精品解析：安徽省合肥市育英中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷

2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级期中考试英语试题卷 2025. 4 温馨提示: 1. 本试题卷共四个部分, 满分 120 分, 考试时间为 120 分钟。 2. 全卷共有试题卷 8 页, 答题卷 2 页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。 3. 答题前, 请认真审题。考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解(共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 2. What is the woman’s job? A. B. C. 3. When does Mark arrive in France? A. On May 26th. B. On May 28th. C. On May 29th. 4. How far is it from David’s home to his school? A.50 kilometres. B.55 kilometres. C. 65 kilometres. 5. Where is the new clothes store? A. Next to a supermarket. B. On Sixth Street. C. Across from a store. II. 长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Nanluoguxiang? A. In Hangzhou. B. In Beijing. C. In Nanjing. 7. Who did Lily go on vacation with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her brother. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。 8. What are Molly’s favourite animals? A. Koalas. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 9. What can’t the speakers do in the zoo? A. Take photos. B. Give food to animals. C. Eat food. 10. How does the boy want to go to the zoo? A. Ride a bike. B. Take the bus. C. Take the subway. III. 短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What’s the weather like today? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 12. Where is Tim? A. In the zoo. B. In the park. C. In the library. 13. What is Anna doing? A. She’s playing basketball. B. She’s taking a walk. C. She’s sitting under a tree. 14. Who is Emma? A. Anna’s sister. B. Anna’s friend. C. Anna’s mother. 15. How many people are mentioned(提及)in the park? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. IV. 信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Molly’s family rules Rule 1 She has to get up at 16. __________ o’clock every morning. Rule 2 She has to eat 17. __________ or breakfast. Rule 3 At night, she has to do her homework for a(n)18. __________time. Rule 4 She can’t sleep late even on weekends. Rule 5 She has to study English and 19. __________the piano on Sunday. Rule 6 She can’t 20. __________or listen to music at the same time. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分 35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Did you hear “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first __________”? —Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi. A. class B. step C. break D. exam 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说过“千里之行始于足下”吗？——是的。这是老子的一句名言。 考查名词辨析和谚语。class班级；step脚步；break休息；exam考试。根据“A thousand-mile journey begins with the first...”及常识可知，此处为谚语“千里之行，始于足下”，意思是任何伟大的旅程或事业，都必须从第一步开始。故选B。 2. —Have you seen the movie Ne Zha? —Of course. Ne Zha is a _________ boy who can help his parents and protect his hometown. A. similar B. plain C. smart D. folk 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《哪吒》吗？——当然。哪吒是一个聪明的男孩，他可以帮助父母，保护家乡。 考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；plain简单的；smart聪明的；folk民俗的。根据“who can help his parents and protect his hometown”可知，哪吒是一个聪明的男孩。故选C。 3. —You can __________ between joining the football club and going to the chess club. —I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better. A. wait B. guess C. hide D. decide 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你可以决定是加入足球俱乐部还是去象棋俱乐部。——我考虑去象棋俱乐部，因为我更喜欢下棋。 考查动词辨析。wait等待；guess猜测；hide隐藏；decide决定。根据“I consider going to the chess club”可知此处为“决定”去哪个俱乐部。故选D。 4. With his hard work, he __________ won the first prize in the writing competition. A. finally B. actually C. suddenly D. nearly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过他的努力，他终于获得了写作比赛的一等奖。 考查副词辨析。finally最后，终于；actually实际上，事实上；suddenly突然；nearly几乎。根据句中“With his hard work, ”可知，这里表示“经过努力，终于……”。故选A。 5. If you want to do well in a test, you can’t wait__________ the last minute to study for it. A. by B. after C. until D. during 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你想取得好成绩，你不能等到最后一分钟才学习备考。 考查连词辨析。by被；after在……之后；until直到，可以连接表示时间的句子，也可以连接表示时间的短语；during在……期间。根据情境和短语“the last minute to study for it”可知，应该使用“until”，表示“等到最后一分钟才学习备考”。故选C。 6. —Why did you think people call the team the Steel Roses? —All of the players were very tired, but __________ of them lost heart. A. both B. neither C. either D. none 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为为什么人们称这支球队为“钢铁玫瑰”？——所有的球员都很累，但他们都没有失去信心。 考查不定代词。both两者都；neither两者都不；either (两者中的)任何一个；none全都不（三者或三者以上）。此处指代“All of the players”可知，人数在三者或三者以上，根据答语“but…of them lose heart.”可知，他们都没有失去信心。应是表示否定意义的none。故选D。 7. —The hot mapo tofu is ready. Help yourself, please! —Wow! It __________ delicious. A. tastes B. sounds C. feels D. remains 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——热麻婆豆腐做好了。请自便！——哇！味道很好。 考查感官动词辨析。tastes品尝；sounds听起来；feels感觉；remains保持不变。根据“The hot mapo tofu is ready.”可知，此处指是热麻婆豆腐品尝起来很美味。故选A。 8. My brother Charlie__________ down from his bike just now. Luckily, someone helped him at once. A. falls B. fell C. is falling D. will fall 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟查理刚才从自行车上摔了下来。幸运的是，有人立刻帮助了他。 考查动词时态。根据“just now”可知，此句动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。故选B。 9. —Though Marco met a few problems in his life, he never__________. —That’s why I respect him most. A. turned up B. stayed up C. gave up D. woke up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——尽管Marco在生活中遇到了一些问题，但他从未放弃。——这就是我最尊敬他的原因。 考查动词短语。turned up出现；stayed up熬夜；gave up放弃；woke up唤醒。根据“Though Marco met a few problems in his life”可知，此句是让步状语从句，说明Marco遇到问题时没有放弃。故选C。 10. —I didn’t pass the math exam because I wasn’t careful enough. —__________! Be more careful next time. A. Thanks a lot B. What a shame C. Sounds good D. Have a good time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——因为我不够仔细我考试没及格。