Unit 5 课时1 Topic Talk（分层作业）英语北师大版八年级上册

Unit 5 Travel 课时1 Topic Talk 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 02能力提升 ( 词汇 flight n. 航班飞机，班机 ticket n. 票，券 pack vt. & vi. 收拾（行李），装（箱） pack n. （商品的）纸包 waterfall n. 瀑布 culture n. 文化；文明 句型 1.I went to Yan’an by train. 我乘火车去了延安。 2 .I visited a museum and tried some local food. 我参观了一个博物馆，并品尝了一些当地食物。 3 .How was your trip to Canada? 你的加拿大之旅怎么样？ 4 .How did you get there? 你怎么去的那里？ 5 .We travelled there by train. 我们乘火车去的那里。 ) 1、 单词默写。 1. 航班飞机，班机 /flaɪt/_________ 2.票，券 /ˈtɪkɪt/_________ 3.收拾（行李），装（箱）/pæk/_________ 4.瀑布 /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/_________ 5.文化；文明 /ˈkʌltʃə/_________ 【答案】 1. flight 2.ticket 3.pack 4.waterfall 5.culture 2、 词组默写。 1.制定旅行计划_______________________ 2.预订航班/酒店_______________________ 3.预订/购买门票_______________________ 4.打包行李_______________________ 5.参观博物馆_______________________ 6.看瀑布_______________________ 7.爬山_______________________ 8.品尝当地食物_______________________ 9.拍照_______________________ 10.看世界_______________________ 11.了解文化_______________________ 12. 乘火车_______________________ 【答案】1. make a travel plan 2.book a flight/hotel 3.book/buy tickets 4.pack the bags 5.visit a museum 6.see a waterfall 7.climb a mountain 8.try local food 9.take photos 10.see the world 11.learn about the culture 12.by train 三、根据要求完成句子。 1.我去年乘飞机去了加拿大。 I ______ to Canada by______ last year. 2.我们需要在出发前预订酒店。 We need to ______ a ______ before we leave. 3.他们想品尝当地食物并了解文化。 They want to ______ ______ food and ______ about the ______. 4.你上次旅行玩得开心吗？ ______ you ______ a good ______ on your last trip? 5.我们制定了旅行计划并打包了行李。 We ______ a travel ______ and ______ the bags. 6.他们参观了博物馆，还爬了山。 They ______ a ______ and ______ a mountain. 7.她为什么选择乘火车去北京？ Why did she ______ to ______ to Beijing ______ train? 8.看瀑布和拍照都很有趣。 It's fun to ______ a ______ and ______ photos. 9.我妈妈计划了这次旅行，我们过得很愉快。 My mum ______ the trip and we ______ a wonderful time. 10.旅行是放松和看世界的好方式。 Travelling is a good way to ______ and ______ the ______. 【答案】 1. went; plane 2.book; hotel 3.try local; learn; culture 4.Did; have; time 5.made; plan; packed 6.visited; museum; climbed 7.choose; go; by 8.see; waterfall; take 9.planned; had 10.relax; see; world 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Last summer, we _________ (travel) to Sanya by plane and ________ (have) a great time. 2.My father ________ (book) the flight online two weeks before our trip. 3.They _________ (visit) a famous museum and _________ (see) many old things last Saturday. 4.I ________ (pack) my bags carefully last night. 5.She _______ (want) to learn about the culture, so she ________ (go) to Xi'an. 6.—How ________ (be) your trip to Canada? —It was fantastic! 7.We ________ (climb) the mountain and _________ (take) many photos there. 8.He _________ (try) some local food and _________ (find) it very delicious. 9.Why did you choose _________ (visit) the waterfall? 10.Before we left, we ________ (make) a travel plan. 【答案】 1. travelled; had 2.booked 3.visited; saw 4.packed 5.wanted; went 6.was 7.climbed; took 8.tried; found 9.to visit 10.made 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 I meaning bore can work people real improve be horse During my summer holiday, I had nothing to do at home. I felt very 1 . “Why not volunteer (自愿做) to meet new 2 and try something new?” I thought. So I turned on my computer and on a website (网站), I found a farm in France. It wanted some volunteers to 3 there for a month. I sent them an e-mail, and soon I was working there. On the farm, I looked after those 4 and sheep! I soon discovered I was a terrible “father”, but I was quite happy that I made some great friends and also 5 my French (法语). It 6 true that helping others makes us feel good, but volunteering can bring other good things, too. I once volunteered in a clothes shop, so I 7 fill my wardrobe (衣橱) with lots of nice and cheap clothes. Volunteering is 8 fun, but my favourite part is creating and sharing the stories. 