湖南省长沙市稻田中学2025-2026学年高一上学期入学分班考试英语试卷

mn化s 2025高新入学考试英语试卷 业海5过此 考生注意：满分100分，时量80分钟 iirwomond 为aumw的 a日8 20/人 第一部分阅读能力（共三节，计35分） TD月i2世odab7. 第一节（共10小题，每小题25分，满分25分） ud日bnen2ootm3dd日人 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 wmW月 howA tInbluto toolA Green Energy for Today and Tomorrow Did you know that most of the energy we use comes from the sun?For example,the sun helps plants to grow plants that grew millions of years ago tumned into coal,oil,and natural gas() 形call these fossil fuels(化石燃料 However,fossil fuels make pollution.This is bad for the Earth.Fossil fuels are also nonrenewable(不可再生的).Someday they will be gone..So,scientists want people to use green energy.Why is green energy important?First,it is clean.It doesn't hurt the Earth.Next,it is renewable.It won't run out Green rgy gives us almost3%of the electricity we use oy出最的块白孕人真箱出数中煎益的面言文联从，容内文医燕别 What are the main sources(来a源of green energy? 1 Water Power Water power uses moving water in rivers and dams ()Moving water bas energy. Water power makes 16.6%of the electricity weus 2 Wind Power Is wind power new?No,it isn't People used wind power many years ago.Wind power makes 4%of the electricity we use. 3 Solar Power Solar power comes from sunlight..The sun shines on solar panels(太阳能板)，and electricity is made.Solar power is now as cheap as some fossil fuels.It makes 15%of the electricity we Z'od use. 4 Biomass(生物质能)Biomass is energy that we get from plants around us.For example,deadwood or grass is bumed in power stations.This makes electricity.Biomass is green energy because we plant new trees or crops ()after we use it Biomass makes%of the electricity we use 5 New Green Energy Ocean rises and falls each day.This moving water can make electricity.We call it tide power.There isas heat under the Earth's surface.Scientists can use this heat for enery,which is called heat power.We may find other sources of green energy in the future. 第1页，共8页 Someday,green energy could make 100%of the electricity we use.That's good news forA the Earth! 元3d由国p985 1.Why do scientists suggest using green energy? A.Because it is as cheap as fossil fuels. B.Because it is clean and won't be used up. C.Because it is the main source of electricity now.D.Because it is easy to get. 2.Where can we get biomass? o/9 A.From natural gas.B.From new trees C.From dead plants. inD.From waterA 3.How many kinds of green energy are mentioned in the passage? A.4 B.5. C.6.mvo o ni D.7 Bmoaashute "Tur left!Tum right!"In the information technology (IT)class,Zhang Ruixuan was controlling a robot to move around. "This is part of our artificial intelligence(AD courses."said the 10th grader from Beijing I01 Middle School..The school provides AI(人工智能)classes to both junior and senior high schoolstudents..Apart from compulsory(必修的)courses that teach basick知owledge,there are also optional (courses if students want to learn more. "This year in our compulsory class,we have leamned coding()through a programming language called Python,"said Zhang.Using Python to code is a basic skill for training AI models.In recent years,Python bas been tested in high school graduation exams(高中会考)in places like Beijing,Jiangsu and Anhui. In fact,having AI education in schools has become a growing trend (in many places, with Zhejiang province being a typical example.In 2020 Zhejiang added Al education into textbooks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high.In the city of Wenzhou,the government is planning to build 1,000 AI experimental schools by 2025. "With the development of technology,our textbooks have been changing all the time,"said Shang Yim,an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle School."From typing to using Word and Excel,and then today's coding and AI,the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students necessary skills."In the future,there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is needed. Even in daily life,people may need to understand things like ChatGPT and the interet of things ()AI education will become increasingly important,Shang added 4.How did the writer start the passage? 世通 第2页，共8页 A.By drawing a conclusion ()B.By telling a story. C.By explaining the truth. D.By describing a scene ldna3 od 5.What do we know about the AI class at Beijing 101 Middle School? A.It is an optional course. B.It only teaches basic knowledge. C.It often makes students feel stressed.D.It teaches students to code with Python. 