精品解析：广西南宁市天桃实验学校中学部2025-2026学年七年级上学期入学考试英语试题

2025年七年级新生综合素质调查问卷B 英语 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Thanks for helping me with my English. —________. A Good luck B. That’s right C. You’re welcome 2 I want to buy some books. Let’s go to the ________. A. hospital B. bookstore C. park 3. I went to Shanghai with ________ family last year. A. his B. my C. her 4. Look, Amy ________ an interesting story. A. is reading B. reads C. will read 5. The building is ________. It has thirty floors. A. quiet B. clean C. tall 6. My brother works hard, ________ he wins the match. A. and B. so C. but 7. Where is my pen? Can you help me ________ it? A think about B. look for C. look at 8. Jack has a beautiful house ________ a big swimming pool. A. for B. in C. with 9. My cousin gets up very early every day, so he is ________ late for school. A. never B. always C. usually 10. — ________ do you go to school, Tony? —I go to school by bus. A. Where B. What C. How 二、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Hi, my name is Mary. I believe healthy food is important to me. I like to have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, I love to eat fish and vegetables. Between meals, I eat an apple or a pear. I don’t like cakes or sweets, because they are bad for my teeth. Hello, I’m David. I don’t like drinking milk. I love hamburgers and cola, but they are not healthy. I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. I love beef, and I also like fish. There is a playground in our school. I play basketball with my brother Sam every day. Hi, I’m Jack. I eat healthy food. For breakfast, I have an egg and some milk. I have rice or noodles for lunch at school. I have meat and vegetables, too. For dinner, I have soup, fish and vegetables. I eat fruit every day. Fruit and vegetables are good for us. We need them to keep healthy. I drink a lot of water every day. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 11. What may Mary like? A. Sweets. B. Cola. C. Apples. 12. Why doesn’t Mary like cakes or sweets? A. Because they are bad for teeth. B. Because they aren’t delicious. C. Because they are too sweet. 13. Who plays basketball with the brother every day? A. Mary. B. David. C. Jack. 14. What does Jack eat for lunch? A. An egg and some milk. B. Rice or noodles. C. Soup, fish and vegetables. 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There isn’t a playground in David’s school. B. Jack doesn’t eat fruit every day. C. Between meals, Mary eats an apple or a pear. B The Blacks are from America. They are now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. Mr Black is a driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs. Black is a teacher. She is visiting a school today. Their daughter is Emily. She is a middle school student. She wants to make some Chinese friends. They will stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese too. They take a lot of photos in China. When they go back to America, they want to show the photos to their friends because they want their friends to know more about China. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 16. Where are the Blacks from? ____________________________________ 17. What is Mr. Black’s job? ____________________________________ 18. What is Mrs. Black doing today? ____________________________________ 19. Who wants to make some Chinese friends? ____________________________________ 20. Why do the Blacks want to show the photos to their friends? ____________________________________ 三、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 yellow legs say He playing happy take is dogs sometimes Today is Sunday and it is 10:30 a.m. I am ____21____ with my dog at home now. His name is Coco and he is new in my home. He has white and ____22____ hair. I like him very much because he is cute and smart. He always listens to me. When I ____23____ “Come here, Coco”, he will come to me. ____24____ loves to learn. It is fun to teach him to walk on two ____25____. Every time he does the right thing, he can get his favourite food. He is ____26____ to do what I tell him to do. I ____27____ him for a walk every afternoon. He ____28____ good at running. He also likes playing with other ____29____ outside (外面). He ____30____ fights (打架) with them and then I always stop him. Now he is not only my pet, but also my friend. 四、书面表达（共10分） 31. 某英语学习网站以“My Summer Holiday Plans”为题向学生征稿，让学生们谈谈如何度过一个有意义的暑假。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.好好休息，学会放松； 2.做自己喜欢的运动； 3.读书，做作业； 4.帮助父母做家务。 要求： 1.内容应包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2.词数：40-50词开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 My Summer Holiday Plans The summer holiday is coming soon. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to my summer holiday. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年七年级新生综合素质调查问卷B 英语 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Thanks for helping me with my English. —________. A. Good luck B. That’s right C. You’re welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我学英语。