2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期开学摸底卷 （江苏省常州专用）

2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期开学摸底卷 （常州专用） 满分 90 分。考试时间为 100 分钟 一、单项选择（本题共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 1．—How long did you watch TV last night? —About two hours. ________ 9:30 p.m. A．At B．Till C．On D．In 2． ________ my dad ________ my mum goes to work at weekends. We visit my grandparents on Saturdays. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor 3．Are you good ________ old people? A．at B．for C．on D．with 4．—What’s your favorite ________? —English. A．food B．color C．subject D．sport 5．My parents ________ in a hospital. They are doctors. A．work B．works C．working D．to work 6．— ________ is the bag? —It’s 30 yuan. A．How much B．How many C．How old D．How long 7．This is ________ orange. ________ orange is big. A．a; The B．an; The C．the; An D．an; An 8．—What’s ________ name? —________ name is Gina. A．her; Her B．she; Her C．her; She D．she; She 9．—Must I answer the question in English? —No, you ________. You can answer it in Chinese. A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 10．— What would you like to drink, ________or orange? — Orange, please. A．hamburger B．chip C．coke D．ice-cream 二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 11 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 12 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful. Online shops are 13 open. I can do shopping even (甚至) at midnight if I want to. Real shops usually close 14 nine o’clock in the evening. After you 15 something that you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 16 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don’t like it because I get tired 17 . I am teaching my grandmother 18 online. She cannot walk very far. 19 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 20 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time. 11．A．shoes B．books C．food D．toys 12．A．tell B．shows C．give D．sell 13．A．sometimes B．often C．always D．usually 14．A．in B．on C．at D．for 15．A．look for B．buy C．see D．find 16．A．a lot of B．much C．lots of D．many 17．A．easy B．easily C．happy D．happily 18．A．why to shop B．where to shop C．how to shop D．when to shop 19．A．Because B．For C．So D．But 20．A．healthy B．free C．lazy (懒惰的) D．busy 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A THIS winter, the hottest man on Earth was an “alien” called Do Min Joon. It is a role played by South Korean actor Kim Soo-hyun in the popular TV drama You Who Came From the Stars, which tells a love story between a 400-year-old alien and a human actress. With the role, Kim became the heartthrob of millions in China. Young people, especially girls, can’t help screaming whenever he shows up. This is not the first success for the 26-year-old. Since he entered the field seven years ago, Kim has won over 20 awards for acting. However, back in middle school, nobody expected that Kim would become an actor. He was so quiet that his mother had to send him to an acting school, hoping he could become less shy. His stage debut was A Midsummer Night’s Dream in which Kim played a fairy. It lasted for a week in his school. For the first few shows, Kim was still shy and couldn’t look up at the audience. It was not until the last show that he finally got the courage to look into people’s eyes and acted with confidence. Suddenly the world of acting opened the door for him. Hearing the applause, Kim said he burst into tears. “As a teenager I never thought what I wanted for the future, but at that moment I knew — I want to be acting.” Have you found your dream like Kim? 21．The word “heartthrob” means “ ________ ” in the text. A．心跳 B．中心 C．偶像 D．主角 22．Kim Soo-hyun started acting at the age of ________. A．7 B．19 C．20 D．26 23．He went to an acting school because ________. A．his mother expected him to become an actor B．his mother was worried about his being too shy C．he won lots of awards for acting D．he wanted to be acting in the future 24．He played a(n) ________ in his first show in his school. A．alien B．actress C．student D．fairy 25．Before the last show of his debut stage, ________. A．he couldn’t act with confidence B．he had decided to be an actor C．