9 experience on the farm gave me many funny stories to tell. It is 10 to have so much fun with many nice people because of volunteering! 【答案与解析】 1．bored 2．people 3．work 4．horses 5．improved 6．is 7．could 8．really 9．My 10．meaningful 【导语】本文讲述了作者在暑假期间选择做志愿者，在法国的一个农场工作，期间收获了很多乐趣和感悟的故事。 1．句意：我觉得很无聊。根据“I had nothing to do at home”可知，在家无事可做，所以感到无聊，作表语用形容词，此处形容人的感受，用形容词形式bored“无聊的”。故填bored。 2．句意：为什么不自愿去认识新的人，尝试一些新事物呢？根据“meet new...and try something new”可知，是认识新的人，people“人”符合语境。故填people。 3．句意：它想要一些志愿者在那里工作一个月。根据“It wanted some volunteers to...there for a month”可知，是去那里工作，work“工作”符合语境，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填work。 4．句意：在农场里，我照顾那些马和羊！根据“On the farm, I looked after those...and sheep”可知，在农场照顾马和羊，horse“马”符合语境，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式。故填horses。 5．句意：但我很高兴我交到了一些好朋友，也提高了我的法语。根据“I made some great friends and also...my French”可知，是提高了法语，improve“提高”符合语境，根据“made”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填improved。 6．句意：帮助他人确实让我们感觉良好，但志愿服务也能带来其他好处。根据“It...true that helping others makes us feel good but volunteering can bring other good things, too”可知，此处是it be+adj. that...，句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是it，be动词用is。故填is。 7．句意：我曾经在一家服装店做志愿者，所以我可以用很多漂亮又便宜的衣服填满我的衣柜。根据“I once volunteered in a clothes shop, so I…fill my wardrobe (衣橱) with lots of nice and cheap clothes”可知，此处指能够用漂亮便宜的衣服填满衣柜，can“能够”符合语境，根据“once”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式could。故填could。 8．句意：志愿服务真的很有趣，但我最喜欢的部分是创造和分享故事。根据“Volunteering is…fun, but my favourite part is creating and sharing the stories”可知，此处指志愿服务真的很有趣，修饰形容词fun，用副词really“真地”。故填really。 9．句意：我在农场的经历给了我许多有趣的故事可讲。根据“...experience on the farm gave me many funny stories to tell”可知，此处指我在农场的经历，用形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰名词experience。故填My。 10．句意：因为志愿服务，和许多好人一起玩得这么开心是有意义的！根据“It is...to have so much fun with many nice people because of volunteering”可知，此处指能和这么多好人一起玩得这么开心是有意义的，作表语用形容词meaningful“有意义的”。故填meaningful。 六、完形填空。 I am a history teacher. I have been in a middle school in San Francisco for the past five years. I have also been volunteering to work with the cats. It really 1 my life. I have helped to get the cats adopted (领养), cleaned their home and fed them with 2 and attention. There are so many cats on the street with no one to care for them, and I have helped over a hundred cats get adopted. This includes very lovable and young cats that are 3 to get adopted as well as some seriously hurt, unwelcome, old cats. It has been a different 4 for me. When I started, I only 5 to do it to stay busy for the summer, because I’m a teacher and I get the summers off; but then I got 6 . There’s nothing like watching a cat go out the door with a happy new pet parent. It has made me grateful for the things I have, and also for my own cats. I am sure that people are born to be 7 , because I get to see everyone at their best. It makes me proud to have the responsibility of helping someone 8 their favourite cat. Some people like active cats which they can play with a lot, and some like the cats that can just lie around and stay 9 with them while they watch TV. This experience has made me realize that every cat is special, and everyone needs the joy of pet 10 . I do benefit a lot from this volunteering experience! 