Unit 8 Green Living Lesson 2 Greening the Desert 词汇练习-2024-2025学年高中英语北师大版必修第三册

必修三 unit 8 lesson2词汇练习 一、根据句意及汉语提示填空 1. The local __________（联合会）put up a __________（海报）in the community center to collect __________（建议，提议）for improving __________（农业）in the __________（县）. 2. The __________（创始者）of the charity said their main goal isn’t to make __________（利润）but to help __________（普通的）farmers increase their crop __________（继续生存）__________（比率）. 3. The __________（组织者）of the meeting announced that it would start at 2 __________（下午）, and they invited a __________（以前的）agricultural expert to share experience about __________（克服（困难））natural disasters. 4. In this __________（区域）, the __________（当前的）challenge for __________（农业）is water shortage, but farmers show great __________（决心）to __________（克服（困难））it with new irrigation methods. 5. She felt __________（满意的）when she saw her efforts __________（（使）某人梦想成真）—the small farm she helped build now brings stable income to 50 __________（普通的）families in the __________（县）. 二、完成句子 1. The __________（联合会）worked with the __________（组织者）to design a __________（海报）that introduces the __________（创办人）of the local agricultural project, who has devoted 20 years to this field. 2. Though there’s only a __________（微小的）chance to increase the crop yield, the farmers didn’t give up—their __________（决心）helped them __________（克服（困难））the bad weather and improve the __________（继续生存）__________（比率，率）. 3. The meeting about __________（农业）development in the __________（县）will be held at 3 __________（下午）, and the __________（当前的）director will invite a __________（以前的）expert to give a speech. 4. The __________（普通的）teacher’s dream to help rural students came true—with the support of the local __________（联合会）, she set up a study group and used a __________（海报）to call for more volunteers. 5. When a sudden flood __________（发生）in the __________（地区）, the __________（组织者）of the charity quickly provided relief supplies, and their actions made many people feel __________（满意的）. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The __________ (found) of the local farmers’ __________ (union) said that __________ (ordinarily) people can also contribute to __________ (agricultural) development by giving practical __________ (propose). 2. The __________ (organize) of the event printed 100 __________ (poster) to promote it, and the activity, which started at 4 __________ (p.m), attracted many __________ (current) and __________ (former) students. 3. Though the __________ (survive) __________ (rate) of the new crop is still low, the farmers have strong __________ (determine) to __________ (overcome) the problem with the help of agricultural experts from the __________ (county). 4. She spent a week __________ (work through) her anxiety about the project, and finally, with the support of the __________ (union), she made her dream of improving local __________ (agriculture) __________ (come true). 5. The __________ (current) manager of the company said their __________ (profit) this year will be used to support __________ (agriculture) projects in the __________ (region), which was a promise made by the company’s __________ (found). 四、英译汉 1. The founder of the agricultural union put up a poster in the county center, calling on ordinary people to share proposals for improving crop survival rates in the region. 2. The organizer of the meeting announced that it would start at 2 p.m, and a former agricultural expert would be invited to talk about how to overcome difficulties in drought-hit areas. 3. Though the current profit of the farm is not high, the farmers feel contented because their efforts have helped make the local children’s dream of having a reading room come true. 4. A sudden storm occurred in the region last night, but with great determination, local farmers worked together to overcome the disaster and protect most of their crops. 5. The union printed quotes from the founder on the poster to encourage more people to participate in the agricultural project, which aims to help ordinary families increase their income. 