have a good ending. A．realizes B．reduces C．requires D．receives 12．They have no doubt ________ the project will be a great success, though they are not sure ________ they will have enough money to carry on with it. A．that, whether B．whether, whether C．whether, that D．that, that 13．—I haven’t decided what to do this weekend, do you have any good ideas? —Well, I ________ going swimming. A．promise B．require C．agree D．suggest 14．—Do you know ________ a school trip next Sunday, Kate? —I’m not sure. It depends on the weather. A．why we will take B．how we took C．where we took D．if we will take 15．—I wonder ________ in Guangzhou in two hours. —Of course. The high speed train is very fast. A．when I can arrive B．whether I can arrive C．whether can I arrive D．when can I arrive 二 完形填空 Red is the color of China. The color red is fresh and pure, and we call it “China Red”. 1 has been the favorite color of Chinese people because it makes people excited, and more 2 it has rich meanings in Chinese culture and history. In China, red is a symbol. It gives color to the soul of the nation. In the past, red represented dignity (尊严) and mystery. Even now, “China Red” is an important color for the Chinese people. “China Red” has become very popular words, 3 the world’s attention. The words can be 4 in foreign magazines and newspapers, even school learning materials. You can see red-colored things 5 in China. All traditional red things have been playing special 6 in China: the walls of ancient palaces, the national flag, Chinese knots and lanterns. Red is the color of luck, health, 7 , peace, richness and so on. Only real things and events can fully show and explain 8 beauty. The color can be alive and 9 only when it’s connected with people. Red carries the long history and culture of the Chinese nation. “China Red” is full of mysterious charm and it’s right here in China 10 you to feel and to discover! 1. A．White B．Blue C．Red D．Green 2. A．importantly B．luckily C．completely D．suddenly 3. A．paying B．losing C．spreading D．catching 4. A．heard B．seen C．tasted D．felt 5. A．anywhere B．somewhere C．nowhere D．everywhere 6. A．games B．tricks C．roles D．jokes 7. A．happiness B．sadness C．worries D．fear 8. A．their B．its C．your D．our 9. A．helpful B．awful C．careful D．meaningful 10. A．looking for B．caring for C．waiting for D．asking for 三 阅读理解 A Why purple?Different colors bring different feelings to people. Purple makes people feel excited and helps reduce (减少) stress at the same time. This color can help runners do their best and achieve good results. What’s more, purple can make people pay more attention to runners. It can also remind people of lavender (薰衣草) in Provence of France. Some facts about the Olympics:* The Olympics started in Greece over 2,000 years ago. * The colors of the Olympic rings are blue, green, yellow, black and red, * The modern Olympics started in 1896 with 13 countries attending. * From 1912 to 1948, artists like musicians and writers also took part in the Olympics. 1．According to the reading, people painted the service areas ________. A．grey B．darker purple C．lighter purple D．green 2．Olympic Games Paris 2024 chose the purple track to ________. A．catch runners’ attention B．make the track look like lavender C．help runners do well in their games D．make this year’s Olympic Games different from others 3．Which of the following can we learn from the reading? A．Why the first Olympics took place. B．When the modern Olympics began. C．How many countries held the modern Olympics. D．How people chose the colors of the Olympic rings. B ①Do you like blueberries? If so, the next time you’re about to eat your delicious berries, take a good look at them. Then ask yourself : Are blueberries really blue? ②For the most part, blueberries aren’t blue. If you carefully peel the skin off one, you’ll see that the flesh inside is white. If you rub (摩擦) the inside of the skin on a white piece of paper, you’ll see a reddish-purple color. And if you gently rub the outside of a blueberry, the blue color disappears and the berry looks almost black. But the moment you pick one, it does look blue. What’s going on? ③Well, there are two ways to create colors. The first is through pigments (色素). Pigments show the color of the light they don’t take in. The most common pigment in plants is chlorophyll, a green pigment. Plant leaves appear green because chlorophyll doesn’t take in green light. It sends it out instead while taking in blue and red light. Plants prefer to take in blue light because it has more energy than any other light. In fact, there aren’t any “true blue” pigments in the plant world. ④The second way to make color is through “structural color”. This happens when the structure of a surface makes some colors of light look different. Have you ever seen the rainbow colors on a CD? These colors show up because of the tiny spaces between the disk’s thin layers. These spaces only allow certain colors to reach our eyes. ⑤Blueberries also create “structural color” in their own way. The berries look black when they’re ripe, but the plants build a thin layer of wax (蜡) on their outside. This layer is only four-thousandths of a centimeter thick, but it gives the berries their blue look. The blue color benefits the plants because birds are attracted to the rare color. They eat the berries and spread the seeds far and wide. ⑥Now your bowl of blueberries suddenly looks a lot more interesting. The fruit is beautiful, but its beauty is only skin deep! 4．