内容正文:
阅读下面材料,标黑加粗斜体黄,可积累文本!黑色块 动词积累或动作串;蓝色(宾从)红色(定从)单斜体(状从);其余非谓语形式都会标注;B-eli-eve in daily accumulation!(注释)
福州三中2024-2025学年第二学期高三第十一次质量检测英语
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
You’d never know that for years I’d been keeping a dirty secret. On the outside, I’m a doctor. But until a month ago, my own life was out of control.
I loved filling up my home with useless possessions. From old clothes to broken televisions, I would keep them all. Having my own toys(非谓语动词短语做主语) made me feel special. But if anything broke, It started when I was a kid. My mum would throw it away and that broke my heart. I remembered crying for days when Mum poured my dead goldfish down the toilet.(交代背景信息)
At 18, I moved into a shared house. With steady income form a job, I would hit the shops whenever I could. If anyone questioned how much I was buying, I always had an excuse. But no matter how much I owned, I was never satisfied. My flatmates began to get annoyed as my things occupied almost the entire apartment.
After I moved into my own place, my demand for belongings stepped up a gear. As well as shopping, I started collecting things from the side of the street. I would pile everything in the back of my car and take it home regardless of whether I needed it or not.
My husband Mark banned me from picking up anything when we were together. That made me feel anxious. Sometimes I’d sneak back when Mark had gone, picking up(现在分词做伴随动作) whatever I had my eye on and taking(现在分词做伴随动作) it back to my flat.
With my apartment jam-packed, I started filling my car. Soon, giving anyone a lift(动名词短语做主语)was impossible and I started parking my car around the corner from Mark’s so he wouldn’t see my car. One day, I drove to Mia’s house. “Your car is unbelievable,” She said, taking a photo with her phone(现在分词短语做伴随动作). I just shrugged.
Mia uploaded the picture to Facebook and within minutes people were commenting on it. Some thought a homeless person must be living in it and others said I needed psychological help. I was confused. Why people being so mean? I found the courage to talk to my colleague Cindy about it. “You’re a hoarder(囤积狂),” she told me, softly squeezing my hand(现在分词短语做伴随动作).
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:As Cindy explained hoarding was a serious mental illness, it all clicked into place.
Paragraph 2:Mark supported m e as I took those first steps and after eight weeks, it was time to let my things go.
福州三中2024-2025学年第二学期高三第十一次质量检测英语+答案
第二节(满分25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
You’d never know that for years I’d been keeping a dirty secret. On the outside, I’m a doctor. But until a month ago, my own life was out of control.
I loved filling up my home with useless possessions. From old clothes to broken televisions, I would keep them all. Having my own toys made me feel special. But if anything broke. It started when I was a kid. My mum would throw it away and that broke my heart. I remembered crying for days when Mum poured my dead goldfish down the toilet.
At 18, I moved into a shared house. With steady income form a job, I would hit the shops whenever I could. If anyone questioned how much I was buying, I always had an excuse. But no matter how much I owned, I was never satisfied. My flatmates began to get annoyed as my things occupied almost the entire apartment.
After I moved into my own place, my demand for belongings stepped up a gear. As well as shopping, I started collecting t hings from the side of the street. I would pile everything in the back of my car and take it home regardless of whether I needed it or not.
My husband Mark banned me from picking up anything when we were together. That made me feel anxious. Sometimes I’d sneak back when Mark had gone, picking up whatever I had my eye on and taking it back to my flat.
With my apartment jam-packed, I started filling my car. Soon, giving anyone a lift was impossible and I started parking my car around the corner from Mark’s so he wouldn’t see my car. One day, I drove to Mia’s house. “Your car is unbelievable,” She said, taking a photo with her phone. I just shrugged.
Mia uploaded the picture to Facebook and within minutes people were commenting on it. Some thought a homeless person must be living in it and others said I needed psychological help. Iwas confused. Why people being so mean? I found the courage to talk to my colleague Cindy about it. “You’re a hoarder(囤积狂),” she told me, softly squeezing my hand.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:As Cindy explained hoarding was a serious mental illness, it all clicked into place.
Paragraph 2:Mark supported m e as I took those first steps and after eight weeks, it was time to let my things go.
