内容正文:
冀教版小学英语六年级上册
Unit 2
School in Canada
Contents
Sounds
Words and phrases
Sentences
01
04
03
02
05
Practice
Tips
PART 01
Sounds
Listen and read
PART 02
Words and phrases
Fill in the blanks
English
Chinese
math
science
art
PE
music
Play a game
Friday
Thursday
Saturday
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Fill in the blanks
> > > >
always
usually
often
sometimes
never
words
bus stop公交车站 bus driver公交司机 school bus校车
subject科目;课程 class班级;课程 each 每一个
temperature温度 degree 度 umbrella 雨伞
well 好的 excited 兴奋的 put放;安置
ill生病的--healthy健康的 dry干的--wet湿的
Words
不可数名词
固液气:不太能被分割计数的整体视作不可数,可理解成无固定形状。
如: air 空气 water 水 bread 面包 coffee 咖啡 tea 茶
paper 纸 soup 汤 milk 牛奶
很抽象:含义太抽象,无法数。
如: happiness 幸福 health 健康 luck 幸运 patience 耐心 love 爱
表总称:表示一类东西的总体称呼,不可数
如: food 食物 fruit 水果 homework 作业 housework 家务 money 钱
不易数:组成个体太小了,不容易查个数
如: rice 大米 salt 盐 sand 沙子 hair 头发 snow 雪。
Phrases
far from距离...远 have lunch 吃午饭 clean the floor 扫地
wait for 等待 plant flowers 种花 ride one's bike 骑自行车
have a class 上课 have English 上英语课
get to work 开始上课/工作 on a rainy day 在一个下雨天 the temperature of ...的温度/体温
on the school bus 在校车上
PART 03
Sentences
Sentence
1. --How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视?
--I always watch TV at 8:00. 我总是在八点看电视。
2. --How’s the weather today? 今天天气怎么样?
--It’s sunny today. 今天是晴天。
3. --What’s the temperature? 温度是多少?
--It’s 20 degrees. 20度。
4. This child is playing. 小孩正在玩。
These children are playing. 孩子们正在玩。
PART 04
Tips
知识点1
频率副词
1. 含义:
在英文中用来表示动作频率的词被称为“频度副词”。
即在一定的时间内动作重复发生或状态重复出现的次数。
2. 按频率大小排列:
always > often > sometimes > never
知识点1
频率副词的位置
1.在 be 动词之后。
She is sometimes very busy.
她有时很忙。
2.在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。
I will never forget the first time I met you.
我将永远忘不了和你的第一次见面。
知识点1
3.在实义动词之前。
We often go there.
我们常去那儿。
4. sometimes 也可放在句首、句中或句末, often 也可放在句末。
Sometimes she writes to me.
她有时候给我写信。
She writes to me often.
她经常给我写信。
频率副词的位置
知识点1
频率副词的提问
How often “多久一次”,用来提问动作发生的频率。
How often do you go to the cinema?
你多久去一次电影院?
Sometimes I go to the cinma.
我偶尔去一次电影院。
1.-______do you visit your grandparents, Tom?
- Twice a month.
A. How soon B. How often C. How long
2.Sam is ______ late for school.
He’s always the first to get to school.
A. often B. always C. never
B
C
知识点2
询问天气句型
句型结构: — How's the weather?
— It's + 天气类形容词.
weather表示“天气”,该句型用于问答天气。
详解
天气怎么样? How's the weather?
是晴天。 It's sunny.
例句
知识点2
问某城市/国家天气: How's the weather + in 城市/国家?
问月份天气: How's the weather + in 月份词汇?
问周几天气: How's the weather + in 星期词汇?
拓展
伦敦天气怎么样? How's the weather in London?
12月天气怎么样? How's the weather in December?
周五天气怎么样? How's the weather on Friday?
例句
知识点2
询问天气句型
句型结构: — What's the weather like?
— It's + 天气类形容词.
what开头的问句:
拓展
今天天气怎么样? What's the weather like today?
是多云天气。 It's cloudy.
例句
1.It is a windy day.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ a windy day?
2.It is a windy day. (变成否定句)
It_______ _______ a windy day.
3.It is a windy day. (划线提问)
____________________________________________
4. the, weather, in, how, Beijing, is(连词成句)
____________________________________________?
5.the, weather, what, like, today, is(连词成句)
____________________________________________ ?
Is it
is not
How’s the weather?
How’s the weather in Beijing
What’s the weather like today
知识点3
询问温度句型
句型结构: — What's the temperature?
— It's + 数词 + degree (s).
temperature表示“温度”,该句型用于问答温度。
详解
多少度? What's the temperature?
30摄氏度。 It's 30 degrees.
例句
知识点3
问句: What + be + one's + temperature?
答句: 主语 + be + 数词 + degree (s).
你多少度? What's your temperature?
我36.3度。 I am 36.3 degrees.
