精品解析：浙江省宁波市镇海区蛟川书院2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中英试题

蛟川书院2024学年第二学期期中测试 初一英语试卷 (满分100分，考试时间100分钟) 卷一 听力部分 (共两节满分20分)。 第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Their favorite animals. B. Their visit to the zoo. C. How to take care of pandas. 2. Where can Alex eat? A In the dining hall. B. In the hallway. C. In the classroom. 3. What sport does the girl like better? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. 4. What does David want to eat for lunch? A Salad and chicken. B. Sandwich and juice. C. Hamburger and fries. 5. What is the weather like today? A. Cloudy and cold. B. Sunny and warm. C. Rainy and windy. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 6. Where is Mike? A. He is in the library. B. He is in the park. C. He is in the school. 7 What color are Cindy’s clothes? A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 8. Why is Cindy’s English very good? A. Because she is an American. B. Because she likes English. C. Because her friend helps her. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 9. Who is NOT making the phone call? A. Tina. B. Tim. C. Jim. 10. Where is Tina’s home? A. On London Street. B. Across from the library. C. Across from the park. 11. When will they meet? A. At 10:20. B.10:00. C. At 9:40. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 12. What day is it today? A. It’s Monday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday. 13. What animals does Jenny like best? A. Pandas. B. Koalas. C. Giraffes. 14. Where is Alice’s sister now? A. In the museum. B. In the clothes store. C. In the library. 15. Which of the following statements (陈述) is TRUE? A. Jenny is Alice’s cousin. B. Next Friday is Amy’s mother’s birthday. C. Bill is playing basketball with his parents. 二、完形填空 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jack, a successful businessman, shared a story from his childhood. When he was ____1____ the age of 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t ____2____ others. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. But sometimes he was a little ____3____ to his dog. One day, when he was sitting on a bench in a park, he saw a young lady walking in front of him. Suddenly, one of her bags ____4____ from her arms. Jack came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice boy,” the lady said kindly. A special feeling came to him. He had ____5____ heard such kind words before. He was so ____6____ that he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog when he was back home. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice boy,” he repeated (重复) the woman’s words. Then in a low and soft ____7____, he said to his dog, “You are a nice dog!” Bobby raised its ears. It seemed that the dog understood ____8____ he said. “Even a dog likes it!” he thought. “Well, Bobby, I won’t say unkind words to you anymore,” he said. Bobby waved its tail happily. After telling this story, the businessman stopped for a while. Then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, it is that kind ____9____ who plants the first seed (种子) of kindness in me. _____10_____ of us should be kind to others.” 1. A. in B. at C. on D. for 2. A. get on well with B. look forward to C. take care of D. focus on 3. A. kind B. rude C. sad D. surprised 4. A. broke B. dropped C. rose D. lost 5. A. still B. never C. ever D. often 6. A. calm B. worried C. excited D. angry 7. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. face 8. A. what B. how C. that D. why 9. A. dog B. businessman C. woman D. man 10. A. None B. One C. Both D. All 三、阅读理解 (本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分) A 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Old Town Hill Town Today Tomorrow Today Tomorrow -6℃~0℃ 2℃~4℃ 22℃~27℃ 20℃~25℃ New Town Beach Town Today Tomorrow Today Tomorrow 20℃~22℃ 9℃~12℃ 18℃~21℃ 24℃~32℃ … Do you enjoy the sun today? Take the chance. You won’t see this town’s famous bright sun tomorrow because the heavy rain is coming. In fact, we will have rain for some days, so don’t forget to take an umbrella with you. Also, put on your coat when you go out because there will be a quick drop in the temperature (温度) … 11. The woman is talking about the weather in ________ now. A. Old Town B. Hill Town C. New Town D. Beach Town 12. The underlined sentence “Take the chance.” means “________” A. Take your umbrella with you. B. Enjoy your day today. C. Have a nice weekend. D. See the bright sun tomorrow. 13. A girl is visiting her grandpa in Beach Town and she is writing in her posts now. ________ is what she writes. A. Today, I make a snowman with my cousins in the park. I don’t wear a sweater or a coat, so now I don’t feel well. B. I have a great time at the beach today, but now I am worried that it will turn cold tomorrow because I don’t bring a coat with me. C. I am all wet on my way back to Grandpa’s home, so I don’t feel well now. I’m afraid I can’t go swimming tomorrow or enjoy the bright sun. D. I put on some sunscreen to keep myself from the sun today. But I can’t fly back home tomorrow because of the bad weather. So surprising. (B) Imagine (想象) there is a city on steep hillsides (陡峭的山坡). The houses and buildings are all in bright colours. There is artwork everywhere. This city is real. It’s called Valparaiso and it’s in Chile. It’s on the west side of Chile, near the sea. Valparaiso is a seaport city. Ships come here to buy and sell things. They also bring people from different places. That’s why the city is so diverse (多元化的). You can easily see the city’s special look from its buildings. In the lower part of the city, there are parks, theatres, and libraries. The buildings have different styles because people from different countries come here to do business (贸易). Up in the hills, there are houses in different colours. On just one street, you may see a yellow building, then a blue one, then a pink one. You may also see some interesting artwork. One part of the city is called “El Museo a Cielo Abierto”. That means “The Open-Air Museum”. If you walk around this part of the city, you can see lots of beautiful paintings. People paint them on walls and the steps leading up the hills. It’s like being in a very special museum! 