广东省广州市2025-2026学年高三上学期8月阶段训练英语试题

2026届广州市高三年级阶段训练 英语 满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡的相应位置上，并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A An eleven-night trip departing 30 May 2025 MAY 2025 Fri 30 Fly in Business Class from London to Dubrovnik, Croatia Upon arrival go to a 5☆hotel for your two-night stay Sat 31 Dubrovnik, Croatia Spend the day exploring at your leisure JUNE 2025 Sun 1 Dubrovnik, Croatia Go to the port and board the 6☆Ocean Encore for your seven-night voyage (航行) Mon 2-Sat 7 Kotor, Montenegro→Gallipoli, Italy→Sarandë, Albania→Zakinthos, Greece→Nafplion, Greece Relax at sea Sun 8-Mon 9 Athens (from Piraeus), Greece Leave and go to a 5☆hotel for your two-night stay Spend the day exploring at your leisure Tue 10 Athens, Greece Go to the airport for your Business Class flight to London WHAT’S included √FREE private UK driver service, up to 100 miles each way, for ALL bookings √FREE two-night 5☆hotel stay in Dubrovnik, Croatia including breakfast √SEVEN-NIGHT luxury voyage on board Ocean Encore -Spacious, all-suite (套房) accommodation with sweeping ocean views -Free fine wines, spirits, champagnes, beers and soft drinks throughout your voyage √FREE two-night 5☆hotel stay in Athens, Greece including breakfast √Return business class flights from London(regional flights may be available on request) SPECIAL OFFERS(per person) SUITE GRADE Full price(PP) Now price(PP) Veranda Suite(2 left) V1 £5,799 £4,799 Veranda Suite V4 £7,399 £6,399 Ocean welcomes you to this all-inclusive, luxury trip. Book by 8 pm on 31st March 2025 to enjoy an extra £100 discount per suite 1. Where does the 7-night voyage start? A. London. B. Dubrovnik. C. Athens. D. Kotor. 2. What service does this trip provide? A. An eleven-night hotel stay. B. Wine-tasting sessions. C. A full-journey driver service. D. Round-trip business class flights. 3. If a couple book a Veranda Suite (V1) on 30th March 2025, how much will they save? A. £1,900. B. £2,000. C. £2,100. D. £2,200. B Last September, I visited a protected wetland near my home. Though I’d used binoculars (望远镜), field guides and song identification apps all summer while hiking, this was the first time I only watched birds. I’ve always cared about birds and have written about them as a science writer, but the moment I decided with purpose to devote time and energy to bird-watching marked my transformation into a birder. Seven months later, I’ve seen 452 species, learned dozens of calls, tracked rare birds, and even went looking for owls at night. I didn’t start from zero. My career spent writing about nature taught me about the habitats; journalism allowed me to quickly familiarize myself with new topics and new people. I crowdsourced tips on social media platforms and went out with experienced birders. I used tools available to beginners. Many regard birding as just turning lives into checklist numbers, but even that is harder without knowledge. To find the birds, you have to know them. And in doing that, much else falls into space. Birding has boosted my time outdoors, pushing me to explore my neighborhood in ways I never would have: amazing hot spots in industrial areas, wastewater treatment plants, and random parks. I seem imperious to heat, cold, hunger, and thirst. My mind quiets, focusing only on the present. I also feel a much deeper connection to nature, which I’ve long written about but always remained slightly distant from. Every bird I meet gives color and sound to the facts I once knew only from books. Birds I assumed lived far away — golden eagles, cranes — have all appeared within an hour of my house. People call birding an escape from reality. I reject that. Instead, I see it as involvement with the true reality. I don’t need to know social media drama when I can spend an hour hunting for a rare bird. The choice is obvious. Spring is coming New birds will soon flood the Bay Area. I can’t wait. 4. What is paragraph 1 mainly about? A. When the author became a birder. B. The author’s early interest in birding. C. An ideal destination for new birders. D. A memorable birding trip without tools. 5. What does the author emphasize in paragraph 3? A. Why new birders can never start from zero. B. How prior skills have aided his/ her birding. C. The difficulties of birding without guidance. D. The use of effective bird identification tools. 6. What does the underlined phrase “imperious to” mean in paragraph 5? A. extremely afraid of. B. Strongly opposed to. C. easily contented with. D. completely unaffected by. 7. What is the author’s main message? A Birding is an escape from reality. B. Technology kills real experience. C. Simple joys like birding enrich life. D. Hobbies require a lot of knowledge. C Huge piles of research on diet are published annually. The most shocking of these get reported in the media. All claim to be based on the latest research and each claims to prove the last study wrong. Do scientists really not know what’s good for us, or is the news report to blame for the confusion? Misleading media coverage plays a role, but publication bias (偏见) is one major source: studies that show surprising results are more likely to get published. “What you see published in the nightly news is the end result of a system where everyone is encouraged to come up with a positive result,” says Vinay at Oregon Science University. One way to get around this problem is to conduct large, randomized controlled trials, which involve randomly assigning