——好遗憾！下次要更细心。 考查情景交际。thanks a lot非常感谢； what a shame好遗憾； sounds good听起来很棒；have a good time玩得开心。根据“didn’t pass the exam”可知此处讲述的是不好的事，回答对考试不及格表示遗憾，用what a shame。故选B。 VI. 完形填空(共 20 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A One day, a teacher asked his students to get ready for a test. They ____11____ anxiously (焦急地) at their desks for it. To everyone’s ____12____, there were no questions, just a black dot (点) on the paper. The teacher told them, “I want you to ____13____ what you see there.” At the end of the class, the teacher took all the answer papers and started reading ____14____ one of them in front of all the students. After reading, the classroom was ____15____. The teacher began to say, “I am not going to grade (打分) you. I just want you to think about something. No one wrote about the ____16____ part of the paper. Everyone focused on (专注于) the black dot. The ____17____ thing happens in our life. Our life is a gift with love and care. We have all kinds of reasons to celebrate. However, we only see the ____18____ like being poor, not winning first prize, missing the bus, etc. But they are nothing compared to (与……相比) ____19____ we have in our lives. Take your ____20____ away from the black spots in your life. Enjoy each moment (时刻) that life gives you and live with a positive mind!” 11. A. sat B. slept C. jumped D. stood 12. A. surprise B. hope C. afraid D. worry 13. A. put down B. go over C. write down D. talk about 14. A. either B. each C. both D. all 15. A. empty B. silent C. bright D. dark 16. A. red B. green C. white D. black 17. A. same B. different C. strange D. special 18. A. messages B. answers C. questions D. problems 19. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 20. A. hands B. ears C. eyes D. nose 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一个讲述学生考试的故事，告诉我们应该以积极的心态看待生活。 11题详解】 句意：他们焦急地坐在桌前等待它。 sat坐；slept睡觉；jumped跳；stood站立。根据“anxiously (焦急地) at their desks for it”可知是坐在桌前等待考试。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：令所有人惊讶的是，试卷上没有问题，只有一个黑点。 surprise惊讶；hope希望；afraid害怕；worry担心。根据“there were no questions, just a black dot”可知纸上只有一个黑点，学生很惊讶。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我希望你们写下你们看到的东西。 put down放下；go over复习；write down写下；talk about谈论。根据“what you see there”可知是写下你看到的东西。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：下课时，老师收齐了所有的答题纸，并开始在所有学生面前逐一阅读。 either两者之一；each每个；both两者都；all所有。根据“one of them in front of all the students”可知是阅读每一个试卷。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：读完之后，教室里一片寂静。 empty空的；silent寂静的；bright明亮的；dark黑暗的。根据“The teacher began to say”可知教室很安静，老师开始说话。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：没有人提到纸上的空白部分。 red红色；green绿色；white白色；black黑色。根据“Everyone focused on (专注于) the black dot”可知每个人都专注黑点，没有人提到纸上的白色部分。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：在生活中，同样的事情也发生了。 same相同的；different不同的；strange奇怪的；special特殊的。根据“thing happens in our life”可知课堂上发生的事情和我们生活中的事情一样。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，我们只看到问题，比如贫穷、没有赢得第一名、错过了公交车等等。 messages消息；answers答案；questions问题；problems问题。根据“being poor, not winning first prize, missing the bus, etc”可知这些都是生活中需要解决的问题，problems符合。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：但这些与我们生活中所拥有的一切相比，根本不值一提。 anything任何东西；something某些东西；nothing没什么；everything一切。根据“we have in our lives.”可知是我们生活中拥有的一切。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：把你的目光从生活中的黑点移开。 hands手；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；nose鼻子。根据“away from the black spots in your life”可知是把目光从黑点上移开。故选C。 B 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ethan loves sweet food. He has lots of candy, chocolate, cola and ice cream. One ____21____, his mother says, “Ethan, you have too much ____22____ for your breakfast.” Ethan looks at the food in front of ____23____ and says, “I have cream cakes, chocolate and some cola. They are ____24____. I like them, Mum.” He eats a lot. Then his ____25____ start to ache (痛). He asks his mother for help. “Ethan, too much sweet food is bad for your teeth. I think you should go to the ____26____,” says his mum. “But I’m not a rabbit. I don’t like eating vegetables,” says Ethan. “I know, but you can’t ____27____ all the nutrition (营养) from the sweet food. It’s fine to eat sweet food sometimes, ____28____ you can’t eat it every day. How about an egg, some bread and milk for tomorrow’s ____29____?” says his mother. Ethan wants to say no, but he thinks it isn’t ____30____ to have a try. He doesn’t want to see the doctor. 21. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 22. A. meat B. water C. sugar D. bread 23. A. you B. him C. us D. her 24. A. healthy B. welcome C. delicious D. important 25. A. eyes B. hands C. legs D. teeth 26. A. school B. police C. theatre D. doctor 27. A. buy B. get C. see D. know 28. A. and B. so C. but D. or 29. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. birthday 30. A. good B. bad C. right D. sweet 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了伊森早上喜欢吃很多甜食，之后牙开始疼了，但是他不想看医生，所以也想试试含糖量不高的食物。 【21题详解】 句意：一天早上，他妈妈说：“伊森，你早餐吃的糖太多了。” morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“for your breakfast”可知，早餐在早上吃，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：一天早上，他妈妈说：“伊森，你早餐吃的糖太多了。” meat肉；water水；sugar糖；bread面包。根据下文“have cream cakes, chocolate and some cola”可知，这些都是甜食，含糖量高，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：伊森看着面前的食物。 you你；him他；us我们；her她。根据“Ethan looks at the food in front of”可知，是指伊森前面的食物，应用him，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：它们很好吃。 healthy健康的；welcome受欢迎的；delicious美味的；important重要的。根据“I like them, Mum”可知，伊森认为这些食物很美味，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：然后他的牙齿开始疼。 eyes眼睛；hands手；legs腿；teeth牙齿。根据下文“Ethan, too much sweet food is bad for your teeth.”可知，是指牙疼，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我认为你应该去看医生。 school学校；police警察；theatre剧院；doctor医生。