14. What can we know about Valparaiso? A. It is in Brazil. B. It is far from the sea. C. It is a city on steep hillsides. D. Many people go there by train. 15. According to the passage, why are the buildings in Valparaiso diverse? A. Because people there love arts. B. Because it’s the idea of a famous artist. C. Because people there want visitors to come. D. Because different people go there to do business. 16. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. The walls. B. The paintings. C. The museums. D. The steps. 17. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Valparaiso is an important seaport city. B. Valparaiso is special because it is on hills. C. Valparaiso is a city with people from different countries. D. Valparaiso is a city with beautiful buildings and artwork. (C) Eating together at home is more important than before. During the day, we are busy working or studying. Even when everyone is at home, we often do things alone. The only time we may have to talk with each other is dinner time. Today, people are busy. They usually eat alone or eat out together. However, a family needs time to enjoy dinner together at home. The family meal brings our family close to each other. When I was young, I never helped prepare for dinner. But when I grew up, I often cooked for my family. The family enjoyed it together, talking about how our days were going and making family plans. ▲ . My mother cooks delicious and healthy meals. She doesn’t eat fast food. My dad has a garden. We can always have some fresh vegetables and fruit in summer. If you want to get everyone around the table and have a great meal time, don’t forget to let children be involved in shopping and preparing food. These are useful skills for young children. They will also be happy about themselves if they can prepare for family meals. Eating together at the table is always important for a family. Food is delicious with the people we love. We can stay close to each other, enjoy healthy food and train the skills of cooking. It’s also a great time to learn about family culture. 18. The writer thinks that eating together at home is more important than before because ________. A. it’s an easy way to cook well B. we don’t have much money to eat out C. it’s a good time to stay close D. we don’t have much time to eat out 19. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Cooking for your family is wonderful. B. Eating together at home can be healthy. C. Making family plans to eat out is important. D. Talking about fast food can be interesting. 20. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. People these days often do things alone. B. The writer often cooked for his family when he was young. C. It is good for children to help with family meals. D. Eating together can help us learn about family culture. 21. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To give some ideas on how to prepare family meals. B. To ask children to prepare a nice dinner for their busy parents. C. To help parents know why their children don’t like eating at home. D. To tell people the importance of eating together at home. (D) Mary and Jenny are talking about their favourite sport, ping-pong or table tennis. Jenny: I have no homework today. I have nothing to do. Do you want to play ping-pong? Mary: OK. I’m tired but it’s easy to beat you at ping-pong. Jenny: You’re not funny! One day I’ll be good at it. Everyone will call me Little Deng Yaping. Mary: Deng Yaping started to play ping-pong at five. She was a national champion (冠军) at 13. You’re 14 years old now. Jenny: I’m tall. Deng Yaping is only about one and a half metres tall. Mary: Good ping-pong players are not tall. They are fast. You’re very slow! You hold the bat in a wrong way. Jenny: What? Mary: You hold the bat like an umbrella! You should hold it like a pen or like you’re shaking hands with a friend. Jenny: Is that how Deng Yaping holds the bat? Mary: Yes, and Deng Yaping makes the ball spin (快速旋转) when she hits (打) it. Jenny: Can you make the ball spin? Mary: Yes, that’s why I always win all the points and you get nothing! You keep hitting the ball into the net. Jenny: Can you teach me how to make the ball spin? Mary: Yes, but you must practise every day. You don’t need to hit the ball very hard. It’s very light. Jenny: I really want to learn. We can play together. We can be like Deng Yaping and Qiao Hong and be world doubles champions. 