精品解析：湖南省长沙市部分学校 2025-2026学年七年级上学期9月学情摸底英语试卷

初一英语科目9月学情摸底 (考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 7、测试范围：七年级上册Starter Unit 1~Unit 3(人教版2024) I．听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is it now? A. It’s morning. B. It’s afternoon. C. It’s evening. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Ms. Gao. B: Good morning, Teng Fei. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can Peter spell? A. “Here”. B. “Bell”. C. “Bill”. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Peter. How do you spell it? B: B-E-L-L, bell. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who has a blue bottle? A. The girl. B. Tom. C. Helen. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I see a blue bottle on the desk. Is it yours, Tom? B: No, it’s Helen’s. My bottle is brown. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the pencil? A. Under the desk. B. On the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, do you see my pencil? It isn’t in my schoolbag. B: Yes, I see it on the desk under your book. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many tomatoes are there on the plant? A. Four. B. Seven. C. Eleven. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Wow, there are so many tomatoes on this plant. B: Let me count. 1, 2, 3, 4 red tomatoes, and 7 green ones. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the girl’s name? A. Lisa. B. Ella. C. Alice. 7. What will they do next (接下来)? A. Go home. B. Play sports. C. Have a class. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Good afternoon, Tom. B: Good afternoon, Ella. A: Oh, that’s the bell. It’s time for class. B: Okay, let’s go. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the boy have? A. A new bicycle. B. A new ruler. C. A new cap. 9. What colour is Emma’s bicycle? A. Orange. B. Red. C. Black. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Emma, I have a new bicycle. B: Really? What color is it? A: It’s orange. Do you have a bicycle? B: Yes, my bicycle is black. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many kinds of plants does Anna’s grandpa have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. Who likes carrots? A. Anna’s grandma. B. Anna’s grandpa. C. Anna. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Grandpa, you have so many plants. B: Yes, Anna. Look. There are tomato plants, carrot plants and potato plants. A: I don’t like carrots. B: But your grandma likes them. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is the girl’s key? A. Under the table. B. Under the chair. C. Under the cap. 13. What is on the chair? A. An eraser. B. A pencil. C. A ruler. 14. What does the girl also need to find? A. Her bicycle. B. Her glasses. C. Her schoolbag. 【答案】12. C 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is the key to my bicycle? Do you know? B: I don’t know. Is it on the table? A: Oh, yes. It’s under my cap on the table, but I can’t see my ruler. Where is it? B: Look, it’s on the chair. A: Okay, and I need to find my glasses, too. B: They’re on your head. A: Oh, great. Thanks for your help. B: You’re welcome. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. How many sheep does Peter’s uncle have? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 16. What is the name of Peter’s favourite (最喜欢的) sheep? A. Moon. B. Bobby. C. Dolly. 17. What colour is Peter’s favourite sheep? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Peter, I see 12 sheep on your uncle’s farm. B: Yeah, but another two, Dolly and Moon, are in their house. A: Oh, they have names. B: Yeah, my favorite sheep is Bobby. A: Is Bobby a white sheep? B: No, it’s black. A: I see But the other sheep here are white or brown. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is Jack? A. The girl’s friend. B. The girl’s teacher. C. The girl’s brother. 19. What colour are Jack’s trousers? A. Yellow. B. Brown. C. Green. 20. What does the girl want to say to Jack? A. Hi. B. Bye. C. Thanks. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, my name is Molly. Let me spell it. M-O-L-L-Y, Molly. I’m 13. Now it is afternoon and I’m at school. I see my friend Jack. He is tall and he is in green trousers. Oh, he sees me too. Let me go to say hi to him. II．阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Conversation 1 Ella: Mum, I can’t find my new cap. Mum: Your new cap? What colour is it? Ella: It’s red. Mum: Is it in your schoolbag? Ella: No, it isn’t. Mum: Oh, here it is. It’s under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy. Ella: OK. Sorry, Mum. Conversation 2 Dad: I can’t find my new glasses. Do you see them, Emma? Emma: What colour are they, Dad? Dad: They’re brown. Emma: No, I don’t see them ... Oh, wait a minute. Now I see them! Dad, they’re on your head! Dad: Oh, thank you, Emma! Emma: You’re welcome. 21. Ella’s new cap is ________. A. brown B. red C. green 22. Ella’s cap is ________. A. in her schoolbag B. next to the desk C. under the desk 23. The glasses are on her dad’s ________. A. hand B. head C. bed 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文由两段对话组成，属于日常生活对话类文本。Conversation 1讲述Ella寻找红色帽子，最终发现帽子在书桌下；Conversation 2讲述爸爸寻找棕色眼镜，结果眼镜就在他头上。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mum: Your new cap? What colour is it?”和“Ella: It’s red.”可知，Ella的新帽子是红色的。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mum: Oh, here it is. It’s under your desk.”可知，Ella帽子在书桌下。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Emma: No, I don’t see them ... Oh, wait a minute. Now I see them! Dad, they’re on your head!”可知，眼镜在她爸爸的头上。故选B。 B Hello! I’m Elmo. How are you? I’m a white dog. What’s this in English? It’s my coat. What color is it? It’s yellow, black and blue. I’m a clever dog and I can help blind people (帮助盲人). Hi! I’m Mia, M-I-A, Mia. I’m a white cat. I’m two. My left (左边的) eye is green and my right eye is blue. People say I’m very clever. Good morning! I’m Ruby. I can spell it for you, R-U-B-Y. I’m a brown dog. I’m six. I work in a bookshop (在书店工作). I can say “hi” to people. 24. Please spell the white dog’s name: ________. A. E-L-O-M B. R-U-B-Y C. E-L-M-O 25. The white dog’s coat isn’t ________. A. red B. blue C. yellow 26. Ruby can say ________ to people. A. hi B. OK C. thanks 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过三只小动物的自述，分别介绍了它们的名字、物种、外貌、年龄和能力，展现了各自的特点。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Hello! I’m Elmo. How are you? I’m a white dog.”可知，白色狗狗是Elmo；结合选项中的拼写进行判断，其正确的拼写形式为E-L-M-O。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I’m a white dog. What’s this in English? It’s my coat. What color is it? It’s yellow, black and blue.”可知，外套的颜色是黄、黑、蓝三色，因此它不是红色 (red)的。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“I’m Ruby… I can say ‘hi’ to people.”可知，Ruby会对人们说“hi”。故选A。 C Look! This is my uncle’s farm. It’s a big farm. The grass is so green. You can see many kinds of animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five, ... fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! Another duck is behind the big tree. Do you see that red house? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. Do you like my uncle’s farm? 27. What animals does the writer’s uncle have on his farm? A. Pigs. B. Cats. C. Tigers. 28. How many ducks does his uncle have? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 29. What animal is behind the big tree? A. A horse. B. A cow. C. A duck. 30. What colour is his uncle’s house? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Pink. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者通过生动地描述叔叔农场的大小、环境、动物种类、以及红色的房子，向读者展现了一个生机勃勃、美丽有趣的农场全景，表达了对农场的喜爱之情。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens.”可知，他有猪、马、牛、鸭子、绵羊和鸡，而“Cats”和“Tigers”均未在文中出现。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“...fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! Another duck is behind the big tree.”可知，作者数出14只后，又发现树后还有1只；因此鸭子总数是14+1=15只。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Oh, no. Look there! Another duck is behind the big tree.”