1. 文章分类与续写思路分析
文章类型:心理成长类读后续写
续写思路构思:
布局:续写应围绕主人公的心理转变和行为改变展开,第一段可以描述主人公接受自己囤积症的过程,第二段则展示她在丈夫支持下逐步摆脱囤积症的努力和成果。
提炼框架:心理转变(接受现实)→ 行为改变(采取行动)→ 结果(成功摆脱囤积症)。
实施:通过细腻的心理描写和动作描写,展现主人公从困惑到接受再到行动的过程。
承接原文事项:注意保持主人公的性格一致性,承接原文中的情感线索(如焦虑、困惑、接受)和行为线索(如囤积、隐藏)。
整体注意事项:避免过度夸张或脱离原文情感基调,确保续写内容与原文风格一致。
巧妙设计续写内容:通过细节描写(如整理物品时的心理挣扎、与丈夫的互动)增强故事的真实感和感染力。
2. 故事山模式与原文衔接分析
分析角度
内容
原文反应句
人物刻画
主人公从囤积狂到接受现实并寻求改变的心理成长过程
“You’re a hoarder,” she told me, softly squeezing my hand.
情感层次
从焦虑、困惑到接受、释然
“I was confused. Why people being so mean?”
关键情节点
同事Cindy指出主人公是囤积狂,主人公开始接受现实
“As Cindy explained hoarding was a serious mental illness, it all clicked into place.”
语言特色
简洁直白,带有情感色彩
“I just shrugged.”
关键词分析
hoarder, anxiety, support, change
“My husband Mark banned me from picking up anything when we were together.”
心理描写
主人公的焦虑、困惑、接受
“That made me feel anxious.”
动作描写
主人公偷偷捡拾物品、隐藏汽车
“Sometimes I’d sneak back when Mark had gone.”
环境描写
家中堆满无用物品,汽车被塞满
“With my apartment jam-packed, I started filling my car.”
隐含主题
心理疾病的认知与克服
“You’re a hoarder,” she told me, softly squeezing my hand.
情感转折
从困惑到接受
“I was confused. Why people being so mean?”
空间转换
从家中到汽车,再到同事Cindy的办公室
“I drove to Mia’s house.”
时间过渡
从过去到现在,再到未来
“After I moved into my own place, my demand for belongings stepped up a gear.”
伏笔处:主人公的囤积行为逐渐失控,丈夫Mark的禁止和同事Cindy的指出。
冲突点:主人公的囤积行为与周围人的反应之间的冲突。
隐含线索:主人公的心理挣扎和对改变的渴望。
解决方案:主人公接受现实并在丈夫支持下逐步摆脱囤积症。
3. 续写推荐例句与高级替换词
动作描写推荐例句:
She slowly opened the box, her hands trembling slightly.
He reached out to touch the old photograph, his fingers brushing against the dusty surface.
She carefully placed the book back on the shelf, her movements deliberate and precise.
He knelt down to pick up the broken pieces, his face a mask of concentration.
She turned the key in the lock, the sound echoing in the empty room.
He stepped back, his eyes scanning the room for any missed details.
She folded the clothes neatly, her hands moving with practiced ease.
He pushed the door open, the hinges creaking softly.
心理描写推荐例句:
A wave of relief washed over her as she realized the truth.
He felt a pang of guilt as he remembered his earlier words.
She struggled to keep her composure, her mind racing with conflicting thoughts.
He couldn’t shake the feeling of unease that had settled in his chest.
She felt a surge of determination as she made her decision.
He was overwhelmed by a sense of dread as he approached the door.
She felt a flicker of hope as she listened to his words.
He was consumed by a deep sense of regret as he looked back on his actions.
环境描写推荐例句:
The room was bathed in a soft, golden light, casting long shadows on the walls.
The air was thick with the scent of old books and dust.
The sound of rain tapping against the window filled the silence.
The garden was a riot of colors, with flowers blooming in every corner.
The city streets were alive with the hustle and bustle of daily life.
The forest was quiet, save for the occasional rustle of leaves in the wind.
The ocean stretched out before them, its waves crashing against the shore.
The mountains loomed in the distance, their peaks shrouded in mist.
高级替换词:
Anxiety - Apprehension, Unease, Nervousness, Trepidation, Worry
Support - Encouragement, Backing, Assistance, Aid, Reinforcement
Change - Transformation, Alteration, Shift, Modification, Adjustment
Confusion - Bewilderment, Perplexity, Disorientation, Puzzle, Muddle
Acceptance - Acknowledgment, Recognition, Approval, Endorsement, Consent
4. 高中语法现象与地道搭配分析
语法现象:
过去完成时:用于描述过去某一时间点之前已经发生的动作。
例句:I had been keeping a dirty secret.
现在完成时:用于描述过去发生的动作对现在的影响。
例句:My own life was out of control.
条件句:用于描述假设情况及其可能的结果。
例句:If anything broke, it started when I was a kid.
被动语态:用于强调动作的承受者。
例句:My mum would throw it away.
地道搭配:
Fill up with:充满
例句:I loved filling up my home with useless possessions.
Step up a gear:加速,加强
例句:My demand for belongings stepped up a gear.
Jam-packed:塞满的
例句:With my apartment jam-packed, I started filling my car.
Click into place:突然明白
例句:As Cindy explained hoarding was a serious mental illness, it all clicked into place.
生词短语:
Hoarder (n.):囤积狂
近义词:Collector, Accumulator
反义词:Minimalist, Declutterer
例句:She was diagnosed as a hoarder. / The hoarder’s house was filled with useless items.
Anxiety (n.):焦虑
近义词:Worry, Nervousness
反义词:Calm, Relaxation
例句:Her anxiety was evident in her trembling hands. / He felt a surge of anxiety before the exam.
Support (n.):支持
近义词:Encouragement, Backing
反义词:Opposition, Resistance
例句:She needed his support to overcome her fears. / The team’s support was crucial for the project’s success.
Confusion (n.):困惑
近义词:Bewilderment, Perplexity
反义词:Clarity, Understanding
例句:His confusion was evident in his furrowed brow. / The instructions caused confusion among the students.
Acceptance (n.):接受
近义词:Acknowledgment, Recognition
反义词:Rejection, Denial
例句:Her acceptance of the situation was a turning point. / The acceptance of the proposal was met with applause.
5. Possible Versions (3)
Paragraph 1:
As Cindy explained hoarding was a serious mental illness, it all clicked into place. I realized how much my life had spiraled out of control, and I knew I had to take immediate action. Cindy suggested a therapy for my good, a method that helps people identify and change negative thought patterns. I decided to give it a try, hoping(现在分词做伴随动作) it would help me break free from the cycle of hoarding. The first session was overwhelming, but the therapist’s calm demeanor and practical advice made me feel hopeful. Gradually, I began to understand the root causes of my behavior and how to address them.
Paragraph 2:
Mark supported me as I took those first steps, and after eight weeks, it was time to let my things go. With his encouragement, I started sorting through my belongings, one pile at a time. It was emotionally draining, but Mark’s presence gave me the strength to continue(与原文衔接,体现陪伴). We donated bags of clothes, books, and household items(并列) to local charities. Each donation felt like a small victory, a step toward reclaiming my life(进一步解释说明). Now, I no longer feel the urge to collect unnecessary items(变化描写). Instead, I focus on maintaining a clean and organized space, which has brought me a sense of peace and clarity.
加分点语法与搭配:
Spiraled out of control(失去控制):近义词:deteriorated, escalated
例句:Her health spiraled out of control after the accident. / The situation quickly spiraled into chaos.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)(认知行为疗法):近义词:psychotherapy, counseling
例句:CBT is often used to treat anxiety and depression. / She found CBT helpful in managing her stress.
Break free from(摆脱):近义词:escape, liberate oneself from
例句:He wanted to break free from his old habits. / The bird broke free from its cage.