22. Jenny thinks she will play ping-pong very well because ________. A. she started to play ping-pong at five B. she holds the bat like a pen C. she always wins all points D. she is taller than Deng Yaping 23. If you want to play ping-pong, you should ________. A. move very fast B. hold the bat like an umbrella C. hit the ball very hard D. shake hands with a friend 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation? A. Only short people can do well in playing ping-pong. B. Making the ball spin is helpful in winning some points. C. All the winners started learning ping-pong when they were very young. D. Deng Yaping can play ping-pong better than Qiao Hong. 25. The main idea of the conversation is about ________. A. who can play ping-pong better B. the ways to play ping-pong better C. the national champion--Deng Yaping D. the future plans for playing ping-pong together 四、任务型阅读 (本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入41-44题，并回答45题。 Do you feel sad when you lose a game? Do you know that learning to accept (接受) losing can make you better? Here is some advice to help you be a good loser. ____26____ You should know that losing doesn’t mean you’re not good at something. It only means you don’t come in first this time. Not everyone wins all the time. Even the best players can’t do that. ____27____ Try to accept some small things that may not go your way, like not doing well in an exam at school. This will help you to more easily accept when bigger things don’t go your way. ____28____ When someone wins a game, try to be happy for him. It shows that you respect his hard work. ____29____ Instead of focusing on your bad feelings, think about what you get. Maybe you make new friends or learn something new! These are all good things that come from the game. Remember, losing doesn’t mean you’re not good. It’s just a part of playing games. By learning to accept losing, you can become better and try harder next time. A. Think about what you get. B. Say “Good job” to the winner. C Understand that it’s fine to lose. D. Try to play the game more often. E. Practise with small setbacks (挫折). 5. What should we do after losing a game? (不超过15词) ____________________30____________________ 五、词汇运用 (本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分) 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 porridge; slow; something; jog; hang out It’s six o’clock in the afternoon in Ningbo now. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry. They are taking a walk ____31____. There is a famous restaurant near our home. Many people are having delicious ____32____ in it. Dad asks me if I want to go there to enjoy a meal. Well, I don’t want to eat ____33____. I just want to ____34____ and enjoy the beautiful view of the city. My little dog is ____35____ along the way with us. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Jack is a 12-year-old middle school student. He has ____36____ (很少的) healthy habits. He usually has food with a lot of ____37____ (脂肪). Also, he likes hamburgers, and he usually has them for lunch and dinner. As a result, he puts on too much ____38____ (体重). What’s more, he ____39____ (几乎不) does exercise. His mother is worried because it may ____40____ (导致) health problems. She tells Jack to have ____41____ (均衡的) meals and do sports every day. ____42____ (然而), when Jack runs in the park, he always wants to stop. One day, Jack’s friend Tom asks him to play soccer with him. Jack ____43____ (猜测；估计) it must be difficult and tiring at first, but he gives it a try. After playing soccer, Jack feels very happy. He decides to play soccer every day after school. And he thinks it is one of the best ____44____ (选择) about health. Now Jack is making some ____45____ (进步). Best wishes to him. 六、语法填空 (本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填上一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 (不超过3个词)。 For a long time, Anne lives on her own. She doesn’t like to be ____46____ (friend), and she doesn’t talk to others either. One day, she moves to a new house. A poor family lives next door—a mother with her two sons. Anne thinks, “____47____ I talk to them, they may come to my house and even ask me for help. It is better not to speak with them.” One night, the power goes out (停电了) and the room is dark. When Anne looks for ____48____ candle, there is a knock (敲门声) at her door. “Hello, Miss? Are you there?” a boy asks. Anne knows it is one of the ____49____ (child) from the family next door. “____50____ is the boy here? He must want to ask for candles. This is awful!” Anne thinks. However, the boy ____51____ (keep) knocking. Anne opens the door just a little and the child asks, “Excuse me, do you have a candle?” Anne is ____52____ (happy). She doesn’t want to lend ____53____ (her) to the family. “No!” She replies. Before she ____54____ (close) the door, the child gives her a candle and says, “This is ____55____ you, Miss. My mum sends me to bring it for you because Mum says you may need it.” Anne stands there, surprised. At that moment, she feels her face turn red but her heart is lit up (被点亮). 七、书面表达 (共计10分) 56. 假设你是某国际学校足球社团的负责人李华，最近收到刚加入足球社团的同学Jack的电子邮件。请你阅读后回复他的邮件，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Li Hua, How’s it going? I’m excited to join the school football club. Could you tell me something about it? How often and when do we practise? What rules do we need to follow? I think it is important for me to know about them. I’m looking forward to your reply. Thanks a lot. Yours, Jack 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、班级和校名等个人信息； 2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack Everything goes well with me. Welcome to our football club! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 蛟川书院2024学年第二学期期中测试 初一英语试卷 (满分100分，考试时间100分钟) 卷一 听力部分 (共两节满分20分)。 第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Their favorite animals. B. Their visit to the zoo. C. How to take care of pandas. 