he could look up at the audience D．people had enjoyed his acting B ①If you ask some boys and girls which subject is the most difficult, their answer may be the same —math. They are always worried about math and think it hard to improve. Here are some tips on how to learn math well. ②Listen well in class. The math teacher knows so much about how to deal with math problems. When you listen well, you can try to get what he or she asks you to pay attention to. Then do your best to understand it. Slowly, you can know much key knowledge about different kinds of math problems. So be a careful student in class and listen well. ③Ask your classmates for help. Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem too difficult and you can’t work it out, you may turn to your classmates for help after class. A good classmate is also a good friend. He or she must be glad to help you. Don’t be too shy to ask for help. ④Practise it every day. As a saying goes, practice makes perfect. If you want to be good at math, it takes time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practise it every day, keep trying and then you’ll find it is getting easier than before to solve it. ⑤Math is useful and important. Don’t miss the chance to learn it well from the very beginning. 26．Why don’t some boys and girls like math? A．Because they think it is too easy. B．Because they think it is too boring. C．Because they think it is not useful. D．Because they think it is too difficult. 27．How many tips does the writer give about how to improve math? A．5. B．3. C．2. D．4. 28．Which of the following is TRUE about math learning? A．All girls don’t like learning math. B．Practising math every day can be helpful. C．You can learn math well in a day. D．You can turn to your teachers anytime you need. 29．What is the passage mainly about? A．Math is useful. B．Math is difficult. C．How to learn math well. D．How to ask others for help. 30．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． C Do you want to study and do homework with your friends or classmates after school? Then you can join the study group. Time: 5: 00 PM-6: 30 PM from Monday to Friday Place: Classroom 201 in the classroom building Teachers: We have different teachers every day to help you with your problems. Day Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Subject English Maths Geography Chinese History Teacher Mrs Miller Miss Liu Mr Yan Mrs Li Mr Bai Attention ★Only 20 students can join us every school day. ★You can sign up (报名) for the next day’s study group before 7: 00 every evening. 31．What’s the ad mainly about? A．Physical exercise. B．After-school study. C．Weekly timetable. D．Weekend activity. 32．What’s the daily study time of the study group? A．Half an hour. B．One hour. C．An hour and a half. D．Two hours. 33．Where do the study group members meet? A．In the classroom building. B．In the school library. C．In the student centre. D．In the school hall. 34．If students have maths problems, they can join the study group on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday 35．What can we learn from the ad? A．Different teachers come to the study group to help every weekend. B．Miss Liu will help students with their Geography in the study group. C．More than thirty students can join the study group every school day. D．Students can sign up for Friday’s study group at 6:00 p. m. on Thursday. 四、还原句子(共 4 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 6 分) 选项中有两项为多余选项 Dr Brown is a famous scientist. 36 She has a hobby but almost no one knows it—she loves to paint! One day, Dr Brown has a problem with her robots. She is trying to make them move more smoothly (流畅地), but it’s not easy. 37 As she paints, she begins to try different (不同的) ways of using her brush. Then Dr Brown has a great idea. 38 She goes back to her lab (实验室) and uses the way she learn from painting to make the robots move smoothly. 39 Dr Brown is happy that her hobby of painting can help her with her work. She’ll keep this bobby in her free time. A．And it works! B．She can make wonderful robots. C．So she has to ask others for help. D．Dr Brown is good with her robots. E．