Unit 8 Let's Communicate词汇精讲课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册

2025-08-26
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Unit 8 Let’s communicate 目 录 —contents— 单元词汇精讲 01 单元专有名词 02 小学相关词汇 03 习题训练巩固 04 单元词汇精讲 PART 01 Words on page 73: communication /kəˌmjuːnɪ'keɪʃn/n. 表达;交流 eg.良好的交流对于建立友谊很重要。 Good communication is important for building friendships. improve communication 提高交流能力 communicate(v.交流;沟通) 4 Words on page 73: local /'ləʊkl/adj. 当地的;地方的n. 当地人;本地人 eg.我们品尝了当地的美食。 We tasted the local food. local people(当地人) ask the locals(询问当地人) 5 /kəˌmjuːnɪ'keɪʃn/n. 表达;交流 面对面 (手机)短信息;短信 /saɪn/n. 手势;迹象;标志v. 签(名);签字 /'spiːkə(r)/n. 说话者;发言者 领某人参观 /'ləʊkl/adj. 当地的;地方的n. 当地人;本地人 /'feɪs tə 'feɪs/adj. 面对面的 Words on page 73: communication face to face text message sign speaker show sb around local face - to - face traffic sign(交通标志) speak(v.讲;说) 同义词组:show sb. round local people(当地人)ask the locals(询问当地人) improve communication 提高交流能力communicate(v.交流;沟通) Words on page 73: professor /prə'fesə(r)/ n. 教授 eg.这位教授在化学领域很有名。 This professor is very famous in the field of chemistry. a university professor 大学教授 profession(n.职业) 7 Words on page 73: argue /'ɑːɡjuː/ v. 争论;争吵 eg.他们总是为了小事争吵。 They always argue with each other about small things. argue with sb. 与某人争论 argue about sth.(争论某事) 8 Words on page73: prefer /prɪ'fɜː(r)/ v. 较喜欢 eg.我更喜欢夏天,因为可以游泳。 I prefer summer because I can swim. prefer sth.(更喜欢某物) prefer doing sth.(更喜欢做某事) prefer to do sth.(宁愿做某事) prefer A to B(喜欢A胜过B) 9 Words on page 73: calm /kɑːm/ adj. 镇静的;沉着的v. 使平静;使镇静 eg.遇到危险时要保持冷静。 Keep calm when you are in danger. keep calm(保持冷静) calm sb. down (使某人平静下来) 10 /prə'fesə(r)/ n. 教授 亲自;亲身 /spiːtʃ/ n. 演说;发言 /'ɑːɡjuː/ v. 争论;争吵 与……和好 /prɪ'fɜː(r)/ v. 较喜欢 /kɑːm/ adj. 镇静的;沉着的v. 使平静;使镇静 为……担心 Words on page 73-74: professor in person speech argue make up (with sb) prefer calm worry about give a speech(发表演讲) argue with sb.与某人争论;argue about sth.争论某事 prefer sth.更喜欢某物;prefer doing sth.更喜欢做某事 prefer to do sth.宁愿做某事;prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过B a university professor(大学教授) profession(n.职业) keep calm保持冷静;calm sb. down使某人平静下来 =be worried about 担心;关心 Words on page 74: expression /ɪk'spreʃn/ n. 表达方式;表达 eg.他的面部表情显示他很生气。 His facial expression showed that he was angry. facial expression(面部表情) express(v.表达) 12 Words on page 74: chance /tʃɑːns/ n. 机会;可能性adj. 意外的;偶然的 eg.我有机会去国外学习。 I have a chance to study abroad. have a chance 有机会 by chance 偶然地 13 Words on page 75: meeting /'miːtɪŋ/ n. 会面;会议 eg.我们明天有一个重要的会议。 We have an important meeting tomorrow. hold a meeting(举行会议) attend a meeting(参加会议) 14 Words on page 75: difficulty /'dɪfɪkəlti/ n. 困难;难题 eg.我在学习数学上有困难。 I have difficulty in learning math. have difficulty (in) doing sth.(做某事有困难) difficult(adj.困难的) 15 /ɪk'spreʃn/ n. 表达方式;表达 /tʃɑːns/ n. 机会;可能性adj. 意外的;偶然的 /'miːtɪŋ/ n. 会面;会议 /'dɪfɪkəlti/ n. 困难;难题 立即;马上 /laɪn/ n. 字行;便条;线 给……写便条 /'diːteɪl/ n. 细节;详情 Words on page 74-75: expression chance meeting difficulty right away line drop sb a line detail have a chance有机会;by chance偶然地 hold a meeting举行会议;attend a meeting参加会议 have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难 difficult(adj.