2. Where can Alex eat? A. In the dining hall. B. In the hallway. C. In the classroom. 3. What sport does the girl like better? A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C. Volleyball. 4. What does David want to eat for lunch? A. Salad and chicken. B. Sandwich and juice. C. Hamburger and fries. 5. What is the weather like today? A. Cloudy and cold. B. Sunny and warm. C. Rainy and windy. 第二节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 6. Where is Mike? A. He is in the library. B. He is in the park. C. He is in the school. 7. What color are Cindy’s clothes? A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 8. Why is Cindy’s English very good? A. Because she is an American. B. Because she likes English. C. Because her friend helps her. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 9. Who is NOT making the phone call? A. Tina. B. Tim. C. Jim. 10. Where is Tina’s home? A. On London Street. B. Across from the library. C. Across from the park. 11. When will they meet? A. At 10:20. B.10:00. C. At 9:40. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 12. What day is it today? A It’s Monday. B. It’s Saturday. C. It’s Sunday. 13. What animals does Jenny like best? A. Pandas. B. Koalas. C. Giraffes. 14. Where is Alice’s sister now? A. In the museum. B. In the clothes store. C. In the library. 15. Which of the following statements (陈述) is TRUE? A. Jenny is Alice’s cousin. B. Next Friday is Amy’s mother’s birthday. C. Bill is playing basketball with his parents. 二、完形填空 (本题有10小题，每小题1分，共计10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Jack, a successful businessman, shared a story from his childhood. When he was ____1____ the age of 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn’t ____2____ others. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. But sometimes he was a little ____3____ to his dog. One day, when he was sitting on a bench in a park, he saw a young lady walking in front of him. Suddenly, one of her bags ____4____ from her arms. Jack came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice boy,” the lady said kindly. A special feeling came to him. He had ____5____ heard such kind words before. He was so ____6____ that he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog when he was back home. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice boy,” he repeated (重复) the woman’s words. Then in a low and soft ____7____, he said to his dog, “You are a nice dog!” Bobby raised its ears. It seemed that the dog understood ____8____ he said. “Even a dog likes it!” he thought. “Well, Bobby, I won’t say unkind words to you anymore,” he said. Bobby waved its tail happily. After telling this story, the businessman stopped for a while. Then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, it is that kind ____9____ who plants the first seed (种子) of kindness in me. _____10_____ of us should be kind to others.” 1. A. in B. at C. on D. for 2. A. get on well with B. look forward to C. take care of D. focus on 3. A. kind B. rude C. sad D. surprised 4. A. broke B. dropped C. rose D. lost 5. A. still B. never C. ever D. often 6. A. calm B. worried C. excited D. angry 7. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. face 8. A. what B. how C. that D. why 9. A. dog B. businessman C. woman D. man 10. A. None B. One C. Both D. All 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一个商人回忆童年的故事，讲述了一句简单的善意话语 (You are a nice boy.) 如何在一个孤独的孩子心中种下第一颗善良的种子，并最终改变了他对待他人 (甚至他的狗) 的态度，从而引发出“人人都应与人为善”的感悟。 【1题详解】 句意：当他12岁时，他的父母去世了。 in在……里；at在；on在……上；for为了。at the age of...“在……岁时”，介词短语。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：他独自一人，不擅长和别人相处。 get on well with与……相处融洽；look forward to期待；take care of照顾；focus on专注于。根据上文“his parents died. He was alone”可知，他父母双亡，很孤独，所以可以推断他与其他人相处不融洽。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：但有时他对他的狗有点粗鲁。 kind友善的；rude粗鲁的；sad难过的；surprised惊讶的。根据下文“Bobby, I won’t say unkind words to you anymore”可知，他后来决定不再对狗说不友善的话，暗示此处他对狗态度不好。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：突然，她的一个包从胳膊上掉了下来。 broke打破；dropped掉落；rose升起；lost丢失。根据下文“Jack came to help her.”可知，Jack过去帮忙，可推测女士的包掉了。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：他以前从未听过如此友善的话。 still仍然；never从未；ever曾经；often经常。根据上文“his parents died. He was alone and didn’t .. others.”可知，他是一个父母双亡、孤独、不与他人相处的孩子；因此，此处是指他从未听过善意的话。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：他非常兴奋，回家时对着他的狗吹了口哨。 calm平静的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的；angry生气的。根据下文“whistled”可知，听到赞美后，一种特殊的感觉涌上心头，他回家后甚至吹起了口哨，而吹口哨通常表示心情愉快、兴奋。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：然后他用低沉柔和声音对狗说：“你是一只好狗！” voice说话声；sound声音；noise噪音；face脸。根据下文“he said to his dog”可知，此处是指他说话的声音；考查in a low voice“低声地”，介词短语。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：似乎这只狗明白了他说的话。 what什么；how怎样；that那个；why为什么。分析句子结构可知，宾语从句中缺少“said”的宾语，需用“what”引导宾语从句，指代他说的话；不能用that，因为that在宾语从句中只起连接作用，不作任何成分，而本从句中的动词“said“缺少宾语。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：女士们先生们，正是那位善良的女子，在我心中种下了第一颗善良的种子。 dog狗；businessman商人；woman女子；man男人。根据上文“‘Thank you, dear! You are a nice boy,’the lady said kindly.”可知，一位女子对他说了一些善意的话，因此这里是指这位女子播下了善良的种子。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我们所有人都应该善待他人。 None没有一个；One一个；Both两者都；All全部。根据语境可知，在故事的结尾，商人呼吁所有人都要善待他人，这是文章最后的升华，“All of us”符合语境。故选D。 