Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal 单元测试 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

人教版八年级英语上册Unit5 What a Delicious Meal单元测试题 满分:100 分 考试时间:90 分钟 一、单项选择题(每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 ( )1. —What do you think of making fruit salad? —_. It lets me share sweet moments with my friends. A. I hate it B. I love it C. I can't stand it D. I'm not sure ( )2. To make fruit salad, we need _ strawberries and _ yogurt. A. a few; a few B. a little; a few C. a few; a little D. a little; a little ( )3. —How do you prepare apples for the salad? —First, _ the apples into small pieces. A. cut up B. cut down C. cut off D. cut out ( )4. My dad doesn't mind _ documentaries, but he _ watching cartoon movies. A. watching; dislikes B. to watch; dislike C. watching; dislike D. to watch; dislikes ( )5. The homemade cake is _ delicious _ everyone asks for a second piece. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that D. enough; to ( )6. —What kind of snacks do you prefer? —I prefer snacks _ are quick to make, like cookies. A. who B. which C. what D. where ( )7. My cousin hopes _ a great baker when she grows up. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. becomes ( )8. —_ do you help your mom make dinner? —Twice a week. She's busy on weekdays. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How much ( )9. I enjoy making sandwiches _ they can be filled with my favorite ingredients. A. but B. though C. because D. so ( )10. The soup smells _. I think it will taste wonderful. A. good B. well C. bad D. badly ( )11. My best friend likes making smoothies, and I like doing that, _. A. either B. also C. too D. as well as ( )12. —What do you think of cooking shows? —_. They teach me lots of easy recipes. A. I can't stand them B. I love them C. I don't like them D. I'm not sure ( )13. The cooking book is _ useful _ my mom uses it every weekend. A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to ( )14. My little brother learns how to make paper-cutting for food decoration _ the Internet. A. in B. on C. at D. to ( )15. —What do you expect _ from learning to cook? —I expect to make my family happier. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 二、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 阅读下面短文,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。 Cooking is more than just making food—it’s a way to share love. It can bring family members 1. _ and create sweet memories. Around my home, we often cook together on weekends, and everyone has their favorite dish. My mom is good at making shredded potatoes with meat. Last month, she taught me how to cook it. She said, “Cooking needs patience—take it step by step.” At first, I was 2. _ because I was afraid of burning the food. 3. _ my mom stayed next to me and guided me. I followed her 4. _ carefully: first, I peeled the potatoes and cut them into thin shreds; then, I mixed the meat with soy sauce and a little salt; next, I heated oil in a pan and fried the meat until it turned brown; after that, I added the potato shreds and stirred quickly; finally, I put a little vinegar and green onions. When the 5. _ dish was on the table, my family all smiled. They said it tasted as good as my mom’s. I felt so proud! Now, I often cook this dish for my family. It not only makes me feel successful but also 6. _ our family closer. I think cooking is a special skill. It doesn’t have to be hard—even simple dishes can be delicious if you put your heart into them. Everyone should try cooking. It lets us enjoy the 7. _ of making food and show love to the people we care about. Let’s cook more and make our life more 8. _! 1. A. apart B. together C. lonely D. alone 2. A. nervous B. excited C. angry D. bored 3. A. Because B. So C. Although D. But 4. A. information B. instructions C. introduction D. invitation 5. A. finishing B. finished C. finish D. finishes 6. A. brings B. takes C. gives D. gets 7. A. trouble B. worry C. fun D. sadness 8. A. boring B. difficult C. colorful D. easy 9. A. different B. same C. expensive D. cheap 10. A. love B. money C. time D. energy 三、阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 20 分) 阅读短文,选择最佳答案。 (A) Every family has its own “special dish”—a meal that makes everyone think of home. These dishes aren’t always fancy, but they carry love and memories. The Li family from Beijing loves making dumplings. Mrs. Li says dumplings are a must during festivals, especially the Mid-Autumn Festival. The whole family sits around the table to wrap dumplings: Mr. Li mixes the filling (pork and cabbage), the kids fold the dumpling skins, and Mrs. Li boils them. They talk and laugh while working, and the dumplings taste even better with vinegar. The Smiths from London like making fish and chips. Mr. Smith learned to make it from his father. He cuts fresh fish into pieces, covers them with flour, and fries them until golden. Mrs. Smith makes crispy chips with potatoes. Every Saturday evening, the family eats fish and chips while watching movies—this is their favorite weekend tradition. The Wangs from Shanghai enjoy sweet and sour pork. Ms. Wang cooks it with fresh pork, pineapples, and peppers. She says the dish has a balance of sweet and sour, which her son loves. Every time her son comes back from school, he asks for this dish first. ( )1. What is the Li family’s special dish? A. Fish and chips. B. Dumplings. C. Sweet and sour pork. D. Noodles. ( )2. When do the Li family usually eat dumplings? A. During the Mid-Autumn Festival. B. Every Saturday evening. C. Every weekday. D. On school days. ( )3. Who teaches Mr. Smith to make fish and chips? A. His wife. B. His son. C. His father. D. His mother. ( )4. What does Ms. Wang use to make sweet and sour pork? A. Pork, apples, and onions. B. Pork, pineapples, and peppers. C. Fish, flour, and potatoes. D. Pork, cabbage, and vinegar. ( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The Smiths eat fish and chips while reading books. B. The Li family’s dumpling filling is pork and cabbage. C. The Wangs’ son doesn’t like sweet and sour pork. D. Special family dishes are always very fancy. (B) My name is Lucy, and my favorite memory is making green onion pancakes with my grandpa. Every Sunday morning, he would wake me up early and say, “Let’s make pancakes—they’re best when hot!” Grandpa learned to make green onion pancakes when he was young. He worked in a small restaurant and the chef taught him the secret: “Use warm water to make the dough, and fry it with a little sesame oil.” He always shares this secret with me. When we make the pancakes, we start with the dough. Grandpa pours warm water into flour and mixes it slowly. I help knead (揉) the dough until it’s soft. Then, we let the dough rest for 20 minutes. Next, Grandpa rolls the dough into a thin circle, spreads green onions and a little salt on it, and rolls it up like a scroll. He presses the scroll into a small circle again—this makes the pancake layered. Finally, we heat oil in a pan and fry the pancake until both sides are golden. The smell of green onions fills the kitchen. When we take the pancake out, it’s crispy outside and soft inside. We eat it with soy milk, and Grandpa tells me stories about his life in the restaurant. Now, Grandpa lives in another city, but I still make green onion pancakes by myself. Every time I smell green onions, I think of those Sunday mornings with him. ( )1. Who does Lucy make green onion pancakes with? A. Her grandma. B. Her grandpa. C. Her mom. D. Her dad. ( )2. What’s the secret of making good green onion pancakes (from the chef)? A. Use cold water to make the dough. B. Fry the pancake with much oil. C. Use warm water and fry with sesame oil. D. Don’t let the dough rest. ( )3. What do Lucy and her grandpa do first when making the pancakes? A. Roll the dough into a circle. B. Make the dough with warm water. C. Fry the pancake in oil. D. Spread green onions on the dough. ( )4. How long do they let the dough rest? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. D. About 40 minutes. ( )5. Why does Lucy still make green onion pancakes now? A. Because she wants to sell them. B. Because they’re easy to make. C. Because they remind her of Grandpa. D. Because she doesn’t like other food. 