内容正文:
Ben 打破古董花瓶
读后续写
It took place in a teacher’s family. One day, Ben was playing basketball in the living room after school, when he accidentally threw the ball at a vase sitting on the shelf. The vase dropped to the floor and a large piece broke off. What made Ben more upset was that the vase was not a common decoration but an antique, which was handed down through generations from the 18th century. It was also his mother’s favourite possession. To cover his terrible action, the terrified boy glued the pieces together hastily (匆忙地) and put the vase back to its place.
As the mother herself dusted the vase every day, she naturally noticed the cracks (裂纹) that evening. To her surprise, the repair work was actually very good. At dinner time, she asked her boy if he broke the vase. Fearing punishment, the suddenly inspired boy said that a neighbour’s cat jumped in from the window and he couldn’t drive it away no matter how hard he tried. It raced around the living room and finally knocked the vase off its shelf. His mother was quite clear that her son was lying, for all the windows were closed before she left for work each morning and opened after she returned.
However, in the face of her son’s nervous eyes and the suspicious (表示怀疑的) looks of the other family members, Ben’s mother remained calm. She realized she shouldn’t just simply blame and punish her son for lying. She came up with another idea.
Before going to bed, the boy found a note from his mother in his room, asking him to go to the study at once. The boy thought he would no w be punished but, as he had already lied, he was determined to deny everything to the end, no matter how angry his mum became.
In the study, calmly bathed in the light, his mother’s face showed no sign of anger. On seeing her son push open the door and cautiously enter, she took a chocolate box out of a drawer and gave him one.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!” ______________________________
Now with some chocolates in hand, the boy’s bad attitude disappeared. ______________________________________________
Mother told Ben the chocolate was a reward for his imagination …
1. beginning
Ben accidentally broke his mother’s favorite antique vase, but he glued the pieces together.
Mother noticed the cracks and asked Ben about them. Ben lied and blamed the neighbor's cat for the accident.
Mother asked Ben to go to the study and gave him a piece of chocolate.
Ben’s bad attitude disappeared …
2. development
3. Climax
4. ending
4. ending
Para. 1: The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!”
→ 在构思第一段的续写内容时,务必参照第二段首句,寻找续写线索。
研读两段给出句,想想它们给我们提供了哪些续写线索?
Q1: How did Ben feel upon hearing his mother’s words? Nervous? Surprised? Embarrassed?
Q2: How can we write anything in Para.1 to show Ben’s “bad attitude” mentioned in Para. 2?
Q3: Why did Ben have some chocolates in his hand in Para. 2? What other rewards might be mentioned in Para. 1?
Para. 2: Now with some chocolates in hand, the boy’s bad attitude disappeared.
→ 第二段是全文的结尾段,在延续情节发展的同时,要注意对主题的升华。
研读两段给出句,想想它们给我们提供了哪些续写线索?
Q4: How did Ben feel now? Ashamed? Regretful?
Q5: How would Ben tell his mother the truth?
Q6: What was the mother’s reaction to the truth?
Q7: How can we design the ending to teach the readers a moral?
The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!” ___________________ (Ben十分尴尬) as he realised that he didn’t hide what he had made up. “You know, all the windows were closed.” ___________________ (妈妈似乎识破了他的谎言) but continued calmly, “Aren’t you imaginative to tell me the amazing cat?” Still reluctant to give in, the boy held his head high, _________________ (坚持声称是猫把花瓶打碎的,动词-ing作伴随状语). Instead of laying bare the truth, the mother pulled him close and pressed another two chocolates into his hand, “A reward for the perfect repair.”
Now with some chocolates in hand, the boy’s bad attitude disappeared. _________________ (他多希望能找个地缝钻进去啊!How引导的感叹句) “Mom, I’m sorry. It was not the cat; it was me ... ” he kept his head down and told the truth, _________________ (不敢看他妈妈的眼睛,动词-ing作伴随状语). “If so, I have to take back these chocolates,” the mother said in a strict voice. “But your honesty deserves an award — a box of chocolates.” _________________ (妈妈忽然把他搂在胸前) and spoke gently to him, “My little sweetheart, _________________ (诚实比任何一件古董都值钱。)”
根据括号中的提示,补出范文缺失的部分。
The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!” felt a sense of embarrassment as he realised that he didn’t hide what he had made up.. “You know, all the windows were closed.” The mother seemed to see him through but continued calmly, “Aren’t you imaginative to tell me the amazing cat?” Still refusing to admit, the boy held his head high, insisting it was the cat that broke the vase. Instead of exposing the truth, the mother pulled him close and pressed another two chocolates into his hand, “A reward for the perfect repair.”
Now with some chocolates in hand, the boy’s bad attitude disappeared. How he wished the ground could open up and swallow him! “Mom, I’m sorry. It was not the cat; it was me ... ” he kept his head down and told the truth, daring not to look his mother in the eye. “If so, I have to take back these chocolates the mother said in a strict voice. “But your honesty deserves an award — a box of chocolates.” The mother suddenly gathered the boy to her chest and spoke gently to him, “My little sweetheart, honesty values more than any antique.”
阅读以下参考范文。
The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!” Ben blushed with embarrassment as he realised what he had made up didn’t hold much water. “You know, all the windows were closed.” The mother seemed to see him through but continued calmly, “Aren’t you imaginative to tell me the amazing cat?” Still reluctant to give in, the boy held his head high, insisting it was the cat that broke the vase. Instead of laying bare the truth, the mother pulled him close and pressed another two chocolates into his hand, “A reward for the perfect repair.”
Now with some chocolates in hand, the boy’s bad attitude disappeared. How he wished the ground could open up and swallow him! “Mom, I’m sorry. It was not the cat; it was me ... ” he stammered out the truth, daring not to look his mother in the eye. “If so, I have to take back these chocolates,” the mother hardened her voice. “But your honesty deserves an award — a box of chocolates.” The mother suddenly gathered the boy to her chest and spoke gently to him, “My little sweetheart, honesty values more than any antique.”
将诚实的品质与价值不菲的古董作比,呼应前文,升华主题
范文赏析——小故事,大道理
妈妈口中的巧克力含义逐渐变化:
one chocolate:
a reward for your imagination
↓
another two chocolates:
A reward for the perfect repair
↓
a box of chocolates:
an award for Ben’s honesty
素材积累
Para. 1 His heart was pounding wildly …
His heart was beating like a drum.
His heart was beating like a wild animal trying to escape his chest. 男孩内心十分紧张
The boy insisted he was telling the truth.