三、阅读理解 (本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分) A 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Old Town Hill Town Today Tomorrow Today Tomorrow -6℃~0℃ 2℃~4℃ 22℃~27℃ 20℃~25℃ New Town Beach Town Today Tomorrow Today Tomorrow 20℃~22℃ 9℃~12℃ 18℃~21℃ 24℃~32℃ … Do you enjoy the sun today? Take the chance. You won’t see this town’s famous bright sun tomorrow because the heavy rain is coming. In fact, we will have rain for some days, so don’t forget to take an umbrella with you. Also, put on your coat when you go out because there will be a quick drop in the temperature (温度) … 11. The woman is talking about the weather in ________ now. A. Old Town B. Hill Town C. New Town D. Beach Town 12. The underlined sentence “Take the chance.” means “________” A. Take your umbrella with you. B. Enjoy your day today. C. Have a nice weekend. D. See the bright sun tomorrow. 13. A girl is visiting her grandpa in Beach Town and she is writing in her posts now. ________ is what she writes. A. Today, I make a snowman with my cousins in the park. I don’t wear a sweater or a coat, so now I don’t feel well. B. I have a great time at the beach today, but now I am worried that it will turn cold tomorrow because I don’t bring a coat with me. C. I am all wet on my way back to Grandpa’s home, so I don’t feel well now. I’m afraid I can’t go swimming tomorrow or enjoy the bright sun. D. I put on some sunscreen to keep myself from the sun today. But I can’t fly back home tomorrow because of the bad weather. So surprising. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个城镇今天和明天的天气状况以及天气预报员的播报。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You won’t see this town’s famous bright sun tomorrow because the heavy rain is coming.”可知，今天灿烂阳光，明天下大雨，结合表格可知，应该是在谈论New Town的天气。故选C。  【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Take the chance. You won’t see this town’s famous bright sun tomorrow because the heavy rain is coming.”可知，今天有阳光，明天将下雨，所以划线句子指“好好享受今天”。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Beach Town”的天气预报可知，Beach Town今天下雨，明天晴朗；根据C项中“我在回爷爷家的路上全身湿透了，所以我现在感觉不舒服。恐怕明天我不能去游泳，也不能享受明媚的阳光了。”可知，今天下雨，明天阳光明媚，与之相符。故选C。 (B) Imagine (想象) there is a city on steep hillsides (陡峭的山坡). The houses and buildings are all in bright colours. There is artwork everywhere. This city is real. It’s called Valparaiso and it’s in Chile. It’s on the west side of Chile, near the sea. Valparaiso is a seaport city. Ships come here to buy and sell things. They also bring people from different places. That’s why the city is so diverse (多元化的). You can easily see the city’s special look from its buildings. In the lower part of the city, there are parks, theatres, and libraries. The buildings have different styles because people from different countries come here to do business (贸易). Up in the hills, there are houses in different colours. On just one street, you may see a yellow building, then a blue one, then a pink one. You may also see some interesting artwork. One part of the city is called “El Museo a Cielo Abierto”. That means “The Open-Air Museum”. If you walk around this part of the city, you can see lots of beautiful paintings. People paint them on walls and the steps leading up the hills. It’s like being in a very special museum! 14. What can we know about Valparaiso? A. It is in Brazil. B. It is far from the sea. C. It is a city on steep hillsides. D. Many people go there by train. 15. According to the passage, why are the buildings in Valparaiso diverse? A. Because people there love arts. B. Because it’s the idea of a famous artist. C. Because people there want visitors to come. D. Because different people go there to do business. 16. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. The walls. B. The paintings. C. The museums. D. The steps. 17. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Valparaiso is an important seaport city. B. Valparaiso is special because it is on hills. C. Valparaiso is a city with people from different countries. D. Valparaiso is a city with beautiful buildings and artwork. 【答案】14. C 15. D 16. B 17. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了智利海港城市瓦尔帕莱索的独特魅力。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Imagine (想象) there is a city on steep hillsides (陡峭的山坡). The houses and buildings are all in bright colours. There is artwork everywhere.”和“This city is real. It’s called Valparaiso and it’s in Chile.”可知，瓦尔帕莱索是一个建在陡峭山坡上的城市。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ships come here to buy and sell things. They also bring people from different places. That’s why the city is so diverse (多元化的).”可知，瓦尔帕莱索的建筑如此多元化是因为不同国家的人来此贸易。故选D。 【16题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If you walk around this part of the city, you can see lots of beautiful paintings. People paint them on walls and the steps leading up the hills.”可知， 如果你在城市的这一部分散步，你可以看到很多漂亮的画。人们把它们画在墙上和通往山上的台阶上。划线词指代前一句中的“lots of beautiful paintings”。故选B。 【17题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，全文围绕瓦尔帕莱索的独特景观展开，所以本文的主旨是：瓦尔帕莱索是一座拥有美丽建筑和艺术品的城市。故选D。 (C) Eating together at home is more important than before. During the day, we are busy working or studying. Even when everyone is at home, we often do things alone. The only time we may have to talk with each other is dinner time. Today, people are busy. They usually eat alone or eat out together. However, a family needs time to enjoy dinner together at home. The family meal brings our family close to each other. When I was young, I never helped prepare for dinner. But when I grew up, I often cooked for my family. The family enjoyed it together, talking about how our days were going and making family plans. ▲ . My mother cooks delicious and healthy meals. She doesn’t eat fast food. My dad has a garden. We can always have some fresh vegetables and fruit in summer. If you want to get everyone around the table and have a great meal time, don’t forget to let children be involved in shopping and preparing food. These are useful skills for young children. They will also be happy about themselves if they can prepare for family meals. Eating together at the table is always important for a family. Food is delicious with the people we love. We can stay close to each other, enjoy healthy food and train the skills of cooking. It’s also a great time to learn about family culture. 