四、短文选句填空(五选四,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 阅读下面短文,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(有一项多余)。 A. You can also add some diced ham for more flavor B. Cooking with family makes happy memories C. Let’s learn to make a simple fried rice today D. It’s easy to make as long as you follow the steps E. Fried rice is a popular dish in many countries Cooking is a fun activity that anyone can do—you don’t need to be a professional chef. 1. _ Even a basic dish can be tasty if you try your best. 2. _ It’s a great way to use leftover rice and vegetables. First, prepare the ingredients: one bowl of cold rice, one carrot, one egg, a little peas, and some oil. 38. 3. _ First, dice the carrot and beat the egg. Then, heat oil in a pan, fry the egg until it’s soft, and take it out. Next, cook the carrot and peas in the same pan for 2 minutes. Then, add the cold rice and stir well. Finally, put the egg back into the pan and mix everything together. 4. _ Fried rice is not just food—it’s a way to enjoy cooking. So why not ask your parents to cook fried rice with you this evening? 五、补全对话(每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据对话内容,在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话完整通顺。 A: Hi, Amy! Your lunch looks nice. What is it? B: It’s tomato and egg soup. My grandma taught me to make it last week. A: Wow, it smells great! 1. _ B: Of course! First, you need two tomatoes, two eggs, a little water, and some salt. A: 2. _ B: First, cut the tomatoes into small pieces and beat the eggs in a bowl. A: 3. _ B: No, don’t boil the water first. Heat a little oil in a pot, fry the tomatoes until they’re soft, then add water. A: When should I put the eggs in? B: Wait until the water boils. Then pour the eggs slowly into the pot. 4. _ A: That sounds easy! I want to cook it for my dad this Sunday. B: 5. _ He will love it! 六、词汇运用(每小题 1 分,共 10 分) 根据句意及提示,用单词的正确形式填空。 1. My sister likes watching _ (documentary) because they teach her new things. 2. Tom doesn’t mind _ (help) his mom wash vegetables after school. 3. We hope _ (make) a chocolate cake for our teacher’s birthday. 4. The cooking show is very _ (enjoy); I watch it every Friday evening. 5. Comedies are _ (relax); they always make me laugh. 6. What do you plan _ (cook) for dinner tonight? 7. I like movies _ (that / who) have happy endings, like cartoon films. 8. The book _ (name) Easy Home Cooking is popular among students. 9. What does your brother expect _ (get) from his cooking class? 10. My little sister wants to be a _ (cook) when she grows up—she loves making cookies. 七、书面表达(25 分) 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友 Emma 好奇你最喜欢的家常菜,想了解它的特点和制作方法。请根据提示写一封邮件。 提示: 你最喜欢的家常菜是葱花蛋饼(Green Onion Pancake); 喜欢它的原因:外脆里软、香气扑鼻,爷爷亲手教的,充满回忆; 制作步骤:① 用温水和面,静置 20 分钟;② 把面团擀成薄饼,撒上葱花和盐;③ 卷成卷后压平,擀成小圆饼;④ 平底锅热油,煎至两面金黄。 要求:包含所有提示内容,可适当发挥;语言准确、连贯;词数 80-100 词。 参考答案 一、单项选择题 1-5. BCABB 6-10. BBACA 11-15. CBABC 二、完形填空 1-5. BADBB 6-10. ACCAA 三、阅读理解 (A)1-5. BACBB (B)1-5. BCBBC 四、短文选句填空 1-4. ECDA 五、补全对话 1. Can you tell me how to make it? 2. What do I need to do first? 3. Do I boil the water first? 4. Cook it for about 3 minutes and add a little salt. 5. I’m sure he will think it’s delicious. 六、词汇运用 1.documentaries 2. helping 3. to make 4. enjoyable 5. relaxing 6.to cook 7. that 8. named 9. to get 10. cook 七、书面表达(参考范文) Dear Emma, I’m happy to tell you about my favorite home-cooked dish—Green Onion Pancake. It’s crispy outside and soft inside, with a strong smell of green onions. What I love most is that my grandpa taught me to make it, so it’s full of sweet memories. Here’s how to make it: First, mix flour with warm water to make dough, then let it rest for 20 minutes. Next, roll the dough into a thin circle, spread green onions and a little salt on it. Then, roll it up like a scroll and press it into a small circle. Finally, heat oil in a pan and fry the pancake until both sides are golden. It’s easy and tasty. Why not try it? Best wishes, Li Hua 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$