精品解析：河南省安阳市2025-2026学年七年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2025年市区初中学校七年级学情调研测试试卷 英语 听力部分（10分） 一、听录音，选图片。（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面五个对话，每个对话后有两幅图片，请你选出与所听内容相对应的图片，并将正确答案的序号在答题卡上涂黑。 1．A． B． 2．A． B． 3．A． B． 4．A． B． 5．A． B． 二、听录音，选答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有1至2个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将正确答案的序号在答题卡上涂黑。 听下面一段对话，完成第1小题。 1．Which season does Tom like best? A．Winter B．Autumn. C．Summer. 听下面一段独白，完成第2、3小题。 2．Children’s Day is on ________. A．Thursday B．Tuesday C．Friday 3．What’s Mary’s hobby? A．She likes going boating. B．She likes cooking. C．She likes fishing. 听下面一段独白，完成第4、5小题。 4．Lily is ________ than before. A．politer B．heavier C．thinner 5．Lily can ________ very well now. A．read Chinese books B．speak English C．play football 笔试部分（20分） 三、图文配伍。（每小题1分，共5分） 根据下面的句子内容，选出相应的图片。 A B C D E 1. —John what are you doing? —I’m studying Chinese. I’m going to China. 2. The boy on the right is taller than the girl on the left. 3. —What did you do last Saturday? —I took a dancing class. 4. The cat is ill. The little boy is very sad. 5. In China, people on e-bikes must wear helmets and pay attention to the traffic lights. 四、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分） 选出合适的句子，将对话补充完整，并将正确答案的序号在答题卡上涂黑。 Chen Jie: Hi! Binbin, where did you go over the winter holiday? Wu Binbin: ____6____ Chen Jie: How was your study trip (研学)? Wu Binbin: ____7____ I saw the blue sea. It was so beautiful. And we tried lots of delicious food there. Chen Jie: Really? What special food did you eat? Wu Binbin: ____8____ Chen Jie: ____9____ Wu Binbin: It was hot We swam in the sea. Chen Jie: Sounds great! ____10____ Wu Binbin: Let’s go to Sanya together again! Haha! A It was great! B. What was the weather like there? C. We had different kinds of seafood and Yezi Chicken. D. I took a study trip to Sanya. E. I also want to swim in the sea now! 五、阅读理解。（每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。 Have you ever been to the Red Flag Canal (红旗渠) before? It is a great man-made canal (人工运河). It is famous in the world. In 1960, people started to build the canal. Zhang Maijiang was only 13 years old. He was the youngest builder. He was short and thin, but he worked very hard. Zhang Maijiang climbed the mountains and carried stones every day. In the evening, he even slept on the mountains. In 1969, the canal was finished. Everyone was excited. People sang and danced happily. At that time, there were so many red flags on the mountains. The flags gave people power (力量), so we called it the Red Flag Canal. Now Zhang Maijiang is an old man, but he still shares his stories with the children. He encourages us to study hard and build our hometown better in the future. We should remember the history (历史) of the canal. 11. People started to build the Red Flag Canal in ________. A. 1960 B. 1969 C. 1963 12. The canal’s name is the Red Flag Canal. Why? A. Because the red flags are beautiful. B. Because the red flags gave them power. C. Because they like red. 13. What did Zhang Maijiang do on the canal? A. He climbed mountains and took pictures. B. He took pictures and carried stones. C. He climbed mountains and carried stones. 14. The underlined word “encourages” means “________” in Chinese. A. 阻挠 B. 鼓励 C. 