困难的) 同义词组:at once、right now facial expression(面部表情) express(v.表达) in detail(详细地) Words on page 75: seriously /'sɪəriəsli/ adv. 严肃地;认真地 eg.我们应该认真对待学习。 We should take our study seriously. take sth. seriously 认真对待某事 serious(adj.严肃的) 17 Words on page 76: stranger /'streɪndʒə(r)/ n. 陌生人 eg.不要和陌生人走。 Don't go with strangers. strange 奇怪的;陌生的 talk to strangers 和陌生人交谈 18 /ˌriː'juːniən/ n. 团聚;重逢;聚会 /'sɪəriəsli/ adv. 严肃地;认真地 /'treɪnɪŋ/ n. 训练;培训 /'nɜːvəs/ adj. 担忧的;焦虑的;胆怯的 /'streɪndʒə(r)/ n. 陌生人 /tɪp/ n.指点;实用的提示;尖端v. (使)倾斜;倒出;给小费 /'keəfəli/ adv. 认真地;仔细地;小心地 Words on page 75-76: reunion seriously training nervous stranger tip carefully take sth. seriously(认真对待某事) serious(adj.严肃的) train(v.训练;n.火车) be nervous about(对……感到紧张) strange(奇怪的;陌生的) talk to strangers(和陌生人交谈) family reunion(家庭团聚) 反义词carelessly(粗心地) 形容词:careful(仔细的) Words on page 76: point /pɔɪnt/ n. 观点;重点v. 指向;瞄准 eg.我明白你的观点。 I understand your point. make a point 提出一个观点 point at 指向 20 Words on page 76: continue /kən'tɪnjuː/ v. 持续;继续做 eg.雨继续下了一整天。 The rain continued falling all day. continue doing sth. (继续做某事) continue to do sth. 继续做某事,指做不同的事 21 Words on page 76: impolite /ˌɪmpə'laɪt/ adj. 不礼貌的;粗鲁的 eg.对老人不礼貌是不对的。 It's wrong to be impolite to the elderly. 反义词polite(礼貌的) be impolite to sb. (对某人不礼貌) 22 Words on page 76: personal /'pɜːsənl/ adj. 个人的;私人的 eg.不要随意询问别人的私人问题。 Don't ask others' personal questions casually. personal information (个人信息) personal opinion(个人观点) 23 对……表现出兴趣 /'lɪsənə(r)/ n. 听者 /pɔɪnt/ n. 观点;重点v. 指向;瞄准 /'ʃʊəli/ adv. 想必;必定 /kən'tɪnjuː/ v. 持续;继续做 /ˌɪmpə'laɪt/ adj. 不礼貌的;粗鲁的 /'pɜːsənl/ adj. 个人的;私人的 与某人争论 Words on page 76: show interest in sth listener point surely continue impolite personal argue with sb a good listener(一个好的倾听者) make a point(提出一个观点);point at(指向) continue doing sth.(继续做某事); continue to do sth.(继续做某事,指做不同的事) 反:polite礼貌的;be impolite to sb.对某人不礼貌 同义词组:be interested in sth argue about sth.(争论某事) personal information(个人信息); personal opinion(个人观点) Words on page 76: sincere /sɪn'sɪə(t)/ adj. 真诚的;诚实的 eg.他是一个真诚的朋友。 He is a sincere friend. 副词sincerely(真诚地) 名词sincerity(真诚) 25 Words on page 76: pay /peɪ/ v. (paid /peɪd/) 付费;交纳;偿还n.工资;薪水 eg.我用信用卡为这顿饭付费。 I paid for the meal with my credit card. pay for sth.(为某物付款) pay sb.(付钱给某人) pay off(还清债务) 26 Words on page 76: attention /ə'tenʃn/ n. 注意;专心;关注 eg.上课要注意听讲。 Pay attention to the teacher in class. pay attention (to...) 注意;关注 draw one's attention 吸引某人的注意 catch one's attention 引起某人的注意 27 Words on page 76: offer /'ɒfə(f)/ v. 提供;主动提出n. 主动提议;出价 eg.他主动提出帮我搬箱子。 He offered to help me carry the box. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.(给某人提供某物) offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 28 换话题;开始做(别的事) /sɪn'sɪə(t)/ adj. 真诚的;诚实的 查明;弄清(情况) /peɪ/ v. (paid /peɪd/) 付费;交纳;偿还n.工资;薪水 /ə'tenʃn/ n. 注意;专心;关注 注意;关注 行为自然;不做作 /'ɒfə(f)/ v. 提供;主动提出n. 主动提议;出价 Words on page 76: move on (to sth) sincere find out pay attention pay attention (to..) be yourself offer pay for sth.(为某物付款);pay sb.