20gw的WS 6.Why is AI education becoming increasingly important according to the passage? A.Because understanding AI is becoming an necessary skill nqba山mo时5 B.Because AI is included in all high school graduation exams C.Because Al is going to take over school education 28 A D.Because AI is students'powerful competitor g他位达b间Co油T Did you know that Albert Einstein could not speak until he was four years old,and didn't read until he was seven?His parents and teachers worried about his mental ability. Beethoven's music teacher said about him,“As a composer(作曲家)he is hopeless.”What if this young boy believed it?) When Thomas Edison was a young boy,his teachers said he was so stupid that he could never learn anything.He once said,I remember I used to never be able to get along at school.I was always at the foot of my class.My father thought I was stupid,and I almost decided that I was a stupid person."What if young Thomas had believed what they said about him? When the sculptor()Auguste Rodin was young,he had difficulty learning to read and write.Today,we may say he had a learing disability.His father said of him,"I have an idiot (for a son."His uncle agreed."He's uneducable"he said.What if Rodin had doubted his ability?o Walt Disney was once fired by a newspaper editor because he was thought to have no "good ideas".Enrico Caruso was told by one music teacher,"You can't sing.You have no voice at all"And an editor told Louisa May Alcot that she was unable to write anything that would have popular appealbvbob What if these people had listened and become discouraged?Where would our world be without the music of Beethoven.the art of Rodin or the ideas of Albert Einstein and Walt Disney?As Oscar Levant once said,"It's not what you are but what you don't become that hurts." 802q2M由bib woll. 第3页，共8页 You have great potential when you believe in all you can be,rather than all you cannot become,you will find your place on earth. 7.How many successful people are mentioned as examples in the passage? A.Nine. B.Eight. C.Seven. D.Six. 8.Which of the following statements is RIGHT? 共)大指南回 A.Both Enrico Caruso and Beethoven achieved their dreams in music. 国小01共并一 B.When he was young.Thomas Edison always got good grades at school. 从博风干词 C.Levant thought Louisa May Alcott couldn't write any popular works D.Only Auguste Rodin's uncle regarded him a boy of leaming ability. 9.What's the meaning of the underlined sentence"He's uneducable"? m加由woao(bd A.He is very clever. B.He can't be taught. 理mqo w079e C.He is very happy. D.He is a success. ogs y lo enoillim 10.What is the best title of the passage? )n20t1的0 A.Working Hard for Success B.Having Dreams mo3由ns市dhd过 179wo日 C.Self-challenging D.Believing in Yourself oW的0鸡 第二节（供5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） nsuo oow aid 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有一项是多余项。 In an online class,developing healthy patterns of communication with professors is very important. 边voq bui/ buiw al 1Though I have only listed two of each,there are obviously many other situations that can arise.Students should be able to extend the logic()of each to boe.( their particular circumstance. litot amo wo wo 2sm Do's .12Questions about subject content are generally welcomed.Before asking questions about the course design,read the syllabus(徽学大纲)and leaming management 法世道 system information to be sure the answer isn't hiding in plain sight. ·Participate in discussion forums(论起，blogs and other open-ended forums for dialogue. 13Bese to stay n topic and ot offer imelevant information.Makepon make it safe for others to do the same. 第4页，共8页 Don's时0nep站m20N5ni市到ew5a5oA0th⊙ .Don't share personal information or stories.Professors are not trained nurses,financial aid experts or your best friends.If you are in need of a deadline extension,simply explain the situation to the professor.14 .Don't openly express annoyance at a professor or class.15When a student attacks a professor on the social media,the language used actually says more about the student.If there is truly a concem about a professor's professionalism or ability,be sure to use online course evaluations to calmly offer your comments. A.That's what they are for. B.Turn to an online instructor for help. C.If more information is needed,they will ask. D.Remember that online professors get a lot of emails. E.Below are some common do's and don'ts for online learners. F.Everyone has taken a not-so-great class at one time or another. G.Ask questions,but make sure they are good,thoughtful questions. 第二部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题15分，计15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白的最佳 答案。 One day Susie Smith came home from school.As soon as she came into the living room, she cried. "What's the matter,my dear?"said her mother,drawing her daughter to her side and smiling"All our class must 16 in compositions (tomorrow,but I never can write one.I know I shall have to go to school without a composition,for I won't copy one from a book,or ask you or papa to write one for me."sobbed (Susie. “That is right,my dear,.”said her mother..