拓展
例句
知识点3
拓展
拓展
当想问某地的温度时,可以用:
What's the temperature + 地点?
例句
例句
What's the temperature in Shanghai? 上海多少度?
如果温度是零下多少度时,可以用:
It's … degree(s) below zero. 零下……度。
What's the temperature in Beijing today? 今天北京多少度?
It's 10 degrees below zero. 零下10摄氏度。
When did you come to China? I am from China .
What’s the temperature? I came on Monday .
Where are you from? I have math, art...
What subjects do you have? I am 36.7 degrees.
How’s the weather? It’s 18 degrees.
What’s your temperature? It’s cloudy.
知识点4
名词的分类
专有名词
普通名词
可数名词变复数
个体名词
集体名词
物质名词
抽象名词
可数名词
不可数名词
名词:表示人、事、物、地点或抽象概念的统一名称。
25
知识点4
情况 规律 读音 例词
一般情况 加-s “清清浊浊”
/s/;/z/ map-maps
cat-cats
car-cars
bag-bags
以s, x, ch, sh
结尾的名词 加-es 读/iz/ bus-buses
dish-dishes
match-matches
box-boxes
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词 变y为i,
再加-es 读/z/ story-stories
baby-babies
以“元音字母+y”
结尾的名词 加-s 读/z/ boy-boys
monkey-monkeys
以f或fe结尾的名词 变f或fe为v,
再加-es 读/vz/ leaf-leaves
wolf-wolves
wife-wives
life-lives
可数名词复数的规则变化形式
知识点4
情况 规律 读音 例词
以“元音字母+o”结尾的 加-s 读/z/ radio-radios
zoo-zoos
kangaroo-kangaroos
以“辅音字母+o”结尾的 加es:“英雄爱吃土豆、西红柿和芒果”
hero-heroes;potato-potatoes;mango-mangoes
tomato—tomatoes
加s:其余单词
piano-pianos;photo-photos
可数名词复数的规则变化形式
知识点4
构成方法 例词
改变内部元音 man-men
woman-women
词尾加-en或-ren child-children
Ox--oxen
单复数同形 Chinese-Chinese
Japanese-Japanese
fish-fish
deer-deer
sheep-sheep
中国人、日本人喜欢鱼,鹿和绵羊
复合名词 含man或woman的词,前后均变复数
a man driver-two men drivers
其余单词均只变第二个名词
a boy student-five boy students
可数名词复数的不规则变化形式
知识点4
1.These (man) teachers are playing basketball.
2.Many (child) like KFC.
3.Spring is coming, the (leaf) turn green.
4.The girls in blue skirts are his (sister).
5.These (photo) are nice.
6.I like (tomato) very much.
7.I have three new (watch).
8.Would you like some (water)?
men
children
leaves
sisters
photos
tomatoes
watches
water
PART 05
Practice
Practice
1. c______ 2. u_________ 3. t_________ 4. c________
lass
mbrella
omatoes
hildren
Spell the words.
Practice
Fill in the blank.
water photo milk scarf juice box meat
rice tea shoe egg bread pen pencil tomato
可数名词:________________________________________
________________________________________
不可数名词:______________________________________
______________________________________
water
photo
milk
scarf
juice
box
meat
rice
tea
shoe
egg
bread
pen
pencil
tomato
Practice
1. These are many ________.
A. photos B. photoes C. photo
2. My mother can’t play the piano,
she _________ plays it.
A. always B. sometimes C. never
3. It’s a______ day.
A. cloud B. cloudy C. clouds
4. The temperature is zero ________.
A. degree B. a degree C. degrees
A
C
B
C
Choice the right answer.
Practice
Fill in the blanks.
1. I am (wait) for Jenny.
2. Sometimes she (drive) the car to work.
3. It's (wind) today.
4. What's (you) temperature?
5. This is the (one) day of school.
waiting
drives
windy
your
first
Practice
Fill in the blanks.
often always sometimes never
1.Jerry __________ rides a bike.
2.Jerry_______ cleans the room.
3.Jerry _______ plays football.
often
sometimes
never
4.Jerry _______ does his homework.
always
Practice
What’s the weather like today? Ms. Li is my teacher.
Do you often read books? It’s snowy.
Who is your teacher? I have math, art...
What subjects do you have? Everyday.
What’s the temperature? Yes, I do.
How often do you watch TV? It’s 18 degrees.
Match the sentences.
Practice
Finish the sentence.
1. I go for a walk after dinner everyday. (划线提问)
2. The bus comes here. (变倒装句)
3.This woman is dancing. (变成复数句子)
4.subjects, in, what, your, school, do, have, you(?) (连词成句)
5.I ride a bike to the park. (用always改写句子)
How often do you go for a walk after dinner?
Here comes the bus.
These women are dancing.
What subjects do you have in your school?
I always ride a bike to the park.
Thanks!
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