根据下文“He doesn’t want to see the doctor.”可知，是指看医生，故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我知道，但是你不能从甜食中获得所有的营养。 buy买；get得到；see看见；know知道。根据“all the nutrition (营养) from the sweet food”可知，是指从甜食中获得所有的营养。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：偶尔吃甜食是好的，但你不能每天都吃。 and而且；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“It’s fine to eat sweet food sometimes...you can’t eat it every day”可知，前后句是转折关系，应用but，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：明天早餐吃一个鸡蛋、一些面包和牛奶怎么样？ breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；birthday生日。根据“How about an egg, some bread and milk for tomorrow’s ”可知，这是早餐，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：伊森想拒绝，但他觉得试一试也不错。 good好；bad坏的；right正确的；sweet甜的。根据“He doesn’t want to see the doctor.”可知，伊森不想看医生，所以他觉得尝试一下这些食物也不是坏事，故选B。 VII. 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What can I do for you? B: Yes, please. ____31____ But what kind of flower should I buy, roses or carnations (康乃馨)? She likes red roses best while today is Mother’s Day. A: I think carnations are better today. They show happiness, sweetness and love. They are for mothers. B: All right. Can I have a look at those carnations? A: Sure. ____32____ B: Red. A: What about these? B: Great. ____33____ A: 30 yuan. B: OK. ____34____ Here is the money. A: Thank you. Here’s the change (找回的钱) and a card from our shop to your mum. ____35____ B: Thank you very much. A. I’ll take them. B. Best wishes to her! C. How much are they? D. What colour do you like? E. It describes my love to her. F. Why not buy some flowers? G. I’m looking for some flowers for my mum. 【答案】31. G 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则在花店为母亲买花的对话。 【31题详解】 根据“But what kind of flower should I buy, roses or carnations? ”可知，此处表示想买花，G项“我在找一些给我妈妈的花。”符合语境。故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“Red.”可知，此处应询问颜色，D项“你喜欢什么颜色？”符合语境。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“30 yuan.”可知，此处应询问多少钱，C项“它们多少钱？”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Here is the money.”可知，此处表达要买它们，A项“我会买它们。”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Here’s the change and a card from our shop to your mum.”可知，此处应表达祝福，B项“把最美好的祝福送给她！”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分阅读(共两节, 满分40分) VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Interested in football?—Join us now! King’s School is organizing (组织) a football summer camp for children aged 12-15. Time: 9-13 August (Monday to Friday) 3:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. Address: City Sports Hall, 267 State Street Price: $10 each After the camp, you can: •understand the rules of the game •carry the ball with your feet •pass the ball to other players using your feet-kick the ball towards the goal (球门) Join us for 5 days of fun when you learn to play this exciting sport! Please come with comfortable clothes and sports shoes. For more information, please click here. 36. The camp is for the children who ________. A. come from King’s School B. play soccer well C. are 12-15 years old D. live near City Sports Hall 37. If Jack and his brother want to join the camp, they should pay ________ for it. A. $10 B. $20 C. $40 D. $50 38. Children at the camp CAN’T learn to ________ after the camp. A. carry the ball with feet B. kick the ball to the goal C. pass the ball using feet D. make the game rules 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以广告的形式，展示了国王学校的足球夏令营，并具体介绍了这个学校露营的时间、地点、学习目标、学费等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“King’s School is organizing (组织) a football summer camp for children aged 12-15.”可知，这个足球营是为12—15岁的孩子们准备的。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Price: $10 each”可知，如果杰克和他的弟弟想参加夏令营，他们应该支付20美元。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“After the camp, you can: understand the rules of the game ...”可知，参加夏令营后，会了解游戏规则，没有提到制定游戏规则。故选D。 B What is your favourite food? Most older people answer “meat or chicken with cooked vegetables and salad”. But most kids say that their favourite foods are hamburgers, chips, pizza and sandwiches. We call this kind of food fast food. It is called fast food because it doesn’t take a long time to cook. In most restaurants, people wait for about 20 minutes to get food. But in fast-food restaurants, you can get food in only five minutes. Many people think that fast food isn’t healthy, but this isn’t always true. It’s important to know what makes food healthy. For example, too much fried food isn’t healthy, so it’s a good idea to mix fried foods with vegetables and juice. Have pizza sometimes if you like it, but eat it with a salad and juice. A healthier fast-food option is shawarma, a popular dish originally from the Middle East. This is a very good choice if you want to get something quickly. Sandwiches are also healthy, but it’s important to eat them only in clean restaurants. Sometimes, it’s all right to have a sweet dessert at the end of your meal, but don’t always eat cakes, ice cream and sweets. Choose fresh fruits sometimes. They’re very healthy and tasty, too! 39. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By telling a story. D. By stating a fact. 40. What’s the advantage of fast food? A. It is easy to eat. B. It is very cheap. C. It is quick to get. D. It tastes better. 41. Which of the following is TRUE about fast food? A. It is always unhealthy. B. It should never be eaten. C. It is only for children. D. It can be part of a balanced diet. 42. Where might you find this passage? A. In a cookbook. B. In a health magazine. C. In a restaurant menu. D. In a science textbook. 【答案】39. A 40. C 41. D 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了快餐和健康饮食的关系，并提供了一些饮食建议。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“What is your favourite food?”可知作者通过这个问题引入话题，吸引读者注意力。