可知，大树后面还有一只鸭子。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Do you see that red house? That’s my uncle’s home.”可知，叔叔的房子是红色的。故选A。 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 A: ____31____ B: Good evening, Tony! How are you? A: ____32____ And you? B: I’m fine, too. Tony, what’s your last name? A: ____33____ What’s your last name, Jack? B: My last name is Smith. ____34____ A: What’s this? B: Oh! ____35____ A: It’s yellow and blue. B: Yes. And my ID card number is 4038. A. Good evening, Jack! B. It’s my ID card. C. I’m fine, thanks. D. My last name is Miller. E. My full name (全名) is Jack Smith. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. D 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tony和Jack之间的对话，主要围绕Tony和Jack互相问候并询问姓氏展开，最后讨论了一张ID卡的信息。 【31题详解】 根据下文“Good evening, Tony!”可知，此处应是表示“晚上好”，选项A“晚上好，杰克”符合情景。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据上文“How are you?”可知，此处应是回复自己的状况，选项C“我很好，谢谢”符合情景。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据上文“Tony, what’s your last name?”可知，此处应回答自己的姓氏，选项D“我姓米勒”符合情景。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据上文“What’s your last name, Jack?”和“My last name is Smith.”可知，他的全名是Jack Smith，选项E“我的全名是Jack Smith”符合情景。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据上文“What’s this?”和下文“It’s yellow and blue.”可知，此处应介绍此物，选项B“这是我的身份证”符合情景。故选B。 III．语言运用(共三节，满分35分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, boys and girls! Nice ____36____ you! I’m a black cat. My name is Mimi. ____37____ is my room. It’s from my owner (主人) and I ____38____ it is very nice. You can see my room is very tidy. A bed, some toys, some pictures ____39____ a “TV” are in my room. A carpet (地毯) is there, too. ____40____ is it? It’s red. white, blue, and yellow. Can you see the box ____41____ the floor (地板)? Some ____42____ are in it. I play ____43____ on my bed. Oh, where ____44____ the pictures? They are on the wall. What about my “TV”? It’s on the wall, too. It’s ____45____ iPad. I like my room and I want to say “thank you” to my owner. 36. A. meet B. to meet C. find 37. A. These B. Those C. This 38. A. think B. thinks C. to think 39. A. or B. and C. so 40. A. What color B. What’s color C. What about 41. A. on B. of C. in 42. A. toy B. toys C. book 43. A. they B. it C. them 44. A. is B. am C. are 45. A. / B. a C. an 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以黑猫Mimi的口吻介绍自己的房间，描述房间内的物品布置，表达对主人的感谢。 【36题详解】 句意：很高兴见到你们！ meet遇见（原形）；to meet不定式；find找到（原形）。“nice to meet you”是固定表达，为问候用语。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：这是我的房间。 These这些；Those那些；This这。根据“...is my room.”可知，room是单数，此处应是表示“这是我的房间”，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：这是我的主人给我的，而且我觉得它非常好。 think认为（原形）；thinks三单形式；to think不定式。根据“I...it is very nice”可知，句子缺少谓语，空处应是动词，且句子用一般现在时，主语是“I”，谓语动词用原形。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我的房间里有一张床、一些玩具、一些画和一台 “电视”。 or或者；and和；so所以。根据“A bed, some toys, some pictures...a “TV” are in my room.”可知，床、玩具、画和“电视”都是房间里的物品，属并列关系，用and。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：它是什么颜色的？ What color什么颜色；What’s color什么是颜色；What about怎样。根据下文“It’s red. white, blue, and yellow.”可知，此处询问某物的颜色，用What color。故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：你能看到地板上的那个盒子吗？ on在……上面；of……的；in在……里面。根据“Can you see the box...the floor (地板)?”可知，盒子在地板上。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：里面有一些玩具。 toy玩具（单数）；toys玩具（复数）；book书（单数）。some后接可数名词复数，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：我在床上玩它们。 they它们（主格）；it它；them它们（宾格）。根据“Some...are in it. I play...on my bed.”可知，some后接的是可数名词复数，此处应用表复数的代词来指代，而play是动词，动词后接人称代词的宾格，因此them符合语境。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：噢，那些画在哪里呀？ is三单形式；am主语是I；are主语是第二人称或复数。根据“where...the pictures”可知，pictures是复数，空处应是are。故选C。 45题详解】 句意：这是一台iPad。 /不填；a一（用于辅音音素前）；an一（用于元音音素前）。iPad以元音音素发音开头，空处应是an，表示“一台iPad”。故选C。 