So, she takes a break and goes to her painting room. F．She finds that the way she’s painting can help her with her robots. 五、阅读短文，回答问题。满分 9 分） Amy is 14 years old now. She had long hair three years ago. She has short hair now. She is taller and heavier than three years ago. She was 1.2 m before. But now she is 30 cm taller than before. She was 35 kg before. But now she was 10 kg heavier than before. She couldn’t take pictures three years ago. But now she takes pictures every day. She couldn’t play badminton three years ago. But now she can play it well. She liked to ice-skate very much three years ago. But now she doesn’t like it. She likes watching TV every day. She changed a lot! 40．How old was Amy three years ago? 41．What does Amy like now? 42．How tall is Amy now? 六、综合填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Hot pot is a traditional food in China. It has a long history of 43 (much) than 1,700 years. You can eat it at home 44 in a restaurant. It’s great for you to spend time with friends 45 (sit) around the hot pot. You can eat, chat and have fun together. Cooking food in a hot pot is very easy. You can put different 46 (food) into the hot pot, like meat and 47 (vegetable). When it is ready, you can eat it with all kinds 48 sauces (酱汁). Many Chinese like eating hot pot in winter to make them warm. But some also enjoy 49 (eat) it in summer. People in Sichuan are very 50 (interest) in spicy (辣的) hot pot 51 eating spicy food is good for 52 (they) health. 七、书面表达(共 1 题;满分 15 分) 53．假如你叫李雷，根据以下信息写一篇短文介绍你自己。 你叫李雷，是一名七年级的学生，来自中国。你今年12岁，在七年级三班。你有一个好朋友，他叫Jack，来自美国，和你在同一个班级。你喜欢英语，会说一点英语。你喜欢打篮球，放学后经常和Jack一起打篮球。你的老师很友好，你非常喜欢他们。 要求：短文必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥。 词数：60~80 词。 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! My name is Li Lei. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期开学摸底卷 （常州专用）解析卷 满分 90 分。考试时间为 100 分钟 一、单项选择（本题共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 1．—How long did you watch TV last night? —About two hours. ________ 9:30 p.m. A．At B．Till C．On D．In 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨晚看了多长时间的电视？——大约两个小时。到晚上九点半。 考查介词。At在具体某时刻；Till直到；On在具体某天；In接年/月/季节。根据“About two hours…9:30 p.m.”可知，“About two hours”表示看电视的时长，后接“Till 9:30 p.m.”，意为“直到晚上9:30”，故选B。 2． ________ my dad ________ my mum goes to work at weekends. We visit my grandparents on Saturdays. A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我爸爸和妈妈周末都不上班，我们周六去看望祖父母。 考查连词词组。both…and…两者都；not only…but also…不但……而且……，是递进关系；either…or…或者……或者……； neither…nor…既不……也不……。根据“We visit my grandparents on Saturdays.”可知，爸爸妈妈都没有工作的时候去。故选D。 3．Are you good ________ old people? A．at B．for C．on D．with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你和老人相处得好吗？ 考查介词辨析。be good at意为“擅长”；be good for意为“对……有益”；be good on这个搭配不常见；be good with意为“与……相处得好”。根据语境可知，此处是在询问是否和老人相处得好，所以应该用good with。故选D。 4．—What’s your favorite ________? —English. A．food B．color C．subject D．sport 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——英语。 考查名词辨析。food食物；color颜色；subject学科；sport运动。根据回答“English”可推知，问句询问的是学科类名词。故选C。 5．My parents ________ in a hospital. They are doctors. A．work B．works C．working D．to work 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的父母在一家医院工作。他们是医生。 考查一般现在时。 根据“My parents...in a hospital. They are doctors.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为“My parents”，人称复数，动词用原形。故选A。 6．— ________ is the bag? —It’s 30 yuan. A．How much B．How many C．How old D．How long 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个包多少钱？——30元。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少钱；How many多少；How old几岁；How long多久，多长。根据回答“It’s 30 yuan.”可知，此处询问价格。故选A。 7．This is ________ orange. ________ orange is big. A．a; The B．an; The C．the; An D．an; An 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一个橙子。这个橙子很大。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，表泛指，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；The这个，表特指；an一个，表泛指，后接以元音音素开头的单词。根据“This is...orange...orange is big.”可知，第一空表示这是一个橙子，表泛指，且orange以元音音素开头，故用an；第二空：表示特指，强调前句提到的这个橙子很大。故用the。故选B。 8．—What’s ________ name? —________ name is Gina. A．her; Her B．she; Her C．her; She D．she; She 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——她的名字是什么？