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“In most restaurants, people wait for about 20 minutes to get food. But in fast-food restaurants, you can get food in only five minutes.”可知，快餐的主要优势是获取速度快。故选C。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Many people think that fast food isn’t healthy, but this isn’t always true.”及文章第三段关于如何使快餐更健康建议可知，快餐可以成为均衡饮食的一部分。故选D。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。这篇文章主要讨论了快餐和健康饮食的关系，并提供了一些饮食建议。这种内容最可能出现在健康杂志中。故选B。 C Once when I was a child, my father and I went to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团). Finally there was only one family standing together in front of us. They had eight children. Their clothes were not dirty but very old. Their children were excitedly talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus. After the ticket woman told them the price, the man shook his head and there was no smile on the man’s face. The man didn’t have enough money. Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket (袋), pulled out a $20 bill and dropped (丢) it on the ground. Though we weren’t rich! Then he called the man back, picked up the bill and said, “Excuse me, Sir, this fell out of your pocket.” The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dad’s eyes, held my dad’s hand in his and took the $20 bill. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank you, Sir. This is important to me and my family.” My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but we were really happy. 43. How did the man feel after hearing the price? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Excited. D. Afraid. 44. Why did the writer’s father drop the bill on the ground? A. Because he was very rich. B. Because he was careless. C. Because he wanted to talk with the man. D. Because he wanted to help the family. 45. What can we learn from the story? A. Staying with family members is very important. B. Don’t drop money on the ground. C. Helping others makes us happy. D. Don’t care about others’ clothes. 【答案】43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个关于善意帮助他人温暖故事：作者父亲通过巧妙的方式帮助经济困难的家庭购买马戏票，虽然自己因此没能看成表演，却获得了真正的快乐。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据“After the ticket woman told them the price, the man shook his head and there was no smile on the man’s face. The man didn’t have enough money.”可知，售票员告知价格后，男人摇了摇头，脸上没有笑容，且他没有足够的钱买票，由此可推断他的心情是伤心的。故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket (袋), pulled out a $20 bill and dropped (丢) it on the ground... Then he called the man back, picked up the bill and said, ‘Excuse me, Sir, this fell out of your pocket.’”以及上下文可知，父亲看到男人因钱不够买不了票，用这种委婉的方式把钱给了对方，目的是帮助这家人。故选D。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but we were really happy.”可知，作者和父亲虽然没看成表演，却因为帮助了别人而感到快乐，这体现出帮助他人能让我们自己感到快乐。故选C。 D ①Scientists found that plants can make sounds. ②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasound (超声波). Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer. ③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They hardly made sounds when they had enough water, but as the earth got drier, they made more sounds. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut a part of stem from the plants, the plants also made sounds. But the sounds weren’t the same as when the plants needed water. ④Some scientists trained a computer AI system to identify (识别) the different kinds of sounds. It could find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may use these sounds to figure out what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers. 46. Which of the following may you need if you want to hear the sounds of plants? A. B. C. D. 47. What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Think about. B. Put out. C. Find out. D. Care about. 48. What can people do with the help of the team’s findings? A. Stop people from cutting down trees. B. Help farmers to know more about their plants. C. Know how to identify different sounds faster D. Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants. 49. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②③④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①/②③④ 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了科学家发现植物能够发出声音，并进行分析，并由此训练了一个AI系统来识别不同种类的声音，这对农民是很有帮助的。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer.”可知，人们想要听到植物的声音，需要通过电脑。故选B。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“...what problem it is having.”可知，此处表示我们可能能够通过这些声音来发现它遇到了什么问题，短语“figure out”指的是“弄清楚”。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It means that one day we may use these sounds to figure out what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers.”可知，植物的声音可以帮助农民更多地了解植物。故选B。 【49题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“Scientists found that plants can make sounds.”可知，第一段总体指出植物能发出声音；根据“A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times.”及“As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts.”及“Some scientists trained a computer AI system to identify (识别) the different kinds of sounds.”可知，第二、三、四段说的是科学家们对此观点进行了不同的论证，属于总分结构。故选D。 E A fine rain falls on the tomb-sweeping day, All mourners are heartbroken on their way. “A wine shop to rid my sorrow, but where?” A cowherd points Apricot Cottage “Over there.” The poem (诗) is about the Qingming Festival. It is a traditional festival and is usually on April 4th or 5th. It’s the time for Chinese people to honor their lost family members. Traditionally, people show their missing by burning joss paper (纸钱). However, in order to protect the environment, some people think of new ways to make the festival greener this year. When people visit tombs, they now take flowers, wind-bells or food instead of joss paper. People can also join in online memorial activities, such as giving flowers, lighting candles and writing articles to remember the dead family members and friends. In some cities, when visiting tombs, many people help tomb sweepers bring fresh flowers and take away their joss paper. “It’s a good, environment-friendly and green idea. I will try it this time,” said a tomb visitor, Mr. Zhang, in Sanya. People like these ideas because they can both honor the dead and protect the environment. 