(付钱给某人);pay off(还清债务) pay attention to...注意;draw one's attention吸引某人的注意;catch one's attention引起某人的注意 offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.(给某人提供某物);offer to do sth.(主动提出做某事) 副词sincerely(真诚地);名词sincerity(真诚) Words on page 77: reasonable /'riːznəbl/ adj. 公平的;合理的 eg.这个价格很合理,我们可以接受。 This price is reasonable, and we can accept it. 反:unreasonable不合理的 名词:reason原因;理由 30 Words on page 78: social /'səʊʃl/ adj. 社会的;社交的n. 联谊会;联欢会 eg.社交媒体改变了人们的交流方式。 Social media has changed the way people communicate. social activity社交活动 society(n.社会) 31 Words on page 78: trust /trʌst/n.&v. 信任;相信 eg.我信任我的朋友,他从不会让我失望。 I trust my friend. He never lets me down. build trust(建立信任) trust sb.信任某人 32 Words on page 78: keep (...) away from... (使)远离;避免……靠近 eg.我们要让孩子远离危险物品。 We should keep children away from dangerous things. =keep sb./sth. away from... 反:get close to(靠近) 33 Words on page 78: misunderstanding /ˌmɪsʌndə'stændɪŋ/ n. 误解;误会 eg.语言障碍可能会引起误解。 Language barriers may cause misunderstandings. understanding (adj.善解人意的) understand(v.理解) 34 /'riːznəbl/ adj. 公平的;合理的 /'səʊʃl/ adj. 社会的;社交的n. 联谊会;联欢会 /'miːdiəm/ n.媒介;手段社交媒体(pl.media) 社交媒体 /trʌst/n.&v. 信任;相信 (使)远离;避免……靠近 /ˌmɪsʌndə'stændɪŋ/ n. 误解;误会 /ɪ'vent/ n. 公开活动;重要事情 Words on page 77-78: reasonable social medium social media trust keep (...) away from misunderstanding event social activity社交活动/society(n.社会) build trust(建立信任); trust sb.信任某人 反:unreasonable不合理的;名词:reason原因;理由 =keep sb./sth. away from...;反:get close to(靠近) understanding(adj.善解人意的) understand(v.理解) Words on page 79: opportunity /ˌɒpə'tjuːnəti/ n. 机会;时机 eg.他得到了一个去国外学习的好机会。 He got a good opportunity to study abroad. get an opportunity 得到一个机会 miss an opportunity 错过机会 36 Words on page 79: benefit /'benfɪt/v. 对……有用;使受益n. 益处;成效 eg.经常锻炼使他受益匪浅。 He benefits a lot from regular exercise. benefit from...(从……中受益) benefit sb.(使某人受益) bring benefits(带来益处) the benefits of...(……的益处 37 Words on page 79: reply /rɪ'plaɪ/n.&v. 回答;回复 eg.我还没有回复他的邮件。 I haven't replied to his email yet. reply to sb./sth.(回复某人/某事) reply that...(回复说……) make a reply(做出回复) in reply to(作为对……的回复) 38 Words on page 79: honour /'ɒnə(t)/n. 荣幸;尊敬v. 给……荣誉;表彰 eg.能参加这次会议是我的荣幸。 It's an honour for me to attend this meeting. It's an honour to do sth. (做某事很荣幸) in honour of (为了纪念;为向……表示敬意) be honoured for... (因……而受到表彰) 39 发生;进行 /kɒst/n. 费用;价钱;代价v. 价格为;使损失;使付出努力 /ˌɒpə'tjuːnəti/ n. 机会;时机 /'benfɪt/v. 对……有用;使受益n. 益处;成效 从……中受益 /rɪ'plaɪ/n.&v. 回答;回复 /'ɒnə(t)/n. 荣幸;尊敬v. 给……荣誉;表彰 Words on page 77-78: take place cost opportunity benefit benefit...from... reply honour sth. cost sb. +金钱:某物花费某人多少钱; get an opportunity得到一个机会; miss an opportunity错过机会 benefit from...从…中受益;benefit sb.使某人受益 bring benefits带来益处;the benefits of… …的益处 reply to sb./sth.回复某人/某事;reply that... 回复说… make a reply做出回复;in reply to 作为对…的回复 It's an honour to do sth.(做某事很荣幸);in honour of(为了纪念;为向……表示敬意)be honoured for...(因……而受到表彰) Words on page 79: sentence /'sentəns/ n. 句子;判决v. 判决;宣判 eg.请用这个单词造一个句子。 Please make a sentence with this word. make a sentence造句 sentence sb. to... 判处某人……刑罚 41 Words on page 79: date /deɪt/ n. 