“Believe it or not,” the boy yelled, “it was the cat that broke the vase.” 男孩坚持自己没有撒谎
The mother put another chocolate in his hand as a reward for his topping ability to restore the broken vase. 妈妈又给了他一块巧克力,奖励他完美修复了花瓶
Para. 2 The boy hung his head in shame.
He now could do nothing but feel the regret burning his heart.
A heavy burden of guilt weighed him down. 男孩觉得羞愧、后悔、内疚
“But, Mom, I …” the boy tried to make something clear, but he only managed to utter some words awkwardly. 男孩不知道该如何辩解
He finally admitted his mistake. That was a great weight off his mind. 男孩终于承认错误,如释重负
“I was waiting for you to speak the truth yourself.”
“I’m glad you told me the truth.” 男孩勇敢认错,妈妈很欣慰
Honesty far outweighs anything else.
These chocolates rang the alarm in Ben’s heart every time he intended to lie, reminding him to be honest.
Sometimes, rewards speak louder than punishments.
Sometimes, no punishment itself is a kind of punishment. 升华主题
$$
2024—2025年秋高二9月考英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does Michelle want to do?
A. Have dinner. B. Do her homework. C. Write a thank-you note.
2. What will the speakers do this weekend?
A. Go to Disneyland. B. Visit a museum. C. Write an article.
3. When did the woman come to the US?
A. In 1973. B. In 1975. C. In 1977.
4. How is probably the weather today?
A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Wet.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A TV show. B. The man’s hobby. C. Wildlife protection.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did Jason think of Karen’s food?
A. Delicious. B. Unhealthy. C. Terrible.
7. What does the woman suggest Jason do?
A. Observe the bees. B. Have some ice cream. C. Study English slang.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man’s plan for the weekend?
A. Attending a wedding. B. Going to a party. C. Watching a film.
9. Why will the woman throw a party this Saturday?
A. For house-warming. B. For her birthday. C. For a promotion.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What can kids do through Bryan’s Facebook page?
A. Listen to stories. B. Chat with friends. C. Enjoy nice photos.
11. Who inspired Bryan to start a Facebook page?
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandmother.
12. What does Bryan want the woman to do?
A. Join him in reading stories. B. Record kids’ daily life.
C. Spend more time with kids.
第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where might Henry be when he smelled some smoke?
A. In the yard. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room.
14. Who called 911?
A. Henry. B. A bystander. C. The guy in the burning house.
15. How many people ran into the burning house?
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3.
16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Brother and sister. B. Colleagues. C. Interviewer and interviewee.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How old is the speaker’s brother?
A. 15. B. 19. C. 20.
18. What is the speaker’s mother?
A. A police officer. B. A nurse. C. A firefighter.
19. Why is it hard for the speaker to see her brother now?
A. Her brother has been infected with COVID-19.
B. Her brother is in isolation because of COVID-19.
C. Her brother is busy helping fight against COVID-19.
20. What does the speaker decide to do in the future?
A. Help more people like her brother. B. Spend more time with family.
C. Study in a police training school.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Potala Palace Travel Guide
Travel Tips
● The travel route is set strictly.
● The visiting time is limited in 1 hour.
● Watch your steps due to the high altitude.
● Bring along an overcoat as it is a bit cold in the hall.
Notice
● Oxygen bag is prohibited to be taken into the Palace.
● Smoking is prohibited and cigarettes are not allowed to be brought into the Palace
● Smartphones can be carried with you into the Palace, but please do not take photos.
● Liquid is not allowed, including mineral water, which can be purchased at the hill top.
Ticket Purchase Procedure
Visitors are required to apply for free reservation tickets with identity documents, such as ID cards and passports one day in advance.
The visiting date and exact time, number of visitors and ID document numbers are printed on the reservation tickets. Those visitors who have reservation tickets should make their tickets canceled if they can’t visit the Palace for personal reasons. Otherwise, they will be forbidden to apply again within a week because their names are added to the blacklist.
On the following day, visitors should have their reservation tickets and ID documents checked and walk to the ticket office in front of the White Palace to buy the entrance tickets. Then they can start their tour after another security check.
How to get to Potala Palace
● Take bus 13 to Yaowangshan Bus Stop.
● Take bus 8 or 17 to Baita Bus Stop.
● Take bus 2, 16 or 26 to Lazhong Bus Stop.
● Take airport shuttle to Minhangju Bus Stop.
21.What can be brought into Potala Palace?
A.Cigarettes. B.Mineral water. C.Smartphones. D.Oxygen bags.
22.What will happen if a visitor’s name is added to the blacklist?
A.He has to apply seven days later. B.He will pay a heavy fine online.
C.He has to cancel his reservation ticket. D.He will take another security check.
23.How many routes are available to Potala Palace?
A.3. B.4. C.6. D.7.
B
I am an 18-year-old pre-medical student, tall and good-looking, with two short story books and quite a number of essays my credit. Why am I singing such praises of myself? Just to explain that the attainment of self-pride comes from a great deal of self-love, and to attain it, one must first learn to accept oneself as one is. That was where my struggle began.
Born and raised in Africa,I had always taken my African origin as burden. My self-dislike was further fueled when my family had to relocate to Norway, where I attended a high school. Compared to all the white girls around me, with their golden hair and delicate lips, I, a black girl, had curly hair and full, red lips. My nose often had a thin sheet of sweat on it, whatever the weather was. I just wanted to bury myself in my shell crying, “I’m so different!”
What also contributed to my self-dislike was my occasional stuttering (口吃), which had weakened my self-confidence. It always stood between me and any fine opportunity. I’d taken it as an excuse to avoid any public speaking sessions, and unknowingly let it rule over me.
Fortunately, as I grew older, there came a turning point. One day a white girl caught my eye on the school bus when she suddenly turned back. To my astonishment, she had a thin sheet of sweat on her nose too, and it was in November! “Wow,” I whispered to myself, “this isn’t a genetic(遗传的) disorder after all. It’s perfectly normal.” Days later, my life took an-other twist(转折). Searching the Internet for stuttering cures, I accidentally learned that such famous people as Isaac Newton and Winston Churchill also stuttered. I was greatly relieved and then an idea suddenly hit me—if I’m smart, I shouldn’t allow my stuttering to stand between me and my success.
Another boost to my self-confidence came days later as I was watching the news about Oprah Winfrey, the famous talkshow host and writer—she is black too! Whenever I think of her story and my former dislike of my color, I’m practically filled with shame.
Today, I have grown to accept what I am with pride; it simply gives me feeling of uniqueness. The idea of self-love has taken on a whole new meaning for me: there’s always something fantastic about us, and what we need to do is learn to appreciate it.
24.What affected the author’s adjustment to her school life in Norway!
