2 题型二 完形填空-【高图英语周周练】2025版八年级上册英语课件
2025-09-15
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教辅
摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦完形填空解题技巧,系统讲解词语复现法(原词、同义词等复现)和语境推断法(结合上下文关键词),通过“技法点拨-典例分析-微语段练习”的学习支架,帮助学生从识别词汇复现到运用语境逻辑逐步掌握解题策略。
其亮点在于以语言能力和思维品质为核心,通过2025年各地期末真题典例(如“shoes”原词复现、“restaurant”语境推断)直观演示技法应用,搭配针对性微语段练习强化策略迁移。教学方法注重“讲练结合”,学生能提升完形填空解题效率,教师可直接用于课堂教学,助力高效突破题型难点。
内容正文:
25秋·八年级英语
解题技巧精点拨
题型二 完形填空
目录
技法点拨
微语段练习
[解析] 答案是上文中“shoes”的复现,故选C。
所选词为语篇中的某一处的原词、同义词、近义词、反义词或同根词。语篇通过词汇复现使上下文连贯,因此,要有通过词汇复现选词的意识。
◎ 典例1
(2025·云浮期末)I couldn’t help looking at the shoes in the shop window every time I passed by.Once,I asked my grandma if she could buy the 1 for me.She replied,“If you really want them,you’ll have to make the money yourself.”
目录
技法点拨
( )1.A.s`hirts B.hats C.shoes D.trousers
C
目录
I wanted those shoes very much,so I started looking for ways to make money.I thought dog-walking would be an easy job.So I soon decided to take care of my neighbor’s two 2 .
( )2.A.cats B.mice C.rabbits D.dogs
[解析] 的答案是上文“dog-walking”的复现,故选D。
D
◎ 典例2
(2025·东莞期末)Shaine Kilyun is an American girl.In her free time,she builds wheelchairs (轮椅)for 3 .So far,she has made wheelchairs for dogs,cats,and a duck.
( )3.A.humans B.robots C.animals D.machines
目录
[解析]答案是下文中“dogs,cats,and a duck”的近义复现,故选C。
C
目录
脱离语境,把每个选项放在横线处,在语法、词性、意义上都是正确的。但在上下文的具体语境中,答案是唯一的。在对上下文的理解过程中,找准关键词,可顺利选出符合意义和逻辑的选项。
◎ 典例3
(2025·肇庆期末)My favourite 4 in the town is close to my house.I usually walk slowly there.The food is always on sale.
( )4.A.restaurant B.theater C.bookshop D.park
[解析] 根据“buy hamburgers”和“has the most delicious noodles”可知,在那个地方可以买汉堡和面条,只能去餐厅,故选A。
A
目录
So you can buy hamburgers 5 there.It also has the most delicious noodles.
( )5.A.seriously B.quickly C.cheaply D.carefully
[解析] 根据“The food is always on sale”可知,食物经常特价出售,所以可以买到便宜的汉堡,故选C。
C
( )2.A.tapes B.videos C.pictures D.sound
技法运用1:词语复现法
(2025·东莞期末)A hairdresser called Xiaohua becomes famous on the Internet because her customers(消费者)feel happy after the haircut.Videos of her 1 hair become popular on Douyin,and many viewers come to her live streaming(直播)to learn how to cut hair....She first started to put 2 on Douyin in February.At first,they didn’t get much attention.But last month,one of her videos attracted(吸引)lots of views.
目录
微语段练习
( )1.A.covering B.cutting C.putting D.growing
B
B
( )3.A.game B.meeting C.report D.activity
( )4.A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.classmates
( )5.A.day B.week C.month D.year
(2025·茂名期末)We took part in the Real Care Baby Activity.We had to take a “baby” home to care for one day.The “baby” looks like a doll,but she has a similar weight to a real baby and cries at any time.I didn’t know this 3 was hard at first.
目录
...Through this,I now have a deeper understanding about my 4 .I get to know that they have to look after their children almost all the time.I only had a “baby” for one 5 ,but parents do this for years.
D
C
A
技法运用2:语境推断法
(2025·中山期末)After I listened,I fell in love with Beethoven’s(贝多芬)pieces and I dreamed of playing his music in the future. 6 ,there was a piano in my grandma’s home.With that piano,I learned to play Beethoven.Years later,my dream came true and I became a 7 .
( )6.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Importantly D.Naturally
( )7.A.pilot B.pianist C.scientist D.doctor
目录
A
B
(2025·潮州期末)At about 10:30 a.m.,Maria’s friends came to her house to 8 her birthday.They gave her lots of colourful 9 .Then,everyone sang the birthday song and Maria made a wish.After that,Maria
10 the candles on the cake and shared the cake with them.Then they started to enjoy the delicious lunch.
( )8.A.refuse B.delete C.cover D.celebrate
( )9.A.gifts B.experiences C.words D.promises
( )10.A.put up B.blew out C.looked for D.heard from
目录
D
A
B
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