Unit 3 单元测试 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级英语上册

译林版八年级上册第三单元英语试题（江苏省专用） 考生须知 1. 本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟； 2. 所有答案需填写在答题卡指定位置，写在试卷上无效。 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. As a language ______, Tom practices speaking English aloud for 30 minutes every morning to improve his pronunciation. A. learner B. inventor C. printer D. tourist 2. We should try to speak English ______ as possible in conversations. It helps improve our speaking skills quickly. A. as slowly B. as correctly C. as loudly D. as badly 3. Edison was a great ______—he invented the light bulb and many other useful things that changed people’s lives. A. bookseller B. inventor C. guide D. slashie 4. Don’t give up when you learn a new language. If you stop practicing, you will ______ easily. A. fall behind B. set apart C. come as no surprise D. return 5. The old man likes to ______ by the river every weekend. He says fishing makes him feel calm. A. feed B. fish C. invent D. translate 6. —Why did you read the whole text ______? —Because I wanted to check my pronunciation and make sure I read every sentence correctly. A. silently B. aloud C. slowly D. badly 7. This new ______ of the printer can print faster and clearer. It’s very popular among booksellers. A. invention B. journey C. speech D. finding 8. To learn English well, you need to ______ new words and grammar rules in a notebook. It helps you review later. A. record B. predict C. invent D. guide 9. —Did you pay for the English dictionary? —No, the teacher gave it to us ______. We didn’t spend any money. A. for free B. as possible C. rather than D. in order to 10. The little boy is ______ about everything. He always asks “why” when he sees new things. A. successful B. curious C. lifelong D. countless 11. A good teacher can ______ students to find their own learning methods, not just tell them answers. A. invent B. translate C. guide D. feed 12. —What’s the key to ______ in learning a foreign language? —Practice every day and never be afraid to make mistakes. A. greatness B. success C. journey D. talent 13. We need to ______ this book to the library before Friday. If we are late, we will have to pay a fine. A. return B. invent C. print D. record 14. ______ our surprise, the shy girl gave a wonderful speech in front of the whole school. Everyone praised her. A. To B. For C. Against D. Besides 15. He spent ______ hours practicing the piano last weekend. No wonder he plays it so well now. A. single B. countless C. lifelong D. possible 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Learning a foreign language is a lifelong journey. For me, English has been both challenging and rewarding. When I first started learning it in primary school, I was very shy. I was afraid to speak aloud because I worried about my 16 and grammar mistakes. My English teacher, Ms Wang, noticed my problem. She told me, “Don’t be afraid of mistakes—they are part of learning.” She 17 me to read English texts aloud every morning and repeat difficult sentences. She also encouraged me to have conversations with my classmates in English during breaks. At first, I made many mistakes. Once, I pronounced “think” as “sink” in class. My classmates laughed, but Ms Wang didn’t let me feel bad. She corrected my pronunciation 18 and told me to practice it again. With her help, I became more confident. Last year, I took part in an English speech competition. I spent countless hours preparing— I wrote my speech, checked the spelling and grammar, and practiced speaking it aloud. On the day of the competition, I was nervous, but I remembered Ms Wang’s words: “Believe in yourself.” I gave my speech 19 , and to my surprise, I won the first prize! This experience taught me that success in language learning doesn’t come from talent alone. It comes from hard work and never giving up. Now, I often help my classmates with their English. I tell them, “Keep practicing, and you will 20 fall behind.” 16. A. spelling B. pronunciation C. invention D. journey 17. A. guided B. invented C. predicted D. fed 18. A. badly B. slowly C. correctly D. loudly 19. A. confidently B. shyly C. badly D. silently 20. A. always B. never C. sometimes D. often （补全21-25题，使完形共10小题） 21. Last month, I met a group of foreign tourists near my school. They asked me for directions, and I talked to them in English. I even ______ some simple Chinese sentences into English for them. A. translated B. recorded C. printed D. returned 22. They were very happy and said my English was good. This made me realize that my hard work had paid off. I also made a new friend from Italy—we often have ______ about our cultures. A. speeches B. conversations C. storms D. findings 23. My friend told me that Italian is a beautiful language. I became ______ about it and decided to learn some basic Italian words, like “ciao” (hello). A. curious B. successful C. lifelong D. single 24. Learning new languages opens up a new world. It helps us understand different cultures and make friends from all over the world. I believe it’s a ______ skill that will help me in my lifetime. A. useless B. lifelong C. single D. countless 25. Now, I still practice English every day. I read English books, watch English movies, and try to speak as much as possible. I know that the ______ of learning never ends, but I’m ready for it! A. journey B. success C. invention D. surprise 三、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 （A） Tips for Successful Language Learning Learning a foreign language can be hard, but with the right methods, you can make it successful. Here are four useful tips: 1. Practice Aloud Every Day: Speaking aloud helps you improve your pronunciation and build confidence. Read short texts, like sentences from your textbook, or repeat what you hear in English movies. Don’t worry about making mistakes—they help you learn better. 2. Record Your Progress: Keep a notebook to record new words, grammar rules, and difficult sentences. You can also record your voice when you speak English, then listen back to check your pronunciation. This helps you find and correct your mistakes. 3. Have Conversations: Talk to other learners or native speakers as much as possible. You can join an English club, chat with foreign tourists nearby, or even talk to yourself! Conversations help you use what you’ve learned and get better at speaking quickly. 