A.Her appearance B.Social discrimination.
C.Her changing emotions. D.The climate in Norway.
25.How did the author feel on noticing the similarity between her and a white girl on the bus?
A.Blessed and proud. B.Confused and afraid.
C.Amazed and relieved. D.Shocked and ashamed.
26.What lesson did the author learn from the cases of Newton and Churchill?
A.Great minds speak alike. B.Stuttering is no barrier to success.
C.Wisdom counts more than hard work. D.Famous people can’t live with their weaknesses.
27.What can best summarize the message contained in the passage?
A.Pride comes before a fall. B.Where there is a will, there is a way.
C.Self-acceptance is based on the love for oneself.
D.Self-love is key to the attainment of self-pride.
C
As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric(生物测量) technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.
Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device(装置) that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence (节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user's typing and the time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine people's identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to—regardless of whether someone gets the password right.
It also doesn't require a new type of technology that people aren't already familiar with. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.
In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word “touch” four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.
28. Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard?
A. To reduce pressure on keys. B. To improve accuracy in typing
C. To replace the password system. D. To cut the cost of e-space protection.
29. What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible?
A. Computers are much easier to operate. B. Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast.
C. Typing patterns vary from person to person. D. Data security measures are guaranteed.
30. What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard?
A. It'll be environment-friendly. B. It'll reach consumers soon.
C. It'll be made of plastics. D. It'll help speed up typing.
31. Where is this text most likely from?
A. A diary. B.A guidebook. C. A novel. D. A magazine.
D
XI'AN—China has introduced various emergency responses and longterm measures against air pollution in the central and eastern regions.
The air quality index (AQI) for Xi'an reached 500 on Wednesday afternoon, at the top of the AQI scale, according to the national air quality monitoring website. Xi'an weather forecasters predict the smog (雾霾) will continue for the next week and air pollution may worsen.
“I have to keep buying masks for my family,”said Liu, buying masks at a pharmacy (药店) near her home in downtown Xi'an.“This is the only thing we can do to protect ourselves.”
On Wednesday, a city government emergency response plan was put into action, suspending all the construction and taking at least 50 per cent of government vehicles off the road. Power plants must limit their output and reduce emissions.
Nearly half the country, more than 100 cities in 20 provinces, has suffered from smog since last December. Many have taken action, including experimenting with artificial methods to reduce smog, limiting vehicle use and fining polluters.
Assessments based on GDP alone were abandoned last month and more emphasis has been put on public wellbeing and the environment. Whether the move will be effective in forcing local governments consider environmental issues over economic growth remains to be seen. Environmental protection professionals are doubtful about the immediacy of the effects of these measures.
Xiao Hang, an urban researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said it took London 50 years to lose the moniker (绰号) “foggy London town”, and Los Angeles still struggles to control its photochemical (光化学) smog. “We can't ignore environmental problems during the development process and China has a long way to go,” he said.
32.What would be the best title for the article?
A.AQI for Xi'an reached 500 B.Smog crisis tries the limits of people's patience
C.Smoggy Chinese cities to clear the air D.Dust masks become hot sellers
33.The underlined word “suspending”in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by “________”.
A.encouraging B.stopping
C.continuing D.expanding
34.We can infer from the article that ________.
A.China is the only country suffering from smog
B.Environmental professionals believe the air quality will soon be improved with these measures
C.Assessments based on GDP alone were harmful to environmental protection
D.Xi'an was the most polluted city in China
35.What Xiao Hang said indicates ________.
A.London still has serious air pollution after 50 years of effort
B.the development of China is more important
C.solving environmental problems requires great effort
D.it's normal for China to have environmental problems
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
School success means different things to different people. No matter what success means to you, strong study skills, confidence and goals are key components. 36 . Therefore, why not try the following tips to achieve it?
Organize yourself
When a student lacks organization, he struggles to complete schoolwork on time, or find time to study. 37 . When you sit down to study, you need to organize your time well by allowing enough time for each task. You also need an organized backpack that allows you to transport materials to and from classes.
38
Spending time with friends, working a part-time job and pursuing other interests has a place. However, you also need to leave time to achieve academic goals, or else your studies will be affected negatively. For example, working too many hours at a job reduces study and sleep time, possibly meaning missed school and difficulty concentrating due to being tired.
Look for support
Whether or not you struggle in school, a support network helps you succeed. So communicate with your teacher outside of class time to ask for help when you struggle. 39 . If your friends think school is a waste of time, you may be influenced to think so.
Go beyond the classroom
Learning doesn’t stop at the classroom doors. 40 . When a topic in the classroom interests you, you should do a little research on your own. For example, set up your own experiment based on something you learned in science class.
A. Balance activities and your studies.
B. It isn’t limited to the information on the next exam.
C. Never miss school.
D. Surround yourself with classmates who also want to succeed in school.
E. For students who struggle in school, additional support is necessary for success.
F. You need an organized study place at home for completing homework and studying.
G. School success opens up doors for future achievements for students at all grade levels.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My parents, siblings and I took our first camping trip to the Lake Houston Wilderness Park recently.
We had finished putting up the 41 when it suddenly started to rain. Luckily we had 42 our tent on a high flat ground where water could not pour in. Mom got some snacks and drinks ready for us while we played games and 43 about our daily life, which made wet-weather camping fun. How 44 it was camping under the sound of the rain! We were gathered around in the center of 45 and it was a nice feeling. Even with the rain, I had never been so 46 .
The rain died down before dark and the sky turned clear. Soon, Mom 47 a big meal over the fire for the family. I sensed that a hot meal and good 48 would warm us right up. While we ate together, Dad 49 at the stars and told us about his childhood. As we laughed and 50 on our days, the stars shone like diamonds at night.
The following day, we had a good time 51 the rocky trails around our campsite. 52 hiking in the forest, we had a lovely late afternoon boating. It was amazing to see the 53 changing rays of the sunset behind the pine trees. That evening we packed up our 54 and headed home.
I am very grateful for this camping trip, which has left us unforgettable 55 .