How does the writer lead in the topic? A．By giving an example. B．By asking questions. C．By listing numbers. D．By describing a scene. 5．What can we learn from Para. 3? A．There are few blue pigments in the plant world. B．Plant leaves prefer to give out blue and red light. C．Green pigments can make plants grow much better. D．Plants appear green because they take in green light. 6．What is the underlined phrase “show up” similar to? A．develop B．influence C．balance D．appear 7．Which of the following is True? A．The flesh inside blueberries is black exactly. B．Blueberries take in blue light in a special way. C．The wax on blueberries makes them look blue. D．Rainbow colors can be seen on blueberries. 四 词汇运用 A 用所给中文提示完成句子 1 ．He （建议）I listen to him and it was helpful. 2 ．You are old enough to make your own (决定). 3 ．She has a wise (决定) to study abroad. 4 ．Tim likes watching Beijing Opera and he says it can make him (放松). 5 ．David thinks that reading is a journey about forming a (个人的) relationship with the text, not just learning information. B用拨号里所给英文的正确形式完成句子 6 ．Peter (certain) never expected to become a doctor. 7 ．Are you allowed to make your own (decide) at home? 8 ．Traveling in Lanzhou is a good way to get (relax). 9 ．Her face is filled with (sad). 10 ．Not only the students but also the teacher (prefer) to watch movies. 五 任务型填空 根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词，每空一词。 You may find that all mountains look blue from far away! Why is that? Sunshine is a mix of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. Each color has a different length of wave (波长). Blue has one of the shortest ones. Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) is full of tiny air molecules (分子). When light hits them, it gets scattered (散射) around. According to the website HowStuffWorks, light with shorter wavelength bounces like a ping-pong ball until it reaches our eyes. Blue light, which is about half the wavelength of red light, is scattered almost 10 times as strongly as red light. So blue is the main color of the atmosphere. More distance from a mountain means more atmosphere. Finally, the mountain disappears into the sky as we only see blue light. The same thing happens with tall buildings, too. 阅读以上信息, 用恰当的单词完成下面的表格, 每空一词。 The 1 for all mountains to look blue 2 lengths of the wave Sunshine is a mix of red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. Each color has a different length of the wave. Blue has a 3 length of the wave than any other colour. Tiny air molecules Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) is 4 with tiny air molecules (分子) Light with shorter avelength bounces like a ping-pong ball until it 5 to our eyes. Distance from a mountain The mountain disappears into the sky as we only see blue light. 六 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Tofu is 1 kind of popular food in China. Here is one of the 2 (story) about how it was invented. In the Han Dynasty, there 3 (be) a man who loved his parents very much. But they were 4 old that they could only eat soft food, so the man decided 5 (cook) some soybeans (大豆) for them. He mashed the soybeans and made them into soup. The soybean soup didn’t taste very good in the 6 (begin) because there were too many soybean crumbs (碎屑) in it. The man took the crumbs away, 7 his parents still didn’t like it. He thought and thought many times. At last he 8 (add) some salt and heated it again. When the soup cooled down, it 9 (turn) into a piece of jelly (胶状物). The man was 10 (surprise) by its taste and his parents loved it very much. Finally, people around the country all learned how to make tofu. And this is how tofu was invented. 七 ．书面表达 中国红意味着平安、喜庆、和谐、团圆；意味着百事顺意……，你是李华，你的英国朋友Toney对“中国红”一词很感兴趣，想了解“中国红”在中国人日常生活中的体现。请你根据以下表格中的信息写一封回信帮助他了解。 地位 最受欢迎的颜色之一 代表 幸福、好运、喜庆、团圆等 使用场所 婚礼、春节等 表达方式 剪纸、中国结、红包、灯笼等 注意事项：1. 词数90左右； 2. 包括所给提示内容，可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯； 3. 短文的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数； 4. 文中不得出现真实的人名或校名。 5. 开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：婚礼wedding；中国结 Chinese knot；红包red packet；代表 stand for Dear Toney, It’s great to hear from you. I’m writing to tell you something about Chinese red. ________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I truly hope my letter will help you understand better Chinese red. Yours, Li Hua 参考答案 一 单项选择题题 C D B A B B B B D D C A D D B 二 完形填空 C A D B D C A B D C 三 阅读理解 B C B B A D C 四词汇运用 1 suggested 2 decision 3 decision 4 relaxed 5 personal 6 certainly 7 decision/decisions 8 relaxed 9 sadness 10 prefers 五 任务型 reasons Different shorter filled gets 六 首字母 a stories was so to cook beginning but added turned surprised 七 书面表达 Dear Toney, It’s great to hear from you. I’m writing to tell you something about Chinese red. Chinese red is one of the most popular colors in China. It stands for happiness, good luck, celebration, reunion and so on. People in our country use many red things in some important events. For example, in a wedding, you can see that the bride is in a red wedding dress and the wedding room is decorated with red. What’s more, the houses are also filled with red paper cutting, lanterns and Chinese knots during the Spring Festival. Children will get red packets for best wishes as well. Obviously, Chinese red plays an important role and enjoys the highest popularity in China. I truly hope my letter will help you understand better about Chinese red. Yours, 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$