Unit 1 Section 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking（Word练习）-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版）

[对应知能达标训练P15]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

It was a September day, and as usual, the halls of Pine High School were filled with excitement.Students of all grades were rushing around.But for one student, today was unlike any other day.Today was the first day of high school for a freshman, Jamie.Jamie had always been a bit of a shy kid, but she had always loved her studies.She was determined(坚定的) to make the most of her high school years, but she knew that it wouldn't be easy.

As she walked down the hallways, Jamie couldn't help but feel intimidated．The older students seemed so confident, while she felt small and unimportant.But Jamie was determined to succeed, no matter what challenges came her way.

It wasn't long before Jamie's determination was put to the test.In her first week of school, she was assigned(分派) a challenging project that required a lot of research and planning.Jamie tried her best, but she soon realized that she was in over her head.As she struggled (努力) to complete the project, Jamie began to doubt herself.She wondered if she was cut out for high school.But then, something great happened.

Jamie's classmates began to notice how hard she was working, and they started to offer her help and support.They gave her advice on how to manage her time better, and they shared their tips for getting through assignments.With their help, Jamie was able to complete the project on time and with great success.

From that day on, Jamie realized that high school was not a challenge to be faced alone.With the help and support of her classmates, she was able to deal with any difficulty that came her way.And as she grew more confident in herself and her abilities, she knew that she was destined (注定) for great things.

[语篇解读]　记叙文　高一新生Jamie做作业时遇到了挑战，她的同学纷纷向她施以援手，帮助她按时完成作业。

1．What does the underlined word“intimidated”in paragraph 2 mean?

A．Excited.    B．Worried.

C．Relaxed.    D．Confused.

解析：选B　词义猜测题。根据下文中的“The older students seemed so confident, while she felt small and unimportant”可知， Jamie 在学校的走廊看到高年级的学生都十分自信，觉得自己十分渺小且无足轻重，由此可知， Jamie当时的心情十分不安。由此可推知， intimidated 意为“害怕的，胆怯的”。

2．What was Jamie asked to do in her first week?

A．Complete a project.

B．Join a research team.

C．Focus on her interests.

D．Plan well ahead of time.

解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“she was assigned a challenging project that required a lot of research and planning.”可知， Jamie 被分配了一个具有挑战性的课题。

3．What did Jamie's classmates do after noticing how busy she was?

A．They laughed at her.

B．They showed off their success.

C．They did her homework for her.

D．They offered her encouragement.

解析：选D　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Jamie's classmates began to notice how hard she was working, and they started to offer her help and support ... for getting through assignments.”可知， Jamie 的同学注意到她的处境后，纷纷向她施以援手。

4．Which of the following can best describe Jamie's attitude to her high school life?

A．Curious.    B．Doubtful.

C．Uncaring.    D．Hopeful.

解析：选D　观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“With the help and support of her classmates, she was able to ... she knew that she was destined for great things”可知， Jamie坚信有了同学们的支持与帮助，她可以克服任何困难，同时她也相信凭借自己的能力，她会朝着好的方向不断地迈进。

B

This year some twenty­three hundred teenagers(young people aged from 13—19) from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of the real America. At the same time, about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.

Here is a two­way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn, George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.

Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months' study the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expected—much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that were usual in the United States. There were almost no outdoor activities.

Family life, too, was different. The father's word was law, and all activities were around the

family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car. “Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.”

At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize American schools，” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outdoor activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”

[语篇解读]　新闻报道 文章主要介绍了一个由不同国家的青少年参与的交换生项目，通过此项目可以感受到不同国家之间的文化差异。

5．The whole exchange program is mainly to        ．

A．help teenagers in other countries know the real America

B．send students in America to travel in Germany

C．let students learn something about other countries

D．have teenagers learn new languages

解析：选C　推理判断题。根据第一段最后两句“They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of the real America. At the same time, about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.”可知，整个交换项目主要是为了让学生了解其他国家。故选C。

6．What is particular in American schools?

A．There is some middle ground between two teaching buildings.

B．There are a lot of outdoor activities.

C．Students usually take 14 subjects in all.

D．Students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car.

解析：选B　细节理解题。根据最后一段第五、六句“In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outdoor activities.”可知，在美国，学生可以参加许多户外活动。句中的“Here”指的是在美国的学校。由此可知，美国学校的特别之处在于有很多户外活动。故选B。

7．What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?

A．A better education should include something good from both America and Germany.

B．German schools trained students to be better citizens.

C．American schools were not as good as German schools.

D．The easy life in the American school was more helpful to students.

解析：选A　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的二、三句“I suppose I should criticize American