Unit4单元英语试题2025-2026学年译林版（2024） 八年级英语上册

译林版八年级上册第四单元英语试题（江苏省专用） 考生须知 1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟； 2. 所有答案需填写在答题卡指定位置，写在试卷上无效。 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. My sister is crazy about DIY. She spends every weekend making things like paper flowers and wooden shelves. A. bored with B. interested in C. afraid of D. tired of 2. You need to use glue to stick the coloured paper onto the card. Tape may not be strong enough. A. tape B. chalk C. a kind of sticky substance D. paint 3. —Why is your room in a mess? —Because I was making a DIY lamp and didn’t have time to tidy up. A. clean and tidy B. dirty and untidy C. bright and big D. small and dark 4. Don’t touch the wet paint on the shelf. It may stain your clothes and it’s also a little dangerous. A. coloured liquid for painting B. glue C. tape D. chalk 5. My dad is a real handyman—he can fix pipes, repair lamps and even make shelves by himself. A. someone who likes DIY B. someone who is good at making/repairing things C. someone who teaches DIY courses D. someone who sells DIY products 6. We filled the metal can with small lights to make a beautiful lamp. It caught everyone’s eye at the party. A. covered; with B. put; into C. made; from D. fulled; of 7. —I tried to tie-dye a T-shirt but made a lot of mistakes. It looks terrible. —Don’t worry! DIY is about practice. You’ll do better next time. A. plans B. errors C. methods D. products 8. There was a power cut last night, so we used candles instead of lamps. It was a special experience. A. no electricity B. no water C. no gas D. no internet 9. It’s impossible to finish this DIY workshop in 10 minutes. We need at least an hour to tie-dye the cloth. A. easy B. hard C. not possible D. not dangerous 10. She folded the coloured paper carefully and made a beautiful paper rose. It looked like a real one. A. cut B. bent and pressed into a smaller shape C. painted D. glued 11. —What do you need for the DIY project? —Some cloth, dye, thread and a brush. I want to make a colourful scarf. A. something to colour cloth B. something to stick things C. something to cut things D. something to fold things 12. He is not only good at making shelves but also at repairing pipes. He’s a born DIY lover! A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not; but 13. After tie-dyeing, we need to dry the cloth in the sun first, then we can use it to make a bag. A. make...wet B. make...dry C. make...clean D. make...dirty 14. The DIY course teaches us how to reduce waste by reusing old cans and bottles. It’s both fun and green. A. make less B. make more C. use more D. throw away 15. She used chalk to draw a pattern on the wall before painting. It helped her paint more neatly. A. a kind of pen B. a kind of powder for writing/drawing C. a kind of brush D. a kind of tape 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last weekend, our class held a DIY workshop. The theme was “Reuse Old Things”. Everyone was excited because we were all crazy 16 DIY. First, our teacher showed us how to make a mooncake box into a storage box. She told us to 17 the box first, then clean it. Next, we used coloured paper and glue to cover the box. I chose blue paper and drew some stars on it. When I stuck the paper onto the box, I made a small 18 —I used too much glue, and the paper got wet. But my deskmate helped me dry it with a tissue. Then we learned to tie-dye T-shirts. The teacher gave us white cloth, dye and thread. First, we 19 the cloth into a small ball and tied it tightly with thread. Then we put the cloth into the dye. We waited for 30 minutes, then 20 the thread. To my surprise, the T-shirt had a beautiful pattern! It was not perfect, but I felt very proud. At the end of the workshop, we showed our products. Some made lamps from old cans, others made gloves with buttons from old clothes. Our classroom was full of joy. We not only had fun but also learned to reduce 21 . I think DIY is great. It teaches us to use our hands and brains. Next time, I want to try making a shelf for my books. I’m sure I’ll do better! 