participants to different groups to control variables. But these kinds of studies are difficult to do for foods, as few would risk eating habits on chance; fewer still sustain changes long enough to benefit. Instead, nutrition scientists usually observe what people eat by asking them to fill out food diaries, and then track the health of participants over a given period of time. In these “observational” studies, people track their diets while going about their lives. Differences between subjects in what they do outside of mealtimes can make all the difference. People who eat what is seen as an unhealthy diet — with more fast food, for instance — might have unhealthy lifestyles in other ways, such as smoking. Consequently, dietary effects are hard to set apart. Because of these difficulties, even today’s most recommended dietary advice lacks good quality evidence. This doesn’t mean we can eat as much cake as we like. But it does suggest that within limits of common sense, one way of eating is about as good as another. While admittedly simple advice, it removes the pressure to constantly run after the latest amazing diet or fear seemingly harmful foods. Within reason, trusting your stomach is mostly fine. 8. What phenomenon is presented in paragraph 1? A. Scientists fail to figure out truth. B. News spreads confusion on purpose. C. Research on diet astonishes people. D. Media reports conflicting diet studies. 9. Which of the following news items suggests publication bias? A. Chocolate unexpectedly aids weight loss. B. Calorie restriction helps to slow aging. C. Effects of zero fat diet require further tests. D. Whole grain diet improves heart health. 10. What do paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly discuss? A. The reliability of self-reported diet data. B. How long-term diet tracking improves health. C. The main problems in studying dietary effects. D. How lifestyle factors affect diet research results. 11. What is the author’s suggestion for food choice? A. Avoid potentially unhealthy foods. B. Consume varieties of foods. C. Count on the latest dietary advice. D. Follow body signals sensibly. D The newest, hottest power couple doesn’t live in Hollywood. It’s actually the marriage of solar panels and reservoirs (水库): Known as floatovoltaics, these devices on simple floats (浮体) generate power while shading the water below. The primary advantage of the technology is that no trees need to be cleared for solar farms. As an added bonus, the water cools the panels, increasing their efficiency. Research shows that floatovoltaics on just a small share of global lakes and reservoirs could meet nearly a third of the US’s annual electricity demand. As floatovoltaic systems expand with the market expected to grow 23% annually from 2025 to 2030, scientists are studying their impact on ecosystems. “We shouldn’t be expanding clean energy at the cost of biodiversity loss,” warns Elisa Stephens, a researcher at the University of California, Davis. “This is a great opportunity to increase our research and develop smart designs and better sitting practices to have this happy marriage between a healthy, biodiverse ecosystem and renewable energy expansion.” Most floatovoltaics are placed on reservoirs. When paired with the existing water power plants, the panels can generate additional daytime power. This combination can make up for seasonal drops in water or sunlight, ensuring a more stable yearly output. Though artificial, reservoirs host lots of water life that floatovoltaics can interact with. Would this bring risks or benefits? “Our customers have seen migrating (迁徙的) birds feeding and resting on the floats,” reports Chris Bachman of a leading floatovoltaics company. Ecological considerations get trickier where there are unforeseen knock- on effects. Experiments show that shading from panels can slow the growth of algae that fish eat and also reduce harmful algae, affecting the food chain. Floats can hide fish from birds that hunt them but may also serve as safe habitats for these birds. “We need to monitor for long periods to understand the big picture,” says freshwater ecologist Simpson Cardoso. Scientists and companies are discussing wider spacing between panels and avoiding construction during waterbirds’ sensitive periods, such as migration and nesting. “There can definitely be that kind of ecological balance,” says Stephens. 12. How does the author introduce floatovoltaics? A. By giving a technical definition. B. By explaining how they work. C. By relating them to a married couple. D. By describing a popular movie scene. 13. What is scientists’ major concern about floatovoltaics? A. Their influence on ecosystems and biodiversity. B. Their seasonal changes in power output. C. Their high cost of construction and maintenance. D. Their competition against traditional solar farms. 14. Why does the author quote Chris Bachman in paragraph 5? A. To provide evidence of customer satisfaction. B. To show a potential benefit of floatovoltaics. C. To note the complexity of ecological interactions. D. To draw attention to protecting migrating birds. 15. What are scientists focusing on? A. Conducting the application of wider panels. B. Developing smarter designs and practices. C. Proving the existence of ecological balance. D. Avoiding constructions on waterbird habitats. 