50. What can’t people take to tombs on the Tomb-Sweeping Day this year? A. Food. B. Flowers. C. Joss paper. D. Wind-bells. 51. From the passage, which of the following is not the way to honor the dead? A. Holding parties. B. Lighting candles. C. Writing articles. D. Giving flowers. 52. What is the best title for the passage? A. Some Terrible Traditional Things B. The Meaning of the Tomb-Sweeping Day C. Honoring the Dead in a Traditional Way D. Environment-friendly Tomb-Sweeping Day 【答案】50. C 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了过清明节的新的方式，有利于环保。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When people visit tombs, they now take flowers, wind-bells or food instead of joss paper.”可知，现在，人们去扫墓时，会带鲜花、风铃或食物，而不是纸钱。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People can also join in online memorial activities, such as giving flowers, lighting candles and writing articles to remember the dead family members and friends.”可知，人们可以参加在线纪念活动，比如送花、点蜡烛和写文章来纪念死去的家人和朋友，没有举办聚会这一项。故选 A。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。全篇讲述的是新型扫墓方式，这种方式更绿色环保，D选项为最佳标题。故选D。 阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 A bird went far to look for happiness. It saw a dying (垂死的) flower smile happily and asked, “You’re dying. Why are you still happy?” “Because I will achieve (实现) my dream,” said the flower. “What’s it?” the bird asked. “To produce fruit,” answered the flower. Then the little bird saw it: Happiness is hope in the heart. The bird kept flying and saw a duck with a broken leg sing a song joyfully. “You’re in a difficult situation. How could you be happy?” asked the bird. “Because I helped a little duck stand up,” said the duck. So the bird saw it: Happiness is love in the heart. The bird kept flying and saw a spider climb a wall excitedly. It fell off the wall several times, but didn’t give up. The bird asked in surprise, “You didn’t make it with so many tries. Don’t you feel sad?” The spider answered, “As long as I keep on trying, I’m sure to climb up the wall. Thinking of that, I’m happy.” The bird saw it: Happiness is confidence (信心) in the heart. At last, the bird understood a fact—_____________________________________ 53. What’s the flower’s dream? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why was the duck happy? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What fact did the bird understand at last? (不超过 10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. To produce fruit. 54. Because it helped a little duck stand up. 55. Happiness is not in far places but in one’s heart. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只鸟在寻找幸福的过程中，观察到花、鸭子和蜘蛛在不同情况下的快乐，最终明白幸福源于内心的希望、爱和信心。 【53题详解】 根据“‘Because I will achieve (实现) my dream,’ said the flower. ‘What’s it?’ the bird asked. ‘To produce fruit,’ answered the flower.”可知，花朵的梦想是结果实。故填To produce fruit. 【54题详解】 根据“‘Because I helped a little duck stand up,’ said the duck.”可知，鸭子因为帮助了一只小鸭子站起来而感到快乐。故填Because it helped a little duck stand up. 【55题详解】 根据“At last, the bird understood a fact”结合前文的内容可知，鸟儿最后明白了一个事实：幸福不在遥远的地方，而在内心深处。故填Happiness is not in far places but in one’s heart. 第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提小, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 56. In Journey to the West, the clever and b________(无畏的) Monkey King is never afraid to fight bad people. 【答案】(b)rave 【解析】 【详解】句意：在《西游记》中，聪明勇敢的孙悟空从不害怕与坏人战斗。根据“Monkey King is never afraid to fight bad people.”可知，孙悟空从不害怕与坏人战斗，再结合首字母可知，孙悟空是无畏的(brave)。故填(b)rave。 57. Quan Hongchan won the gold m_____________ (奖牌) at the Paris Olympics. 【答案】(m)edal 【解析】 【详解】句意：全红婵在巴黎奥运会上获得金牌。根据首字母和汉语提示，应填medal，the gold medal“金牌”。故填(m)edal。 58. We are training harder than usual because the other team b________ (打败) us last year. 【答案】(b)eat 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们比平时训练得更刻苦，因为去年对方队打败了我们。beat“打败”，动词。根据“last year”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(b)eat。 59. Running is a f________ (形式) of exercise and it can help you keep healthy. 【答案】(f)orm 【解析】 【详解】句意：跑步是一种锻炼形式，它可以帮助你保持健康。form“形式”，根据“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(f)orm。 60. There are many trees on both s_____________ (边，侧) of the road. 【答案】(s)ides 【解析】 【详解】句意：道路的两边有许多树木。side“边，侧”，是可数名词， both后跟名词复数。故填(s)ides。 X. 书面表达(共1小题; 满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“我运动，我健康”为主题的线上交流活动。请你根据以下问题提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你最喜欢的体育运动。 提示： 1. What sport do you like best? 2. When and where do you usually do the sport? With whom? 3. How does the sport influence you? 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 3. 不少于70词，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’d like to share my favourite sport with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’d like to share my favourite sport with you. My favourite sport is basketball. I usually play basketball every Saturday afternoon in the park. I play it with my friends and sometimes with my classmates. Playing basketball brings me a lot of benefits. I feel happy and full of energy after playing. It also helps me make new friends and learn to work in a team. I love basketball because it keeps me fit and brings joy to my life. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你最喜欢什么运动； 第二步，介绍你通常在什么时候和谁一起进行这项运动； 第三步，说明这项运动给你带来什么影响并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①bring sb a lot of benefits给某人带来很多益处 ②full of充满 [高分句型] ①I love basketball  because it keeps me fit and brings joy to my life.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级期中考试英语试题卷 2025. 