6. The current challenge for agriculture in this county is the lack of advanced technology, but the former director of the agricultural institute said there’s a slim chance to solve it with government support. 7. She needed time to work through her disappointment after the first project failed, but her determination to help rural farmers finally led her to start a new agricultural program with the union. 8. The organizer reminded everyone that the meeting about regional agriculture would be held at 3 p.m, and they should bring their proposals to discuss how to improve the survival rate of young seedlings. 9. The ordinary worker’s dream to set up a charity for farmers came true—with the help of the founder of a local company, they raised funds to build an irrigation system in the county. 10. The poster issued by the union introduces the current achievements of the agricultural project, including a 15% increase in crop survival rate and support for 200 former and current farmers. 五、汉译英 1. 这个联合会的创办人制作了一张海报，为该县的农业发展收集建议。 2. 会议组织者宣布活动将于下午3点开始，邀请前农业专家分享经验。 3. 尽管当前利润微薄，但农民们很满意，因为他们的决心帮助克服了困难。 4. 这个地区发生了旱灾，当地联合会迅速提出建议以提高作物存活率。 5. 她花了很长时间调整情绪，最终在组织者的帮助下实现了梦想。 6. 该县当前的农业挑战是技术落后，但有微小的机会通过政府支持解决。 7. 普通志愿者通过海报了解到这个项目，纷纷加入以帮助前贫困农户。 8. 这家公司的利润将用于支持该地区的农业项目，这是创办人许下的承诺。 9. 当洪水发生时，农民们凭借毅力保护了作物，当前存活率已恢复正常。 10. 前教师和现任县农业官员合作，用海报宣传新的灌溉方法以克服缺水问题。 参考答案 一、根据句意及汉语提示填空 1. union; poster; proposals; agriculture; county 2. founder; profit; ordinary; survival; rate 3. organizer; p.m; former; overcoming 4. region; current; agriculture; determination; overcome 5. contented; make her dream come true; ordinary; county 二、完成句子 1. union; organizer; poster; founder 2. slim; determination; overcome; survival; rate 3. agriculture; county; p.m; current; former 4. ordinary; union; poster 5. occurred; region; organizer; contented 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. founder; union; ordinary; agricultural; proposals 2. organizer; posters; p.m; current; former 3. survival; rate; determination; overcome; county 4. working through; union; agriculture; come true 5. current; profit; agricultural; region; founder 四、英译汉 1. 这个农业联合会的创办人在县中心张贴了一张海报，呼吁普通民众为提高该地区的作物存活率提供建议。 2. 会议组织者宣布会议将于下午2点开始，并将邀请一位前农业专家分享如何克服干旱地区的困难。 3. 尽管农场当前的利润不高，但农民们感到很满意，因为他们的努力帮助当地孩子们实现了拥有阅览室的梦想。 4. 昨晚该地区突发暴风雨，但当地农民凭借坚定的决心携手合作，克服了灾害，保护了大部分作物。 5. 联合会在海报上印上了创办人的引言，以鼓励更多人参与这个农业项目——该项目旨在帮助普通家庭增加收入。 6. 该县当前农业面临的挑战是缺乏先进技术，但前农业研究所所长表示，在政府支持下，解决这个问题仍有微小的可能性。 7. 第一个项目失败后，她需要时间调整失望情绪，但帮助农村农民的决心最终促使她与联合会合作启动了一个新的农业项目。 8. 组织者提醒大家，关于区域农业的会议将于下午3点举行，参会者需携带自己的建议，共同讨论如何提高幼苗的存活率。 9. 这位普通工人“为农民成立慈善机构”的梦想成真了——在当地一家公司创办人的帮助下，他们筹集资金在该县修建了一套灌溉系统。 10. 联合会发布的海报介绍了该农业项目当前的成果，包括作物存活率提高15%，以及为200名前农户和现农户提供支持。 五、汉译英 1. The founder of this union made a poster to collect proposals for the agricultural development of the county. 2. The meeting organizer announced that the activity would start at 3 p.m and invited a former agricultural expert to share experience. 3. Though the current profit is slim, the farmers are contented because their determination has helped overcome difficulties. 4. A drought occurred in this region, and the local union quickly put forward proposals to improve the crop survival rate. 5. She spent a long time working through her emotions, and finally realized her dream with the help of the organizer. 6. The current agricultural challenge of this county is backward technology, but there is a slim chance to solve it with government support. 7. Ordinary volunteers learned about this project through posters and joined in to help former poor farmers. 8. The profit of this company will be used to support agricultural projects in this region, which is a promise made by the founder. 9. When the flood occurred, the farmers protected the crops with determination, and the current survival rate has returned to normal. 10. The former teacher and the current county agricultural official cooperated to promote the new irrigation method through posters to overcome the water shortage problem. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$