——她的名字是Gina。 考查代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；she她，人称代词主格。name“名字”，名词，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰。故选A。 9．—Must I answer the question in English? —No, you ________. You can answer it in Chinese. A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我必须用英语回答这个问题吗？——不，你不必。你可以用中文回答。 考查情态动词must的否定回答。shouldn’t不应该；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“Must I...?”可知，must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用No, you needn’t/don’t have to。故选D。 10．— What would you like to drink, ________or orange? — Orange, please. A．hamburger B．chip C．coke D．ice-cream 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想要喝点什么，可乐还是橙汁？——橙汁，谢谢。 考查名词辨析。hamburger汉堡包；chip炸薯条；coke可乐；ice-cream冰淇淋。根据“would you like to drink”可知，此处应填入一个“饮品”的单词，故选C。 二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 11 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 12 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful. Online shops are 13 open. I can do shopping even (甚至) at midnight if I want to. Real shops usually close 14 nine o’clock in the evening. After you 15 something that you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 16 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don’t like it because I get tired 17 . I am teaching my grandmother 18 online. She cannot walk very far. 19 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 20 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time. 11．A．shoes B．books C．food D．toys 12．A．tell B．shows C．give D．sell 13．A．sometimes B．often C．always D．usually 14．A．in B．on C．at D．for 15．A．look for B．buy C．see D．find 16．A．a lot of B．much C．lots of D．many 17．A．easy B．easily C．happy D．happily 18．A．why to shop B．where to shop C．how to shop D．when to shop 19．A．Because B．For C．So D．But 20．A．healthy B．free C．lazy (懒惰的) D．busy 【答案】 11．B 12．C 13．C 14．C 15．B 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了网上购物的便利性以及作者教祖母和兄弟学习网购的经历。 11．句意：我经常在网上买书。 shoes鞋子；books书；food食物；toys玩具。根据后文“Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book.”可知，此处说的是在网上买书籍。故选B。 12．句意：然后他们会给我一些书的图片。 tell告诉；shows展示；give给；sell卖。根据文章第1段“they will…me some pictures of the book”可知，will后接动词原形，此处表示“给”图片，“give sb. sth.”是“给某人某物” 结构。故选C。 13．句意：网上商店一直营业。 sometimes有时；often经常；always总是；usually通常。根据文章第1段“I can do shopping even at midnight”可知，网店随时开放，强调“总是”。故选C。 14．句意：实体店通常在晚上九点关门。 in 用于年、月、季节等时间段前；on用于具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上前；at用于具体时刻前；for后接一段时间 ，表持续时长。“nine o'clock” 是具体时刻，固定搭配“at+具体时间点”，表示“在几点”。故选C。 15．句意：在你买了你想要的东西之后，几天后你就能收到这些东西。 look for寻找；buy买；see看见；find找到。根据文章第1段“After you…something that you want”可知，此处描述的是完成购买行为后的结果，因此需选择表示“购买”的动词。故选B。 16．句意：当你在购物中心购物时，你得和店主说很多话，还得走很多路。 a lot of许多（修饰名词）；much很多（修饰动词 ，表程度 ，或后接不可数名词）；lots of许多（同a lot of）；many许多（修饰可数名词）。此处修饰动词“talk”，表示“交谈很多”，用much。故选B。 17．句意：我不喜欢这样，因为我很容易累。 easy容易的；easily容易地；happy开心的；happily开心地。“get tired”需用副词修饰，且根据语境表示“容易累”。故选B。 18．句意：我正在教我的祖母如何网上购物。 why to shop为何购物；where to shop在哪里购物；how to shop如何购物；when to shop何时购物。根据后文“She cannot walk very far”可知，祖母行动不便，需学习“如何”网购。故选C。 19．句意：所以对她来说网上购物很容易。 Because因为；For为了；So所以；But但是。前文提到祖母行动不便，后文说网上购物对她容易 ，是因果关系 ，前面是因，后面是果，所以用“So”连接。故选C。 20．句意：他大部分时间都很忙。 healthy健康的；free空闲的；lazy懒惰的；busy忙碌的。根据后文“When he has a little free time, he can shop online.”可知，他大部分时间是忙碌的。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A THIS winter, the hottest man on Earth was an “alien” called Do Min Joon. It is a role played by South Korean actor Kim Soo-hyun in the popular TV drama You Who Came From the Stars, which tells a love story between a 400-year-old alien and a human actress. With the role, Kim became the heartthrob of millions in China. Young people, especially girls, can’t help screaming whenever he shows up. This is not the first success for the 26-year-old. Since he entered the field seven years ago, Kim has won over 20 awards for acting. However, back in middle school, nobody expected that Kim would become an actor. He was so quiet that his mother had to send him to an acting school, hoping he could become less shy. His stage debut was A Midsummer Night’s Dream in which Kim played a fairy. It lasted for a week in his school. For the first few shows, Kim was still shy and couldn’t look up at the audience. It was not until the last show that he finally got the courage to look into people’s eyes and acted with confidence. Suddenly the world of acting opened the door for him. Hearing the applause, Kim said he burst into tears. “As a teenager I never thought what I wanted for the future, but at that moment I knew — I want to be acting.” Have you found your dream like Kim? 21．