41. A. roof B. shelf C. fence D. tent
42. A. positioned B. attached C. approached D. checked
43. A. felt B. chatted C. argued D. complained
44. A. strange B. powerful C. unique D. beneficial
45. A. culture B. society C. nature D. space
46. A. happy B. lucky C. curious D. confident
47. A. desired B. prepared C. ordered D. delivered
48. A. impression B. adventure C. show D. conversation
49. A. yelled B. pointed C. laughed D. wondered
50. A. set out B. went back C. caught up D. looked down
51. A. paving B. cleaning C. exploring D. searching
52. A. Due to B. Apart from C. Instead of D. As for
53. A. dramatically B. casually C. regularly D. completely
54. A. goods B. tools C. harvests D. belongings
55. A. encounters B. coincidences C. discoveries D. memories
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The adobe dwellings 56. (build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 57. most modern of architects and engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 58. (able) to “air condition” a house without 59. (use)electric equipment. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 60. (slow)during cool nights, thus warming the house. When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 61. (cool) the house during the hot day;62. the same time, they warm up again for the night. This cycle 63. (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset for the outside temperatures. As 64. (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 65. thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华。最近,你刚结束在英国为期一个月的交换学习。学习期间,你和房东Mr.Wilson结下了深厚的友谊。请根据下面的写作提纲,给Mr.Wilson发一封电子邮件。内容包括:1、表示感谢;2、回顾他对你的照顾和帮助;3、邀请他来中国游玩。
注意:词数100左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It took place in a teacher’s family. One day, Ben was playing basketball in the living room after school, when he accidentally threw the ball at a vase sitting on the shelf. The vase dropped to the floor and a large piece broke off. What made Ben more upset was that the vase was not a common decoration but an antique, which was handed down through generations from the 18th century. It was also his mother’s favourite possession. To cover his terrible action, the terrified boy glued the pieces together hastily (匆忙地) and put the vase back to its place.
As the mother herself dusted the vase every day, she naturally noticed the cracks (裂纹) that evening. To her surprise, the repair work was actually very good. At dinner time, she asked her boy if he broke the vase. Fearing punishment, the suddenly inspired boy said that a neighbour’s cat jumped in from the window and he couldn’t drive it away no matter how hard he tried. It raced around the living room and finally knocked the vase off its shelf. His mother was quite clear that her son was lying, for all the windows were closed before she left for work each morning and opened after she returned.
However, in the face of her son’s nervous eyes and the suspicious (表示怀疑的) looks of the other family members, Ben’s mother remained calm. She realized she shouldn’t just simply blame and punish her son for lying. She came up with another idea.
Before going to bed, the boy found a note from his mother in his room, asking him to go to the study at once. The boy thought he would now be punished but, as he had already lied, he was determined to deny everything to the end, no matter how angry his mum became.
In the study, calmly bathed in the light, his mother’s face showed no sign of anger. On seeing her son push open the door and cautiously enter, she took a chocolate box out of a drawer and gave him one.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!”________________________________________________________________________
Now with some chocolates in hand, the boy’s bad attitude disappeared.________________
2024—2025学年高二9月月考第 1 页 共 9 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Are you doing your homework, Michelle? No, i've already finished my homework. I was invited to lind's home for dinner last night. I want to write a note to thank her mother. John, have you visited disneyland? yes. And this weekend i'll visit the world disney museum. Do you why i'll have to write . an article about what disney next week the trip might help. So when did your father come to los Angeles? He came to work in los Angeles in the year of nineteen, nineteen seventy five. He was only thirty six years old then, and two years later, we all came to the U. S. To live together with him. Jim, what about going outdoors this afternoon? Are you crazy in weather? Who we . can go to? The forest is cool there. We can walk in the shade of the trees and pick mushrooms and barriers. So do you like watching cracky? It's the irwins. Yes, I began watching IT last year, and I immediately fell in love with this reality T. V show. I can learn a lot about wildlife. I think every kid should watch IT. 第二节,听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Jason, I heard Karen invited you and lisa over for dinner last night. Did you enjoy the food? absolutely. Karen is really a good cook. But when he introduced some specialized cream to me and lisa, I was really scared. What did he say? He said he was the peace needs. I thought the ice cream was made of these needs, but then he explained to me, he used the expression, just show the ice cream was exceptionally good. That's really funny. You should learn more english. I'm sure i'll learn more as I live longer in this country. Jason, I heard Karen invited you and lisa over for dinner last night. Did you enjoy the food? absolutely. Karen is really a good cook. But when he introduced some specialized cream to me and lisa, I was really scared. What did he say? He said he was the business needs. I felt the ice cream was made of these needs. But then he explained to me, he used the expression, just show, the ice cream was exceptionally good. That's really funny. You should learn more english playing. I'm sure i'll learn more as I live longer in this country. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I'm holding a party this saturday. Would you like to . come this saturday? Sorry, but i'm afraid I cannot make IT. My wife and I already have plans for the weekend. We're going to watch wonder woman nineteen eighty four tonight. He really loves wonder woman and has looked forward to watching . IT for weeks. Okay, IT seems married people hardly have time for parties. Your right. So why are you throwing a party this saturday? Is IT your . birthday? No, i've moved into a new apartment. I want to celebrate the . occasion with some friends. I'll visit you in your new place with my wife someday. I'm holding a party this saturday. Would you like . to come this saturday? Sorry, but i'm afraid I cannot make IT. My wife and I already have plans for the weekend. We're going to watch wonder woman nineteen eighty four tonight. He really loves wonder woman and has looked forward to watching . IT for weeks. Okay, IT seems married people hardly have time for parties. Your right. So why are you throwing a party this saturday? Is IT your . birthday? No, i've moved into a new apartment. I want to celebrate the occasion . with some friends. I'll visit you in your new place with my wife someday. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Bryan, what do you like doing in your leisure time? My love reading stories. I written to my grandma that every night, but now I read to kids whose parents are too busy to read them. So do you go to other kids homes to read to them? No, I started a facebook page to read to other kids. They can listen to stories read by me through visiting my facebook page. That's awesome. So how did you get that idea? I had that idea because of my grandma SHE thought I should do that after I read stories to her for a few weeks. But I couldn't do that alone. I just read the stories, and my mother records them and post them. Sometimes my father also helps. I think you are doing something great. So certainly. why do you want me to join you? I want people to join me so that more stories can be read. Ryan, what do you like doing in your leisure time? My love reading stories. My reason to my grandma that every night and now I read to kids whose parents are too busy to read them. So do you go to other kids homes to read to them? No, I started a facebook page to read to other kids. They can listen to stories read by me through visiting my facebook page. That's awesome. So how did you get that idea? I had that idea because of my grandma SHE thought I should do that after I read stories to have for a few weeks. But I couldn't do that alone. I just read the stories, and my mother records them and post them. Sometimes my father also helps. I think you are doing something great. So do you want to join me? certainly. But why do you want me to join? You like to join. So the more stories can be read. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Henry, I heard you saved man's life last night. So what exactly happened? Well, yesterday evening, I was sitting on the sofa ready to watch some news when I smell some smoke. Immediately, he thought somebody's house was on fire. So what did you do that out window and saw people in the front yard of a man's house, some of them recording. I immediately ran out. didn't you call nine one one? No, I heard that someone in the crowd had already done that. However, someone also said that there was a guy inside the house. Then I heard him scream, ming. so what did you decide to do? The crowd asking if anyone wanted to help saved the man, the Young man of my age, that hit help. So we ran into the house, not track the man out. IT must have been very dangerous. You bet. Well. you did something great, and i'm glad you didn't get hurt. If you had got hurt, mom would be very sad. Now. well, I didn't think much when I realized the man mine die. Henry, I heard you saved man's life last night. So what exactly happened? Well, yesterday evening, I was sitting on the sofa ready to watch some news when I smell some smoke, immediately thought somebody's house was on fire. So what did you do? I looked out of the window and saw people in the front yard of a man's house, some of them recording. I immediately ran out. didn't you call nine one one? No, I heard that someone in the crowd had already done that. However, someone also said that there was a guy inside the house, and I heard him screaming. So what did you decide to do? The crowd asking if anyone wanted to help saved the man, the Young man of my age, that hit help. So we ran into the house and track the man out. IT must have been very dangerous. You bet. Well. you did something great, and i'm glad you didn't get hurt. If you had got hurt, mom would be very sad. now. Well, I didn't think much when I realized the man might die. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. Now i'd like to tell you something about my hometown hero. My hometown hero is someone I always looked up to. He is my brother just happy. He is five years older than me, and he will turn twenty next month. He is a volunteer firefighter in his spare time. He also volunteers his time in the largest hospital in our city where my mother work says my brother is very nice, not only to his family members, but also to others. He goes to visit our grandma to make sure she's OK. He also makes care packages for families that are dealing with covet nineteen. I haven't seen my brother much since the COVID nineteen pandemic started. It's hard to be away from him, but I know other people need him. He is going to study in a police training school later this year because he wants to help more people. I want to be just like my brother in the future. I'm going to follow in his footsteps and help everyone I can. Good morning, everyone. Now i'd like to tell you something about my hometown hero. My hometown hero is someone I always looked up to. He is my brother just happy. He is five years older than me, and he will turn twenty next month. He is a volunteer firefighter in his spare time. He also volunteers his time in the largest hospital in our city where my mother work is my brother is very nice, not only to his family members, but also to others. He goes to visit our grandma to make sure she's OK. He also makes care packages for families that are dealing with covet nineteen. I haven't seen my brother much since the COVID nineteen pandemic started. It's hard to be away from him, but I know other people need him. He is going to study in a police training school later this year because he wants to help more people. I want to be just like my brother in the future. I'm going to follow in his footsteps and help everyone I can.
2024—2025年秋
高二英语9月考试
答案
1
1—5 CBCBA 6—10 ACCAA
11—15 CACBB 16—20 ABBCA
21—23 CA D 24—27 ACBD 28-31 DCBD
32—35 CBCC 36—40 GF ADB
41—45 DABCC 46—50 ABDBC
51—55 CBCDD
56.built 57.the 58.ability 59.using 60.slowly 61.to cool 62.at 63.goes
64.natural 65.how
2
Dear Mr. Wilson,
How is everything going these days? I am writing to convey my heartfelt gratitude to you for your kind help and tender care.(问候+写信目的)
Over the past one month, it was your daily teaching and constant company that helped me get a basic understanding of Britain. What's more, soft coats,cups of hot tea and delicious meals left deep impression on me, which encouraged me to learn more diligently. Besides, what helped me survive serious illnesses were the medicine you put on the desk and the yellow light all night.(回顾照顾和帮助1、2、3)
Words fail to express my appreciation. Therefore,I hope I can invite you to visit China and show you around to experience Chinese culture. Eagerly looking forward to your reply.
(再次感谢+邀请)
Yours,
Li Hua
The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!” Ben blushed with embarrassment as he realised what he had made up didn’t hold water. “You know, all the windows were closed.” The mother seemed to see him through but continued calmly, “Aren’t you imaginative to tell me the amazing cat?” Still reluctant to give in, the boy held his head high, insisting it was the cat that broke the vase. Instead of laying bare the truth, the mother pulled him close and pressed another two chocolates into his hand, “A reward for the perfect repair.”
Now with some chocolates in hand, the boy’s bad attitude disappeared. How he wished the ground could open up and swallow him! “Mom, I’m sorry. It was not the cat; it was me ... ” he stammered out the truth, daring not to look his mother in the eye. “If so, I have to take back these chocolates,” the mother hardened her voice. “But your honesty deserves an award — a box of chocolates.” The mother suddenly gathered the boy to her chest and spoke gently to him, “My little sweetheart, honesty values more than any antique.”
$$
第一部分 听力
1—5 CBCBA 6—10 ACCAA 11—15 CACBB 16—20 ABBCA
听力材料
Text 1
M: Are you doing your homework, Michelle?
W: No. I’ve already finished my homework. I was invited to Linda’s home for dinner last night. I want to write a note to thank her mother.
Text 2
W: John, have you visited Disneyland?
M: Yes. And this weekend I’ll visit the Walt Disney Family Museum. It’s a must-see for Disney lovers. Do you want to go with me?
W: Why not? I’ll have to write an article about Walt Disney next week. The trip might help.
Text 3
M: So when did your father come to Los Angeles?
W: He came to work in Los Angeles in the year of 1975. He was only 36 years old then. And two years later, we all came to the US to live together with him.
Text 4
W: Jim, what about going outdoors this afternoon?
M: Are you crazy? In such weather?
W: Well, we can go to the forest. It’s cool there. We can walk in the shade of the trees and pick mushrooms and berries.
Text 5
W: So do you like watching Crikey! It’s the Irwins?
M: Yes. I began watching it last year. And I immediately fell in love with this reality TV show. I can learn a lot about wildlife. I think every kid should watch it.
Text 6
W: Jason, I heard Karen invited you and Lisa over for dinner last night. Did you enjoy the food?
M: Absolutely. Karen is really a good cook! But when she introduced some special ice cream to me and Lisa, I was really scared.
W: What did she say?
M: She said it was the bee’s knees. I thought the ice cream was made of bees’ knees. But then she explained to me she used the expression just to show the ice cream was exceptionally good.
W: That’s really funny! You should learn more English slang.
M: You’re totally right. I’m sure I’ll learn more as I live longer in this country.
Text 7
W: I’m holding a party this Saturday. Would you like to come?
M: This Saturday? Sorry, but I’m afraid I cannot make it. My wife and I already have plans for the weekend. We’re going to watch Wonder Woman 1984 tonight. She really loves Wonder Woman and has looked forward to watching it for weeks.
