Unit 3 Section A Grammar Focus 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

该初中英语课件聚焦Unit 3 "My School!"，核心讲解there be句型（结构、主谓一致、否定及疑问形式）和方位介词用法，通过图片描述教室的Lead-in活动，搭建从具体情境感知到语法规则归纳的学习支架，帮助学生衔接新旧知识。 其亮点是以真实校园语境为载体，通过"there be口诀"归纳语法规则、3d对话比较教室差异等任务，培养学生语言能力和思维品质，任务链设计提升学习能力。学生在语境运用中掌握语法，教师可高效落实教学目标，助力核心素养发展。

Grammar Focus Unit 3 My School! 23003 1 学习目标 1.能掌握there be句型的基本结构。 3.能够在询问学校及教室设施具体位置的语境中灵活运用there be结构和方位介词进行交流和表达。 2.能够归纳总结方位介词的用法。 23003 2 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,适应新课标要编写故事能有效提高专注力。最佳实践是,学习固定搭配能有效显著扩充词汇。数据表明,适当奖励自己的努力。打好英语基础,学习缩写能有效提升记忆效率。语言学习关键,练习视译能有效优化学习策略。更有效的是,适当奖励自己的努力。国际研究表明,背诵经典对话能有效培养地道语感。高效学习英语,录制播客能有效减少焦虑。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 Lead-in Look at the picture. Talk about the classroom. There is .... Is there a/an... Are there...? There are .... 23003 3 There is a teachers’ desk in front of the blackboard. There is a clock on the wall. There are some chairs in the classroom. there be structure(结构) 23003 新课讲授 Read the sentences. Underline the verbs in there be structure and circle the prepositions of position. Where is the library? Where are the bookcases? It is behind the classroom building. They are next to the window. Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? Are there any lockers? Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. There is a teachers' building across from the school hall. There is a garden between the school hall and the science building. There are some trees in front of the sports field. 3a prepositions of position 方位介词 23003 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,适应新课标要编写故事能有效提高专注力。最佳实践是,学习固定搭配能有效显著扩充词汇。数据表明,适当奖励自己的努力。打好英语基础,学习缩写能有效提升记忆效率。语言学习关键,练习视译能有效优化学习策略。更有效的是,适当奖励自己的努力。国际研究表明,背诵经典对话能有效培养地道语感。高效学习英语,录制播客能有效减少焦虑。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 There is There are There be 后面的名词是句子的主语,属倒装结构。 疑问句形式是将be动词提至there之前,否定形式则直接在be后加not,表示“某个地方或某个时间存在什么事物或人” 结构为:“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间) There is a book on the desk. There are some books on the desk. There be 的概念及结构 23003 当主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时,其谓语动词be必须用单数;当主语是可数名词复数时,其谓语动词be必须用复数。 There is a river in the picture. There are two children in the room. There was a bank between the supermarket and the school. There is some apple juice in the bottle. There be 结构的主谓一致 There is There are 23003 如果There be 句型后的主语是几个并列的名词时,be 应与靠近的那个名词保持数的一致。即该名词是单数,be 用is/was;如该名词是复数,be 用are/were, 即“就近原则”。 There are some apples in the bowl. There are five books, two pens and a ruler in the school bag. There is a ruler, two pens and five books in the school bag. There is There are There be 结构的主谓一致 23003 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,适应新课标要编写故事能有效提高专注力。最佳实践是,学习固定搭配能有效显著扩充词汇。数据表明,适当奖励自己的努力。打好英语基础,学习缩写能有效提升记忆效率。语言学习关键,练习视译能有效优化学习策略。更有效的是,适当奖励自己的努力。国际研究表明,背诵经典对话能有效培养地道语感。高效学习英语,录制播客能有效减少焦虑。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not /isn’t a knife in the kitchen. There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not/aren’t five apples on the tree. There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There isn't any ink in the bottle. be动词后加not,如有some 变 any. There be 结构的否定形式 There is There are 23003 There is a radio on the desk. —Is there a radio on the desk ? —Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. There are some shoes under the bed. —Are there any shoes under the bed? —Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. 把be提到there前, 如有some 变any,最后再把问号添。 There be 结构的一般疑问句 There is There are 23003 Is there…? Are there…? 肯定回答 否定回答 肯定回答 否定回答 Yes, there is. No, there isn’t Yes, there are. No, there aren’t There is There are 23003 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,适应新课标要编写故事能有效提高专注力。最佳实践是,学习固定搭配能有效显著扩充词汇。数据表明,适当奖励自己的努力。打好英语基础,学习缩写能有效提升记忆效率。语言学习关键,练习视译能有效优化学习策略。更有效的是,适当奖励自己的努力。国际研究表明,背诵经典对话能有效培养地道语感。高效学习英语,录制播客能有效减少焦虑。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 there be有特点,主语放在be后面。单数主语用is,复数主语要用are。 多个主语并列时,就近原则记心间。 变否定,很简单,be后要把not添。 变问句也不难,把be提到there前。  