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七年级下册英语校本练习Unit6 Reading1 2024译林
班级___姓名
一、词汇运用。
1. — What are you going to do during the holiday?
—I have no idea. We may go to visit the (海洋) Park.
2. — What is your favourite season?— I like autumn best because lots of colourful leaves (覆盖) the playground in the season.
3. About 70 percent of the earth's (表面) is water.
4. Is the (沙漠) still becoming larger?Yes. People should do something to stop this.
5. WhenTom reached the top of the hill, he stopped to have a rest on a big (岩石).
6. Two thirds of the earth's surface ___________ (be) covered by water.
7. The Yangtze River is one of the longest ___________ (river) in the world.
8. Forests help to keep the air _____________ (clean).
9. It's very cold in the desert at ____________ (night).
10. These mountains are usually ___________ (cover) with snow.
二、单选
( ) 1. — Does the “double reduction” policy all the people in our country?
— Of course not. It is just for students.
A. catch B. cover C. cost D. close
( ) 2. Be careful when you walk into the .You may meet dangerous animals among the grass and trees.
A. square B. village C. forest D. desert
( ) 3. — Why do you like to go to the Bamboo Forest? —I can enjoy air there.
A. local B. fresh C. famous D. lucky
( ) 4. — Don't be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again.
—OK, I know. After all(毕竟), of us aren't perfect.
A. most B. any C. neither D. either
( ) 5.What's the result of the greenhouse effect(温室效应) ? It causes sea level to .
A. raise B. rise C. grow D. add
( ) 6. On the trip to the , students get to know it is easy to get lost in the places with trees and rocks around without a tour guide.
A. beach B. mountain C. farm D. desert
( ) 7. — How high the mountain is!— It's the highest mountain in my hometown.
A. All right. B. That's OK. C. That's true. D. Thaks.
( ) 8. As the sun higher in the sky, the shadows on the ground become shorter and shorter.
A.rise B. rises C. raise D. raises
( )9. She swam to the other side of the pool, making her friends surprised.
A. all the way B. on the way C. in the way D. by the way
( )10. beautiful day! Why not take a walk along the beach?
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
三、首字母填空
A little stream(溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages andforests.Then she reached a d 1 . “I went through so many difficulties. I should have nop 2 crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herselfs 3 disappearing (消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.
At this time, a deep voice said,“I 4 a breeze(微风) can cross the desert, so can a stream.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That's because the breeze can f 5 , but I can't.”
“That's because you don't give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze, and it can t 6 you across,”said the desert.
“Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this i 7 .
“The breeze can carry the water vapour(水蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain.The rain will f 8 a stream again,”said the desert. “And whether you' re a stream or vapour, your nature never c 9 .”
Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It
c 10 her to the next stage(阶段) of her life.
4、 句型转换
1. Forests help make the air clean. (改为同义句)
Forests help ______ the air ______.
2. Deserts are often hot during the day but cold at night. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ deserts often like during the day and at night?
3. Rivers carry water from high ground down to lakes or the sea(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ rivers carry water?
4. Mountains are high and they are usually covered with rocks and snow(一般疑问
______ _mountains high and ______ they usually covered with rocks and snow?
5. Plains are open and flat. They cover over one third of the world's land area. (合并为一句)_____________________________________________________________五、根据阅读回答问题。
Different landscapes have different features. Mountains are usually high and have rocks and snow. Some people like climbing mountains because it's a great challenge.
Oceans are huge and deep. There are many beautiful corals and fish in the oceans. But we should protect the oceans because there is a lot of pollution now.
Deserts are dry and hot. It's very difficult to live in deserts. But some plants and animals can still survive there.They have special ways to store water and adapt to the hot and dry environment.
Forests are home to many animals and plants. We should not cut down too many trees in the forests.
Rivers are important for us. We can get water from rivers. But some rivers are polluted, too.
Plains are wide and flat. Many people live on plains and grow crops there.
1. Why do some people like climbing mountains? _____________________________
2. What should we do to protect the oceans?_________________________________
3. How can some plants and animals survive in deserts?_______________________
4. Why shouldn't we cut down too many trees in the forests?___________________
5. What do many people do on plains?_____________________________________
六、复习巩固
1.nature n.自然→adj.________________2.lie v.说谎→ p.t._____v.躺→p.t._________
3.beauty n.美丽→adj.________________4.rise v.发源;上升,提高→ p.t.__________5.被岩石覆盖______________________ 6.覆盖地球表面70%____________________
7.从高地到湖边____________________8.开阔而平坦___________________________9.河流从山间流过__________________10.一路流向中国东海_______________________
11.世界陆地面积 12帮助使空气清新
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