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Take a Thought Walk Have you ever considered when you get your best ideas? Or what you’re doing when the solution to a problem pops into your head? ___16___ But it could also be doing something unrelated, like taking a shower or washing the dishes. The best ideas can land when you least expect them — but there are things you can do to help them along, and that’s where walking comes in. Even a quick walk can reduce stress, clarify thinking or give your creativity a boost. Here’s why you should put your best foot forward. ___17___ Michelle, a 21-year-old university student, discovered walking as a teen when she was going through a tough period of stress. “My mum loves walking, so it was her who first suggested I go out for a walk,” she remembers. “Within about 10 minutes it made me feel so much better.” The benefit of walking goes beyond calming — it opens mental capacity. Gillian Mills, a high school teacher with 20 years of classroom experience, explains, “When students feel too stressed to think straight, we often suggest a walk outside. ___18___ Just picture stress like a balloon blowing up. It fills with air and pressure builds. Walking and taking big breaths of fresh air are like gently letting the pressure out…” ___19___ It holds partial focus, letting you notice your surroundings while your mind wanders in new directions. Whether you’re revising for an exam, feeling stuck on a school project or working through a friendship problem, going for a walk could help. Stanford University confirms this effect. They found a clear link between walking and creative thinking. ___20___ This suggests that it increases what the experts call “divergent thinking” — the process where the mind generates a wide range of possible ideas or solutions to a problem. A. It helps clear your head for new thoughts. B. Many experts believe walking improves mental health. C. Some people find their best ideas come when relaxing quietly. D. Critically, walking occupies just enough attention, but not all. E. Evidence for walking’s calming power comes from lived experience. F. It might be sitting at your desk in school or working at a computer. G Participants in a study increased their brainstorming by 60% during/after walks. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Ellen felt as though she had something to prove at this high school reunion (聚会). At first, she had no ___21___ of returning to her high school under any circumstances, but later she wondered, “could tonight’s reunion be the ___22___ to lay old terrible memory to rest?” She checked her ___23___ again in the mirror: perfect makeup, newly highlighted hair and a lovely dress. Her ___24___ was evident not just in her looks but in her career success, as if she went from a wallflower to a sunflower. She decided to come back to___25___ the younger, less- confident self. Two decades ago, shy Ellen had found her school a bit___26___, especially with the shiny-hairied Hannah’s group. Ellen was sure that Hannah was always laughing behind her back. She had ___27___ clubs and social interactions, trying not to be ___28___. This had made her feel insignificant, but she had ___29___. At the reunion, she met Hannah, who used to seem so full of herself, ___30___ her with a ready smile. To Ellen’s complete ___31___, Hannah recalled, “The way you didn’t give in to others’ pressure really ___32___ me. I used to wish I was as ___33___ as you.” All at once, Ellen realized the only ___34___ had been herself, not others. Waving goodbye to Hannah, she turned and left the school, ___35___ at peace. 21. A. ability B. memory C. intention D. way 22. A. challenge B. excuse C. task D. chance 23. A. reflection B. behavior C. expressions D. emotions 24 A. confidence B. transformation C. achievement D. reward 25. A. face B. deny C. save D. improve 26. A. unusual B. uncomfortable C. inconvenient D. inaccessible 27. A. organized B. joined C. avoided D. enjoyed 28. A. misunderstood B. criticized C. remembered D. noticed 29. A. given up B. settled down C. passed by D. got through 30. A. questioned B. greeted C. encouraged D. admired 31. A. embarrassment B. relief C. surprise D. amusement 32. A. impressed B. satisfied C. comforted D. excited 33. A. strong B. generous C. sensitive D. enthusiastic 34. A. thinker B. doubter C. loser D. whisperer 35. A. obviously B. naturally C. finally D. immediately 第二节（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A new book, My China Album, ____36____ celebrates the deep ties between the people of the US and China, is set for release in June. It highlights the importance of people-to-people friendship in international relations and this message has been ____37____ (wide) recognised in both countries. Originating from a project initiated in 2018, the book collects stories of friendship, cultural exchange and understanding — drawn ____38____ the experiences of US citizens who ____39____ (live), worked or studied in China since many years ago. Covering more than 200 pages, this book is organized into five sections, reflecting the journey of US-China ____40____ (engage) since diplomatic (外交的) ties began in 1979. The five sections feature 41 heartfelt stories, each ____41____ (illustrate)unique bonds. This book is____42____ newest sixth edition in an ongoing series, each with unique themes. This edition, themed “My China Footprints”, centers on Americans’ personal experiences in China. It features five short ____43____ (video), which are shared on major social media platforms, offering insights into China’s cultural and technological landscape. Qu Yingpu, the book’s publisher and editor-in-chief of China Daily, notes that the stories “ignite (点燃) goodwill” for a ____44____ (harmony) world, and “encourage people to remember the past, and more importantly, _____45_____ (picture) a brighter future.