Unit 1 Teenage life重点单词精编词汇2导纲-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Book 1 Unit 1 词汇2 ##中学英语导纲 使用时间：2025年9月 编号：YYG1--DG 组编人：## Book1 Unit 1 词汇2 【学习目标】 1.学生能掌握重点词汇拼写，发音，如：challenge,confuse,fluent,recommend,advanced,并灵活应用。 2.结合教材的文章，学生能掌握句型。 【重点难点】 重点：掌握五个单词（challenge,confuse,fluent,recommend,advanced)的用法。 难点：提升语言运用能力,掌握it作为形式主语的用法。 【导学流程】变形 1、 【导】看图片复习单词 (5mins) 2、 【思】阅读导纲，完成下列填空题（8mins) 3、 【议】讨论填空题的答案（7mins) 4、 【展+评】小组积极展示+讲评（20mins) 1. challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/（n./v.）挑战，质疑 变形：challenger n.挑战者 challenging adj富有挑战的 face/meet a challenge 面对挑战 challenge sb. to（do) sth 挑战某人做某事 Eg:Meanwhile（同时）those who are willing to meet challenge to create new value will have more opportunities. Eg:She challenged me to play another tennis game. 【及时巩固】 (1) Mike challenge me ______ a game of chess. (2) Students _______a challenge of the next three years. 2、 confuse /kənˈfju:z/（n./v.）使迷惑，误认 confused adj.糊涂的变形 confusing adj.令人困惑的 confusion n.迷惑 短语：in confusion 困惑着 be confused about /at对...感到困惑 Eg:Legitimate（合法的） personal interest must not be confused about selfishness（自私）. Eg:I have to admit, I'm a little confused at/about this point. 【及时巩固】 (1)The first week was a little_________________(confuse). (2)They are _________________ (confuse) about their little time.(2020年北京四中期中英语试卷） 3、 fluent /ˈflu:ənt/  （adj.）表达流利的 fluency n. （语言、文章）流利，娴熟；流利度（写作、演讲等） fluently adv. 流利地，通畅地 be fluent in sth 精通某事 （补充：have a good command of精通某种语言） Eg: She is fluent in hand writing. Eg:You do have a good command of English 【及时巩固】 (1) She is fluent ______ math. (2) Having stayed in China for many years, he can speak Chinese _____________(fluent). (3年模拟5年高考） 4、recommend /ˌrekəˈmend/ (v.)推荐，建议，劝告 变形：recommendation n. 建议 recommend doing sth.  建议做某事 recommend sb. to do sth.  建议某人做某事 recommend sb. as/for... 推荐某人当.../担任...职位 recommend that...(should) do...建议……做……【（一坚持、二命令、三建议、四要求）坚持-insist，命令-order， command，建议-suggest， advise， recommend，要求-ask,demand,request,require从句中要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。】 Eg:He recommends her to do some research（研究）. Eg:It is strongly recommended that you (should) report this to the teacher. 【及时巩固】 (1)My __________________(recommend) is that you should read the book before seeing the movie. (3年模拟5年高考） (2)I recommend him to ___________( make) a model. 5、advanced /ədˈvɑ：nst/  （adj.）高级的，先进的 Eg:Oxford Advanced Dictionary 变形： advance v.提前；n.发展；adj.前进的 in advance提前 book/reserve in advance 提前预定 in advance of 超前 Eg:To avoid having to stint yourself（生活拮据）, budget in advance. Eg: Voltaire’s （伏尔泰）ideas were well in advance of the age in which he lived. 【及时巩固】 He is an ______(advance) member of the club. 句型分析：it 作为形式主语 It+be+名词/形容词/分词+that从句 Eg: It is quite clear that he has read the book. It is a pity that It's a pity that she has never seen her natural parents. It is known that he is one of the best employees in our company. 写作常用句式： It is a pity that...遗憾的是... It is asserted that...有人断言... It is assumed that...据推测... It is certain that...肯定... It is important that...重要的是... It is obvious that...显然… It is reported that...据报道... It is said that...据说/有人说... It is suggested that...建议,有人建议... It is supposed that...据推测,人们猜测... 【及时巩固】 (1)__________ was a great surprise to me that he made a wonderful package(包装盒）. (2)It is _______(say) that nothing has been done about the flood. (3) It is ordered that the computer _____(be) sent there at once. 八、检（5mins）背诵两分钟，进行打地鼠检测 Homework：单词圈圈圈 b a l l c o n f u s e e c d o m i t d r y x s a d v a n c e l l o t m c h a l l e n g e w s a n s n a r l l y h s u p l a c e s a z b t s a f l u e n c y r e c o m m e n d e m 1 A thousand journey is started by taking the first step.千里之行，始于足下。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$