——不客气。 考查情景交际。Good luck好运；That’s right没错；You’re welcome不客气，不用谢。根据“Thanks for helping me with my English.”可知回答是“不客气”。故选C。 2. I want to buy some books. Let’s go to the ________. A. hospital B. bookstore C. park 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想买一些书。我们去书店吧。 考查名词辨析。hospital医院；bookstore书店；park公园。根据“I want to buy some books.”可知，想要买书应该去书店。故选B。 3. I went to Shanghai with ________ family last year. A. his B. my C. her 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年我和家人去了上海。 考查代词辨析。his他的；my我的；her她的。主语“I”对应第一人称“my”，因此是“my family”，意为“我的家人”。故选B。 4. Look, Amy ________ an interesting story. A. is reading B. reads C. will read 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，艾米正在读一个有趣的故事。 考查时态。根据“Look”可知，此处强调动作正在发生，要用现在进行时，主语是Amy，结构为is+动词的现在分词形式。故选A。 5. The building is ________. It has thirty floors. A. quiet B. clean C. tall 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这座大楼很高。它有三十层。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；clean干净的；tall高的。根据“It has thirty floors.”可知，它有三十层，所以这座大楼很高，所以应该用tall。故选C。 6. My brother works hard, ________ he wins the match. A. and B. so C. but 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我弟弟努力工作，所以他赢了这场比赛。 考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；but但是。根据“My brother works hard…he wins the match.”的语境可知，此处表示因果关系，so符合。故选B。 7. Where is my pen? Can you help me ________ it? A. think about B. look for C. look at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的钢笔在哪里？你能帮我找一下它吗？ 考查动词短语。think about“思考，考虑”；look for“寻找”；look at“看”。根据“Where is my pen?”可知，这里是要找钢笔，所以应该是请求帮助寻找。故选B。 8. Jack has a beautiful house ________ a big swimming pool. A. for B. in C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克有一座带有大游泳池的漂亮房子。 考查介词辨析。for“为了，对于”，表目的或对象；in“在……里面”，表位置；with“具有，带有”，表伴随。根据“a beautiful house...a big swimming pool”可知，此处表示房子带有大游泳池，用with符合语境。故选C。 9. My cousin gets up very early every day, so he is ________ late for school. A. never B. always C. usually 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表弟每天起床很早，所以他上学从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。never从不；always总是；usually通常。根据“My cousin gets up very early every day”可知，表弟每天起床很早，所以他上学从不迟到。故选A。 10. — ________ do you go to school, Tony? —I go to school by bus. A. Where B. What C. How 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，你怎么去上学？——我乘公共汽车去上学。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。Where在哪里；What什么；How如何，怎样。根据答语“I go to school by bus.”可知，此处是在询问托尼上学的交通方式，所以应该用How来提问。故选C。 二、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） A Hi, my name is Mary. I believe healthy food is important to me. I like to have milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, I love to eat fish and vegetables. Between meals, I eat an apple or a pear. I don’t like cakes or sweets, because they are bad for my teeth. Hello, I’m David. I don’t like drinking milk. I love hamburgers and cola, but they are not healthy. I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. I love beef, and I also like fish. There is a playground in our school. I play basketball with my brother Sam every day. Hi, I’m Jack. I eat healthy food. For breakfast, I have an egg and some milk. I have rice or noodles for lunch at school. I have meat and vegetables, too. For dinner, I have soup, fish and vegetables. I eat fruit every day. Fruit and vegetables are good for us. We need them to keep healthy. I drink a lot of water every day. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 11. What may Mary like? A. Sweets. B. Cola. C. Apples. 12. Why doesn’t Mary like cakes or sweets? A. Because they are bad for teeth. B. Because they aren’t delicious. C. Because they are too sweet. 13 Who plays basketball with the brother every day? A. Mary. B. David. C. Jack. 14. What does Jack eat for lunch? A. An egg and some milk. B. Rice or noodles. C. Soup, fish and vegetables. 15. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There isn’t a playground in David’s school. B. Jack doesn’t eat fruit every day. C. Between meals, Mary eats an apple or a pear. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Mary、David和Jack三人的饮食习惯以及部分日常活动。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Between meals, I eat an apple or a pear. I don’t like cakes or sweets”可知，玛丽在两餐之间会吃苹果或梨，且她不喜欢蛋糕和糖果，所以她可能喜欢苹果。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I don’t like cakes or sweets, because they are bad for my teeth.”可知，玛丽不喜欢蛋糕和糖果是因为它们对牙齿不好。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m David.”以及“I play basketball with my brother Sam every day.”可知，是大卫每天和他兄弟打篮球，故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have rice or noodles for lunch at school.”可知，杰克午餐吃米饭或面条。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Between meals, I eat an apple or a pear.”可知，玛丽在两餐之间吃一个苹果或一个梨，故选C。 