Unit 6 The Admirable Lesson 1 Reading 词汇练习-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版必修第二册

必修二unit 6 lesson1词汇练习 一、根据句意及汉语提示填空 1. The research team found that a certain __________（药草）contains chemicals that can repel __________（蚊子）, and this __________（有效的）method has been recorded in local medical __________（文献资料；著述）. 2. __________（除……之外）the basic training, the company provides its __________（全体职员，员工）with courses on __________（资源）management, helping them make better use of __________（有限的）materials. 3. The __________（委员会）decided to __________（授予）her an __________（荣誉）for her work in developing a new __________（药物）that treats malaria. 4. She __________（偶遇）an old __________（处方）for traditional medicine in the library’s __________（文献资料）section, which inspired her to study the __________（潜力）of natural __________（药草）. 5. The __________（研究院）announced a major __________（发展；进步）in medical science: they successfully __________（结合）modern technology with traditional __________（智慧）to create a more __________（有效的）treatment for skin diseases. 6. __________（尽管）the __________（有限的）funds, the team __________（最终）completed the study on __________（雌性的）__________（蚊子）behavior, and their findings won international __________（表彰；赞扬）. 7. The company plans to __________（建立）a new lab to study the __________（化学的）components of __________（药草）, hoping to __________（获得）more __________（利益）from natural resources. 8. This __________（著名的）scientist has made great contributions to the __________（阶段）of drug development, and her __________（名声，名誉）attracts many young researchers to join her team. 9. __________（除……之外）providing medical care, the clinic also offers training on how to use __________（化学品）safely and avoid __________（分开）of harmful substances. 10. The project to develop an __________（有效的）vaccine is still in its early __________（阶段）, but experts believe it has great __________（潜力）to reduce the spread of the disease. 二、完成句子 1. The __________（委员会）will __________（授予；给予）a special __________（荣誉）to the scientist who developed an __________（有效的）way to control __________（蚊子）populations. 2. __________（尽管）the __________（有限的）__________（资源）, the research team __________（最终；终于）found a __________（大有希望的）__________（药物）for treating the rare illness. 3. She __________（偶遇）a collection of traditional __________（药草）__________（处方）in her grandmother’s old books, which led her to __________（获得）a deep understanding of natural medicine. 4. The __________（研究院）encourages scientists to __________（结合）traditional __________（智慧）with modern science, aiming to make __________（进步）in the __________（阶段）of new drug development. 5. __________（除……之外）the regular meetings, the company organizes workshops for its __________（全体职员，员工）to learn about the latest __________（化学品）and their safe use in __________（药草）extraction. 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The __________ (recognize) of her contributions to medicine came late, but the __________ (academy) finally __________ (award) her a top prize for developing an effective __________ (drug) against mosquitoes. 2. They __________ (establish) a small lab to study the __________ (chemistry) properties of __________ (herb), and __________ (eventual) their work gained international __________ (fame). 3. The __________ (limit) __________ (resource) forced the team to work more efficiently, and they __________ (come) across a cheap but __________ (effect) material to replace the expensive chemical. 4. The __________ (renown) doctor shared her __________ (wise) on drug development, emphasizing the need to __________ (integrate) traditional recipes with modern __________ (advance) in science. 5. Despite the __________ (female) scientist’s great achievements, she didn’t gain much __________ (honour) at first—her work only got __________ (recognize) after the committee reviewed her research __________ (literate). 6. The __________ (staff) of the hospital received training on how to use the new __________ (drug) safely, and they also learned about the __________ (potential) risks of mixing different __________ (chemical). 四、英译汉 1. Apart from developing effective drugs, the research team also studies how to use natural herbs to repel mosquitoes, which is more environmentally friendly. 2. The committee decided to award her the highest honour for her work in establishing a medical center that provides treatment for poor patients. 3. She came across an old recipe for a herbal medicine in the literature section of the library, and this discovery eventually led to a breakthrough in her research. 4. Despite having limited resources, the small lab made great advances in studying the chemical components of herbs, gaining recognition from the international academy. 5. The renowned scientist believes that integrating traditional wisdom with modern technology is the key to unlocking the potential of natural drugs. 6. This effective mosquito repellent is made from a special herb, and its recipe has been passed down through generations in local communities. 