18. The writer thinks that eating together at home is more important than before because ________. A. it’s an easy way to cook well B. we don’t have much money to eat out C. it’s a good time to stay close D. we don’t have much time to eat out 19. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. Cooking for your family is wonderful. B. Eating together at home can be healthy. C. Making family plans to eat out is important. D. Talking about fast food can be interesting. 20. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. People these days often do things alone. B. The writer often cooked for his family when he was young. C. It is good for children to help with family meals. D. Eating together can help us learn about family culture. 21. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To give some ideas on how to prepare family meals. B. To ask children to prepare a nice dinner for their busy parents. C. To help parents know why their children don’t like eating at home. D. To tell people the importance of eating together at home. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B 21. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕“家庭共同用餐的重要性”展开论述，作者基于现代人忙碌的生活现状，提出“在家中共进晚餐比以往更重要”的核心观点，并从增进感情、保障健康、培养生活技能、传承家庭文化等多个方面论证了这一观点，旨在劝导读者重视并践行家庭共同用餐。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“During the day, we are busy working or studying. Even when everyone is at home, we often do things alone. The only time we may have to talk with each other is dinner time.”可知，白天我们忙于工作或学习，即使在家也常独自做事。晚餐时间可能是我们唯一能彼此交谈的时刻；这直接说明了由于现代生活方式的变化，晚餐时段作为家人交流的“唯一”机会，其重要性愈发凸显，从而成为家人保持亲近的宝贵时机。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据上文“The family enjoyed it together, talking about how our days were going and making family plans.”和下文“My mother cooks delicious and healthy meals. She doesn’t eat fast food. My dad has a garden. We can always have some fresh vegetables and fruit in summer.”可知，上一段描述了家人一起用餐时交谈、做计划的温馨场面，讲述了聚餐的情感价值；而下文全部在描述“健康”方面 (妈妈做健康饭菜、不吃快餐、爸爸种菜提供新鲜蔬果)；因此，这里需要一个承上启下的句子，成为连接“情感”与“健康”的桥梁；选项B“在家一起吃饭可以很健康。”完美地引出了下文对健康饮食的具体阐述，同时与上文共同构成了家庭聚餐的两大好处 (感情+健康)，逻辑连贯，其他选项均无法衔接下文。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When I was young, I never helped prepare for dinner. But when I grew up, I often cooked for my family.”可知，作者小时候从不帮忙准备晚餐，但在长大后，作者经常为家人做饭；选项B“作者小时候经常为家人做饭。”与原文不符。故选B。 【21题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，作者开篇点题“在家吃饭比以前更重要”，随后层层递进，论述了其对于感情交流、健康饮食、孩子教育和文化传承的多重重要性；最后提出的建议 (如让孩子参与备餐) 是作为实现这些重要益处的一种方法，服务于“阐述重要性”这一核心目的。因此，作者写作的主要目的是告诉人们在家共餐的重要性。故选D。 (D) Mary and Jenny are talking about their favourite sport, ping-pong or table tennis. Jenny: I have no homework today. I have nothing to do. Do you want to play ping-pong? Mary: OK. I’m tired but it’s easy to beat you at ping-pong. Jenny: You’re not funny! One day I’ll be good at it. Everyone will call me Little Deng Yaping. Mary: Deng Yaping started to play ping-pong at five. She was a national champion (冠军) at 13. You’re 14 years old now. Jenny: I’m tall Deng Yaping is only about one and a half metres tall. Mary: Good ping-pong players are not tall. They are fast. You’re very slow! You hold the bat in a wrong way. Jenny: What? Mary: You hold the bat like an umbrella! You should hold it like a pen or like you’re shaking hands with a friend. Jenny: Is that how Deng Yaping holds the bat? Mary: Yes, and Deng Yaping makes the ball spin (快速旋转) when she hits (打) it. Jenny: Can you make the ball spin? Mary: Yes, that’s why I always win all the points and you get nothing! You keep hitting the ball into the net. Jenny: Can you teach me how to make the ball spin? Mary: Yes, but you must practise every day. You don’t need to hit the ball very hard. It’s very light. Jenny: I really want to learn. We can play together. We can be like Deng Yaping and Qiao Hong and be world doubles champions. 22. Jenny thinks she will play ping-pong very well because ________. A. she started to play ping-pong at five B. she holds the bat like a pen C. she always wins all points D. she is taller than Deng Yaping 23. If you want to play ping-pong, you should ________. A. move very fast B. hold the bat like an umbrella C. hit the ball very hard D. shake hands with a friend 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the conversation? A. Only short people can do well in playing ping-pong. B. Making the ball spin is helpful in winning some points. C. All the winners started learning ping-pong when they were very young. D. Deng Yaping can play ping-pong better than Qiao Hong. 25. The main idea of the conversation is about ________. A. who can play ping-pong better B. the ways to play ping-pong better C. the national champion--Deng Yaping D. the future plans for playing ping-pong together 【答案】22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mary和Jenny之间的对话，在谈论她们最喜欢的运动——乒乓球。Jenny约Mary打球，Mary虽表示累但自信能赢，并指出Jenny握拍方式错误、速度慢等问题，还提到邓亚萍击球时让球快速旋转的技巧。Jenny想向Mary学习旋球技巧，两人期待像邓亚萍和乔红一样成为世界双打冠军。