Unit 1 Happy Holiday Pronunciation-2f 随堂基础训2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

2025-2026学年人教版（2025）八年级英语上册Unit 1 Happy Holiday Pronunciation-2f 随堂基础训练 一、语音辨析 （一）选出画线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项 1. camp B. cat C. cake D. cap 2. see B. bed C. pen D. desk 3. big B. pig C. bike D. dig 4. hot B. home C. box D. dog 5. bus B. use C. cup D. duck （二）判断下列每组单词画线部分发音是否相同（相同写 “S”，不同写 “D”） 1. ( ) A. vacation B. table 2. ( ) A. strange B. apple 3. ( ) A. diary B. city 4. ( ) A. excited B. like 5. ( ) A. watched B. washed 二、词汇基础 （一）根据首字母或汉语提示补全单词 1. We went to the b______ last Saturday. We played with sand and swam in the sea. 2. My sister kept a d______ every day to write down her feelings. 3. They ______ (决定) to visit their grandparents this weekend. 4. There are many ______ (游客) in the park during holidays. 5. She ______ (享受) the beautiful music at the concert last night. （二）用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. My parents ______ (go) to the supermarket yesterday. 2. I ______ (read) a book when my mom called me. 3. It’s fun ______ (take) photos of the beautiful scenery. 4. There ______ (be) some milk in the fridge this morning. 5. He ______ (seem) happy because he got a new toy. 三、单项选择 1.— Where ______ you ______ last weekend? — I went to my uncle’s farm. A. do; go B. did; go C. will; go D. are; going 2.— Did you ______ any delicious food in the restaurant? — Yes, I had noodles and dumplings. A. eat B. ate C. eating D. eats 3.There ______ a small river and some trees near my home last year. A. is B. are C. was D. were 4.— ______ was your trip to the zoo? — It was fun! I saw many animals. A. What B. How C. Where D. When 5.My brother ______ TV while I ______ my homework last night. A. watched; did B. watches; does C. was watching; was doing D. is watching; is doing 四、句型基础 1.He went to school by bike. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ he ______ to school? 2.She bought a new bag yesterday. (改为否定句) She ______ ______ a new bag yesterday. 3.There were some books on the desk. (改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ ______ books on the desk? 4.The story is very interesting. (改为感叹句) ______ ______ interesting story it is! 5.Tom finished his homework at eight. (对划线部分提问) ______ ______ Tom ______ his homework? 五、阅读理解 （一）阅读短文，选择正确答案 Last summer, I went to Beijing with my family. It was a great trip. We took a train to Beijing. It took us about four hours. On the first day, we visited the Great Wall. It was very long and grand. We walked on it for two hours and took many photos. In the afternoon, we went to the Palace Museum. We saw many old and beautiful things there. The next day, we went to Tian’anmen Square. It was very big. We also tried some local food, like Beijing Duck. It was delicious. I had a wonderful time in Beijing. I hope to go there again. 1.How did the writer go to Beijing? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane. D. By car. 2.What did the writer do on the first day afternoon? A. Visited the Great Wall. B. Went to Tian’anmen Square. C. Visited the Palace Museum. D. Tried Beijing Duck. 3.What local food did the writer try? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Beijing Duck. D. Rice. 4.How did the writer feel about the trip? A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Tired. D. Sad. （二）阅读短文，补全句子（每空一词） Lily’s holiday was fun. She went to a small village with her parents. Every morning, Lily helped her mom pick vegetables in the garden. The vegetables were fresh and green. In the afternoon, she played games with the children in the village. They ran and laughed together. In the evening, Lily sat with her family under the tree. They talked and ate fruit. Lily loved the quiet life in the village. Lily went to a small ______ with her parents. Lily helped her mom ______ vegetables in the garden every morning. In the afternoon, Lily ______ games with the village children. In the evening, Lily sat under the tree with her ______. Lily loved the ______ life in the village. 六、补全对话 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话（有两项多余） 1A. Where did you go? B. How did you go there? C. What did you do there? D. Did you have a good time? E. Who did you go with? F. Did you take photos? G. How was the weather there? A: Hi, Mike! You look happy. 1. ______ B: I went to the mountains last weekend. A: 2. ______ B: I went with my friends. A: 3. ______ B: We went by bus. A: 4. ______ B: We climbed the mountain and had a picnic. A: 5. ______ B: Yes! We took many photos. It was a great trip. 答案 一、语音辨析 （一）选出不同发音选项 1. C（解析：A、B、D 项发 /æ/，C 项发 /eɪ/） 2. A（解析：B、C、D 项发 /e/，A 项发 /iː/） 3. C（解析：A、B、D 项发 /ɪ/，C 项发 /aɪ/） 4. B（解析：A、C、D 项发 /ɒ/，B 项发 /əʊ/） 5. B（解析：A、C、D 项发 /ʌ/，B 项发 /juː/） （二）判断发音是否相同 1.S（均发 /eɪ/） 2. D（strange 发 /eɪ/，apple 发 /æ/） 3. D（diary 发 /aɪ/，city 发 /ɪ/） 4. S（均发 /aɪ/） 5. S（均发 /t/） 二、词汇基础 （一）补全单词 1.beach 2. diary 3. decide 4. visitors 5. enjoyed （二）单词适当形式填空 1.went 2. was reading 3. to take 4. was 5. seems 三、单项选择 1. B（解析：last weekend 提示一般过去时，用 did 提问，后接动词原形） 2. A（解析：助动词 did 后接动词原形） 3. C（解析：there be 就近原则，a small river 为单数，last year 提示过去时，用 was） 4. B（解析：询问 “旅行怎么样” 用 How） 5. C（解析：过去同时进行的动作，用过去进行时） 四、句型基础 1.How did; go 2. didn’t buy 3. Were there any 4. What an 5. When did; finish 五、阅读理解 （一）选择正确答案 1.B 2. C 3. C 4. B （二）补全句子 1.village 2. pick 3. played 4. family 5. quiet 六、补全对话 1.A 2. E 3. B 4. C 5. F 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$