W: OK. It seems married people hardly have time for parties.
M: I guess you’re right. So why are you throwing a party this Saturday? Is it your birthday?
W: No. I’ve moved into a new apartment. I want to celebrate the occasion with some friends.
M: Congratulations! I’ll visit you in your new place with my wife someday.
Text 8
W: Bryan, what do you like doing in your leisure time?
M: I love reading stories. I read them to my grandmother every night. And now I read to kids whose parents are too busy to read to them.
W: So do you go to other kids’ homes to read to them?
M: No. I started a Facebook page to read to other kids. They can listen to stories read by me through visiting my Facebook page.
W: That’s awesome. So how did you get that idea?
M: I had that idea because of my grandma. She thought I should do that after I read stories to her for a few weeks. But I couldn’t do that alone. I just read the stories and my mother records them and posts them. Sometimes my father also helps.
W: I think you’re doing something great!
M: So do you want to join me?
W: Certainly. But why do you want me to join you?
M: I want more people to join me so that more stories can be read.
Text 9
W: Henry, I heard you saved a man’s life last night. So what exactly happened?
M: Well, yesterday evening I was sitting on the sofa ready to watch some news when I smelled some smoke. I immediately thought somebody’s house was on fire.
W: So what did you do?
M: I looked out of the window and saw people in the front yard of a man’s house, some of them recording. I immediately ran out.
W: Didn’t you call 911?
M: No. I heard that someone in the crowd had already done that. However, someone also said that there was a guy inside the house. Then I heard him screaming.
W: So what did you decide to do?
M: I shouted at the crowd asking if anyone wanted to help me save the man. A young man of my age said he’d help. So we ran into the house and dragged the man out.
W: It must have been very dangerous.
M: You bet.
W: Well, you did something great, and I’m glad you didn’t get hurt. If you had got hurt, Mom would be very sad now.
M: Well, I didn’t think much when I realized the man might die.
Text 10
W: Good morning, everyone. Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown hero.
My hometown hero is someone I always looked up to. He’s my brother Giuseppe. He is five years older than me and he will turn twenty next month. He’s a volunteer firefighter in his spare time. He also volunteers his time in the largest hospital in our city, where my mother works as a nurse. My brother is very nice not only to his family members but also to others. He goes to visit our grandma to make sure she’s OK. He also makes care packages for families that are dealing with COVID-19. I haven’t seen my brother much since the COVID-19 pandemic started. It’s hard to be away from him, but I know other people need him. He is going to study in a police training school later this year because he wants to help more people. I want to be just like my brother in the future. I’m going to follow in his footsteps and help everyone I can.
【A篇答案】21.C 22.A 23.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是一篇关于布达拉宫的游客指南。
21.细节理解题。根据Notice部分的内容“Smartphones can be carried with you into the Palace, but please do not take photos. (可携带智能手机进入皇宫,但请勿拍照。)”可知,智能手机可以随身携带到布达拉宫内。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据Ticket Purchase Procedure部分第二段的内容“Otherwise, they will be forbidden to apply again within a week because their names are added to the blacklist. (否则,他们将被禁止在一周内再次申请,因为他们的名字被列入黑名单。)”故如果游客的名字被添加到黑名单中,他必须在七天后才可申请购票。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据How to get to Potala Palace部分的内容“♦Take bus 13 to Yaowangshan Bus Stop. ♦Take bus 8 or 17 to Baita Bus Stop. ♦Take bus 2, 16 or 26 to Lazhong Bus Stop. ♦Take airport shuttle to Minhangju Bus Stop.”可知,到布达拉宫的路线有7条,即13,8,17,2,16,和26路公交车以及机场班车。故选D。
【B篇答案】24.A 25.C 26.B 27.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者在非洲长大的经历,在成长的过程中作者意识到一个人要获得自尊就要首先学会接受自己本来的面目。
24.推理判断题。根据文中第二段“Compared to all the white girls around me, with their golden hair and delicate lips, I ,a black girl, had curly hair and full, red lips. My nose often had a thin sheet of sweat on it, whatever the weather was. I just wanted to bury myself in my shell crying “I’m so different!”(与我周围所有有着金色头发和精致嘴唇的白人女孩相比,我,一个黑人女孩,有着卷曲的头发和饱满的红唇。无论天气如何,我的鼻子上经常有一层薄薄的汗水。我只想把自己埋在壳里哭着“我太不一样了!”)”可知,作者的外表与其他的孩子不同,这使得作者不容易适应学校的生活。故选A项。
25.推理判断题。文中第四段提到“To my astonishment, she had a thin sheet of sweat on her nose too, and it was in November!(令我惊讶的是,她的鼻子上也有薄薄的汗水,而且是在十一月!)”可知,作者见到小女孩儿感到很惊讶,根据句子中““Wow,” I whispered to myself, “this isn’t a genetic(遗传的) disorder after all. It’s perfectly normal.”(“哇,”我低声对自己说,“这毕竟不是遗传疾病。这很正常。”)”可知,作者此刻感到很放松。故选C项。
26.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I was greatly relieved and then an idea suddenly hit me—if I’m smart, I shouldn’t allow my stuttering to stand between me and my success.(我大大地松了一口气,然后一个想法突然出现在我脑海中——如果我聪明,我不应该让我的口吃阻碍我和我的成功。)”可知,作者意识到口吃不应该是自己成功的障碍。故选B项。