The word “heartthrob” means “ ________ ” in the text. A．心跳 B．中心 C．偶像 D．主角 22．Kim Soo-hyun started acting at the age of ________. A．7 B．19 C．20 D．26 23．He went to an acting school because ________. A．his mother expected him to become an actor B．his mother was worried about his being too shy C．he won lots of awards for acting D．he wanted to be acting in the future 24．He played a(n) ________ in his first show in his school. A．alien B．actress C．student D．fairy 25．Before the last show of his debut stage, ________. A．he couldn’t act with confidence B．he had decided to be an actor C．he could look up at the audience D．people had enjoyed his acting 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．B 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了因《来自星星的你》出名的演员金秀贤是如何走上演艺道路的。 21．词句猜测题。根据原文“Kim became the heartthrob of millions in China. Young people, especially girls, can’t help screaming”可知，年轻人，尤其是女孩，一看到他的出现就忍不住尖叫，说明他受人崇拜，“heartthrob”意为“偶像”。故选C。 22．推理判断题。根据原文“the 26-year-old”和“since he entered the field seven years ago”可知，26-7=19，他开始演戏的年龄为19岁。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据原文“He was so quiet that his mother had to send him to an acting school, hoping he could become less shy”可知，母亲担心他太害羞，所以不得不送他去表演学校，希望他能不那么害羞。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据原文“His stage debut was A Midsummer Night’s Dream in which Kim played a fairy”可知，他的舞台首秀是《仲夏夜之梦》，并在其中扮演一位仙子。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据原文“For the first few shows, Kim was still shy and couldn’t look up at the audience. It was not until the last show that he finally got the courage to look into people’s eyes and acted with confidence”可知，前几场表演中，金秀贤仍害羞，不敢抬头看观众；直到最后一场他才鼓起勇气与观众对视并自信地表演。因此，在最后一场之前，他不能自信表演。故选A。 B ①If you ask some boys and girls which subject is the most difficult, their answer may be the same —math. They are always worried about math and think it hard to improve. Here are some tips on how to learn math well. ②Listen well in class. The math teacher knows so much about how to deal with math problems. When you listen well, you can try to get what he or she asks you to pay attention to. Then do your best to understand it. Slowly, you can know much key knowledge about different kinds of math problems. So be a careful student in class and listen well. ③Ask your classmates for help. Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem too difficult and you can’t work it out, you may turn to your classmates for help after class. A good classmate is also a good friend. He or she must be glad to help you. Don’t be too shy to ask for help. ④Practise it every day. As a saying goes, practice makes perfect. If you want to be good at math, it takes time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practise it every day, keep trying and then you’ll find it is getting easier than before to solve it. ⑤Math is useful and important. Don’t miss the chance to learn it well from the very beginning. 26．Why don’t some boys and girls like math? A．Because they think it is too easy. B．Because they think it is too boring. C．Because they think it is not useful. D．Because they think it is too difficult. 27．How many tips does the writer give about how to improve math? A．5. B．3. C．2. D．4. 28．Which of the following is TRUE about math learning? A．All girls don’t like learning math. B．Practising math every day can be helpful. C．You can learn math well in a day. D．You can turn to your teachers anytime you need. 29．What is the passage mainly about? A．Math is useful. B．Math is difficult. C．How to learn math well. D．How to ask others for help. 30．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍学好数学的方法。