“You will be far_I7_with a poor composition,if it is all your own,than with a fine one written by somebody else.But cheer up. You have not18right.Run into the garden and play.I will call you in half an hour. Don't think about your composition but have a good time."said Mrs.Smith. It seemed a few19 to Susie before she heard her mother's voice calling her.She went into the house at onceher hands full of sweet flowers,and her20red with exercise."Now,Susie,"said he mother,"I want you to sit by the window and write something 第5页，共8页 about what you can2ude Susie thought her mother's request()was 22,but she followed.She took the paper and pencil and sat by the window.She saw the birds flying past the window outside. 23words began to flow ()from her mind onto the paper.She wrote about the sunset clouds,the flowers and the birds.Just as she had reached the24of the page, her mother came in."Well,Susie,"said her mother,"how does that composition come on?" "A composition!Is that a composition?"Susie asked in surprise. Mrs.Smith read what Susie had written.She said,There,Susie,that's a very nice composition 25."Then she added,"I'm sure it will please your teacher,as it does me.You se it's easy enough towriteacomposition if you have anything interesting towrite about.”的备，动 ocrdorbo间网mo 空照 16.A.pushB.take oC.handD.getH 17.A.crazier B.happier C.shier D.luckier 18.A.begun B.finishedC.continued D.improved 19.A.seconds B.minutes C.hours D.days 20.A.hair B.knees C.face D.cars 21.A.hear B.touch C.lcam D.see 22.A.strange B.rude C.polite D.serious 23.A.Certainly B.Mainly C.Usually D.Suddenly 24.A.top B.foot C.bottom o说ib的I D.side aid ool raob 25.A.indeed B.moreover C.instead D.otherwise 第二节（共10小题，计15分） a0 d to alm1uh划 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Museum are full of stories.Antiques (don't speak,26 actually they have lot to say.Who can speak for antiques?How can we understand them better?Let's get to know a special translator of antiques:Dong Zhen. Dong Zhen is a radio host in Zheijang Province.He also works as a volunteer docent )in museums during weekends and holidays.There,he introduces antiques to27 (visit)in interesting ways. However,this isn't enough for DongZhen.He wants to get more people28 (interest)in antiques,so he runs to the Interet.In 2020 Dong Zhen made his29 (one) short video,it talks about The Bronze Zun with four Ramp(四羊方尊.After the video 30 .(put)online,it gained great attention online and this encouraged him to make and 第6页，共8页 share more short videos about antiques.He often tells stones about antiques and introduces lesser-known culture relics and history.His words are humorous and easy31 (understand).So his short videos are liked by people of different ages. It is not easy to speak for antiques.Dong.Zhen often goes to museums or asks help from experts.He even doesn't rest at weekends.He thinks32(he)as a treasure hunter in museums."I love speaking for antiques,33 makes my life meaningful."He said."I will spend my lifetime34(work)as a docent for antiques.I want to help more people really understand them and fall in love 35 Chinese history." 第三节（供10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 26n 根据语境或所给提示词在空格处填入合适的词， 0ow0l0o的，3g2oY3 36.You are so kind to help me.Thank you for your kind.(所给词的适当形式 填空) 37.Harmless actions are the opposite(相反)of (ham)actions..(所给词的适当形 式填空) 38.The little girl is (extreme)eager to know the result of the exam.(所给词的适 当形式填空) 39.The two plans have their advantages and(advantage).(所给词的适当形式填空) 40.They are afraid that the smelly gas would be_(healthy)for their health.(所给词的 适当形式填空) 41.No,I (agree).Idon't think it would be the right thing to do.(所给词的适当形式 填空) 42.He thought I don't like his writing.Actually I liked it so much,so he (understand) mc.(所给词的适当形式填空) 43.The story you tell me is not true,inoher words it's1分（用适当的词填空 44.Leaning a new language can 5 (broad)our horizon(视野)，（所给词的适当形 式填空) 45.Thavea1otof(..(所给词的适当形式填空r 第三部分书面表达（满分20分）hH内6国wd0b1四Sd 假如你是刚刚踏入高中的李平，请写一篇演讲稿，从学习，健康等三个方面给刚刚踏 入初中的七年级学弟学妹们一些建议。词数120词左右。 提示词： 初中：junior high school Wo高中：senior high school Dear Friends in Grade 7, I am Li Ping.Two months ago,I graduated from junior high school.Now I am in 第7页，共8页 Grade 10.As a student who is just starting senior high,it's my great honor to be here and give you some advice about study,health and... 时e4 室 moon saivil dt oni d an oooA loor mon amod dim2 i2 yb sn0 bono ad tp毛地 四衫oao仪s d wo认 u6ry0Towlaaouncmoowhieocteocgo1oad1wod13noi 2bod00”m00中#o时qg00m00od pg1国#o4如d”b年，gin个 中中vd6花dd0国w市o山o义mio0ea uod an1dm0 wLxnlg ban ogotaim月e的，L0nsde im2M bisa"bo tud noutogmoo woy ttode nir' ddoo md tnead ade motd si o11wol s bomotl diwb10546,节wo51o1ha32Dm3oi山os a2o0 w bus wob yd拉olo收nw广u山oba"au2,09 第8项，共8丽