Unit 2 Section 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking（Word练习）-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版）

[对应知能达标训练P30]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

I love travelling，but it hasn't always been my passion (酷爱).In my first year of university，I started to travel during the holidays.During the holidays I went to Paris and during the spring vacation，I visited Athens and various cities in Italy.I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abroad with just my friends.This desire to travel started off simply as a way to have something to look forward to after exams，but I soon discovered how important it is to travel.

On my travels，I have had the opportunity to not only experience new and exciting cultures through the art，history，language and food，but also communicate with people who have different views on life.Travelling is a learning experience for both yourself and the people you meet.Some people I met during my travels had never heard of Gambia and it was very delightful to share my African roots with them.When you travel you will meet people who have different cultural backgrounds，and as a result，sometimes your own ideas and opinions might be challenged.It's important to learn to see things from other people's perspectives(角度) and to challenge your own.

This is how I realize that travelling is the realization of home.When you travel you're exposed to a different setting(背景)，a different language and a different way of living.All these factors，mixed with a new and exciting adventure，make you realize your own home.Not just the physical location of home，but also your way of life and your outlook.

Travelling is truly an enriching experience and I am always excited about the discoveries that await me in my next adventure!

[语篇解读]　夹叙夹议文　作者常在假期旅游，在旅游的过程中，他不仅体验了不同的文化，而且也对家乡有了更进一步的认识。

1．Why was the author excited when he was in Italy?

A．Because it was the first time for him to go abroad with friends.

B．Because luckily he met his old friends there.

C．Because he was attracted by the beauty of the country.

D．Because he had never gone abroad before.

解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abroad with just my friends.”可知，这是作者第一次与朋友一起出国旅游，所以他很激动。故选A。

2．What does the author often do during his travels?

A．He has the chance to know people with rich knowledge.

B．He is curious to know why there are so many languages.

C．He learns a lot in many ways from the people he meets.

D．He shares his travelling experiences with foreign friends.

解析：选C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“...to not only experience new and exciting cultures through the art，history，language and food，but also communicate with people who have different views on life.”及第二段中的“When you travel you will meet people...to challenge your own.”可知，在旅行期间作者以很多方式从他遇到的人那里学到了很多。故选C。

3．What will the author do in the future?

A．To find out the exact location of his home.

B．To get familiar with a different way of living.

C．To make a summary of his exciting adventures.

D．To expect his next wonderful trip.

解析：选D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“...I am always excited about the discoveries that await me in my next adventure！”可推知，作者会期待自己下一次的旅游。故选D。

B

“Why？” It's a simple question that people ask Angela Madeline frequently.After all，she began a journey that very few people would ever attempt: walk around the world alone.

The thought of Madeline's journey did not start from a place of loss or personal crisis.She said，“I was searching for a deeper interaction with nature and people.” Walking would minimize her carbon footprint，plus the slow pace meant that she could fully engage herself in nature，and gain insights into other cultures in a unique way.

She left her hometown of Bend，Oregon，on 2 May 2016 and headed into an adventure.Along the way，Madeline would suffer from heatstroke (中暑) in the Australian desert and hear gunshots while camping in Turkey.“Still，” she said，“I didn't stop because I was more afraid of not following my heart than I was of losing everything I owned and loved.”

Apart from that, her slow pace allowed her to be drawn deeply into other cultures.She wandered the tiny seaside villages along Italy Tyrrhenian Sea, enjoying the lively atmosphere. In Vietnam, she was offered food by an elderly woman and invited to rest in her wooden house at the peak for the night. She chose an experience of uncertainty and curiosity, in search of something she could never be certain to find: a sense of fulfillment and a deeper connection.

On 16 December 2022，Madeline's pilgrimage (朝圣之旅) ended right where it started.For now，she's working on a book，planning future journeys and creating more effective ways for women to find and express courage in their lives.

Whether a walk leads halfway around the world or just down the road，Madeline has shown the true worth of embracing (拥抱) the unknown and giving more than we receive along the way.

4．Why did Madeline decide to start her journey?

A．To get rid of personal crisis.

B．To get closer to the world.

C．To reduce carbon footprint.

D．To slow down the pace of life.

5．What can we know about Madeline during the journey?

A．She was about to give up.

B．She was helped by Italian locals.

C．She experienced various cultures.

D．She enjoyed Australian coastal scenery.

6．Which of the following words can best describe Madeline?

A．Cautious and gentle.

B．Tough and adventurous.

C．Outgoing and generous.

D．Open-minded and humorous.

7．What's this text mainly about?

A．A new way to slow down life.

B．A closer connection with the wild.

C．An unforgettable memory of a trip.

D．A woman walking around the world.

[语篇解读]　记叙文 文章主要讲述了安吉拉·玛德琳徒步环游世界，寻求与自然和文化的深度交流，历经艰难仍坚持完成旅程，展现了探索未知的勇气与收获。

4．解析：选B　推理判断题。由文章第二段“The thought of Madeline's journey did not start from a place of loss or personal crisis.She said，‘I was searching for a deeper interaction with nature and people.’Walking would minimize her carbon footprint，plus the slow pace meant that she could fully engage herself in nature，and gain insights into other cultures in a unique way.”可知，玛德琳为了更接近这个世界，决定开始她的旅程。故选B。

5．解析：选C　推理判断题。由文章第四段“Apart from that, her slow pace allowed her to be drawn deeply into other cultures. She wandered the tiny seaside villages along Italy Tyrrhenian Sea, enjoying the lively atmosphere. In Vietnam, she was offered food by an elderly woman and invited to rest in her wooden house at the peak for the night. She chose an experience of uncertainty and curiosity, in search of something she could never be certain to find: a sense of fulfillment and a deeper connection.”可知，在旅途中，玛德琳体验了多种文化。故选C。

6．解析：选B　推理判断题。由文章第三段“She left her hometown of Bend，Oregon，on