4 温馨提示: 1. 本试题卷共四个部分, 满分 120 分, 考试时间为 120 分钟。 2. 全卷共有试题卷 8 页, 答题卷 2 页。请将答案填写在答题卷上。 3. 答题前, 请认真审题。考试结束后, 请将试题卷和答题卷一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解(共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What animal are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. 2. What is the woman’s job? A. B. C. 3. When does Mark arrive in France? A. On May 26th. B. On May 28th. C. On May 29th. 4. How far is it from David’s home to his school? A.50 kilometres. B.55 kilometres. C. 65 kilometres. 5. Where is the new clothes store? A. Next to a supermarket. B. On Sixth Street. C. Across from a store. II. 长对话理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。 6. Where is Nanluoguxiang? A. In Hangzhou. B. In Beijing. C. In Nanjing. 7. Who did Lily go on vacation with? A. Her parents. B. Her friends. C. Her brother. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。 8. What are Molly’s favourite animals? A. Koalas. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 9. What can’t the speakers do in the zoo? A. Take photos. B. Give food to animals. C. Eat food. 10. How does the boy want to go to the zoo? A. Ride a bike. B. Take the bus. C. Take the subway. III. 短文理解(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11 What’s the weather like today? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Warm. 12. Where is Tim? A. In the zoo. B. In the park. C. In the library. 13. What is Anna doing? A. She’s playing basketball. B. She’s taking a walk. C. She’s sitting under a tree. 14. Who is Emma? A. Anna’s sister. B. Anna’s friend. C. Anna’s mother. 15. How many people are mentioned(提及)in the park? A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. IV. 信息转换(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Molly’s family rules Rule 1 She has to get up at 16. __________ o’clock every morning. Rule 2 She has to eat 17. __________ or breakfast. Rule 3 At night, she has to do her homework for a(n)18. __________time. Rule 4 She can’t sleep late even on weekends. Rule 5 She has to study English and 19. __________the piano on Sunday. Rule 6 She can’t 20. __________or listen to music at the same time. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题, 满分 35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Did you hear “A thousand-mile journey begins with the first __________”? —Yes. It’s a famous Chinese saying by Laozi. A. class B. step C. break D. exam 2. —Have you seen the movie Ne Zha? —Of course. Ne Zha is a _________ boy who can help his parents and protect his hometown. A. similar B. plain C. smart D. folk 3. —You can __________ between joining the football club and going to the chess club. —I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better. A. wait B. guess C. hide D. decide 4. With his hard work, he __________ won the first prize in the writing competition. A. finally B. actually C. suddenly D. nearly 5. If you want to do well in a test, you can’t wait__________ the last minute to study for it. A. by B. after C. until D. during 6. —Why did you think people call the team the Steel Roses? —All of the players were very tired, but __________ of them lost heart. A. both B. neither C. either D. none 7. —The hot mapo tofu is ready. Help yourself, please! —Wow! It __________ delicious. A. tastes B. sounds C. feels D. remains 8. My brother Charlie__________ down from his bike just now. Luckily, someone helped him at once. A falls B. fell C. is falling D. will fall 9. —Though Marco met a few problems in his life, he never__________. —That’s why I respect him most. A. turned up B. stayed up C. gave up D. woke up 10 —I didn’t pass the math exam because I wasn’t careful enough. —__________! Be more careful next time. A. Thanks a lot B. What a shame C. Sounds good D. Have a good time VI. 完形填空(共 20 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A One day, a teacher asked his students to get ready for a test. They ____11____ anxiously (焦急地) at their desks for it. To everyone’s ____12____, there were no questions, just a black dot (点) on the paper. The teacher told them, “I want you to ____13____ what you see there.” At the end of the class, the teacher took all the answer papers and started reading ____14____ one of them in front of all the students. After reading, the classroom was ____15____. The teacher began to say, “I am not going to grade (打分) you. I just want you to think about something. No one wrote about the ____16____ part of the paper. Everyone focused on (专注于) the black dot. The ____17____ thing happens in our life. Our life is a gift with love and care. We have all kinds of reasons to celebrate. However, we only see the ____18____ like being poor, not winning first prize, missing the bus, etc. But they are nothing compared to (与……相比) ____19____ we have in our lives. Take your ____20____ away from the black spots in your life. Enjoy each moment (时刻) that life gives you and live with a positive mind!” 11. A. sat B. slept C. jumped D. stood 12. A. surprise B. hope C. afraid D. worry 13. A. put down B. go over C. write down D. talk about 14. A. either B. each C. both D. all 15. A. empty B. silent C. bright D. dark 16. A. red B. green C. white D. black 17. A. same B. different C. strange D. special 18. A. messages B. answers C. questions D. problems 19. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 20. A. hands B. ears C. eyes D. nose B 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ethan loves sweet food. He has lots of candy, chocolate, cola and ice cream. One ____21____, his mother says, “Ethan, you have too much ____22____ for your breakfast.” Ethan looks at the food in front of ____23____ and says, “I have cream cakes, chocolate and some cola. They are ____24____. I like them, Mum.” He eats a lot. Then his ____25____ start to ache (痛). He asks his mother for help. “Ethan, too much sweet food is bad for your teeth. I think you should go to the ____26____,” says his mum. “But I’m not a rabbit. I don’t like eating vegetables,” says Ethan. “I know, but you can’t ____27____ all the nutrition (营养) from the sweet food. It’s fine to eat sweet food sometimes, ____28____ you can’t eat it every day. How about an egg, some bread and milk for tomorrow’s ____29____?” says his mother. Ethan wants to say no, but he thinks it isn’t ____30____ to have a try. He doesn’t want to see the doctor. 21. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 22. A. meat B. water C. sugar D. bread 23. A. you B. him C. us D. her 24. A. healthy B. welcome C. delicious D. important 25. A. eyes B. hands C. legs D. teeth 26. A. school B. police C. theatre D. doctor 27. A. buy B. get C. see D. know 28. A. and B. so C. but D. or 29. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. birthday 30. A. good B. bad C. right D. sweet VII. 补全对话(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: What can I do for you? B: Yes, please. ____31____ But what kind of flower should I buy, roses or carnations (康乃馨)? She likes red roses best while today is Mother’s Day. A: I think carnations are better today. They show happiness, sweetness and love. They are for mothers. B: All right. Can I have a look at those carnations? A: Sure. ____32____ B: Red. A: What about these? B: Great. ____33____ A: 30 yuan. B: OK. ____34____ Here is the money. A: Thank you. Here’s the change (找回的钱) and a card from our shop to your mum. ____35____ B: Thank you very much. A. I’ll take them. B. Best wishes to her! C. How much are they? D. What colour do you like? E. It describes my love to her. F. Why not buy some flowers? G. I’m looking for some flowers for my mum. 第三部分阅读(共两节, 满分40分) VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Interested in football?—Join us now! King’s School is organizing (组织) a football summer camp for children aged 12-15. Time: 9-13 August (Monday to Friday) 3:00 p. m. -5:00 p. m. Address: City Sports Hall, 267 State Street Price: $10 each After the camp, you can: •understand the rules of the game •carry the ball with your feet •pass the ball to other players using your feet-kick the ball towards the goal (球门) Join us for 5 days of fun when you learn to play this exciting sport! Please come with comfortable clothes and sports shoes. For more information, please click here. 36. The camp is for the children who ________. A. come from King’s School B. play soccer well C. are 12-15 years old D. live near City Sports Hall 37. If Jack and his brother want to join the camp, they should pay ________ for it. A. $10 B. $20 C. $40 D. $50 38. Children at the camp CAN’T learn to ________ after the camp. A. carry the ball with feet B. kick the ball to the goal C. pass the ball using feet D. make the game rules B What is your favourite food? Most older people answer “meat or chicken with cooked vegetables and salad”. But most kids say that their favourite foods are hamburgers, chips, pizza and sandwiches. We call this kind of food fast food. It is called fast food because it doesn’t take a long time to cook. In most restaurants, people wait for about 20 minutes to get food. But in fast-food restaurants, you can get food in only five minutes. Many people think that fast food isn’t healthy, but this isn’t always true. It’s important to know what makes food healthy. For example, too much fried food isn’t healthy, so it’s a good idea to mix fried foods with vegetables and juice. Have pizza sometimes if you like it, but eat it with a salad and juice. A healthier fast-food option is shawarma, a popular dish originally from the Middle East. This is a very good choice if you want to get something quickly. Sandwiches are also healthy, but it’s important to eat them only in clean restaurants. Sometimes, it’s all right to have a sweet dessert at the end of your meal, but don’t always eat cakes, ice cream and sweets. Choose fresh fruits sometimes. They’re very healthy and tasty, too! 39. How does the writer start the passage? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By telling a story. D. By stating a fact. 40. What’s the advantage of fast food? A. It is easy to eat. B. It is very cheap. C. It is quick to get. D. It tastes better. 41. Which of the following is TRUE about fast food? A. It is always unhealthy. B. It should never be eaten. C. It is only for children. D. It can be part of a balanced diet. 42. Where might you find this passage? A. In a cookbook. B. In a health magazine. C. In a restaurant menu. D. In a science textbook. C Once when I was a child, my father and I went to buy tickets for the circus (马戏团). Finally there was only one family standing together in front of us. They had eight children. Their clothes were not dirty but very old. Their children were excitedly talking about the clowns (小丑), elephants and other acts in the circus. After the ticket woman told them the price, the man shook his head and there was no smile on the man’s face. The man didn’t have enough money. Seeing what was happening, my dad put his hand into his pocket (袋), pulled out a $20 bill and dropped (丢) it on the ground. Though we weren’t rich! Then he called the man back, picked up the bill and said, “Excuse me, Sir, this fell out of your pocket.” The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dad’s eyes, held my dad’s hand in his and took the $20 bill. With tears in his eyes, he replied, “Thank you, Sir. This is important to me and my family.” My father and I went back to our car and drove home. We didn’t get to watch the circus that night, but we were really happy. 43. How did the man feel after hearing the price? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Excited. D. Afraid. 