1．A．decides B．creates C．changes D．makes 2．A．dream B．love C．home D．life 3．A．noisy B．happy C．cruel D．lucky 4．A．expression B．experience C．instrument D．suggestion 5．A．allowed B．replied C．stopped D．planned 6．A．suggested B．cared C．interested D．frightened 7．A．kind B．smart C．cute D．free 8．A．accept B．choose C．follow D．realize 9．A．carefully B．angrily C．quietly D．strictly 10．A．exchange B．program C．education D．friendship 【答案与解析】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个历史教师救助猫咪的经历。 1．句意：它真的改变了我的生活。 decides决定；creates创建；changes改变；makes制作。根据“I have also been volunteering to work with the cats. It really...my life.”可知，志愿者的工作经历改变了我的生活。故选C。 2．句意：我帮忙为猫咪们找到了领养家庭，并打扫了它们的住所，用爱与关怀来喂养它们。 dream梦想；love爱；home家；life生活。根据“fed them with...and attention”可知，指的是用爱来喂养猫咪。故选B。 3．句意：这包括一些非常可爱的小猫，它们很幸运地被领养，也包括一些严重受伤、不受欢迎的老猫。 noisy嘈杂的；happy快乐的；cruel残忍的；lucky幸运的。根据“to get adopted”可知，被收养是幸运的。故选D。 4．句意：对我来说，这是一次不同的体验。 expression表达；experience体验；instrument仪器；suggestion建议。根据“a different...for me”和前文语境可知，帮助猫咪是一种不同的体验。故选B。 5．句意：刚开始的时候，我只是计划把它当作一种在夏天打发时间的方式，因为我是一名老师，夏天有假期。 allowed允许；replied回复；stopped停止；planned计划。根据“When I started, I only...to do it to stay busy for the summer”和“but then”可知，说明起初只是计划让自己保持忙碌来打发时间。故选D。 6．句意：但后来我产生了兴趣。 suggested建议；cared关心；interested感兴趣的；frightened害怕的。根据“but then”和前文可知，起初只是打发时间，后来对救助小猫这项工作感兴趣。故选C。 7．句意：我确信人生来就是善良的，因为我总能看到每个人最好的一面。 kind善良的；smart聪明的；cute可爱的；free自由的。根据“because I get to see everyone at their best”可知，因为总能看到每个人最好的一面，所以会确定人天生就善良。故选A。 8．句意：这份帮助他人挑选他们最爱猫咪的责任，让我感到非常自豪。 accept接受；choose选择；follow跟随；realize意识到。根据“helping someone...their favourite cat.”可知，此处指的是帮助领养者挑选他们最喜欢的猫咪。故选B。 9．句意：有些人喜欢活泼好动、能陪他们尽情玩耍的猫，也有些人则喜欢那些能在他们看电视时乖乖躺在身边、安静作伴的猫。 carefully仔细地；angrily愤怒地；quietly安静地；strictly严格地。根据“stay...with them while they watch TV.”可知，看电视时猫咪应该安静地陪伴主人。故选C。 10．句意：这段经历让我意识到，每只猫都是特别的，而每个人都需要宠物友谊带来的快乐。 exchange交换；program程序；education教育；friendship友谊。根据“everyone needs the joy of pet...”可知，指的是宠物与人类之间的友情。故选D。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 5 Travel 课时1 Topic Talk 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 02能力提升 ( 词汇 flight n. 航班飞机，班机 ticket n. 票，券 pack vt. & vi. 收拾（行李），装（箱） pack n. （商品的）纸包 waterfall n. 瀑布 culture n. 文化；文明 句型 1.I went to Yan’an by train. 我乘火车去了延安。 2 .I visited a museum and tried some local food. 我参观了一个博物馆，并品尝了一些当地食物。 3 .How was your trip to Canada? 你的加拿大之旅怎么样？ 4 .How did you get there? 你怎么去的那里？ 5 .We travelled there by train. 我们乘火车去的那里。 ) 1、 单词默写。 1. 航班飞机，班机 /flaɪt/_________ 2.票，券 /ˈtɪkɪt/_________ 3.收拾（行李），装（箱）/pæk/_________ 4.瀑布 /ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/_________ 5.文化；文明 /ˈkʌltʃə/_________ 2、 词组默写。 1.制定旅行计划_______________________ 2.预订航班/酒店_______________________ 3.预订/购买门票_______________________ 4.打包行李_______________________ 5.参观博物馆_______________________ 6.看瀑布_______________________ 7.爬山_______________________ 8.品尝当地食物_______________________ 9.拍照_______________________ 10.看世界_______________________ 11.了解文化_______________________ 12. 乘火车_______________________ 三、根据要求完成句子。 1.我去年乘飞机去了加拿大。 I ______ to Canada by______ last year. 2.我们需要在出发前预订酒店。 We need to ______ a ______ before we leave. 3.他们想品尝当地食物并了解文化。 They want to ______ ______ food and ______ about the ______. 4.你上次旅行玩得开心吗？ ______ you ______ a good ______ on your last trip? 5.我们制定了旅行计划并打包了行李。 We ______ a travel ______ and ______ the bags. 6.他们参观了博物馆，还爬了山。 They ______ a ______ and ______ a mountain. 7.她为什么选择乘火车去北京？ Why did she ______ to ______ to Beijing ______ train? 8.看瀑布和拍照都很有趣。 It's fun to ______ a ______ and ______ photos. 9.我妈妈计划了这次旅行，我们过得很愉快。 My mum ______ the trip and we ______ a wonderful time. 10.旅行是放松和看世界的好方式。 