16. A. about B. of C. with D. for 17. A. paint B. fold C. open D. complete 18. A. plan B. mistake C. method D. product 19. A. twisted B. dried C. cut D. marked 20. A. tied B. dyed C. untied D. folded 21. A. time B. money C. waste D. work （补全22-25题，使完形共10小题） 22. My friend Lucy made a beautiful card for her mom. She 22 the card with a rose made of coloured paper. It caught her mom’s eye at once. A. covered B. filled C. decorated D. marked 23. During the workshop, there was a small problem—a student’s dye spilled everywhere. But the teacher helped her clean it up. She said, “Mistakes are part of DIY. Don’t be 23 .” A. excited B. surprised C. lucky D. unhappy 24. After the workshop, our teacher told us that DIY is not just about making things. It’s about enjoying the 24 of creating something with our own hands. A. joy B. mess C. danger D. mistake 25. I took my tie-dye T-shirt home. My parents were 25 to see it. They said it was the most beautiful T-shirt I had ever had! A. bored B. surprised C. crazy D. unlucky 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （A） How to Make a DIY Mooncake Box Storage Do you have old mooncake boxes at home? Don’t throw them away! You can turn them into useful storage boxes with simple DIY steps. Here’s how: 1. Prepare Materials: You need an old mooncake box, coloured paper, glue, a brush, scissors and some stickers (optional). 2. Clean the Box: First, take out any remaining mooncakes and clean the box inside and out. Dry it completely—wet boxes will make the glue not stick. 3. Cover with Coloured Paper: Cut the coloured paper into pieces that fit the box. Use the brush to put glue on the back of the paper, then stick it onto the box. Be careful not to use too much glue, or the paper will get wet and tear. 4. Decorate (Optional): You can add stickers, draw patterns with chalk, or make a small paper rose to stick on the box. This makes your storage box more beautiful. 5. Finish: Let the box dry for 1-2 hours. Then you can use it to store small things like buttons, gloves, or DIY tools. This DIY project is easy and fun. It helps you reuse old things and reduce waste. Try it at home! 26. What do you need to prepare for the DIY mooncake box storage? A. A new mooncake box, paint and tape. B. An old mooncake box, coloured paper and glue. C. A wooden box, scissors and dye. D. A metal can, thread and chalk. 27. Why do you need to dry the box completely? A. Because wet boxes will make the glue not stick. B. Because wet boxes will make the paper colourful. C. Because wet boxes are easier to cut. D. Because wet boxes are safer to use. 28. What should you do to avoid the paper tearing? A. Use more glue. B. Use less glue. C. Cut the paper into small pieces. D. Dry the paper first. 29. What can you store in the finished box? A. Large books. B. Small things like buttons and gloves. C. Mooncakes. D. DIY workshops. 30. What’s the benefit of this DIY project? A. It’s expensive. B. It helps reuse old things and reduce waste. C. It’s dangerous. D. It takes a lot of time. （B） Dear Tom, I’m writing to tell you about my first DIY experience—it was fun but a little messy! Last Saturday, I decided to make a DIY lamp for my bedroom. I found an old metal can, some coloured paper, glue, a string of small lights and a pair of scissors. First, I cleaned the can and dried it. Then I used a hammer and nail to make small holes in the can (my dad helped me with this because it was dangerous). Next, I cut the coloured paper into small stars and glued them onto the can. But I made a mistake—I used too much glue, and the paper stars got stuck together. I had to start over with new paper! After that, I put the string of lights into the can and closed the top. I plugged it in, and it worked! The light came through the small holes and made beautiful patterns on the wall. I was so proud. But my desk was in a mess—there was glue, paper and scissors everywhere. I spent 20 minutes tidying it up. This experience taught me that DIY needs patience. Even if you make mistakes, you can try again. Now I’m crazy about DIY. Next, I want to learn tie-dye. Do you like DIY? Have you ever made anything by yourself? Write back soon! Yours, Li Hua 31. What did Li Hua make for his bedroom? A. A DIY mooncake box. B. A DIY lamp. C. A DIY T-shirt. D. A DIY shelf. 