2026年人教版中考英语一轮复习常用词组手册（讲义）Part 8 U-W 词组

该初中英语常用词组讲义聚焦U-W高频核心词组，覆盖中考必备考点如wait for, work out, worry about等，设计“词义解析-语境示例-用法拓展”教学环节，通过例句对比梳理词组搭配及多义用法，帮助学生构建系统知识网络，强化语言运用能力。 亮点在于“多义辨析”和“真题情境融合”策略，如针对wear out“穿破”与“疲乏”的义项差异，结合中考真题例句对比分析，培养学生思维品质和语境理解能力。设“基础例句仿写、真题填空应用”分层练习，配合3分钟语境选择测试，确保学生精准掌握，教师可依此灵活调整复习重点，提升备考效率，助力学生高效突破词组难关。

初中英语常用词组手册（讲义） Part 8 U-W 词组 U Up and down 上上下下，起起伏伏 In order to train his muscles, he goes up and down the stairs for about an hour. 为了锻炼肌肉，他在楼梯上上上下下跑了将近一小时。 Who doesn't have ups and downs in his life? 谁的生活里没有起起伏伏？ W wait for 等候 I met Mrs. Smith while I was waiting for the bus. 等公交车的时候我碰到了史密斯夫人。 Every one is waiting for someone else to pick up the phone. 大家都在等着别人去接电话。 wait in line 排队等候 Waiting in line for the bus is a sign of politeness. 排队等公交车是礼貌的表现。 Fans are waiting in line for their idol. 歌迷们排队等候着他们的偶像。 wake up 醒来 Sorry, I woke up late today. 对不起，今天起晚了。 If she wakes up in the middle of the night, she cannot go back to sleep easily. 要是她晚上醒了就很难再入睡。 wear out 穿破，用坏；疲乏，耗尽 John wears out his shoes quickly because he jogs daily. 约翰每天都慢跑，所以鞋子坏得很快。 The boy never goes to bed before wearing himself out. 那个男孩子从来都是累到筋疲力尽了才去睡觉。 What about … （征求意见时） …… 怎么样？ "I don't want to go out in the afternoon." "What about at night?" “我可不想下午出去。”“那么晚上如何？” "What about you? Would you like to see her off?" “你呢？愿不愿意去送她？” What if … 如果 …… 怎么办？ What if the bank goes bankrupt? 要是银行倒闭了怎么办？ What if the proposal doesn't work? 要是计划行不通怎么办？ whether … or … 是 …… 还是 …… The press wants to know whether President Obama will attend the meeting or not. 新闻界想知道奥巴马总统是否会来参加会议。 It is still unclear whether she committed suicide or was murdered. 目前还不清楚她是自杀还是他杀。 with a smile 微笑着 "You don't need to bring your files here," The receptionist said with a smile. “你不用把文件拿过来。”接待员小姐微笑着说。 The manager required every shop assistant to serve their customers with a smile. 经理要求每个服务员都要微笑服务。 with one's help/with the help of 在某人的帮助下，在 …… 的帮助下 It is with your generous help that our company can win the bid. 由于你的慷慨帮助，我们公司才能中标。 With the help of computers, we can do very complex calculations just for seconds. 有了计算机的帮助，我们就可以在几秒钟内完成非常复杂的运算。 with one's own eyes 亲眼看见 I won't believe what you have said if I hadn't seen that with my own eyes. 要不是我亲眼看见，我是不会相信你说的话的。 You should come and see with your own eyes. 你应该亲自来看看。 work hard at 在 …… 方面努力 The secretary worked hard at improving her typing skills. 秘书苦练打字。 Although you have talent for skating, you need to work hard at practicing it.虽然你滑冰很有天赋，但也需要努力练习。 work out 算出 You need work out the budget before proposing a project. 上报一个项目前，你应该先算好预算。 The child worked out the answers to the questions quickly. 那孩子很快把题目解出来了。 worry about 担心 No one answered the phone at home and Mary started to worry about her parents. 家里没人接电话，玛丽开始担心起父母来。 There is no need to worry about the test result. 没必要担心考试结果的。 would rather … than … 宁愿 …… 而不愿 …… I would rather go to Finland than Russia. 我宁愿去芬兰而不是俄罗斯。 You'd rather deal with the matter now than afterwards. 你最好现在就处理这件事而不是以后。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$