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a student in No. 3 Middle School. My name ____46____ (be) John Smith. This is ____47____ (I) schoolbag. ____48____ is blue. I like the colour very much. What’s this ____49____ English? It’s ____50____ Chinese dictionary. How do you ____51____(spell) dictionary? D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y. Is that an eraser? ____52____, it isn’t. It’s a key. That’s my pencil box. You can see a ruler, two ____53____ (pencil) and three pens in it. Where is my ID card? Well, I ____54____ (lose) it yesterday. My name is on the card. I must find it. Can you help _____55_____ (I)? 【答案】46. is 47. my 48. It 49. in 50. a 51. spell 52. No 53. pencils 54. lost 55. me 【解析】 【导语】本文以学生John Smith的视角，用第一人称“我”展开叙述，围绕自身身份、物品 (书包、汉语词典、钥匙、文具盒等) 及丢失身份证的情况进行了介绍。 【46题详解】 句意：我的名字是约翰·史密斯。主语“My name”是单数，且句子陈述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，因此be动词需用is。故填is。 【47题详解】 句意：这是我的书包。空后“schoolbag”是名词，需用形容词性物主代词修饰；“I”是人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词形式为my“我的”，在句中作定语，修饰“schoolbag”。故填my。 【48题详解】 句意：它 (书包) 是蓝色的。根据上文“This is … schoolbag.”可知，此处是指书包是蓝色的，“schoolbag”是单数无生命名词，需用代词“it”来指代；作句子的主语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填It。 【49题详解】 句意：这个用英语怎么说？ in English“用英语 (说)”，介词短语。故填in。 【50题详解】 句意：它是一本汉语词典。“dictionary”是可数名词单数，此处表示“一本汉语词典”，应用不定冠词表泛指，且“Chinese”是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。故填a。 【51题详解】 句意：你怎么拼写“dictionary”？空前有助动词“do”，因此这里应用动词原形spell。故填spell。 【52题详解】 句意：不，它不是 (橡皮)。根据上文问句“Is that an eraser?”和下文“it isn’t”可知，此处应针对一般疑问句进行否定回答，因此这里需用否定词“No”来构成完整的否定回答“No, it isn’t.”；因其位于句首，首字母要大写。故填No。 【53题详解】 句意：你可以在里面看到一把尺子、两支铅笔和三支钢笔。空前two“两个”后接可数名词复数，因此这里应用pencil“铅笔”的复数形式pencils。故填pencils。 【54题详解】 句意：嗯，我昨天把它 (身份证) 弄丢了。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词lose“丢失”应用其过去式lost。故填lost。 【55题详解】 句意：你能帮我吗？空前“help”是及物动词，后需接宾格代词作宾语；I的宾格形式是me。故填me。 第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 Jim lives in England. He is 12 years old. He gets up very early today and finds some changes (改变) in his house. But he can’t tell why. He looks carefully (仔细地) and finds the following changes: ◆The green box was on the floor yesterday, but now it’s on the bed. ◆The garden with flowers is gone (消失). In its place, there is much grass. ◆The dog house in the garden is gone ◆The green clock in his bedroom changes into a yellow one. “Mum! Mum! An alien (外星人) changes our house!” Jim runs to his mum and tells her about what he sees. Mum is cleaning the living room. She’s not surprised at all (一点也不惊讶). “Oh, it’s your dad. He thinks our house is boring, so he wants to change it. What do you think of the changes? Do you like them?” 56. How old is Jim? ________________ 57. How many changes does Jim find about his house? ________________ 58. Where is the green box now? ________________ 59. Who changes Jim’s house? ________________ 60. Do you like the changes? ________________ 【答案】56. 12 / 12 years old. 57. 4 changes. 58. Now the green box is on the bed. 59. His dad. 60. Yes / No. (都可以，只要没有语法错误) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国的小男孩吉姆发现自己家中的一些变化，并跟妈妈分享了他的发现。 【56题详解】 根据“He is 12 years old.”可知，他12岁了。故填12 / 12 years old. 【57题详解】 根据“The green box was on the floor yesterday, but now it’s on the bed.”；“The garden with flowers is gone (消失). In its place, there is much grass.”；“The dog house in the garden is gone.”以及“The green clock in his bedroom changes into a yellow one.”可知，有4个变化。故填4 changes. 【58题详解】 根据“The green box was on the floor yesterday, but now it’s on the bed.”可知，绿盒子现在在床上。故填Now the green box is on the bed. 【59题详解】 根据“Oh, it’s your dad. He thinks our house is boring, so he wants to change it. ”可知，是他的爸爸。故填His dad. 【60题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes / No. IV．写作(满分15分) 61. 假设图片中是你的房间，请根据图片提示，描述一下你房间中物品的位置。 要求：语句通顺，行文连贯，不少于40词。 提示词：we can see 我们可以看见；like 喜欢；on the wall 在墙上；many things 许多东西 My room This is my room. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my room. 【答案】例文： My room This is my room. A picture is on the wall. My quilt and hat are on the bed. A book and a clock are on the round table. Some books and a pencil box are on the desk. A pen and a pencil are in the pencil box. Where is my football? It’s under the chair. My schoolbag and a light are on the floor. I love my room. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态“一般现在时”； ③提示：参考图片提示，按要求进行写作，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直入主题，表明图片所示是自己的房间（已给出）； 第二步，结合图片信息，详细介绍房间中物品的位置； 第三步，表达对房间的喜爱（已给出）。 [亮点词汇] ①the round table 圆桌 ②the pencil box 铅笔盒 ③on the floor 在地板上 [高分句型] ①Where is my football? (特殊疑问句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初一英语科目9月学情摸底 (考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分) 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号; 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效; 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示; 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸; 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 7、测试范围：七年级上册Starter Unit 1~Unit 3(人教版2024) I．听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is it now? A. It’s morning. B. It’s afternoon. C. It’s evening. 2. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can Peter spell? A. “Here”. B. “Bell”. C. “Bill”. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who has a blue bottle? A. The girl. B. Tom. C. Helen. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the pencil? A. Under the desk. B. On the desk. C. In the schoolbag. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many tomatoes are there on the plant? A. Four. B. Seven. C. Eleven. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the girl’s name? A. Lisa. B. Ella. C. Alice. 7. What will they do next (接下来)? A. Go home. B. Play sports. C. Have a class. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the boy have? A. A new bicycle. B. A new ruler. C. A new cap. 9. What colour is Emma’s bicycle? A. Orange. B. Red. C. Black. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many kinds of plants does Anna’s grandpa have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 11. Who likes carrots? A. Anna’s grandma. B. Anna’s grandpa. C. Anna. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Where is the girl’s key? A. Under the table. B. Under the chair. C. Under the cap. 13. What is on the chair? A. An eraser. B. A pencil. C. A ruler. 14. What does the girl also need to find? A. Her bicycle. B. Her glasses. C. Her schoolbag. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15 How many sheep does Peter’s uncle have? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 16. What is the name of Peter’s favourite (最喜欢的) sheep? A. Moon. B. Bobby. C. Dolly. 17. What colour is Peter’s favourite sheep? A. Black. B. Brown. C. White. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Who is Jack? A. The girl’s friend. B. The girl’s teacher. C. The girl’s brother. 19. What colour are Jack’s trousers? A. Yellow. B. Brown. C. Green. 20. What does the girl want to say to Jack? A. Hi. B. Bye. C. Thanks. II．阅读(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Conversation 1 Ella: Mum I can’t find my new cap. Mum: Your new cap? What colour is it? Ella: It’s red. Mum: Is it in your schoolbag? Ella: No, it isn’t. Mum: Oh, here it is. It’s under your desk. You need to keep your room tidy. Ella: OK. Sorry, Mum. Conversation 2 Dad: I can’t find my new glasses. Do you see them, Emma? Emma: What colour are they, Dad? Dad: They’re brown. Emma: No, I don’t see them ... Oh, wait a minute. Now I see them! Dad, they’re on your head! Dad: Oh, thank you, Emma! Emma: You’re welcome. 21 Ella’s new cap is ________. A. brown B. red C. green 22. Ella’s cap is ________. A. in her schoolbag B. next to the desk C. under the desk 23. The glasses are on her dad’s ________. A. hand B. head C. bed B Hello! I’m Elmo. How are you? I’m a white dog. What’s this in English? It’s my coat. What color is it? It’s yellow, black and blue. I’m a clever dog and I can help blind people (帮助盲人). Hi! I’m Mia, M-I-A, Mia. I’m a white cat. I’m two. My left (左边的) eye is green and my right eye is blue. People say I’m very clever. Good morning! I’m Ruby. I can spell it for you, R-U-B-Y. I’m a brown dog. I’m six. I work in a bookshop (在书店工作). I can say “hi” to people. 