32. Who helped Li Hua make holes in the can? A. His mom. B. His dad. C. His teacher. D. His friend. 33. Why did Li Hua have to start over with the coloured paper? A. Because he cut the paper into the wrong shape. B. Because he used too much glue and the stars stuck together. C. Because the paper was too dark. D. Because he lost the paper. 34. What happened when Li Hua plugged in the lamp? A. The lamp didn’t work. B. The can broke. C. The light made beautiful patterns on the wall. D. The glue dried quickly. 35. What did Li Hua learn from his DIY experience? A. DIY is easy and doesn’t need patience. B. DIY needs patience, and you can try again if you make mistakes. C. DIY is dangerous and messy. D. DIY is only for handymen. 四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 36. My mom bought some 彩纸 (coloured paper) to make DIY cards for my grandparents. 37. You need to 折叠 (fold) the cloth before tying it with thread for tie-dye. 38. There was a 断电 (power cut) last night, so we couldn’t watch TV. 39. Don’t touch the 油漆 (paint) on the shelf—it’s still wet and will stain your hands. 40. My dad is a 手巧的人 (handyman). He can fix the broken pipe in our kitchen. 41. She used 胶水 (glue) to stick the button onto her coat. It looks like new now. 42. The DIY 课程 (course) teaches us how to make useful things from old cans and bottles. 43. After tie-dyeing, we need to 晾干 (dry) the T-shirt in the sun before wearing it. 44. He made a lot of 错误 (mistakes) when he first tried to make a shelf. But he didn’t give up. 45. The beautiful DIY lamp 引起了我的注意 (caught my eye) at the party. I wanted to make one too. 五、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空限填一词。 46. She made a DIY lamp with an old can.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ a DIY lamp? 47. He is crazy about DIY because it’s fun.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he crazy about DIY? 48. We need to finish the tie-dye project in an hour.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ to finish the tie-dye project in an hour. 49. He can not only repair pipes but also make shelves.（改为同义句） He can ______ repair pipes ______ make shelves. 50. The room is in a mess because of the DIY project.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the room in a mess? 六、书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你最近参加了学校的DIY工作坊，制作了一件手工艺品。请给你的英国笔友Peter写一封电子邮件，介绍这次经历： 1. 工作坊的主题（如“旧物改造”）和你制作的物品（如“易拉罐台灯”）； 2. 制作过程（准备材料、主要步骤）； 3. 你的感受（乐趣、收获）。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语言通顺、语法正确； 3. 词数70左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, I’m glad to tell you about the DIY workshop I joined at school last week. The theme was “Reuse Old Things”, and I made a lamp from an old can. First, I prepared the can, coloured paper, glue and small lights. Then I cleaned the can, glued the paper onto it, and put the lights inside. I made a mistake with too much glue, but I fixed it. It was fun! I not only got a beautiful lamp but also learned to reduce waste. DIY is really interesting. Best wishes, Li Hua 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 BCBAB 6-10 BBA CB 11-15 AABAB 二、完形填空 16-20 ACBAC 21-25 CCDAB 三、阅读理解 （A）26-30 BABBB （B）31-35 BBB CB 四、词汇运用 36. coloured paper 37. fold 38. power cut 39. paint 40. handyman 37. glue 42. course 43. dry 44. mistakes 45. caught my eye 五、句型转换 46. How did; make 47. Why is 48. don’t need 49. both; and 50. Why is 六、书面表达（评分标准） - 13-15分：包含所有要点，内容充实，语言流畅无语法错误，词数符合要求； - 10-12分：包含主要要点，内容较充实，语言较流畅，语法错误较少； - 7-9分：包含部分要点，内容简单，语言有少量语法错误； - 4-6分：要点不完整，语法错误较多，影响理解； - 0-3分：未按要求写作，内容偏离主题，语法错误严重。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$