内容正文:
Unit 8 Follow your interests Section 2 教学设计
I. Teaching Objectives
1. Knowledge Objectives
Students will master adverbial clauses of time (when, before, after, as) and used to / did not use to, understanding their structures for linking actions in time and describing past habits.
Students will apply these grammar points accurately in conversations about hobby development and past - to - present changes.
2. Ability Objectives
Improve grammar application: Correctly using adverbial clauses to sequence actions and used to to contrast past and present habits.
Enhance communicative skills: Describing hobby journeys and personal changes in role - plays and real - life scenarios.
3. Affective Objectives
Strengthen awareness of personal growth and interest development over time, using grammar to reflect on past - present changes.
Encourage sharing of hobby stories, fostering connection through shared experiences of turning interests into ongoing pursuits.
II. Language Knowledge
1. Key Vocabulary & Phrases
Time clauses: when, before, after, as
Past habits: used to, did not use to
Hobby - related: guitar lessons, practise, bandmates, sport
2. Key Sentence Patterns
Adverbial clauses: “I started guitar lessons when I was six. As I kept practising, my skills improved.”
Used to: “Liu Wei used to not enjoy swimming, but now he goes every week.”
3. Key and Challenging Points
Key Points: Forming adverbial clauses to show action sequence; using used to for past habits vs. present actions.
Challenging Points: Distinguishing when / as for simultaneous actions; applying used to correctly in complex sentences.
III. Teaching Procedures (45 Minutes)
Step 1 Pre - grammar: Activate Time & Habit Knowledge (8 Minutes)
Activity 1: Discuss Hobby Timelines
Share personal hobby stories (e.g., “When did you start learning guitar? How has it changed?”), activating time - clause themes.
Activity 2: Identify Past Habits
List past vs. present actions (e.g., “I used to draw; now I paint.”), introducing used to focus.
Step 2 Grammar Explanation: Time Clauses & Used to (12 Minutes)
Activity 1: Time Clause Rules
Analyze Peter Goldman’s story: “I started school when I was six. After I graduated, I got my dream job.” Explain:
when / as = simultaneous actions
before / after = ordered actions
Activity 2: Used to Rules
Analyze Liu Wei’s pictures: “Used to not enjoy swimming → now goes weekly.” Explain:
used to + base verb (past habit)
did not use to (past non - habit)
Step 3 Grammar Practice: Apply Rules (10 Minutes)
Activity 1: Complete Time Clause Passages
Students finish the music hobby passage (Exercise 1), using when, as, before to sequence actions.
Activity 2: Describe Past - Present Changes
Students describe Liu Wei’s changes (Exercise 2), using used to / did not use to (e.g., “He used to be shy, now enjoys sport.”).
Step 4 Grammar in Use: Hobby - Journey Role - play (10 Minutes)
Activity 1: Pair Sharing
Students discuss personal hobbies (Exercise 3), using time clauses and used to (e.g., “I used to dance daily when in primary school, now play piano.”).
Activity 2: Peer Feedback
Pairs check for correct grammar usage, focusing on time - clause logic and used to accuracy.
Step 5 Summary & Homework (5 Minutes)
Summary: Recap time - clause structures (when/before/after/as) and used to for past habits.
Homework:
Write a short paragraph about a hobby’s development, using 3 time clauses and 2 used to sentences.
Draw a “past - present hobby” comic strip, labeling with grammar points.
IV. Assessment
In - class: Check passage completion, past - present descriptions, and role - play accuracy.
Homework: Evaluate hobby paragraphs and comic strips for grammar application and creativity.
V. Design Purpose
Grammar + Personal Growth Integration: Link time clauses to hobby timelines and used to to past - present changes, making grammar relatable to self - reflection.
Storytelling - driven Learning: Use personal hobby stories to practice grammar, connecting language to shared experiences of interest development.
VI. Blackboard Design
Unit 8 Section 2—Time Clauses & Used to
Key Rules:
Time clauses: when/as (simultaneous), before/after (ordered)
Used to: past habit (used to + verb), past non - habit (did not use to)
Homework: Hobby - development paragraph + comic strip labels!
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