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第①段 “If you ask some boys and girls which subject is the most difficult, their answer may be the same —— math.” ，可知一些男孩女孩不喜欢数学是因为觉得它太难。故选D。 27．细节理解题。文章第②段讲“Listen well in class”、第③段讲“Ask your classmates for help”、第④段讲“Practise it every day”，共3条建议。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据第④段“practise it every day ... keep trying and then you’ll find it is getting easier than before to solve it”可知，每天练习数学有帮助。故选B。 29．主旨大意题。文章第①段引出话题，第②-④段讲学好数学的方法，第⑤段总结，主要内容是如何学好数学。故选C。 30．篇章结构题。文章第①段（P1）总起，引出学好数学的话题；第②-④段（P2-P4）分别讲课堂认真听、向同学求助、每天练习的方法；第⑤段（P5）总结，是“总-分-总”结构，与选项D对应。故选D。 C Do you want to study and do homework with your friends or classmates after school? Then you can join the study group. Time: 5: 00 PM-6: 30 PM from Monday to Friday Place: Classroom 201 in the classroom building Teachers: We have different teachers every day to help you with your problems. Day Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Subject English Maths Geography Chinese History Teacher Mrs Miller Miss Liu Mr Yan Mrs Li Mr Bai Attention ★Only 20 students can join us every school day. ★You can sign up (报名) for the next day’s study group before 7: 00 every evening. 31．What’s the ad mainly about? A．Physical exercise. B．After-school study. C．Weekly timetable. D．Weekend activity. 32．What’s the daily study time of the study group? A．Half an hour. B．One hour. C．An hour and a half. D．Two hours. 33．Where do the study group members meet? A．In the classroom building. B．In the school library. C．In the student centre. D．In the school hall. 34．If students have maths problems, they can join the study group on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Wednesday D．Thursday 35．What can we learn from the ad? A．Different teachers come to the study group to help every weekend. B．Miss Liu will help students with their Geography in the study group. C．More than thirty students can join the study group every school day. D．Students can sign up for Friday’s study group at 6:00 p. m. on Thursday. 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了课后学习小组的一些情况。 31．主旨大意题。根据“Do you want to study and do homework with your friends or classmates after school?”及下文可知，广告主要介绍了一个课后学习小组，包括学习时间、地点、老师和科目等信息，因此可以推断出广告的主要内容是关于课后学习的，故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“Time: 5: 00 PM-6: 30 PM from Monday to Friday”可知，学习小组每天的学习时间是1小时30分钟，故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Place: Classroom 201 in the classroom building”可知，学习小组的聚会地点在教学楼201教室，故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据表格中的“Tue. Maths”可知，星期二的科目是数学，如果学生有数学问题，他们可以在星期二加入学习小组。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据“You can sign up (报名) for the next day’s study group before 7: 00 every evening.”可知，学生可以在每天晚上7点前报名参加第二天的学习小组，因此周四晚上6点可以报名参加周五的学习小组。故选D。 四、还原句子(共 4 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 6 分) 选项中有两项为多余选项 Dr Brown is a famous scientist. 36 She has a hobby but almost no one knows it—she loves to paint! One day, Dr Brown has a problem with her robots. She is trying to make them move more smoothly (流畅地), but it’s not easy. 37 As she paints, she begins to try different (不同的) ways of using her brush. Then Dr Brown has a great idea. 38 She goes back to her lab (实验室) and uses the way she learn from painting to make the robots move smoothly. 39 Dr Brown is happy that her hobby of painting can help her with her work. She’ll keep this bobby in her free time. A．And it works! B．She can make wonderful robots. C．So she has to ask others for help. D．Dr Brown is good with her robots. E．So, she takes a break and goes to her painting room. F．She finds that the way she’s painting can help her with her robots. 【答案】36．B 37．E 38．F 39．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学家布朗博士用业余爱好画画的方法，解决了机器人问题的故事。 36．根据前句“Dr Brown is a famous scientist.”可知，前文提到Dr Brown是著名的科学家，接下来应该描述她的技能，选项B“她会做非常好的机器人。”符合语境。故选B。 37．根据后句“As she paints, she begins to try different (不同的) ways of using her brush.”可知此处表示她去画画，选项E“所以，她休息一下，并且去了她的画室。”符合语境。故选E。 38．根据前句“Then Dr Brown has a great idea.”及后句“She goes back to her lab (实验室) and uses the way she learn from painting to make the robots move smoothly.”