高中英语教材中的中国故事Unit 2 Iconic Attractions 清单-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第四册

高中英语教材中的中国故事——选必四U2 1. The iconic Beijing National Stadium, also known as the “Bird’s Nest”, has a capacity of 80,000. （1） Beijing National Stadium 国家体育场 （2） the “Bird’s Nest” 鸟巢 2. Herbs are an essential component of traditional Chinese medicine. （1） herbs 草药 （2） traditional Chinese medicine 传统中药 3. The Silk Road linked Europe to Asia. 丝绸之路 4. Originally constructed around 256 BCE by the State of Qin as an irrigation and flood control system, Dujiangyan is a remarkable example of ancient engineering skill and is still in use today. During the Warring States period, people who lived along the banks of the Min River were troubled by annual flooding. Qin governor and irrigation engineer Li Bing investigated the problem thoroughly. He led a team to construct a levee to redirect a portion of the river's flow. Then they cut a channel through Mount Yulei to discharge the excess water. After the system was finished, no more floods occurred. What's more, it made Sichuan one of the most productive agricultural regions in China because the redirected water from the Min River could be used for irrigation. lf you visit Duiiangyan, you will see an unusual construction that resembles a fish's mouth, This famous attraction, Yuzui, together with two other important parts, namely, Feishayan and Baopingkou, was scientifically designed to control the water flow throughout the year. Recognised as a UNESC0 heritage site, Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while preventing floods for over 2.000 years. "Ancient Blueprint, Modern Wonder" （古老蓝图，现代奇迹） ●基本信息“三世纪前秦国建，岷江岸上控水旱” （1）地理位置：Min River banks（岷江沿岸） （2）建造时间：Around 256 BCE / Warring States period, Qin State（约公元前256年，战国时期秦国） （3）功能定义：Irrigation and flood control system（灌溉防洪系统） ●历史故事（Historical Story）“凿山破洪魔，水患化安澜” （1）建造背景：Solved annual flooding problems（解决连年洪灾） （2）关键人物：Engineer Li Bing and his son（李冰父子） （3）重大突破：Cut channel through Mount Yulei to discharge floodwater（凿穿玉垒山泄洪） ●核心价值（Core Values）“两千载润天府，无双技惊寰宇” （1）农业贡献：Made Sichuan China's most productive agricultural region（使四川成为中国高产农业区） （2）工程奇迹：Remarkable example of ancient engineering skill（古代工程技术典范） （3）世界遗产：UNESCO World Heritage Site（联合国教科文组织遗产地）  ●工程智慧（Engineering Wisdom）鱼嘴"分"江流 → 飞沙"吐"淤泥 → 宝瓶"锁"水量 （1）Yuzui: Redirects river flow（鱼嘴分流） （2）Feishayan : Discharges sands（飞沙堰排沙） （3）Baopingkou : Controls water volume（宝瓶口控流） ●当代意义（Modern Significance） （1）持续使用：Still functions effectively after 2,200 years（2200年持续运转） （2）文旅价值：Top attraction showcasing ancient Chinese wisdom（展现中国智慧的代表性景点） 5. Ethnic minority groups in China are often entitled to special funds from the government to help protect their cultural heritage. （1）ethnic minority groups 少数民族群体 （2）are often entitled to special funds 有权享有专项资金 （3）protect cultural heritage 保护文化遗产 6. Introduced by the Chinese government in 2013, the Belt and Road Initiative has strongly supported the economic development of many participating countries. （1）the Belt and Road Initiative 一带一路倡议 （2）economic development 经济发展 （3）participating countries 参与的国家 食在中国 Chinese food is a very important part of Chinese culture. Because of its long history, Chinese people have made many kinds of tasty food. Big cities have different restaurants for people, like dumpling shops, hotpot places, and noodle stores. For those who like snacks, there are night markets with snacks such as fried pancakes and sweet rice cakes. Chinese people also like eating together, so many families often share big meals. The warmth and happiness of eating together can help people forget their worries and feel joyful. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$