批评 15. Which is NOT TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A. Zhang Maijiang was not hard-working. B. We should remember the history of the canal. C. We should study hard now. 六、小练笔。（作文4分，书写1分，共5分） 16. 亲爱同学，恭喜你即将成为一名中学生！请用英语写一篇简短的自我介绍，开学后尝试用英语对新同学介绍自己，你一定会结交到更多好朋友，可以根据思维导图提示从不同方面来介绍自己哦！ 要求： 1．围绕主题展开叙述，至少从两个方面介绍自己，请不要出现自己的真实姓名和学校。 2．使用恰当时态，语句完整、正确。 3．内容不少于5句话。 4．注意书写规范，书面整洁。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年市区初中学校七年级学情调研测试试卷 英语 听力部分（10分） 一、听录音，选图片。（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面五个对话，每个对话后有两幅图片，请你选出与所听内容相对应的图片，并将正确答案的序号在答题卡上涂黑。 1．A． B． 2．A． B． 3．A． B． 4．A． B． 5．A． B． 二、听录音，选答案。（每小题1分，共5分） 听下面三段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有1至2个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将正确答案的序号在答题卡上涂黑。 听下面一段对话，完成第1小题。 1．Which season does Tom like best? A．Winter. B．Autumn. C．Summer. 听下面一段独白，完成第2、3小题。 2．Children’s Day is on ________. A．Thursday B．Tuesday C．Friday 3．What’s Mary’s hobby? A．She likes going boating. B．She likes cooking. C．She likes fishing. 听下面一段独白，完成第4、5小题。 4．Lily is ________ than before. A．politer B．heavier C．thinner 5．Lily can ________ very well now. A．read Chinese books B．speak English C．play football 笔试部分（20分） 三、图文配伍。（每小题1分，共5分） 根据下面的句子内容，选出相应的图片。 A B C D E 1. —John, what are you doing? —I’m studying Chinese. I’m going to China. 2. The boy on the right is taller than the girl on the left. 3. —What did you do last Saturday? —I took a dancing class. 4 The cat is ill. The little boy is very sad. 5. In China, people on e-bikes must wear helmets and pay attention to the traffic lights. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. E 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文共描述了5个不同的场景和5张图片，要求我们发挥自己的观察力和理解力，将句子和对应的图片准确地匹配起来。 【1题详解】 句意：——John，你正在做什么？——我正在学习汉语。我将要去中国。根据句意及图片可知，C选项教室的黑板上写有“中国”的场景与之对应。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：右边的男孩比左边的女孩高。根据句意及图片可知，A选项图上两人在量身高的场景与之对应。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：——上周六你做了什么？——我上了一节舞蹈课。根据句意及图片可知，D选项女孩跳舞的场景与之对应。故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：这只猫生病了。这个小男孩非常伤心。根据句意及图片可知，E选项男孩抱着小猫看着很难过的场景与之对应。故选E。 5题详解】 句意：在中国，骑电动自行车的人必须戴头盔，并注意交通信号灯。根据句意及图片可知，B选项骑电动自行车戴头盔等交通信号灯的场景与之对应。故选B。 四、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分） 选出合适的句子，将对话补充完整，并将正确答案的序号在答题卡上涂黑。 Chen Jie: Hi! Binbin, where did you go over the winter holiday? Wu Binbin: ____6____ Chen Jie: How was your study trip (研学)? Wu Binbin: ____7____ I saw the blue sea. It was so beautiful. And we tried lots of delicious food there. Chen Jie: Really? What special food did you eat? Wu Binbin: ____8____ Chen Jie: ____9____ Wu Binbin: It was hot. We swam in the sea. Chen Jie: Sounds great! ____10____ Wu Binbin: Let’s go to Sanya together again! Haha! A. It was great! B. What was the weather like there? C. We had different kinds of seafood and Yezi Chicken. D. I took a study trip to Sanya. E. I also want to swim in the sea now! 【答案】6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，讲述了吴彬彬和陈洁在讨论寒假去三亚的研学旅行。 【6题详解】 根据“where did you go over the winter holiday?”和“How was your study trip (研学)?”可知，此处吴彬彬回答去研学了。选项D“我去三亚研学了。”符合。故选D。 【7题详解】 根据“How was your study trip (研学)?”可知，此处吴彬彬要评价研学选项A“它很棒。”符合。故选A。 【8题详解】 根据“What special food did you eat?”可知，此处吴彬彬要回答吃的食物。选项C“我们吃了各种各样的海鲜和椰子鸡。”符合。故选C。 【9题详解】 根据“It was hot. We swam in the sea.”可知，此处陈洁要询问对方三亚的天气。选项B“那里的天气怎么样？”符合。故选B。 