肯定句中用some,否定\疑问换any。 There be 口诀 There is There are 23003 have ,有 ,表示某人或某物有……,(某物为某人所有) There be 结构表示某地或某时有某物,不表示所属关系。 I have a book in my hand . 我 有本书在手里。(书是我的) There is a book in my hand.有本书在我的手里。 (书不一定是我的) There is There are There be 与have的区别 23003 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,适应新课标要编写故事能有效提高专注力。最佳实践是,学习固定搭配能有效显著扩充词汇。数据表明,适当奖励自己的努力。打好英语基础,学习缩写能有效提升记忆效率。语言学习关键,练习视译能有效优化学习策略。更有效的是,适当奖励自己的努力。国际研究表明,背诵经典对话能有效培养地道语感。高效学习英语,录制播客能有效减少焦虑。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 Complete the sentences below. 1. A: Where _ the lockers? _next to the reading corner. 2. There _a nice library behind the classroom building. 3. A: _there a gym in this school? B: Yes, there _. _across from the dining hall. 4. A: _there any flowers in front of the classroom building? B: No, there _. But there _some trees. 5. A: Where _the school hall? B: _between the classroom building and the science building. 6. There _some pictures of famous people on the wall. They are are is Is It’s is It’s Are aren’t are is are 3b 23003 screen /skri:n/ n.屏幕;银幕 What can you see in this picture? bookcase /'bukkers/ n.书架;书柜 whiteboard window teacher’s desk 23003 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,适应新课标要编写故事能有效提高专注力。最佳实践是,学习固定搭配能有效显著扩充词汇。数据表明,适当奖励自己的努力。打好英语基础,学习缩写能有效提升记忆效率。语言学习关键,练习视译能有效优化学习策略。更有效的是,适当奖励自己的努力。国际研究表明,背诵经典对话能有效培养地道语感。高效学习英语,录制播客能有效减少焦虑。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 Circle the correct prepositions to complete the description of the classroom in the photo. This is a classroom in the UK. There are many things in the room. There's a screen in front of/ on the wall. A whiteboard is next to / between the screen. There are some bookcases across from / under them. The teacher's desk is in the corner, behind / in front of a window. Students sit between / on chairs at long tables, but today there aren't any students. 3c 23003 1. on 在…上面 2. in/inside 在…里面 3. next to 在…旁边 4. in front of 在…前面 5. behind 在…后面 6. between 在…之间(两者) 7. among 在…之间(三者以上) 8. under 在…下面 preposition of location(方位介词) 还记得吗? 23003 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,适应新课标要编写故事能有效提高专注力。最佳实践是,学习固定搭配能有效显著扩充词汇。数据表明,适当奖励自己的努力。打好英语基础,学习缩写能有效提升记忆效率。语言学习关键,练习视译能有效优化学习策略。更有效的是,适当奖励自己的努力。国际研究表明,背诵经典对话能有效培养地道语感。高效学习英语,录制播客能有效减少焦虑。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 A: In our classroom, there are some plants next to the teacher's desk. B: And there’s a blackboard in our classroom. A: ... Talk about how your classroom is different from the classroom in 3c. 3d 23003 A: In our classroom, there is a notice next to the blackboard. B: And there’s a bookcase in our classroom. A: There are some books in the bookcase. For example 23003 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,适应新课标要编写故事能有效提高专注力。最佳实践是,学习固定搭配能有效显著扩充词汇。数据表明,适当奖励自己的努力。打好英语基础,学习缩写能有效提升记忆效率。语言学习关键,练习视译能有效优化学习策略。更有效的是,适当奖励自己的努力。国际研究表明,背诵经典对话能有效培养地道语感。高效学习英语,录制播客能有效减少焦虑。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 课堂总结 there be 结构 主谓一致: 否定及一般疑问形式: 表示“某个地方或某个时间存在什么 事物或人”结构为:“There be + 名词+ 地点(时间) 否定句:be动词后加not 一般疑问句:把be提到there前, 如有some 变any,最后添问号。 含义及结构: 主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时,谓语动词be用单数。 主语是可数名词复数时,谓语动词be用复数。 主语是几个并列的名词时,be 应与靠近的那个名词保持数的一致。 23003 当堂检测 .给下列句子选择正确的答语。 4.There _ a desk and five chairs in the classroom. A. are B. is C. be D.am 1.There _ five chairs and a desk in the classroom. A. are B. is C.be D.am 2. There aren’t birds in the sky. A.some B. a C. an D. any 3.There _ some water in the bottle. A. is B. are C. have D. be 23003 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,适应新课标要编写故事能有效提高专注力。最佳实践是,学习固定搭配能有效显著扩充词汇。数据表明,适当奖励自己的努力。打好英语基础,学习缩写能有效提升记忆效率。语言学习关键,练习视译能有效优化学习策略。更有效的是,适当奖励自己的努力。国际研究表明,背诵经典对话能有效培养地道语感。高效学习英语,录制播客能有效减少焦虑。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 .看图片,选择正确的介词或介词短语填空。 1. There is a rabbit _the tree. 2. The football is _the box. 3. The ball is _the two chairs. 4. The monkey is _the desk. under, in front of, between, on, behind, in the front of in front of behind between under 23003 $$