Welcome Unit Section 1 Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking（Word练习）-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册（人教版）

[对应知能达标训练P1]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

On the first day of my new high school，I almost had a nervous breakdown.Everything about the school seemed so difficult.When I got home，my parents said，“You're nervous and that's okay.Everyone is afraid of high school.” I denied(否认) it.I wanted to be strong，so I refused to let anyone know about my fear，even my closest friends.

On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly lost.The school seemed like a puzzle that I couldn't figure out.Was this how the whole year was going to be? I didn't think I could rise to this challenge，especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift.It was so big that I could knock someone out with it! The schoolmates seemed to regard me as a fool，and they were probably right.

Despite my fears，after the first week I finally had my schedule figured out.With the exception of falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at，high school was turning out to be not so bad.It was actually much better than middle school and much more challenging.

Since then，I've been elected vice monitor of my class，which wasn't much of a victory since only three people ran for the four positions.

It is normal to be scared about a new school.Take a deep breath and relax.High school is something that any student can overcome.Make sure you participate in some out-of-class activities because you'll find it easier to make friends.Try to do your best，even if it isn't straight A's.

Most important of all，be who you are，whether you're a “fool”，an athlete，or a lower grader.Don't try to pretend to be someone you're not.Now you know the true secrets of high school.

[语篇解读]　夹叙夹议文 文章主要介绍的是作者高中第一天感到恐惧，到后来逐渐适应新的学校，并从中感悟出一个道理：成功在于做真实的自己。

1．What does the underlined phrase “rise to” mean in the passage?

A．Stand for. B．Deal with.

C．Turn to. D．Lift up.

解析：选B　词义猜测题。根据画线短语前的“On the first day I was late for every class and was constantly lost.The school seemed like a puzzle that I couldn't figure out.Was this how the whole year was going to be？”可知，作者在开学的第一天遇到了很多的困难；结合下文中的“especially carrying a huge backpack that I could hardly lift.It was so big that I could knock someone out with it！”可知，作者认为自己背着一个能把人打晕的背包，自己几乎举不起来。由此可知，作者认为自己不能“处理”这些困难，所以画线词的意思与“处理”意义相近。

故选B。

2．After his first week at school，the author         ．

A．adapted to the new school little by little

B．was still not used to the schedule in high school

C．found high school not so challenging as he had imagined

D．ran for monitor of his class against three other students

解析：选A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Despite my fears，after the first week I finally had my schedule figured out.With the exception of falling up and down the stairs a couple of times and getting laughed at，high school was turning out to be not so bad.”可知，在第一周之后，作者安排好了自己的日程，感觉高中生活还算是不错。由此可知，在一周之后，作者应该是逐渐地适应了高中的生活。故选A。

3．According to the passage，the secret of the author's success lies mainly in         ．

A．making more friends

B．getting more A's at school

C．being who he really is

D．joining in out-of-class activities

解析：选C　推理判断题。根据尾段“Most important of all，be who you are，whether you're a ‘fool’，an athlete，or a lower grader.Don't try to pretend to be someone you're not.Now you know the true secrets of high school.”可知，作者认为无论你是谁，都要坚持做自己，不要假装成另一个人，并且在最后与读者互动“现在，你知道高中的秘密了吧”，由此可知，作者成功的秘密在于坚持做自己。故选C。

B

“Is this a high school or a small town？”I thought to myself scanning(浏览) my campus map.It was my first day of classes at my senior high school.I felt like an ant (蚂蚁) at that huge school.

I found my schedule and placed it next to the map.I had a biology (生物) class at 9：30 a．m.in the BISCI building.I looked at my watch.It was 9：05 a．m.，which gave me plenty of time，or so I thought.After walking around for 15 minutes，unable to find my way，I began to get very anxious.Just then a middle-aged woman in a bright purple dress approached (走近) me and asked me if I needed help.“Yes，”I said.“I'm looking for the BISCI building.” A smile appeared on the lady's face.“Oh，don't worry，that is nearby！” She offered to direct me to my class，and I made it to my first class on time.

That first class was a lot to take in.I chose a seat near the front as students continued to fill the room.The strange faces around me brought a sense of loneliness.I didn't know one person in that

great big class.My second class，along with the rest of my classes，was equally immense(同样巨大的).When my last class came to a close，the nervousness of the day finally disappeared.

It was finally time to go home.Along my walk，I recollected my classes and activities of the day and the new friends I had made.The comfort of arriving home was the best feeling that day.The day had so many things.All in all，I felt very thankful to have the chance to study in such a great high school.

[语篇解读]　记叙文　作者分享了自己在高中第一天的经历和感受。

4．What impressed the author most that morning?

A．The online map. B．The friendly teacher.

C．The new classmates. D．The large campus.

解析：选D　推理判断题。 根据第一段中的“Is this a high school or a small town”和“I felt like an ant at that huge school”可知，高中偌大的校园给作者留下了深刻的印象。故选D。

5．What happened to the author before his biology class?

A．He chose the wrong seat in the classroom.

B．He was unable to find his watch.

C．He was late for his first class.

D．He got lost in school.

解析：选D　细节理解题。 根据第二段中的“After walking around for 15 minutes，unable to find my way，I began to get very anxious.”以及“She offered to direct me to my class”可知，作者在校园里迷路了。故选D。

6．What did the author experience at his first class?

A．A feeling of loneliness.

B．An interest in biology.

C．Complete boredom.

D．Great comfort.

解析：选A　推理判断题。 根据倒数第二段中的“That first class was a lot to take in”和“The strange faces around me brought a sense of loneliness”可知，作者在自己高中的第一节课上感到孤独。故选A。

7．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

A．Learning: a time of happiness

B．Education: the key to success

C．My first day of high school

D．My love of campus life

解析：选C　主旨要义题。 作者在第一段开门见山，直接点明文章的主要内容：“It was