【10题详解】 根据“Sounds great!”和“Let’s go to Sanya together again! Haha!”可知，吴彬彬邀请陈洁一起去三亚，推测此处陈洁也表达了想去海里游泳的愿望。选项E“我现在也想去海里游泳。”符合。故选E。 五、阅读理解。（每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文内容，选出最佳答案。 Have you ever been to the Red Flag Canal (红旗渠) before? It is a great man-made canal (人工运河). It is famous in the world. In 1960, people started to build the canal. Zhang Maijiang was only 13 years old. He was the youngest builder. He was short and thin, but he worked very hard. Zhang Maijiang climbed the mountains and carried stones every day. In the evening, he even slept on the mountains. In 1969, the canal was finished. Everyone was excited. People sang and danced happily. At that time, there were so many red flags on the mountains. The flags gave people power (力量), so we called it the Red Flag Canal. Now Zhang Maijiang is an old man, but he still shares his stories with the children. He encourages us to study hard and build our hometown better in the future. We should remember the history (历史) of the canal. 11. People started to build the Red Flag Canal in ________. A. 1960 B. 1969 C. 1963 12. The canal’s name is the Red Flag Canal. Why? A. Because the red flags are beautiful. B. Because the red flags gave them power. C. Because they like red. 13. What did Zhang Maijiang do on the canal? A. He climbed mountains and took pictures. B. He took pictures and carried stones. C. He climbed mountains and carried stones. 14. The underlined word “encourages” means “________” in Chinese. A. 阻挠 B. 鼓励 C. 批评 15. Which is NOT TRUE according to (根据) the passage? A. Zhang Maijiang was not hard-working. B. We should remember the history of the canal. C. We should study hard now. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界闻名的人工运河——红旗渠。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1960, people started to build the canal.”可知，1960 年，人们开始修建红旗渠这条运河。故选A。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The flags gave people power (力量), so we called it the Red Flag Canal.”可知，因为这些旗帜给了人们力量，所以我们称它为红旗渠。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang Maijiang climbed the mountains and carried stones every day.”可知，Zhang Maijiang爬山并搬运石头。故选C。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He encourages us to study hard and build our hometown better”可知，是“鼓励”我们努力学习，把家乡建设得更好，故encourages表示“鼓励”。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but he worked very hard”可知，Zhang Maijiang工作非常努力，与A选项“Zhang Maijiang不努力”相反，故A选项错误。故选A。 六、小练笔。（作文4分，书写1分，共5分） 16. 亲爱的同学，恭喜你即将成为一名中学生！请用英语写一篇简短的自我介绍，开学后尝试用英语对新同学介绍自己，你一定会结交到更多好朋友，可以根据思维导图提示从不同方面来介绍自己哦！ 要求： 1．围绕主题展开叙述，至少从两个方面介绍自己，请不要出现自己的真实姓名和学校。 2．使用恰当时态，语句完整、正确。 3．内容不少于5句话。 4．注意书写规范，书面整洁。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My name is Tom. I am 12 years old, and I am from Beijing. I have many hobbies. I like travelling to different places and I like drawing pictures, too. I also like singing and dancing. I often sing English songs at the party. I hope I will be a great singer in the future. This is me! Would you like to be my friend? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己姓名，年龄及来自哪里； 第二步，介绍自己的爱好和梦想； 第三步，表达想和大家交朋友的美好愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be from来自 ②different不同的 ③like doing sth.喜欢做某事 [高分句型] I hope I will be a great singer in the future. (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$