4. Be Curious and Never Give Up: Learn about the culture of the language you’re studying—it makes learning more fun. If you feel tired or fall behind, don’t stop. Remember, language learning is a lifelong journey. Small steps every day will lead to success. 5. What does speaking aloud help with? A. Inventing new words. B. Improving pronunciation and confidence. C. Printing English texts. D. Predicting difficult sentences. 6. Why should you record your voice when speaking English? A. To listen back and check pronunciation. B. To show it to your friends. C. To practice fishing. D. To translate it into other languages. 7. How can you have conversations in English according to the passage? A. By reading English books alone. B. By joining an English club or chatting with tourists. C. By writing English speeches. D. By inventing new grammar rules. 8. What makes language learning more fun? A. Falling behind other learners. B. Giving up when tired. C. Learning about the language’s culture. D. Recording new words in a notebook. 9. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to invent a new language. B. Tips for successful language learning. C. How to be a good bookseller. D. Why we should learn Italian. （B） Dear Lucy, I’m excited to tell you about my new English learning journey! I started taking an online English course last month, and it’s very different from my old classes. The course has many interesting activities. Every week, we have a “speech practice” where we give short speeches on different topics, like “My Favorite Invention” or “A Great Journey”. I used to be afraid to speak in front of others, but now I’m more confident—my teacher always guides me and corrects my pronunciation. We also do “translation exercises”. We translate simple Chinese stories into English and share them with the class. Last week, I translated a story about a little boy who likes to fish. My teacher said my translation was good, but I needed to improve my spelling of some words. Another fun part is the “conversation club”. Every Saturday evening, we talk to native English speakers from the US and UK. They tell us about their cultures and help us with our grammar. Last week, I talked to a girl from London. She taught me some British dialect words—it was so interesting! The best part is that all the materials are free. We don’t need to pay for textbooks or videos. To my surprise, I’ve already made great progress. I can now speak more correctly and understand English movies better. Do you have any new ways to learn English? Write back soon! Yours, Mike 31. What online activity does Mike have every week? A. Fishing with native speakers. B. Giving short speeches. C. Printing English books. D. Inventing new grammar rules. 32. What did Mike translate last week? A. A story about a boy who likes fishing. B. A speech about his favorite printer. C. A conversation with a London girl. D. A text about lifelong learning. 33. When does Mike go to the “conversation club”? A. Every morning. B. Every Friday evening. C. Every Saturday evening. D. Every Sunday morning. 34. Why does Mike like the online course? A. Because it’s very expensive. B. Because the materials are free and it’s fun. C. Because he can fish during the class. D. Because he doesn’t need to practice speaking. 35. What progress has Mike made? A. He can invent new English words. B. He can speak more correctly and understand movies better. C. He can print English textbooks for free. D. He can translate all Chinese stories into English. 四、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 36. As a language ______（学习者）, you should practice speaking English every day. 37. Edison was a famous ______（发明家）. He invented many useful things, like the light bulb. 38. You need to ______（归还）this book to the library before the due date. 39. The little girl is ______（好奇的）about English culture. She often asks her teacher questions about it. 40. We should ______（记录）new words in a notebook so that we can review them later. 41. Speaking ______（出声地）is a good way to improve your English pronunciation. 42. The ______（发明）of the printer changed the way people read and share information. 43. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes. They are part of the ______（旅程）of learning. 44. The teacher ______（指导）us to practice English conversations during class. 45. This English dictionary is given to us ______（免费）. We don’t need to pay for it. 五、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 按要求改写下列句子，每空限填一词。 46. He practices English aloud for 30 minutes every morning.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ does he practice English aloud every morning? 47. We learn English to communicate with foreign people.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we learn English? 48. The teacher gave us the English textbook for free.（改为同义句） The teacher gave the English textbook ______ ______ for free. 49. She can speak English correctly.（改为同义句） She can speak ______ ______ English. 50. He joined an English club to improve his speaking skills.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ an English club to improve his speaking skills. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter在学习中文时遇到了困难，向你寻求建议。请根据以下要点，给Peter写一封电子邮件： 1. 建议他多开口（大声朗读、和中国人交流）； 2. 建议他记录和复习（记生词、看中文节目）； 3. 鼓励他不要怕犯错，坚持学习。 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语言通顺、语法正确； 3. 词数70左右（邮件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear you have trouble learning Chinese. Here are some suggestions for you. First, you should speak Chinese aloud every day—try reading short texts or Chinese poems. You can also talk to Chinese tourists nearby if you have a chance. Second, record new words and grammar in a notebook and review them often. Watching Chinese movies or shows can also help. Don’t be afraid of mistakes—they help you learn. Keep practicing, and you will make progress. Best wishes, Li Hua 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 ABBAB 6-10 BAAAB 11-15 CBAAB 二、完形填空 16-20 BACAB 21-25 ABABA 三、阅读理解 （A）26-30 BABCB （B）31-35 BACBB 四、词汇运用 36. learner 37. inventor 38. return 39. curious 40. record 37. aloud 42. invention 43. journey 44. guides 45. for free 五、句型转换 46. How long 47. Why do 48. to us 49. correct 50. didn’t join 六、书面表达（评分标准） - 13-15分：包含所有要点，内容充实，语言流畅无语法错误，词数符合要求； - 10-12分：包含主要要点，内容较充实，语言较流畅，语法错误较少； - 7-9分：包含部分要点，内容简单，语言有少量语法错误； - 4-6分：要点不完整，语法错误较多，影响理解； - 0-3分：未按要求写作，内容偏离主题，语法错误严重。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$