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 46. 假定你是李华，你校将组织暑假研学活动，有两条线路供大家选择，分别是A Culture Tour to Xi’an和A Technology Tour to Hangzhou。交换生Tom向你征求意见，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的建议； 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Thompson house was always noisy before school. Every morning, twelve-year-old Mia did her hair at the kitchen table, her fingers moving quickly as she tried to ignore the regular “clang-clang-clang” beside her. Her little brother Leo, his cheeks still soft with sleep, was hitting his spoon on his bowl like a bell. “Stop it” Mia said, throwing potato chips at him. As she did, the necklace (项链) around her neck moved a little. The necklace, made of shells (贝壳), was her most loved thing — a gift from Grandma before she passed away. Mia valued this necklace greatly. She remembered how Grandma had handpicked each shell during their last trip to the beach. “This round shell means patience,” Grandma had whispered stories while placing it around Mia’s neck. Right now, Mia needed all the patience she could get. As the days went by, Mia found herself struggling less to keep her patience. Leo’s noisy habits, though still bothersome, didn’t seem as annoying as before. There were moments when she’d catch him making funny faces or dancing around to music only she could hear. She would roll her eyes, but deep down, a part of her smiled. One afternoon, while sitting together on the sofa, Leo shyly asked about the necklace. “Why do you love it so much?” he whispered. Mia then told him the story of Grandma and the special meaning of each shell. For a moment, Leo looked thoughtful, and Mia hoped he understood how much the necklace meant to her. She wished he would be more careful — but little did she know, that wish was about to be tested. After a two-day summer camp, Mia came home and found Leo lying on her bedroom floor, her box turned over. “What are you doing?” she shouted. Leo jumped. “I — I just wanted to see…” The necklace fell from his hand, and the string broke. The shells dropped to the floor like small white teeth, some of them broken into several parts. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mia’s heart sank. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, Mia was surprised to find a box on her desk. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026届广州市高三年级阶段训练 英语 满分120分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡的相应位置上，并在答题卡相应位置上填涂考生号。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. D 9. A 10. C 11. D D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. F 17. E 18. A 19. D 20. G 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 第二节（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. which 37. widely 38. from 39. have lived 40. engagement 41. illustrating 42. the 43. videos 44. harmonious 45. to picture##picture 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【46题答案】 【答案】Version 1: Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you’re interested in the study tour this summer. I’m writing to give you some suggestions. As I know, Chinese traditional culture fascinates you a lot, so I suggest you choose the Culture Tour to Xi’an. As one of China’s oldest cities, Xi’an is rich in history and culture. You’ll visit famous places like the Terracotta Warriors and the ancient city wall. It’s a perfect choice if you want to learn about China’s past and traditional customs. I’m sure you’ll have a meaningful and unforgettable experience. Yours, Li Hua Version 2: Dear Tom, I’m happy to know you’d like to join one of the study tours. I’m writing to share my advice. Considering your strong interest in technology, I recommend the Technology Tour to Hangzhou. It’s a modern city known for high-tech companies like Alibaba. You’ll visit smart factories and explore China’s latest achievements in areas like AI and e-commerce. If you’re curious about the future and innovation, this trip will be a great fit. I believe it will be both educational and exciting for you. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【47题答案】 【答案】范文 Mia’s heart sank. She stared at the broken shells on the floor, her breath caught in her throat. “You knew this was special” She picked up the pieces, her voice shaking. “Get out” Leo stepped back quickly. “I didn’t mean to…” he whispered, his voice shaking. “You never mean to” she screamed. Leo’s face turned pale, and he quickly bent down to pick up the pieces. Mia turned away, unable to speak. That night, she lay in bed staring at the ceiling, remembering Grandma’s warm hands and gentle voice: “Patience” She clutched her pillow, trying to forget the broken necklace. The next morning, Mia was surprised to find a box on her desk. On top was a note, written in shaky letters: “I’m sorry, Mia. I tried to fix it.” Inside, she saw the broken shells carefully glued back together, some tied with string, some placed in the shape of a heart. At the center was a new shell — small, but shining — clearly one Leo had found himself. Mia smiled through tears. It wasn’t perfect, but it was filled with love. She picked up the necklace and gently placed it around her neck, whispering, “Thank you, Leo.” 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$