24. Please spell the white dog’s name: ________. A. E-L-O-M B. R-U-B-Y C. E-L-M-O 25. The white dog’s coat isn’t ________. A. red B. blue C. yellow 26. Ruby can say ________ to people. A. hi B. OK C. thanks C Look! This is my uncle’s farm. It’s a big farm. The grass is so green. You can see many kinds of animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep, and chickens. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me count. One, two, three, four, five, ... fourteen ducks! Oh, no. Look there! Another duck is behind the big tree. Do you see that red house? That’s my uncle’s home. It’s beautiful. Do you like my uncle’s farm? 27. What animals does the writer’s uncle have on his farm? A. Pigs. B. Cats. C. Tigers. 28. How many ducks does his uncle have? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 29. What animal is behind the big tree? A. A horse. B. A cow. C. A duck. 30. What colour is his uncle’s house? A. Red. B. Yellow. C. Pink. 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面对话，从对话后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 A: ____31____ B: Good evening, Tony! How are you? A: ____32____ And you? B: I’m fine, too. Tony, what’s your last name? A: ____33____ What’s your last name, Jack? B: My last name is Smith. ____34____ A: What’s this? B: Oh! ____35____ A: It’s yellow and blue. B: Yes. And my ID card number is 4038. A. Good evening, Jack! B. It’s my ID card. C. I’m fine, thanks. D. My last name is Miller. E. My full name (全名) is Jack Smith. III．语言运用(共三节，满分35分) 第一节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, boys and girls! Nice ____36____ you! I’m a black cat. My name is Mimi. ____37____ is my room. It’s from my owner (主人) and I ____38____ it is very nice. You can see my room is very tidy. A bed, some toys, some pictures ____39____ a “TV” are in my room. A carpet (地毯) is there, too. ____40____ is it? It’s red. white, blue, and yellow. Can you see the box ____41____ the floor (地板)? Some ____42____ are in it. I play ____43____ on my bed. Oh, where ____44____ the pictures? They are on the wall. What about my “TV”? It’s on the wall, too. It’s ____45____ iPad. I like my room and I want to say “thank you” to my owner. 36. A. meet B. to meet C. find 37. A. These B. Those C. This 38. A. think B. thinks C. to think 39. A. or B. and C. so 40. A. What color B. What’s color C. What about 41. A. on B. of C. in 42. A. toy B. toys C. book 43. A. they B. it C. them 44. A. is B. am C. are 45. A. / B. a C. an 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am a student in No. 3 Middle School. My name ____46____ (be) John Smith. This is ____47____ (I) schoolbag. ____48____ is blue. I like the colour very much. What’s this ____49____ English? It’s ____50____ Chinese dictionary. How do you ____51____(spell) dictionary? D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y. Is that an eraser? ____52____, it isn’t. It’s a key. That’s my pencil box. You can see a ruler, two ____53____ (pencil) and three pens in it. Where is my ID card? Well, I ____54____ (lose) it yesterday. My name is on the card. I must find it. Can you help _____55_____ (I)? 第三节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，回答问题。 Jim lives in England. He is 12 years old. He gets up very early today and finds some changes (改变) in his house. But he can’t tell why. He looks carefully (仔细地) and finds the following changes: ◆The green box was on the floor yesterday, but now it’s on the bed. ◆The garden with flowers is gone (消失). In its place, there is much grass. ◆The dog house in the garden is gone. ◆The green clock in his bedroom changes into a yellow one. “Mum! Mum! An alien (外星人) changes our house!” Jim runs to his mum and tells her about what he sees. Mum is cleaning the living room. She’s not surprised at all (一点也不惊讶). “Oh, it’s your dad. He thinks our house is boring, so he wants to change it. What do you think of the changes? Do you like them?” 56. How old is Jim? ________________ 57. How many changes does Jim find about his house? ________________ 58. Where is the green box now? ________________ 59. Who changes Jim’s house? ________________ 60. Do you like the changes? ________________ IV．