44. Why did the writer’s father drop the bill on the ground? A. Because he was very rich. B. Because he was careless. C. Because he wanted to talk with the man. D. Because he wanted to help the family. 45. What can we learn from the story? A. Staying with family members is very important. B. Don’t drop money on the ground. C. Helping others makes us happy. D. Don’t care about others’ clothes. D ①Scientists found that plants can make sounds. ②A scientist Lily Hadany and her team recorded (录制) tomato plants at different times. It showed that the plants made ultrasound (超声波). Humans could only hear them with the help of a computer. ③As the scientists studied the sounds, they began to find some interesting facts. Plants made different sounds at different times. They hardly made sounds when they had enough water, but as the earth got drier, they made more sounds. Scientists also found that plants made sounds when they got hurt. When scientists cut a part of stem from the plants, the plants also made sounds. But the sounds weren’t the same as when the plants needed water. ④Some scientists trained a computer AI system to identify (识别) the different kinds of sounds. It could find the difference between plants that needed water and plants with cuts. It means that one day we may use these sounds to figure out what problem it is having. That could be very helpful to farmers. 46. Which of the following may you need if you want to hear the sounds of plants? A. B. C. D. 47. What does the underlined phrase “figure out” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Think about. B. Put out. C. Find out. D. Care about. 48. What can people do with the help of the team’s findings? A. Stop people from cutting down trees. B. Help farmers to know more about their plants. C. Know how to identify different sounds faster D. Hear more beautiful sounds from different plants. 49. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③/④ B. ①②③④ C. ①/②/③④ D. ①/②③④ E A fine rain falls on the tomb-sweeping day, All mourners are heartbroken on their way. “A wine shop to rid my sorrow but where?” A cowherd points Apricot Cottage “Over there.” The poem (诗) is about the Qingming Festival. It is a traditional festival and is usually on April 4th or 5th. It’s the time for Chinese people to honor their lost family members. Traditionally, people show their missing by burning joss paper (纸钱). However, in order to protect the environment, some people think of new ways to make the festival greener this year. When people visit tombs, they now take flowers, wind-bells or food instead of joss paper. People can also join in online memorial activities, such as giving flowers, lighting candles and writing articles to remember the dead family members and friends. In some cities, when visiting tombs, many people help tomb sweepers bring fresh flowers and take away their joss paper. “It’s a good, environment-friendly and green idea. I will try it this time,” said a tomb visitor, Mr. Zhang, in Sanya. People like these ideas because they can both honor the dead and protect the environment 50. What can’t people take to tombs on the Tomb-Sweeping Day this year? A. Food. B. Flowers. C. Joss paper. D. Wind-bells. 51. From the passage, which of the following is not the way to honor the dead? A. Holding parties. B. Lighting candles. C. Writing articles. D. Giving flowers. 52. What is the best title for the passage? A. Some Terrible Traditional Things B. The Meaning of the Tomb-Sweeping Day C. Honoring the Dead in a Traditional Way D. Environment-friendly Tomb-Sweeping Day 阅读下列短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 A bird went far to look for happiness. It saw a dying (垂死的) flower smile happily and asked, “You’re dying. Why are you still happy?” “Because I will achieve (实现) my dream,” said the flower. “What’s it?” the bird asked. “To produce fruit,” answered the flower. Then the little bird saw it: Happiness is hope in the heart. The bird kept flying and saw a duck with a broken leg sing a song joyfully. “You’re in a difficult situation. How could you be happy?” asked the bird. “Because I helped a little duck stand up,” said the duck. So the bird saw it: Happiness is love in the heart. The bird kept flying and saw a spider climb a wall excitedly. It fell off the wall several times, but didn’t give up. The bird asked in surprise, “You didn’t make it with so many tries. Don’t you feel sad?” The spider answered, “As long as I keep on trying, I’m sure to climb up the wall. Thinking of that, I’m happy.” The bird saw it: Happiness is confidence (信心) in the heart. At last, the bird understood a fact—_____________________________________ 53. What’s the flower’s dream? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why was the duck happy? (不超过10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What fact did the bird understand at last? (不超过 10个词) _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提小, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 56. In Journey to the West, the clever and b________(无畏的) Monkey King is never afraid to fight bad people. 57. Quan Hongchan won the gold m_____________ (奖牌) at the Paris Olympics. 58. We are training harder than usual because the other team b________ (打败) us last year. 59. Running is a f________ (形式) of exercise and it can help you keep healthy. 60. There are many trees on both s_____________ (边，侧) of the road. X. 书面表达(共1小题; 满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“我运动，我健康”为主题的线上交流活动。请你根据以下问题提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你最喜欢的体育运动。 提示： 1. What sport do you like best? 2. When and where do you usually do the sport? With whom? 3. How does the sport influence you? 要求： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 3. 不少于70词，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Hua. I’d like to share my favourite sport with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$