Unit 3 Make it happen安徽中考题型专练-【绿卡初中创新题】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语习题课件(外研版2024)安徽专版

Unit 3　Make it happen！ 安徽中考题型专练 1 Ⅰ. 完形填空。 　　The brush pen was invented thousands of years ago. However, the 　1　 pen was just a stick or a piece of bamboo. It was difficult for people to write well on thin silk. 　　It is said that Meng Tian, a general of the Kingdom of Qin, improved the pen. When Meng was leading an army to 　2　 the Kingdom of Chu, he had to report the 话题：人与社会——蒙恬改进毛笔 体裁：记叙文　　难度：中　　建议用时：8′ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ 2 situation to his king in time. But his pen was too hard and 　3　 him much trouble, so he wanted to improve it. 　　One day after hunting, Meng made his way home with some wild 　4　 on the horseback. One fat rabbit’s tail left a long trail（痕迹） on the 　5　 when they moved on. Suddenly a good idea came to his mind, “　6　 I tie the rabbit’s hair to a stick, would it be easy to write with？” On arriving home, he tried his idea. But the rabbit’s hair was too smooth（光滑的） to write well. Meng was so 　7　 that he threw it into a stone hole. Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ 3 　　However, Meng never gave up and kept trying 　8　. A few rainy days later, he happened to see his brush in the hole. He picked it up with hope. The brush 　9　 beautifully on silk. It turned out that the special water had cleaned the oil from the hair. Meng succeeded at last. 　10　 Meng, the brush pen has played a key role in Chinese culture. 1. A. newest B. oldest C. shortest D. longest 2. A. fight for B. play for C. fight against D. play against 3. A. brought B. produced C. invented D. created B C A Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ 4 4. A. horses B. wolves C. rabbits D. deer 5. A. horseback B. ground C. silk D. yard 6. A. Though B. Until C. Since D. If 7. A. excited B. disappointed C. happy D. surprised 8. A. at a time B. at times C. all the time D. in time 9. A. looked B. felt C. tied D. worked 10. A. Thanks for B. As a result C. Thanks to D. Instead of C B D B C D C Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ 5 　　Jane, a reporter, is collecting information for the local newspaper. She is interested in the following things introduced in a magazine. 　　Smart schoolbag 　　Forget to pack the books you need into your schoolbag in the morning rush？A Ⅱ. 阅读理解。 话题：人与社会——三种有趣的发明 体裁：说明文　　难度：中　　建议用时：8′ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ 6 schoolboy aged 11 has invented a schoolbag. It tells you which books to pack. A small computer and a scanner（扫描装置） are fixed in the bag. As each book is put into the bag, it is checked by the scanner. If any books are missing, a message will be shown on the computer screen to remind you. 　　Weather sweets 　　Can you eat weather？A university makes that happen. It uses a 3-D printer to create sweets based on the weather information of a certain day. The shapes of the sweets are affected（影响） by wind speed. The colours of the sweets are decided by Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ 7 temperature. The sweets act as a weather record of the day when they are made. 　　Sunrise bed 　　It’s hard for you to get up in the morning, isn’t it？To help you get up, a company has created a “tool”—a sunrise bed. It wakes you up gently as sunrise does. Lights built into the bed are turned on and start to get brighter and brighter. When the lights are fully on, soft music will begin to play. It will be louder and louder until you get up. The company explains, “The gentle light tells your body that it is morning, so it stops producing a chemical（化学物质） that helps you sleep.” Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ 8 11. What affect（s） the shapes of weather sweets？ A. Colours. B. Temperature. C. 3-D printers. D. Wind speed. 12. （新考法　事件排序）Which of the following shows how a sunrise bed wakes you up？ a. lights on　b. music on　c. lights brighter　d. music louder A. a→b→c→d B. b→d→a→c C. a→c→b→d D. b→a→d→c 13. What does the underlined word “it” refer to？ A. The light. B. Your body. C. The bed. D. Your room. D C B Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ 9 14. In which part of a magazine can you read the text？ A. Health. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Science. D Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ 10 　　Spring is coming, and it’s time to enjoy West Lake Longjing tea！Usually, workers will pick tea leaves by hand. But now, some Longjing tea is being picked by special workers—tea-picking robots！ 　　In a tea garden in Hangzhou, a smart tea-picking robot invented by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University is working for the first time. “We take thousands of pictures of new Ⅲ. 任务型阅读。 话题：人与社会——采茶机器人 体裁：说明文　　难度：中　　建议用时：8′ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ tea buds（芽） and input them into the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI model to recognise the buds it should pick,” said Professor Chen Jianneng, a member of the research team. This helps the robot find the right tea buds about 90 percent of the time. 　　The robot’s arm pulls and then sucks（吸） up the tea buds. These buds are quickly moved into a special box. Once the robot has collected all the buds from the area it’s working at, it moves the buds from the box to a main box that holds everything it collects. Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ 　　The robot was made because there are not enough people to pick tea. “Picking is the greatest challenge for the development of the tea industry,” said Professor Wu Chuanyu, who leads the research team. 15. How are West Lake Longjing tea leaves usually picked？（不超过5个词） _____________________________________________________________________ 16. What is input into the robot for it to learn？（不超过10个词） _____________________________________________________________________ 17. Why was the tea-picking robot made？（不超过15个词） _____________________________________________________________________ By hand. Thousands of pictures of new tea buds. The robot was made because there are not enough people to pick tea. Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ 绿卡图书—走向成功的通行证 14 $$