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m tall. Deng Yaping is only about one and a half metres tall.”可知，Jenny认为她比邓亚萍高，所以会打好乒乓球。故选 D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good ping-pong players are not tall. They are fast.”可知，要想打好乒乓球，需要速度快。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yes, and Deng Yaping makes the ball spin (快速旋转) when she hits (打) it.”和“Yes, that’s why I always win all the points and you get nothing!”可知，让球旋转有助于赢得一些分数。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文主要围绕乒乓球技术展开，包括握拍方式、击球技巧和练习方法等。故选B。 四、任务型阅读 (本题有5小题，每小题1分；共计5分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入41-44题，并回答45题。 Do you feel sad when you lose a game? Do you know that learning to accept (接受) losing can make you better? Here is some advice to help you be a good loser. ____26____ You should know that losing doesn’t mean you’re not good at something. It only means you don’t come in first this time. Not everyone wins all the time. Even the best players can’t do that. ____27____ Try to accept some small things that may not go your way, like not doing well in an exam at school. This will help you to more easily accept when bigger things don’t go your way. ____28____ When someone wins a game, try to be happy for him. It shows that you respect his hard work. ____29____ Instead of focusing on your bad feelings, think about what you get. Maybe you make new friends or learn something new! These are all good things that come from the game. Remember, losing doesn’t mean you’re not good. It’s just a part of playing games. By learning to accept losing, you can become better and try harder next time. A. Think about what you get. B. Say “Good job” to the winner. C. Understand that it’s fine to lose. D. Try to play the game more often. E. Practise with small setbacks (挫折). 5. What should we do after losing a game? (不超过15词) ____________________30____________________ 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. B 29. A 30. Learn to accept losing and try harder next time. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何成为“好输家”的四点建议，包括理解失败是正常的、从小挫折中练习接受、为获胜者喝彩以及思考收获，旨在帮助人们学会接受失败并从中成长。 【26题详解】 根据下文“You should know that losing doesn’t mean you’re not good at something. It only means you don’t come in first this time. Not everyone wins all the time. Even the best players can’t do that.”可知，本段讲述失败是很正常的事。C选项“明白失败无妨”统领全段，符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 根据下文“Try to accept some small things that may not go your way...This will help you to more easily accept when bigger things don’t go your way.”可知，本段建议在一些小的事情上要学会接受失败。E选项“用小挫折练习”统领全段，符合语境。故选E。 【28题详解】 根据下文“When someone wins a game, try to be happy for him. It shows that you respect his hard work.”可知，本段建议为获胜者感到高兴体现对其努力的尊重。B选项“对获胜者说‘干得好’”统领全段，符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据下文“Instead of focusing on your bad feelings, think about what you get. Maybe you make new friends or learn something new! These are all good things that come from the game.”可知，本段强调专注于收获（如新友谊、新知识）而非负面情绪。A选项“想想你得到什么”统领全段，符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Learn to accept losing and try harder next time. 五、词汇运用 (本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分) 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 porridge; slow; something; jog; hang out It’s six o’clock in the afternoon in Ningbo now. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are not in a hurry. They are taking a walk ____31____. There is a famous restaurant near our home. Many people are having delicious ____32____ in it. Dad asks me if I want to go there to enjoy a meal. Well I don’t want to eat ____33____. I just want to ____34____ and enjoy the beautiful view of the city. My little dog is ____35____ along the way with us. 【答案】31. slowly 32. porridge 33. anything 34. hang out 35. jogging 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过描绘傍晚时分宁波的生活场景，展现了城市中人们不同的生活节奏。有人匆忙归家，有人悠闲散步，而“我”选择与家人和小狗一同漫步，享受城市风光，体现了对简单、自然生活的向往。 【31题详解】 句意：他们正慢慢地散步。此处需要副词修饰动词，备选词汇slow“慢的”符合语境。slow是形容词，其副词形式为slowly，此处是指“慢慢地散步”。故填slowly。 【32题详解】 句意：很多人正在里面享用美味的粥。根据“Many people are having delicious”可知，很多人正在享用美味的东西，此处需要食物类的名词，备选词汇porridge“粥”符合语境。故填porridge。 【33题详解】 句意：‌唉，我什么都不想吃。根据“I don’t want to eat”可知，此句是否定句，表示“我不想吃任何东西”。备选词汇something“一些事物”符合语境，否定句中要把“something”变成“anything”。故填anything。 【34题详解】 句意：我只想出去走走，欣赏一下城市的美丽景色。根据“I just want to…and enjoy the beautiful view of the city.”可知。此处缺少动词短语和“enjoy the beautiful view of the city”并列，备选词汇hang out“闲逛”符合语境，want to后跟动词原形。故填hang out。 【35题详解】 句意：我的小狗正和我们一起在路上慢跑。根据“My little dog is…along the way with us.”可知，此处是指“我的小狗正和我们一起在路上……”，备选词汇jog“慢跑”符合语境。根据句意可知，本句是现在进行时，空前有is，所以此空填现在分词jogging。故填jogging。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Jack is a 12-year-old middle school student. He has ____36____ (很少的) healthy habits. He usually has food with a lot of ____37____ (脂肪). Also, he likes hamburgers, and he usually has them for lunch and dinner. As a result, he puts on too much ____38____ (体重). What’s more, he ____39____ (几乎不) does exercise. His mother is worried because it may ____40____ (导致) health problems. She tells Jack to have ____41____ (均衡的) meals and do sports every day. ____42____ (然而), when Jack runs in the park, he always wants to stop. One day, Jack’s friend Tom asks him to play soccer with him. Jack ____43____ (猜测；估计) it must be difficult and tiring at first, but he gives it a try. After playing soccer, Jack feels very happy. He decides to play soccer every day after school. And he thinks it is one of the best ____44____ (选择) about health. Now Jack is making some ____45____ (进步). Best wishes to him. 