日期;日子v. 确定年代;注明日期 eg.这个观念已经过时了。 This idea is out of date. What's the date?(今天几号?) out of date(过时的) date back to(追溯到) up to date(最新的) 42 Words on page 79: clause /klɔːz/ n. 从句;分句 eg.在这个句子中,有一个定语从句。 In this sentence, there is an adjective clause. adjective clause(定语从句) adverbial clause(状语从句) main clause(主句) 43 /sɪn'serəli/ adv. 真诚地;诚实地 /'əʊpnɪŋ/ adj. 开篇的;开始的n. 开始;孔;洞 /'kləʊzɪŋ/ adj. 结尾的;结束的n. 停业;关闭 /'sentəns/ n. 句子;判决v. 判决;宣判 /deɪt/ n. 日期;日子v. 确定年代;注明日期 /klɔːz/ n. 从句;分句 Words on page 76: sincerely opening closing sentence date clause make a sentence造句; sentence sb. to...判处某人……刑罚 What's the date?今天几号?;out of date(过时的); up to date(最新的)date back to(追溯到) 形容词:sincere(真诚的) adjective clause(定语从句); adverbial clause(状语从句); main clause(主句) 单元专有名词 PART 02 /'su:zən/苏珊 /dʒəunz/琼斯 U8单元专有名词: Susan Jones 小学相关词汇 PART 03 /ˈhelpf(ə)l/ adj.有用的;有益的 小学相关词汇: helpful help(v.&n.帮助) helpless(adj.无助的) 单词游戏:小鸭子过河 clause medium benefit impolite sincere nervous seriously professor communication difficulty Thank you ! 习题训练巩固 PART 04 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. A pilot needs lots of special ________ (train) to fly a plane. 2.This painting is an ________ (express) of his love for nature. 3. Face-to-face ______________ (communicate) helps us understand each other better. 4. Although travelling on the mountain road in winter was much _____________ than usual, we were brave enough to overcome those __________ and complete the journey. (difficult) 5. The ________ gave an exciting ________ . It encouraged everyone to practice ________ English every day. (speak) 习题练习: training expression communication more difficult difficulties speaker speech speaking 6.It’s _______ (polite) to interrupt someone when they are speaking. 7.Never give out your ________ (person) information to ________ (strange). 8.If he _______ (reply) to us before tomorrow, we can make a better plan for the next step. 9.All her friends think she is a good _______ (listen) because she always listens to them _______ (careful). 10.The teacher _______ to some main _______ on the blackboard to make everyone understand the story. (point) 习题练习: impolite personal strangers replies listener carefully pointed points 二、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空 serious    local    argue    right now    chance 11. If we don’t take action ________ , the animals will die out very soon. 12. When I entered the classroom, Emma and Cathy were having an ________ . 13. The people who are more confident have more ________ to make themselves successful. 14. We should take our study ________ . Only in this way can we be positive about life. 15. ________ people in Suqian like walking in Santaishan National Forest Park to enjoy the fresh air and clear sky. right now argument chances seriously Local sure    understand    reason    sincere    trust 16. My brother will _______ be happy if he receives the toy. 17. Don’t forget to praise the kids _______ when they do something good. 18. You’d better _______ yourself. Remember you can do almost everything if you try. 19. The lack of communication caused many _________________ . 