27.主旨大意题。根据首段中的“Just to explain that the attainment of self-pride comes from a great deal of self-love, and to attain it, one must first learn to accept oneself as one is. That was where my struggle began.(只是为了解释自尊的获得来自大量的自爱,而要获得它,一个人必须首先学会接受自己的本来面目。这就是我挣扎开始的地方。)”可知,本文要讲述是作者在经历中感悟到要想有自尊,首先要自爱。故选D项
28-31 DCBD
本文是说明文,介绍了一种防止个人身份和数据在电子空间被盗的高科技智能键盘。
28. D。细节理解题。根据第一段的内容,尤其是第二句“At present, these technologies are still expensive though.可知,现有的生物识别技术价格昂贵。根据第二段的第一句Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device(装置) that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard.,可知,同样能够保护私人电子空间的智能盘成本较低。故选D项。
29. C。细节题。根据第二段的内容可知,智能键盘能够准确地測量人们打字的节奏和力度,而打字模式因人而异,因此,智能键盘通过分析用户的打字模式进行身份识别,故选C项。
30. B。细节题。根据最后一段the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future可知,实现智能键盘商业化很容易,并且其造价并不昂贵,因此研发团队希望在不久的将来能将其投放市场。
31. D。 推理判断题。本文是一篇说明文,介绍一种防止个人身份和数据在电子空间被盗的高科技智能键盘,由此可推断本文最有可能刊登在 (科学) 杂志上。
【D篇答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. C
本文是一篇关于中国采取措施整治环境污染,减少雾霾的新闻报道。在文中作者提到了西安的空气质量,提到了西安市民以及政府对此采取的应对措施,也提到了国家为了整治环境污染而采取的措施,并且指出整治污染是一个长期的过程。
32.C 主旨大意题。本文是新闻报道,在文章首段提出文章的中心,即中国已经启动紧急预案并且采取长期措施来应对雾霾天气,由此判断C选项内容更能体现文章中心,故选C项。
33.B 词义猜测题。根据第四段的“…a city government emergency response plan was put into action…”可知,后文是对紧急应对计划的解释,由此推断应该是停止正在建设的工程,以减少污染,故B项正确。
34.C 推理判断题。根据第六段内容可知,为了保护环境,考虑人们的健康,国家取消了仅仅依靠GDP做出的评估,由此推断仅靠看经济增长来进行评定的措施是不利于环境保护的,故C项正确。
35.C 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中“We can't ignore environmental problems during the development process and China has a long way to go…”和对伦敦治理雾霾的漫长过程可知解决环境问题需要人们付出很大的努力,故C项正确。
【答案】36. G 37. F 38. A 39. D 40. B
【分析】这是一篇说明应用文。主要介绍了在学校如何获得成功的三条建议。
【36题详解】
根据后句“Therefore, why not try the following tips to achieve it?”因此,为什么不尝试以下方法来实现呢?可知,G项“School success opens up doors for future achievements for students at all grade levels”学校的成功为各个年级的学生打开了通往未来成就的大门。中achievements“成就”与下句中achieve“达成”相呼应。故选G项。
【37题详解】
根据前句“When a student lacks organization, he struggles to complete schoolwork on time, or find time to study.”当学生缺乏规划时,他很难按时完成功课,或找不到时间学习。可知,F项“You need an organized study place at home for completing homework and studying”你需要在家中有序的学习场所来完成作业和学习。中organized与前文organization“规划”、和后句中organize“规划”相呼应。故选F项。
【38题详解】
根据本段中“Spending time with friends, working a part-time job and pursuing other interests has a place.”与朋友共度时光,打零工和追求其他兴趣很重要。以及“However, you also need to leave time to achieve academic goals, or else your studies will be affected negatively.”但是你还需要留出时间实现学习目标,否则学习会受到负面影响。可知,A项“Balance activities and your studies”平衡课外活动和学习。与后句两个分述点形成平行结构,适合作为小标题位于段首,故选A项。
39题详解】
根据后句“If your friends think school is a waste of time, you may be influenced to think so.”如果你朋友认为学校浪费时间,那么你可能会受到影响。可知D项“Surround yourself with classmates who also want to succeed in school”与也想在学校取得成功的同学们在一起。与后句中“If your friends think school is a waste of time,”如果你的朋友觉得学校学习是浪费时间。形成对比关系。故选D项。
【40题详解】
根据前句“Learning doesn’t stop at the classroom doors.”学习不仅局限于教室之内。以及后句中“When a topic in the classroom interests you, you should do a little research on your own.”当某个主题引起您的兴趣时,你应该自己做一些研究。可知,B项“It isn’t limited to the information on the next exam”不仅局限于下一次考试方面的信息。意在表明学习不要只局限于当下所学的,要多去学习一些感兴趣的。与本段小标题“Go beyond the classroom”和后句中interests“感兴趣”形成呼应关系,逻辑紧密。故选B项。
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家人的一次野外露营经历,这次露营给作者留下了难忘的回忆。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们刚搭好帐篷,突然下起了雨。A. roof屋顶;B. shelf架子;C. fence栅栏;D. tent帐篷。根据下文“we had _____ our tent on a high flat ground”可知,我们把帐篷搭在一块平坦的高地上,由此可知,上文指我们搭好了帐篷。故选D项。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,我们把帐篷安置在了一个很高的平地上,那里水无法灌入。A. positioned安置;B. attached贴上;C. approached靠近;D. checked检查。根据句中“on a high flat ground”可知,一个很高的平地应该是我们安置帐篷的地点,那里水无法灌入。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们玩游戏和聊我们的日常生活时,妈妈为我们准备了一些零食和饮料,这让雨天露营变得有趣。A. felt感觉到;B. chatted闲聊;C. argued争论;D. complained抱怨。根据句中“our daily life”可知,我们是在聊我们的日常生活,这让雨天露营变得有趣,“chat about”意为“闲聊……”。故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在雨声中露营是多么独特啊!A. strange奇怪的;B. powerful强大的;C. unique独特的;D. beneficial有益的。根据句中“camping under the sound of the rain”可知,一般人们选择在天气好时露营,在雨中露营很少见,由此可知,在雨声中露营是独特的。故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们聚集在大自然的中心,感觉很好。A. culture文化;B. society社会;C. nature大自然;D. space空间。根据上文“How _____ it was camping under the sound of the rain!”可知,文章讲述的是我们露营的经历,由此可知,露营时我们聚集在大自然的中心。故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:即使下雨,我也从未如此快乐过。A. happy快乐的;B. lucky幸运的;C. curious好奇的;D. confident自信的。根据上文“which made wet-weather camping fun”可知,雨天露营的独特经历给我带来了快乐,由此可知,即使下雨,我也从未如此快乐过。故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:很快,妈妈在炉火上为一家人准备了一顿大餐。A. desired渴望;B. prepared准备;C. ordered命令;D. delivered递送。根据上文“Mom got some snacks and drinks ready for us”可知,妈妈为我们准备了一些零食和饮料,由此可知,妈妈也为一家人准备了一顿大餐。故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我感觉到一顿热饭和一次愉快的谈话会让我们暖和起来。A. impression印象;B. adventure冒险;C. show演出;D. conversation谈话。根据下文“While we ate together, Dad _____ at the stars and told us about his childhood.”可知,当我们一起吃饭时,爸爸告诉我们他的童年,由此可知,我们一家人在吃饭时进行了愉快的谈话。故选D项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我们一起吃饭时,爸爸指着星星告诉我们他的童年。A. yelled叫喊;B. pointed指;C. laughed笑;D. wondered想知道。根据空格后“the stars”可知,爸爸应该是指着星星,告诉我们他的童年,“point at”意为“指向”。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:当我们笑着回忆我们的日子时,夜晚的星星像钻石一样闪闪发光。A. set out出发;B. went back返回;C. caught up叙旧;D. looked down向下看。根据上文“told us about his childhood”可知,爸爸在告诉我们他的童年,由此可知,我们在叙旧,回忆过去的日子,“caught up”意为“叙旧”。故选C项。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二天,我们在探索营地周围的岩石小道时玩得很开心。A. paving铺路;B. cleaning打扫;C. exploring探索;D. searching搜索。根据空格后“the rocky trails around our campsite”可知,我们是来野外露营的,所以我们探索了营地周围的岩石小道。故选C项。