B The Blacks are from America. They are now in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. Mr. Black is a driver. He likes to drive in Beijing. Mrs. Black is a teacher. She is visiting a school today. Their daughter is Emily. She is a middle school student. She wants to make some Chinese friends. They will stay in China for three months. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They hope to learn some Chinese too. They take a lot of photos in China. When they go back to America, they want to show the photos to their friends because they want their friends to know more about China. 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 16. Where are the Blacks from? ____________________________________ 17. What is Mr. Black’s job? ____________________________________ 18. What is Mrs. Black doing today? ____________________________________ 19. Who wants to make some Chinese friends? ____________________________________ 20. Why do the Blacks want to show the photos to their friends? ____________________________________ 【答案】16. America. 17. A driver. 18. She is visiting a school. 19. Emily. 20. Because they want their friends to know more about China. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了布莱克一家来自美国，现在，他们在北京旅游，这是他们第一次来中国，文章介绍了他们的职业、活动以及他们想在中国做的事情。 【16题详解】 根据“The Blacks are from America.”可知，布莱克一家来自美国。故填America. 【17题详解】 根据“Mr. Black is a driver.”可知，布莱克先生是一名司机。故填A driver. 【18题详解】 根据“Mrs. Black is a teacher. She is visiting a school today.”可知，她今天正在参观一所学校。故填She is visiting a school. 【19题详解】 根据“Their daughter is Emily. She is a middle school student. She wants to make some Chinese friends.”可知，艾米丽想交一些中国朋友。故填Emily. 【20题详解】 根据“When they go back to America, they want to show the photos to their friends because they want their friends to know more about China.”可知，他们想把照片给朋友看，因为他们想让朋友更多地了解中国。故填Because they want their friends to know more about China. 三、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 yellow legs say He playing happy take is dogs sometimes Today is Sunday and it is 10:30 a.m. I am ____21____ with my dog at home now. His name is Coco and he is new in my home. He has white and ____22____ hair. I like him very much because he is cute and smart. He always listens to me. When I ____23____ “Come here, Coco”, he will come to me. ____24____ loves to learn. It is fun to teach him to walk on two ____25____. Every time he does the right thing, he can get his favourite food. He is ____26____ to do what I tell him to do. I ____27____ him for a walk every afternoon. He ____28____ good at running. He also likes playing with other ____29____ outside (外面). He ____30____ fights (打架) with them and then I always stop him. Now he is not only my pet, but also my friend. 【答案】21 playing 22. yellow 23. say 24. He 25. legs 26. happy 27. take 28. is 29. dogs 30. sometimes 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者与他的狗Coco的日常生活和互动。 【21题详解】 句意：现在，我在家和我的狗玩。play with…“和……玩”，用现在分词形式。故填playing。 【22题详解】 句意：他有白色和黄色的毛发。根据“white and”可知，此处指毛发的颜色，yellow符合。故填yellow。 【23题详解】 句意：当我说“过来，可可”时，他会来找我。根据“Come here, Coco”可知，此处指说的内容，say符合。故填say。 【24题详解】 句意：他喜欢学习。此处指代Coco，He符合。故填He。 【25题详解】 句意：教他用两条腿走路很有趣。根据“walk on two”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指身体部位，legs符合。故填legs。 【26题详解】 句意：他很高兴做我让他做的事情。此处需要填一个形容词，描述狗的情绪状态，happy符合。故填happy。 【27题详解】 句意：我每天下午带他去散步。take sb. for a walk“带某人散步”，是固定搭配。故填take。 【28题详解】 句意：他擅长跑步。be good at“擅长”，是固定搭配，is符合。故填is。 【29题详解】 句意：他也喜欢在外面和其他狗玩。根据“He also likes playing with other…outside (外面).”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指和其他狗玩，dogs符合。故填dogs。 【30题详解】 句意：他有时会和他们打架，然后我总是阻止他。根据“He…fights (打架) with them and then I always stop him.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指频率，sometimes符合。故填sometimes。 四、书面表达（共10分） 31. 某英语学习网站以“My Summer Holiday Plans”为题向学生征稿，让学生们谈谈如何度过一个有意义的暑假。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.好好休息，学会放松； 2.做自己喜欢的运动； 3.读书，做作业； 4.帮助父母做家务。 要求： 1.内容应包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2.词数：40-50词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 My Summer Holiday Plans The summer holiday is coming soon. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to my summer holiday. 【答案】例文 My Summer Holiday Plans The summer holiday is coming soon. I plan to have a meaningful break. First I’ll get enough rest and learn to relax by listening to music. Second, I’ll play basketball every week to stay healthy. Third, I’ll read books and finish my homework on time. Finally, I’ll help my parents with housework, like cooking and cleaning. I am looking forward to my summer holiday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般将来时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍暑假计划； 第二步，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to计划 ②stay healthy保持健康 ③help…with在……方面帮助 [高分句型] ①First, I’ll get enough rest and learn to relax by listening to music. (并列结构) ②Second, I’ll play basketball every week to stay healthy. (不定式表目的) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$