20. Though you have your __________ excuse, you shouldn’t make others wait for so long. surely sincerely trust misunderstandings reasonable 三、根据语境,用适当的虚词盲填 21. We should always keep ourselves away _______ danger. 22. Let’s not argue _______ him. After all, he is our classmate. 23. I think friendship is a hidden treasure. We’ll benefit _______ it. 24. Now more and more people show interest _______ AI technology. 25. Now, I would like to move on _______ the next plan. from with from in to 四、根据汉语意思补全句子 26. 你为什么不约她出来同她和解呢? Why don’t you ________ ________ ________ ________ by inviting her out? 27. 只要你努力,没什么好担心的。 __________________________ as long as you work hard. 28. 无论什么时候你有时间,请写信给我。 ___________________ whenever you have time. Please drop me a line make up with her There’s nothing to worry about 四、根据汉语意思补全句子 29. 昨天这个校长亲自带我们参观了学校。 The headmaster ________ ________ ________ the school ________ ________ yesterday. 30. 我更喜欢和朋友们面对面聊天,而不是在网上给他们发信息。 I _________________________________ instead of sending ________ ________ to them online. prefer talking to my friends face to fac text messages showed us around in person 31. 青少年在公众场合应该注意自己的行为。 Teenagers should _______ _______ _______ their behavior in public places. 32. 做你自己,不要在乎其他人是怎么看你的。 _______ _______ and don’t care about what others think of you. 33. 为了查明真相,他继续在网上寻找相关的信息。 To _______ _______ the truth, he _______ _______ _______ related information online. pay attention to Be yourself find out continued looking for 34. 第九届亚洲冬季运动会在哈尔滨举行。许多人主动提出成为志愿者。 The 9th Asian Winter Games _______ _______ in Harbin. Many people _______ _______ _______ _________ . 35. 我很荣幸向大家做自我介绍。 (It’s a/one’s great honour...) ____________________________________________ took place offered to be volunteers It’s my great honour to introduce myself to all of you. THANK YOU Sophia Sophia 272952.0 eng - Happy Fox Antonio Arena - Fabio Borgazzi null 2013 163064.42 ѤÀö¶à²ÊµÄÒÕÊõ¸ßÇå±ÚÖ½ ѤÀö¶à²ÊµÄÒÕÊõ¸ßÇå±ÚÖ½ ѤÀö¶à²ÊµÄÒÕÊõ¸ßÇå±ÚÖ½ ѤÀö¶à²ÊµÄÒÕÊõ¸ßÇå±ÚÖ½ ѤÀö¶à²ÊµÄÒÕÊõ¸ßÇå±ÚֽѤÀö¶à²ÊµÄÒÕÊõ¸ßÇå±ÚÖ½ 53706.95 chi - ѤÀö¶à²ÊµÄÒÕÊõ¸ßÇå±ÚÖ½ $$

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Unit 8 Let's Communicate词汇精讲课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册
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Unit 8 Let's Communicate词汇精讲课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册
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Unit 8 Let's Communicate词汇精讲课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册
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Unit 8 Let's Communicate词汇精讲课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册
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Unit 8 Let's Communicate词汇精讲课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册
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Unit 8 Let's Communicate词汇精讲课件2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级上册
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