【52题详解】
考查固定短语词义辨析。句意:除了在森林里徒步旅行,我们在下午晚些时候划船玩得很开心。A. Due to由于;B. Apart from除了;C. Instead of而不是,代替;D. As for至于。根据句中“we had a lovely late afternoon boating”可知,句中介绍了我们露营时的活动,由此可知,除了在森林里徒步旅行,我们还划船了,“Apart from”意为“除了(还)”,符合语境。故选B项。
【53题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:看到松树后面日落的光线发生显著变化,真是令人惊讶。A. dramatically显著地;B. casually偶然地;C. regularly有规律地;D. completely完全地。根据句中“changing rays of the sunset”和生活常识可知,日落时,光线会发生显著变化。故选A项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:那天晚上,我们收拾好随身物品,回家了。A. goods货品;B. tools工具;C. harvests收获;D. belongings随身物品。根据句中“headed home”可知,回家前,我们应该收拾好我们的随身物品。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我非常感谢这次露营旅行,它给我们留下了难忘的回忆。A. encounters遭遇;B. coincidences巧合;C. discoveries发现;D. memories回忆。根据句中“I am very grateful for this camping trip”可知,我非常感谢这次露营旅行,由此可知,露营旅行给我们留下了难忘的回忆。故选D项。
语法填空答案
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国西南部的普韦布洛印第安人修建的土坯房,这些房子白天吸收热量,晚上释放热量,从而使得房间内的温度适宜。这些房子让现在的建筑师和工程师都赞叹不已。
56.built 考查过去分词用法。由谓语动词are admired可知此处填非谓语动词, adobe dwellings与build是被动关系,故用过去分词短语作后置定语。
57.the 考查冠词用法。 根据句意可知此处为形容词最高级,故应该在most前加the。
58.ability 考查词性转换之形容词变为名词。空格前的their是形容词性物主代词,其后应该接名词。
59.using 考查动名词用法。由空格前的介词without可知空格处应该使用动名词形式。
60.slowly 考查副词用法。根据空格前的give out that heat可知,这里应使用副词修饰动词短语,指缓慢地(slowly)释放白天吸收的热量。
61.to cool 考查动词不定式用法。be+adj.+enough+to do sth.是固定结构,意为“足够……,能够做某事”。结合空格前的cold enough可知后面应使用动词不定式。
62.at 考查介词用法。 at the same time意为“同时”,是一个固定词组。
63.goes 考查时态。此处指前面提到的循环不断地持续下去。这种情况是客观事实,故用一般现在时。
64.natural 考查词性转换之名词变为形容词。 结合空格后的architects可知应该用形容词作定语,修饰名词,因此填natural。
65.how 考查连词用法及理解语境的能力。空格后面的thick是一个形容词,填how引导宾语从句,从句作figured out 的宾语。
参考范文
The mother said, “This chocolate is a reward for your imagination: a window-opening cat!” Ben blushed with embarrassment as he realised what he had made up didn’t hold water. “You know, all the windows were closed.” The mother seemed to see him through but continued calmly, “Aren’t you imaginative to tell me the amazing cat?” Still reluctant to give in, the boy held his head high, insisting it was the cat that broke the vase. Instead of laying bare the truth, the mother pulled him close and pressed another two chocolates into his hand, “A reward for the perfect repair.”
Now with some chocolates in hand, the boy’s bad attitude disappeared. How he wished the ground could open up and swallow him! “Mom, I’m sorry. It was not the cat; it was me ... ” he stammered out the truth, daring not to look his mother in the eye. “If so, I have to take back these chocolates,” the mother hardened her voice. “But your honesty deserves an award — a box of chocolates.” The mother suddenly gathered the boy to her chest and spoke gently to him, “My little sweetheart, honesty values more than any antique.”
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1.答题前,考生务必首先认真核准条形码上的姓名、考号,然后使用0.5毫米墨水签字笔将考生学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在相应位置,
2.答第1卷时,必须使用2B铅笔填涂。修改时,要使用橡皮擦干净。正确填涂样例:■
3,答第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用0,5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写清楚。要求字体工整、笔迹清撕,严格按题号所指的答题区域作答,超出答题区域
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书写的答案无效:在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效
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5.未按上述要求填写、答题,影响评分质量,后果自负
第I卷(用2B铅笔填涂)
1
[A][B][c]
6
[A][B][C]
11 [A][B][C]
16[A[B[C
2 [A][B][C]
1
[A][B][C]
12ABC间
17A©C
3
[A][B](c]
8 [A][B][C]
13 [A][B][C]
18[a[B[C
4 [A][B][C]
9 [A][B][C]
14 [A][B][C]
19
[A][B](C]
5 [A][B][c]
10 [A][B][c]
15 [A](B](c]
20 [A][B][C]
21[A[BC[
26 [A][B][C][D]
31
(A][B](C](D]
36 [A][B][C][D][B][F](G]
22 [A][B][C][D]
27 [A][B][C][D]
32[a[)IC[D町
37[A[⑧[C[D[EE[G
23A®IC
28 [A][B][C][D]
33 [A][B](C][D]
30 [A][B][C][D][B](F][G)
24[A][B[C[D
29 [A][B][C][D]
34 [A][B][C][D]
39 [A][B][C][D][B][F][G]
25 [A][B][C][D]
30 [A][B](C][D]
35 [A][B][C][D]
40 [A][B][C][D][B][F][G]
41 [A](B][C][D]
46 [A][B][C][D]
51a】[B】1C1[D]
42 (A](B](C][D]
47 [A][B][C][D]
52a】[BIC1[D
43[A】[B]IC][D
48[a】[B1ICD
53 [A][B][C][D]
44 (A][B](C][D)
49【a]B]ICD
54Ia]IB】【C[D
45A】B】IC】[D1
50 [A][B][C][D]
55】IB】[C1[D]
第Ⅱ卷(用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写)
56.
57
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62
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
甲八干可一八石11门5可这下市T以八工贝7
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
写作(40分)
第一节应用文写作(15分)
第二节读后续写(25分)
The mother said."This chocolate is a reward for your imagination:a window-opening cat!"
Now with some chocolates in hand,the boy's bad attitude disappeared.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!