7. The staff of the research institute worked day and night, and they eventually developed a new drug that can treat the disease in its early stages. 8. Apart from the award, she also gained fame for her efforts to promote the use of safe chemicals in medicine, protecting both patients and the environment. 9. The committee observed that the female researcher’s work had great potential to improve public health, so they gave her a grant to continue her study. 10. He found in the literature that this herb had been used as a drug for centuries, but it was only recently that scientists recognized its effective properties. 五、汉译英 1. 除了研发有效的药物，这家研究院还致力于研究如何用天然药草驱赶蚊子，这种方法对环境更友好。 （apart from, effective, drug, academy, herb, mosquito, environmentally friendly） 2. 尽管资源有限，研究团队最终还是找到了一种大有希望的化学品，能有效抑制雌性蚊子的繁殖。 （despite, limited, resource, eventually, promising, chemical, effective, female, mosquito） 3. 她在整理文献资料时偶遇了一个古老的药草处方，这个发现为她赢得了学术界的广泛表彰。 （come across, literature, herb, recipe, gain, academy, recognition） 4. 委员会决定授予这位著名科学家一项荣誉，以表彰她在结合传统智慧与现代科技研发新药方面的进步。（committee, award, renowned, honour, recognize, integrate, wisdom, advance, drug） 5. 这家医院的全体员工都接受了培训，学习如何安全使用这种新药物，以及如何应对可能出现的副作用。 （staff, train, drug, safe, deal with, side effect） 6. 尽管处于研究的早期阶段，这种新药已展现出治疗该疾病的潜力，有望为患者带来新的希望。 （despite, stage, drug, potential, treat, promising, patient, hope） 7. 除了提供医疗服务，这个诊所还向当地居民普及化学品安全知识，帮助他们正确使用药草进行日常保健。（apart from, medical service, local resident, popularize, chemical, safety, herb, daily health care） 8. 他通过阅读大量文献资料，逐渐积累了关于天然药物的知识，并最终建立了自己的研究实验室。 （literature, accumulate, knowledge, natural drug, eventually, establish, lab） 9. 这位女科学家的工作不仅为她赢得了名声，还推动了全球在疟疾防治领域的进步，尤其是在蚊子防控方面。（female, scientist, fame, promote, global, advance, malaria prevention, mosquito control） 10. 委员会认为，将传统处方与现代技术结合是开发有效药物的关键，因此鼓励研究人员探索更多天然药草的潜力。 （committee, integrate, traditional recipe, modern technology, effective, drug, encourage, researcher, herb, potential） 参考答案 一、根据句意及汉语提示填空 1. herb; mosquitoes; effective; literature 2. Apart from; staff; resource; limited 3. committee; award; honour; drug 4. came across; recipe; literature; potential; herbs 5. academy; advance; integrated; wisdom; effective 6. Despite; limited; eventually; female; mosquitoes; recognition 7. establish; chemical; herbs; gain; benefits 8. renowned; stage; fame 9. Apart from; chemicals; spread 10. effective; stage; potential 二、完成句子 1. committee; award; honour; effective; mosquito 2. Despite; limited; resources; eventually; promising; drug 3. came across; herb; recipes; gain 4. academy; integrate; wisdom; advances; stage 5. Apart from; staff; chemicals; herb 三、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. recognition; academy; awarded; drug 2. established; chemical; herbs; eventually; fame 3. limited; resources; came; effective 4. renowned; wisdom; integrate; advances 5. female; honour; recognition; literature 6. staff; drug; potential; chemicals 四、英译汉 1. 除了研发有效的药物，该研究团队还在研究如何利用天然药草驱赶蚊子，这种方法对环境更友好。 2. 委员会决定授予她最高荣誉，以表彰她建立医疗中心为贫困患者提供治疗的工作。 3. 她在图书馆的文献资料区偶然发现了一份古老的药草处方，这一发现最终为她的研究带来了突破。 4. 尽管资源有限，这个小型实验室在研究药草的化学成分方面取得了重大进展，获得了国际研究院的认可。 5. 这位著名科学家认为，将传统智慧与现代科技相结合是发掘天然药物潜力的关键。 6. 这种有效的驱蚊剂由一种特殊药草制成，其配方在当地社区已传承数代。 7. 研究院的全体员工夜以继日地工作，最终研发出一种能在疾病早期阶段进行治疗的新药。 8. 除了这项奖项，她还因推动医药领域安全化学品的使用而声名鹊起，既保护了患者也保护了环境。 9. 委员会注意到这位女研究员的工作在改善公众健康方面具有巨大潜力，因此为她提供了资助以继续研究。 10. 他在文献资料中发现，这种药草作为药物使用已有数百年历史，但直到最近科学家才认可其有效特性。 五、汉译英 1. Apart from developing effective drugs, this academy is also committed to studying how to use natural herbs to repel mosquitoes, which is more environmentally friendly. 2. Despite limited resources, the research team eventually found a promising chemical that can effectively inhibit the reproduction of female mosquitoes. 3. When organizing literature materials, she came across an ancient herbal recipe, and this discovery gained her widespread recognition from the academic community. 4. The committee decided to award this renowned scientist an honour to recognize her advances in integrating traditional wisdom with modern technology to develop new drugs. 5. All staff of this hospital have received training on how to use this new drug safely and how to deal with possible side effects. 6. Despite being in the early stage of research, this new drug has shown potential in treating the disease and is promising to bring new hope to patients. 7. Apart from providing medical services, this clinic also popularizes knowledge about chemical safety among local residents, helping them correctly use herbs for daily health care. 8. By reading a large amount of literature, he gradually accumulated knowledge about natural drugs and eventually established his own research lab. 9. The female scientist’s work not only earned her fame but also promoted global advances in malaria prevention and control, especially in mosquito control. 10. The committee believes that integrating traditional recipes with modern technology is the key to developing effective drugs, so it encourages researchers to explore the potential of more natural herbs. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$