写作(满分15分) 61. 假设图片中是你的房间，请根据图片提示，描述一下你房间中物品的位置。 要求：语句通顺，行文连贯，不少于40词。 提示词：we can see 我们可以看见；like 喜欢；on the wall 在墙上；many things 许多东西 My room This is my room. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I love my room. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $长沙市明德洞井中学2024年下学期七年级第一次学情摸底英语听力现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Good morning, miss lee. Good morning tea. Good morning, miss gal. Good morning, ten F. Hello, Peter, how do . you sell IT BELL? Well, hello Peter. how do you spell . IT BELL bell? I see a blue bottle on the desk. Is the yours? Tom. no, IT happens. My bottle is Brown. I see a blue bottle on the desk. Is the yours? Tom. no. IT talent. My bottle is Brown. Dad, do you see my pencil? IT isn't in my schoolbag? Yes, I see IT on the desk under your book. Dad, do you see my pencil? IT isn't in my schoolbag? Yes, I see IT on the desk under your book. Wow, there are so many tomatoes on this plant. Let me count one, two, three, four red tomatoes and seven Green ones. Wow, there are so many tomatoes on this plant. Let me count one, two, three, four red tomatoes and seven Green ones. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Good afternoon, tom. Good afternoon, ha. Oh, that's the bell. Is time for class. Okay, let's go. Good afternoon, tom. Good afternoon, ha. Oh, that's the bell. Is time for class. Okay, let's go. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Ema, I have a new bicycle. really? What color is? IT. it's orange. Do you have a bicycle? Yes, my bicycle is black. Ema, I have a new bicycle. really? What color is IT. it's orange. Do you have a bicycle? Yes, my bicycle is black. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Grandpa, you have so many plants. Yes, anna, look, there are tomato plants, carrot plants and potato plants. I don't like cards. but your grandma likes them. Grandpa, you have so many plants. Yes, anna, look, there are tomato plants, carrot plants and potato plants. I don't like cards. but your grandma likes them. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。Where is the key to my bicycle? Do you know? I don't know. Is IT on the table? Oh yes, it's under my cap on the table, but I can't see my ruler. Where is IT? Look, it's on the chair. Okay, and I need to find my glasses too. They are on your head. Oh, great. Thanks for your help. You're welcome. Where is the key to my bicycle? Do you know? I don't know. Is IT on the table? Oh yes, it's under my cap on the table, but I can't see my ruler. Where's IT look? It's on the chair. okay. And I need to find my glasses too. They are on your head. Oh, great. Thanks for your help. You're welcome. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Peter, I see twelve sheep on your uncle's farm. Yeah, but another two, dolly and noon, are in their house. Oh, they have names. yeah. My favorite shit is Bobby. Is Bobby a way sheep? no. Is black. I see. But the other shapes are White or Brown. Peter, I see twelve sheep on your uncles farm. Yeah, but another two, dolly and noon, are in their house. Oh, they have names. yeah. My favorite sheep is Bobby. Is Bobby a way sheep? no. Is black? I see. But the other shapes are White or Brown. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Hello, my name is moly. Let me spell IT NOLLY Molly, i'm thirteen now. IT is afternoon, and i'm at school. I see my friend jack. He is tall and he is in Green trousers. Oh, he sees me too. Let me go to say hi to him. Hello, my name is Molly. Let me spell IT MOLLY. Moi, i'm thirteen now. IT is afternoon, and I met school. I see my friend jack. He is tall and he is in Green trousers. Oh, he sees me too. Let me go to say hi to him. 听力到此结束。