可知此处应表达她在画画时得到了关于机器人的设计灵感，选项F“她发现她画画的方法能帮助她解决机器人的问题。”符合语境。故选F。 39．根据前句“She goes back to her lab (实验室) and uses the way she learn from painting to make the robots move smoothly.”可知此处应指用画画的方法去解决机器人问题的结果，选项A“它是起作用的！”符合语境。故选A。 五、阅读短文，回答问题。满分 9 分） Amy is 14 years old now. She had long hair three years ago. She has short hair now. She is taller and heavier than three years ago. She was 1.2 m before. But now she is 30 cm taller than before. She was 35 kg before. But now she was 10 kg heavier than before. She couldn’t take pictures three years ago. But now she takes pictures every day. She couldn’t play badminton three years ago. But now she can play it well. She liked to ice-skate very much three years ago. But now she doesn’t like it. She likes watching TV every day. She changed a lot! 40．How old was Amy three years ago? 41．What does Amy like now? 42．How tall is Amy now? 【答案】40．She was 11 years old. 41．She likes watching TV. 42．She is 1.5 m. 【导语】本文主要讲述了Amy三年来的变化。 40．根据“Amy is 14 years old now.”可知，Amy三年前是11岁。故填She was 11 years old. 41．根据“But now she doesn’t like it. She likes watching TV every day.”可知，Amy现在喜欢看电视。故填She likes watching TV. 42．根据“She was 1.2 m before. But now she is 30 cm taller than before.”可知，Amy现在身高为1.5 m。故填She is 1.5 m. 六、综合填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Hot pot is a traditional food in China. It has a long history of 43 (much) than 1,700 years. You can eat it at home 44 in a restaurant. It’s great for you to spend time with friends 45 (sit) around the hot pot. You can eat, chat and have fun together. Cooking food in a hot pot is very easy. You can put different 46 (food) into the hot pot, like meat and 47 (vegetable). When it is ready, you can eat it with all kinds 48 sauces (酱汁). Many Chinese like eating hot pot in winter to make them warm. But some also enjoy 49 (eat) it in summer. People in Sichuan are very 50 (interest) in spicy (辣的) hot pot 51 eating spicy food is good for 52 (they) health. 【答案】 43．more 44．or 45．sitting 46．food 47．vegetables 48．of 49．eating 50．interested 51．because 52．their 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统的火锅文化。 43．句意：它有着超过1700年的悠久历史。根据than可知，空处应填比较级形式，much的比较级是more。故填more。 44．句意：你可以在家或餐馆里吃火锅。根据“You can eat it at home...in a restaurant.”可知，空格前后是并列的地点状语，表示选择关系，应填表示“或者”的连词or。故填or。 45．句意：和朋友们围坐在火锅边消磨时光对你来说太棒了。介词with后接动词-ing形式作伴随状语，sit的动词-ing形式是sitting。故填sitting。 46．句意：你可以把不同的食物放进火锅，比如肉类和蔬菜。food在此处表示食物的总称，作不可数名词。故填food。 47．句意：你可以把不同的食物放进火锅，比如肉类和蔬菜。此处表示泛指，所以空处应填名词vegetable的复数形式vegetables。故填vegetables。 48．句意：当火锅做好了，就可以配各种酱汁吃了。all kinds of“各种各样的”。故填of。 49．句意：但有些人也喜欢在夏天吃火锅。根据短语enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”可知，空处应填eat的动词-ing形式eating。故填eating。 50．句意：四川人对辣火锅非常感兴趣，因为吃辣食对他们的健康有益。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 51．句意：四川人对辣火锅非常感兴趣，因为吃辣食对他们的健康有益。根据“People in Sichuan are very...in spicy (辣的) hot pot...eating spicy food is good for...health.”可知，空格前后是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，所以空处应填连词because“因为”。故填because。 52．句意：四川人对辣火锅非常感兴趣，因为吃辣食对他们的健康有益。空后的health是名词，其前应用they的形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。 七、书面表达(共 1 题;满分 15 分) 53．假如你叫李雷，根据以下信息写一篇短文介绍你自己。 你叫李雷，是一名七年级的学生，来自中国。你今年12岁，在七年级三班。你有一个好朋友，他叫Jack，来自美国，和你在同一个班级。你喜欢英语，会说一点英语。你喜欢打篮球，放学后经常和Jack一起打篮球。你的老师很友好，你非常喜欢他们。 要求：短文必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥。 词数：60~80 词。 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! My name is Li Lei. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello! My name is Li Lei. I’m a 12-year-old student from China and I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. I have a good friend at school, and his name is Jack. He comes from America and we are in the same class. I like English and I can speak a little. After school, I often play basketball with Jack. We are very happy. My teachers are very friendly and I love them very much. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的情况，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己的基本情况； 第二步：介绍自己的朋友； 第三步：介绍和朋友一起做的活动以及老师。 [亮点词汇] ①at school在学校 ②come from来自 ③a little一点 [高分句型] I have a good friend at school, and his name is Jack. (and连接的并列句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$