Travelling is a good way to ______ and ______ the ______. 四 、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1.Last summer, we _________ (travel) to Sanya by plane and ________ (have) a great time. 2.My father ________ (book) the flight online two weeks before our trip. 3.They _________ (visit) a famous museum and _________ (see) many old things last Saturday. 4.I ________ (pack) my bags carefully last night. 5.She _______ (want) to learn about the culture, so she ________ (go) to Xi'an. 6.—How ________ (be) your trip to Canada? —It was fantastic! 7.We ________ (climb) the mountain and _________ (take) many photos there. 8.He _________ (try) some local food and _________ (find) it very delicious. 9.Why did you choose _________ (visit) the waterfall? 10.Before we left, we ________ (make) a travel plan. 五、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。 I meaning bore can work people real improve be horse During my summer holiday, I had nothing to do at home. I felt very 1 . “Why not volunteer (自愿做) to meet new 2 and try something new?” I thought. So I turned on my computer and on a website (网站), I found a farm in France. It wanted some volunteers to 3 there for a month. I sent them an e-mail, and soon I was working there. On the farm, I looked after those 4 and sheep! I soon discovered I was a terrible “father”, but I was quite happy that I made some great friends and also 5 my French (法语). It 6 true that helping others makes us feel good, but volunteering can bring other good things, too. I once volunteered in a clothes shop, so I 7 fill my wardrobe (衣橱) with lots of nice and cheap clothes. Volunteering is 8 fun, but my favourite part is creating and sharing the stories. 9 experience on the farm gave me many funny stories to tell. It is 10 to have so much fun with many nice people because of volunteering! 六、完形填空。 I am a history teacher. I have been in a middle school in San Francisco for the past five years. I have also been volunteering to work with the cats. It really 1 my life. I have helped to get the cats adopted (领养), cleaned their home and fed them with 2 and attention. There are so many cats on the street with no one to care for them, and I have helped over a hundred cats get adopted. This includes very lovable and young cats that are 3 to get adopted as well as some seriously hurt, unwelcome, old cats. It has been a different 4 for me. When I started, I only 5 to do it to stay busy for the summer, because I’m a teacher and I get the summers off; but then I got 6 . There’s nothing like watching a cat go out the door with a happy new pet parent. It has made me grateful for the things I have, and also for my own cats. I am sure that people are born to be 7 , because I get to see everyone at their best. It makes me proud to have the responsibility of helping someone 8 their favourite cat. Some people like active cats which they can play with a lot, and some like the cats that can just lie around and stay 9 with them while they watch TV. This experience has made me realize that every cat is special, and everyone needs the joy of pet 10 . I do benefit a lot from this volunteering experience! 1．A．decides B．creates C．changes D．makes 2．A．dream B．love C．home D．life 3．A．noisy B．happy C．cruel D．lucky 4．A．expression B．experience C．instrument D．suggestion 5．A．allowed B．replied C．stopped D．planned 6．A．suggested B．cared C．interested D．frightened 7．A．kind B．smart C．cute D．free 8．A．accept B．choose C．follow D．realize 9．A．carefully B．angrily C．quietly D．strictly 10．A．exchange B．program C．education D．friendship ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $