内容正文:
UNIT 6
序号
单词
音标
词性 & 词义
固定搭配
例句 & 译文
1
celebration
/ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/
n. 庆典,庆祝活动
hold a celebration 举办庆典
birthday celebration 生日庆祝活动
wedding celebration 婚礼庆典
We will hold a big celebration for our team's victory.
我们将为球队的胜利举办一场盛大的庆典。
2
meaning
/ˈmiːnɪŋ/
n. 价值;意义,意思
the meaning of …… 的意义
basic meaning 基本意思
deep meaning 深层含义
Can you explain the meaning of this sentence to me?
你能给我解释一下这个句子的意思吗?
This book has a deep meaning about life.
这本书蕴含着关于人生的深层意义。
3
traditional
/trəˈdɪʃnl/
adj. 传统的,习俗的,惯例的
traditional culture 传统文化
traditional festival 传统节日
traditional food 传统食物
We usually eat traditional food during the Spring Festival.
春节期间我们通常会吃传统的食物。
4
house-warming
/ˈhaʊz wɔːmɪŋ/
n. 乔迁聚会
house-warming party 乔迁派对
hold a house-warming 举办乔迁聚会
attend a house-warming 参加乔迁聚会
They invited us to their house-warming party next weekend.
他们邀请我们下周末参加他们的乔迁派对。
5
get-together
/ˈɡet təɡeðə(r)/
n. 聚会,联欢会
family get-together 家庭聚会
friend get-together 朋友联欢会
annual get-together 年度聚会
Our class has a family get-together every Christmas.
我们班每年圣诞节都会举办一场家庭聚会。
6
create
/kriˈeɪt/
vt. 创造,创作,创建
create a story 创作故事
create a new plan 制定新计划
create art 创作艺术
She used her imagination to create a wonderful story.
她运用想象力创作了一个精彩的故事。
7
moment
/ˈməʊmənt/
n. 一段时光,一段时间;片刻,瞬间
important moment 重要时刻
at the moment 此刻
happy moment 幸福时光
This is an important moment in our school's history.
这是我们学校历史上的一个重要时刻。
I'm busy at the moment, can I call you later?
我此刻很忙,稍后给你打电话好吗?
8
indeed
/ɪnˈdiːd/
adv. 强调肯定的陈述或答复
very indeed 确实很……
indeed yes 确实是
indeed not 确实不
It is indeed a beautiful day for a picnic.
今天确实是适合野餐的好天气。
9
resolution
/ˌrezəˈluːʃn/
n. 决心,决定
make a resolution 下定决心
keep a resolution 坚持决心
new year's resolution 新年决心
She made a resolution to study English every day.
她下定决心每天学习英语。
10
excitement
/ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/
n. 激动,兴奋,刺激;令人激动的事
with excitement 兴奋地
excitement of …… 的激动
great excitement 极大的兴奋
The children screamed with excitement when they saw the presents.
孩子们看到礼物时,兴奋地尖叫起来。
11
laziness
/ˈleɪzinəs/
n. 懒散,懒惰
overcome laziness 克服懒惰
due to laziness 由于懒散
bad habit of laziness 懒散的坏习惯
He needs to overcome laziness to finish his homework on time.
他需要克服懒惰才能按时完成作业。
12
unbalanced
/ʌnˈbælənst/
adj. 不平衡的,偏颇的,失衡的
unbalanced diet 不均衡的饮食
unbalanced development 失衡的发展
unbalanced opinion 偏颇的观点
An unbalanced diet is bad for our health.
不均衡的饮食对我们的健康有害。
13
diet
/ˈdaɪət/
n. 日常饮食,日常食物;规定饮食
balanced diet 均衡饮食
go on a diet 节食
healthy diet 健康饮食
We should keep a balanced diet to stay healthy.
我们应该保持均衡的饮食来维持健康。
She decided to go on a diet to lose weight.
她决定节食减肥。
14
fruitful
/ˈfruːtfl/
adj. 成果丰硕的,富有成效的
fruitful meeting 富有成效的会议
fruitful discussion 成果丰硕的讨论
fruitful trip 有收获的旅行
The meeting was fruitful and we solved many problems.
这次会议富有成效,我们解决了很多问题。
15
packet
/ˈpækɪt/
n. 小袋
a packet of 一包……
packet of sugar 糖袋
packet of chips 薯片袋
She bought a packet of chocolate from the shop.
她从商店买了一包巧克力。
16
stay up
/steɪ ʌp/
phr. 深夜不睡,熬夜
stay up late 熬夜到很晚
stay up to do sth. 熬夜做某事
rarely stay up 很少熬夜
He often stays up late to finish his work.
他经常熬夜到很晚完成工作。
17
reunion
/ˌriːˈjuːniən/
n. 相聚,团圆;重逢,团聚,聚会
family reunion 家庭团聚
school reunion 同学聚会
reunion dinner 团圆饭
We have a family reunion every Spring Festival.
我们每年春节都会举行家庭团聚。
18
heart
/hɑːt/
n. 核心,实质,要点;心,心脏
heart of …… 的核心
lose heart 灰心
warm heart 热心
The heart of the problem is lack of communication.
问题的核心在于缺乏沟通。
Don't lose heart when facing difficulties.
面对困难时不要灰心。
19
remain
/rɪˈmeɪn/
linking v. 仍然是,保持不变
remain silent 保持沉默
remain the same 保持不变
remain calm 保持冷静
He remained silent during the whole discussion.
整个讨论过程中他保持沉默。
20
unchanged
/ʌnˈtʃeɪndʒd/
adj. 不变,没有变化
remain unchanged 保持不变
largely unchanged 基本不变
unchanged rule 未改变的规则
The old tradition has remained unchanged for hundreds of years.
这个古老传统几百年来一直保持不变。
21
eve
/iːv/
n. 前夜,前夕
Christmas Eve 平安夜
New Year's Eve 除夕
eve of …… 的前夜
We usually have a big dinner on Christmas Eve.
我们通常在平安夜吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
22
throughout
/θruːˈaʊt/
prep. & adv. 自始至终,贯穿整个时期;各处,遍及
throughout the year 一整年
throughout the country 全国各处
throughout the process 整个过程中
It rained throughout the night.
雨下了一整夜。
Flowers can be seen throughout the park.
公园里到处都能看到花。
23
gathering
/ˈɡæðərɪŋ/
n. 聚集,聚会,集会
family gathering 家庭聚会
public gathering 公共集会
friend gathering 朋友聚会
We had a family gathering to celebrate my grandmother's birthday.
我们举办了一场家庭聚会庆祝奶奶的生日。
24
midnight
/ˈmɪdnaɪt/
n. 午夜,子夜
at midnight 在午夜
midnight snack 夜宵
before midnight 午夜前
He usually goes to bed before midnight.
他通常在午夜前睡觉。
25
firework
/ˈfaɪəwɜːk/
n. 烟火,烟花
set off fireworks 放烟花
firework show 烟花表演
New Year fireworks 新年烟花
We watched a wonderful firework show on New Year's Eve.
除夕之夜我们观看了一场精彩的烟花表演。
26
everybody
/ˈevribɒdi/
pron. 每人,人人,所有人
everybody knows 人人都知道
everybody else 其他所有人
everybody's dream 每个人的梦想
Everybody in our class likes playing basketball.
我们班每个人都喜欢打篮球。
27
generation
/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/
n. 一代人,同代人,同辈人
young generation 年轻一代
generation gap 代沟
different generations 不同代的人
The young generation is more familiar with digital technology.
年轻一代更熟悉数字技术。
28
digital
/ˈdɪdʒɪtl/
adj. 数字的;数码的,数字式的
digital camera 数码相机
digital technology 数字技术
digital product 数码产品
She bought a new digital camera to take photos during her trip.
她买了一台新的数码相机,以便旅行时拍照。
29
relative
/ˈrelətɪv/
n. 亲戚,亲属;adj. 相对的,相关联的
close relative 近亲
distant relative 远亲
relative to 相对于……
We usually visit our close relatives during the Spring Festival.
我们通常在春节期间拜访近亲。
The speed is relative to the distance.
速度是相对于距离而言的。
30
app
/æp/
n. 应用软件;应用程序(=application)
mobile app 手机应用
download an app 下载应用
useful app 有用的应用程序
This mobile app can help you learn English words easily.
这款手机应用能帮你轻松学习英语单词。
31
pollution
/pəˈluːʃn/
n. 污染;污染物
air pollution 空气污染
water pollution 水污染
reduce pollution 减少污染
We should take actions to reduce air pollution.
我们应该采取行动减少空气污染。
32
togetherness
/təˈɡeðənəs/
n. 和睦相处,亲密无间,团结友爱
family togetherness 家庭和睦
team togetherness 团队团结
feeling of togetherness 亲密感
The trip helped improve the family togetherness.
这次旅行有助于增进家庭和睦。
33
ahead
/əˈhed/
adv. 向前,在前面
go ahead 前进;继续
ahead of 在…… 前面
look ahead 展望未来
Please go ahead—I will catch up with you soon.
请往前走,我很快就赶上你。
She is always ahead of her classmates in study.
她在学习上总是领先于同班同学。
34
design
/dɪˈzaɪn/
vt. 计划,制订;设计;n. 设计,布局,安排
design a dress 设计连衣裙
interior design 室内设计
design plan 设计方案
She helped her sister design a beautiful dress for the party.
她帮妹妹设计了一条漂亮的派对连衣裙。
The design of this building is very modern.
这座建筑的设计非常现代化。
35
blow
/bləʊ/
vt. & vi. 吹;刮
blow away 吹走
blow up 爆炸;吹大
blow hard 刮大风
The strong wind blew away the leaves on the ground.
大风把地上的树叶吹走了。
It blew hard last night.
昨晚风刮得很大。
36
balloon
/bəˈluːn/
n. 气球
colorful balloon 彩色气球
blow up a balloon 吹气球
balloon festival 气球节
Children like to play with colorful balloons at parties.
孩子们喜欢在派对上玩彩色气球。
37
bowl
/bəʊl/
n. 一碗;碗
a bowl of 一碗……
rice bowl 饭碗
mixing bowl 搅拌碗
She ate a bowl of noodles for lunch.
她午餐吃了一碗面条。
38
shall
/ʃæl/
modal v. 表示提出或征求意见;将要,将会
shall we …… 我们…… 好吗
shall do 将要做
shall not 不会
Shall we go to the park this weekend?
我们这周末去公园好吗?
We shall finish the work before Friday.
我们将要在周五前完成这项工作。
39
throw
/θrəʊ/
vt. 举行聚会;vt. & vi. 投,掷
throw a party 举办聚会
throw a ball 投球
throw away 扔掉
They will throw a big party for their anniversary.
他们将为周年纪念举办一场盛大的派对。
He threw the ball to his teammate.
他把球投给了队友。
40
as soon as
/æs suːn æz/
phr. 一…… 就……
as soon as possible 尽快
as soon as sb. comes 某人一到就……
as soon as we arrive 我们一到达就……
I will call you as soon as I get home.
我一到家就给你打电话。
41
perform
/pəˈfɔːm/
vt. & vi. 演出,表演;vt. 做,履行,执行
perform a play 表演戏剧
perform a duty 履行职责
perform well 表现出色
The actors will perform a new play this weekend.
演员们这周末将表演一部新戏剧。
She performed her duty carefully.
她认真地履行了自己的职责。
42
folk
/fəʊk/
adj. 传统民间的,民俗的
folk music 民间音乐
folk dance 民间舞蹈
folk story 民间故事
This is a famous folk music piece from the north.
这是一首来自北方的著名民间音乐曲目。
43
folk art
/fəʊk ɑːt/
n. 民间艺术
traditional folk art 传统民间艺术
folk art exhibition 民间艺术展览
learn folk art 学习民间艺术
We visited a folk art exhibition last Sunday.
上周日我们参观了一场民间艺术展览。
44
band
/bænd/
n. 流行音乐乐队;一伙人,一帮人
rock band 摇滚乐队
school band 学校乐队
join a band 加入乐队
His brother plays the guitar in a rock band.
他哥哥在一个摇滚乐队里弹吉他。
45
background
/ˈbækɡraʊnd/
n. 出身背景;背景
family background 家庭背景
educational background 教育背景
background information 背景信息
Her family background helped her develop an interest in art.
她的家庭背景帮助她培养了对艺术的兴趣。
46
double
/ˈdʌbl/
adj. 连续两个的;成双的;两倍的;det., pron. & adv. 两倍的,双倍的
double the size 两倍大
double number 双倍数量
double room 双人房
The population of this town has doubled in ten years.
这个小镇的人口十年内增加了一倍。
We need a double room for our trip.
我们旅行需要一间双人房。
47
lunar
/ˈluːnə(r)/
adj. 月球的,月亮的
lunar calendar 农历
lunar month 农历月份
lunar New Year 农历新年
The Spring Festival is based on the lunar calendar.
春节是根据农历来的。
48
search
/sɜːtʃ/
vt., vi. & n. 搜索,搜寻,搜查,查找
search for 寻找
search through 仔细搜寻
in search of 寻找
The police are searching for the missing child.
警方正在寻找那个失踪的孩子。
They went in search of water in the desert.
他们在沙漠里寻找水源。
49
suggest
/səˈdʒest/
vt. 建议,提议
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
suggest that... 建议……
suggest a plan 提出计划
I suggest going to the cinema this evening.
我建议今晚去看电影。
She suggested that we should start early.
她建议我们应该早点出发。
50
artwork
/ˈɑːtwɜːk/
n. 艺术作品;插图,图片
original artwork 原创艺术作品
book artwork 书籍插图
artwork exhibition 艺术作品展
The museum has a collection of famous original artworks.
这家博物馆收藏了许多著名的原创艺术作品。
51
invitation
/ˌɪnvɪˈteɪʃn/
n. 邀请;获得邀请
accept an invitation 接受邀请
send an invitation 发送邀请
invitation card 邀请卡
She received an invitation to the wedding.
她收到了婚礼的邀请。
Please send the invitation cards to our guests.
52
lantern
/ˈlæntən/
n. 灯笼,提灯
red lantern 红灯笼
lantern festival 元宵节
carry a lantern 提灯笼
We hang red lanterns in our house during the Spring Festival.
春节期间我们在家里挂红灯笼。
53
poetry
/ˈpəʊətri/
n. 诗集,诗歌,诗作
Chinese poetry 中国诗歌
read poetry 读诗
write poetry 写诗
She likes to read poetry in her free time.
她喜欢在空闲时间读诗。
54
mooncake
/ˈmuːnkeɪk/
n. 月饼
lotus seed mooncake 莲蓉月饼
eat mooncakes 吃月饼
mooncake box 月饼盒
We usually eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Festival.
我们通常在中秋节吃月饼。
55
congratulation
/kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃn/
n. 祝贺,恭喜
congratulations on 祝贺……
offer congratulations 表示祝贺
warm congratulations 热烈的祝贺
Please accept my warm congratulations on your success.
请接受我对你成功的热烈祝贺。
56
award
/əˈwɔːd/
n. 奖,奖品,奖金,奖状;vt. 授予,奖励
win an award 获奖
award sb. sth. 授予某人某物
annual award 年度奖项
He won an award for his excellent performance.
他因出色的表现获得了一个奖项。
The school awarded her a scholarship.
学校授予她一项奖学金。
57
style
/staɪl/
n. 风格;方式,作风
personal style 个人风格
writing style 写作风格
fashion style 时尚风格
Her writing style is simple and clear.
她的写作风格简洁明了。
58
enter
/ˈentə(r)/
vt. & vi. 报名参加;进入
enter a competition 报名参加比赛
enter a room 进入房间
enter university 进入大学
She decided to enter the singing competition.
她决定报名参加歌唱比赛。
59
agree
/əˈɡriː/
vt. & vi. 同意,赞成
agree with sb. 同意某人
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agree on 就…… 达成一致
I agree with you that we should protect the environment.
我同意你的观点,我们应该保护环境。
60
friendship
/ˈfrendʃɪp/
n. 友谊,友情
true friendship 真正的友谊
develop friendship 发展友谊
cherish friendship 珍惜友谊
We have maintained true friendship for more than ten years.
我们保持真正的友谊已经十多年了。
61
spread
/spred/
vt. & vi. 传播,散布,(使)流传;蔓延,扩散
spread news 传播消息
spread quickly 快速传播
spread out 展开
The news of his victory spread quickly in the town.
他获胜的消息在镇上快速传播。
She spread out the map on the table.
她把地图在桌子上展开。
62
honour
/ˈɒnə(r)/
vt. 尊敬,尊重(某人);n. 尊敬,尊重;荣幸,光荣
honour sb. 尊敬某人
in honour of 为了纪念……
it's an honour to 很荣幸……
We should honour our elders.
我们应该尊敬长辈。
It's an honour to meet you.
见到你很荣幸。
63
victory
/ˈvɪktəri/
n. 胜利,成功
win a victory 取得胜利
great victory 重大胜利
celebrate victory 庆祝胜利
The whole team cheered loudly to celebrate their victory.
全队大声欢呼,庆祝他们的胜利。
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