【答案】36. few 37. fat 38. weight 39. hardly 40. cause 41. balanced 42. However 43. guesses 44. choices 45. progress 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了12岁中学生杰克原本不良的健康习惯及在妈妈劝导下逐步改善的过程，展现了杰克为健康生活方式努力的过程。 【36题详解】 句意：他有很少的健康习惯。根据所给汉语提示可知，“很少的”few，修饰可数名词复数，habits是可数名词复数。故填few。 【37题详解】 句意：他通常吃含有很多脂肪的食物。根据所给汉语提示可知，“脂肪”fat，为不可数名词。故填fat。 【38题详解】 句意：结果，他体重增加太多。根据所给汉语提示可知，“体重”weight，put on weight 是固定短语，意为“增重”。故填 weight。 【39题详解】 句意：而且，他几乎不锻炼。根据所给汉语提示可知，“几乎不”hardly。故填hardly。 【40题详解】 句意：他妈妈很担心，因为这可能导致健康问题。根据所给汉语提示可知，“导致”cause，情态动词may后用动词原形。故填cause。 【41题详解】 句意：她告诉杰克要吃均衡的饮食，每天做运动。根据所给汉语提示可知，“均衡的”balanced，为形容词，修饰meals。故填balanced。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，当杰克在公园跑步时，他总是想停下来。根据所给汉语提示可知，“然而”However，注意句首首字母大写。故填However。 【43题详解】 句意：杰克猜测一开始肯定又难又累，但他还是试了试。根据所给汉语提示可知，“猜测；估计”guess ，主语 Jack是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式guesses。故填guesses。 【44题详解】 句意：而且他认为这是关于健康的最佳选择之一。根据所给汉语提示可知，“选择”choice，“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“…… 之一”。故填choices。 【45题详解】 句意：现在杰克正在取得一些进步。根据所给汉语提示可知，“进步”progress ，为不可数名词，make progress是固定短语，意为“取得进步”。故填progress。 六、语法填空 (本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填上一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空 (不超过3个词)。 For a long time, Anne lives on her own. She doesn’t like to be ____46____ (friend), and she doesn’t talk to others either. One day, she moves to a new house. A poor family lives next door—a mother with her two sons. Anne thinks, “____47____ I talk to them, they may come to my house and even ask me for help. It is better not to speak with them.” One night, the power goes out (停电了) and the room is dark. When Anne looks for ____48____ candle, there is a knock (敲门声) at her door. “Hello, Miss? Are you there?” a boy asks. Anne knows it is one of the ____49____ (child) from the family next door. “____50____ is the boy here? He must want to ask for candles. This is awful!” Anne thinks. However, the boy ____51____ (keep) knocking. Anne opens the door just a little and the child asks, “Excuse me, do you have a candle?” Anne is ____52____ (happy). She doesn’t want to lend ____53____ (her) to the family. “No!” She replies. Before she ____54____ (close) the door, the child gives her a candle and says, “This is ____55____ you, Miss. My mum sends me to bring it for you because Mum says you may need it.” Anne stands there, surprised. At that moment, she feels her face turn red but her heart is lit up (被点亮). 【答案】46. friendly 47. If 48. a 49. children 50. Why 51. keeps 52. unhappy 53. hers 54. closes 55. for 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了安妮长期独居，性格孤僻，不愿与人交往。当她搬到新家后，对隔壁的贫困家庭充满戒备，认为他们会来求助。然而在一个停电的夜晚，邻居家的男孩却主动给她送来蜡烛，这个出乎意料的善举让安妮既惊讶又感动。 【46题详解】 句意：她不喜欢友好，她也不跟别人说话。根据“and she doesn’t talk to others either”可知，她不喜欢友好，be后接形容词作表语，friendly“友好的”，是形容词。故填friendly。 【47题详解】 句意：如果我和他们说话，他们可能会来我家，甚至向我寻求帮助。根据“I talk to them”可知，“我和他们说话”是假设条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，句首首字母要大写。故填If。 【48题详解】 句意：当安妮找蜡烛的时候，有人在敲她的门。根据“When Anne looks for... candle,”可知，此处泛指一根蜡烛，且candle是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 【49题详解】 句意：安妮知道是隔壁家的一个孩子。one of后接复数名词，child的复数形式是children。故填children。 【50题详解】 句意：这个男孩为什么在这里？根据“He must want to ask for candles.”可知，安妮疑惑为什么男孩来敲门，应填疑问副词why，句首首字母要大写。故填Why。 【51题详解】 句意：然而，男孩一直在敲门。主语是the boy，时态为一般现在时，所以谓语用动词三单形式keeps。故填keeps。 【52题详解】 句意：安妮不高兴。根据“He must want to ask for candles. This is awful!”可知，安妮认为男孩想要蜡烛，这是很坏的，所以此处指安妮感到不高兴，unhappy“不高兴的”，形容词作表语。故填unhappy。 【53题详解】 句意：她不想把她的蜡烛借给那家人。lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”，横线后无名词，所以此处填名词性物主代词hers，表示“安妮的蜡烛”。故填hers。 【54题详解】 句意：在她关门之前，孩子给了她一支蜡烛，说：“这是给你的，小姐。我妈妈让我给你拿来，因为妈妈说你可能需要它。”根据“gives”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是she，所以谓语用动词三单形式closes。故填closes。 【55题详解】 句意：在她关门之前，孩子给了她一支蜡烛，说：“这是给你，小姐。我妈妈让我给你拿来，因为妈妈说你可能需要它。”This is for you“这是给你的”，固定表达。故填for。 七、书面表达 (共计10分) 56. 假设你是某国际学校足球社团的负责人李华，最近收到刚加入足球社团的同学Jack的电子邮件。请你阅读后回复他的邮件，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Li Hua, How’s it going? I’m excited to join the school football club. Could you tell me something about it? How often and when do we practise? What rules do we need to follow? I think it is important for me to know about them. I’m looking forward to your reply. Thanks a lot. Yours, Jack 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、班级和校名等个人信息； 2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jack, Everything goes well with me. Welcome to our football club! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, Everything goes well with me. Welcome to our football club! We usually practise twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday afternoons from 4:00 to 5:30. There are a few rules that we need to follow. Please wear sports clothes and football shoes. Also, remember to bring a water bottle. It’s important to arrive on time and listen to the coach. Most importantly, always be friendly and help each other. If you have any more questions, just ask me. I’m sure you will have a great time here! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包含所有提示要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第一、二人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以问候开启，对Jack加入足球社团表示欢迎； 第二步，介绍社团训练安排 (频率、时间) 和需遵守的规则 (着装、物品、守时、听从教练、友好互助)； 第三步，表示愿意解答更多问题，期待Jack在社团度过愉快时光。 [亮点词汇] ①arrive on time 准时到达 ②help each other 互相帮助 [高分句型] ①There are a few rules that we need to follow. (that引导的定语从句) ②If you have any more questions, just ask me. (if引导的条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$