情绪描写亮点词汇:
Overwhelming(令人难以承受的):近义词:intense, crushing
Hopeful(充满希望的):近义词:optimistic, encouraged
Emotionally draining(情感上耗尽的):近义词:exhausting, taxing
动作描写亮点词汇:
Sorting through(整理):近义词:organizing, sifting
Donated(捐赠):近义词:gave away, contributed
Version 2
Paragraph 1:
As Cindy explained hoarding was a serious mental illness, it all clicked into place. I finally understood why I felt so trapped by my possessions. Cindy recommended joining a support group where I could share my experiences with others facing similar challenges(现在分词短语做后置定语). At first, I was hesitant, but the warmth and understanding I encountered there made me feel less alone. Through group discussions, I learned practical strategies for decluttering and managing my emotions. Each meeting left me feeling more empowered and determined to change.
Paragraph 2:
Mark supported me as I took those first steps, and after eight weeks, it was time to let my things go. Together, we tackled the mountain of items in our home, one room at a time. Mark’s patience and encouragement were invaluable, especially when I struggled to part with certain objects. We donated usable items to shelters and recycled the rest. The process was exhausting but incredibly rewarding. Now, our home feels spacious and inviting, and I no longer feel weighed down by my possessions(心理描写). This journey has taught me the value of simplicity and the importance of seeking help when needed.
加分点语法与搭配:
Felt trapped(感到被困):近义词:stuck, confined
例句:She felt trapped in her job. / The animal felt trapped in the cage.
Decluttering(整理):近义词:organizing, tidying up
例句:Decluttering her desk helped her focus better. / He spent the weekend decluttering his garage.
Weighed down(被压垮):近义词:burdened, overwhelmed
例句:She felt weighed down by her responsibilities. / The branches were weighed down by the snow.
情绪描写亮点词汇:
Hesitant(犹豫的):近义词:reluctant, unsure
Empowered(充满力量的):近义词:motivated, inspired
Rewarding(有回报的):近义词:fulfilling, satisfying
动作描写亮点词汇:
Tackled(处理):近义词:addressed, dealt with
Recycled(回收):近义词:reused, repurposed
Version 3
Paragraph 1:
As Cindy explained hoarding was a serious mental illness, it all clicked into place. I realized I couldn’t continue living in chaos, surrounded by things(过去分词短语做补语) I didn’t need. Cindy suggested setting small, achievable goals to start the decluttering process(目的状语) I began with my closet, donating clothes(现在分词做伴随动作) I hadn’t worn in years. Each item I let go of felt like a weight lifted off my shoulders(过去分词短语做后置定语). Over time, I grew more confident in my ability to make decisions about what to keep and what to discard(后置定语). This newfound clarity gave me the courage to tackle larger areas of my home.
Paragraph 2:
Mark supported me as I took those first steps, and after eight weeks, it was time to let my things go. We worked together to clear out the living room, which had become a storage space for my collections. Mark’s calm presence helped me stay focused, even when I felt overwhelmed. We donated furniture, books, and electronics(并列) to families in need. The process was challenging, but it brought us closer as a couple. Now, our home is a place of peace and order, and I feel a deep sense of accomplishment(情绪描写). This experience has taught me the importance of letting go and embracing change.
加分点语法与搭配:
Achievable goals(可实现的目标):近义词:realistic targets, attainable objectives
例句:Setting achievable goals is key to success. / She broke the project into achievable goals.
Weight lifted off my shoulders(如释重负):近义词:relief, burden removed
例句:Finishing the exam felt like a weight lifted off my shoulders. / His apology was a weight lifted off her shoulders.
Tackle larger areas(处理更大的区域):近义词:address bigger spaces, manage extensive sections
例句:She decided to tackle the garden next. / He tackled the project one step at a time.
情绪描写亮点词汇:
Overwhelmed(不堪重负的):近义词:swamped, inundated
Accomplishment(成就感):近义词:achievement, success
Peace and order(平静与秩序):近义词:calm and organization
动作描写亮点词汇:
Clear out(清理):近义词:empty, remove
Donated(捐赠):近义词:gave away, contributed
总结语料与替换词
情绪描写:
Overwhelmed → Swamped, Inundated
Hopeful → Optimistic, Encouraged
Accomplishment → Achievement, Success
动作描写:
Sorting through → Organizing, Sifting
Tackled → Addressed, Dealt with
Clear out → Empty, Remove
高级替换词:
Chaos → Disorder, Clutter
Decluttering → Organizing, Tidying up
Letting go → Releasing, Relinquishing
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